what are the different types and rates of evolution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

divergent, convergent, and parallel evolution.

Explanation:

Factors such as environment and predation pressures can have different effects on the ways in which species exposed to them evolve. Not sure about rates. hope this can help.


Related Questions

A salt solution has a concentration of 200 g/L. How many grams of salt are contained in 500 mL of this solution?

Answers

Answer:

100g/500mL

Explanation:

1ml is .001 of 1 L

this means that per one ml, there is 200g*.001, or .2g/mL, or simply .2g.

now we multiply this by 500, for the 500ml we are calculating. 500*.2=100.

We can also skip these steps and take 200g*.5L, as 500mL is 1/2 liter. We get the same outcome, so the answer is 100g

Final answer:

The concentration of the salt solution can be calculated using the formula concentration = mass of solute / volume of solution. By substituting the given values, we find that there are 100 grams of salt contained in 500 mL of the solution.

Explanation:

The concentration of a salt solution is given by the formula:

concentration = mass of solute / volume of solution

In this case, the concentration is 200 g/L and the volume of the solution is 500 mL. We need to convert the volume from mL to L:

500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 L.

Substituting the values into the formula:

200 g/L = mass of solute / 0.5 L.

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 0.5:

mass of solute = 200 g/L * 0.5 L = 100 g.

Therefore, there are 100 grams of salt contained in 500 mL of this solution.

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does evolution have any plan or it is random?

Answers

Answer:

evolution is random

Explanation:

there is no explination for evolution over time things find there own way to be better

Answer:

Evolution is random

Please help I honestly think it’s between nucleic acids and proteins someone explain I’ll try to put lots of points and I’ll also like your answer and mark it best. Please answer if you are 100% sure

Answers

Answer: nucleic acids

Nucleic acids have information-carrying molecules of the cell, they determine the traits of an organism.

Answer:

proteins

Explanation:

because proteins is responsible for genes

Choose all the answers that apply.

The greenhouse effect is:

slowly increasing global temperature
caused when atmospheric gases trap heat
melting the polar ice caps
slowly increasing sea levels
increasing because of carbon dioxide emissions

Answers

increase because of carbon

Answer:

A, C, D

Explanation:

9. Referring to Figure 2-1, energy flows from
a. coyotes to grasses
b. cats to mice
c. mice to cats
d. coyotes to cats

Answers

C. Mice to cats because cats eat mice

Answer:The answer would be mice to cats

Explanation:I really don't have an explanation though.

What’s the frequency of rr genotype

Answers

The frequency of the "A" allele. Answer: Since q = 0.6, and p + q = 1, then p = 0.4; the frequency of A is by definition equal to p, so the answer is 40%. The frequencies of the genotypes "AA" and "Aa." Answer: The frequency of AA is equal to p2, and the frequency of Aa is equal to 2pq

The answer to the question I asked plz

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Releasing a new type of organism, genetically-modified or otherwise, can possibly damage the ecosystem, as seen by the invasive species brought to the Americas by the Europeans.

Conservation groups are concerned with wild animal populations so they have pressured governments to create laws to protect them. Which example does NOT protect animal species?
A) whaling
B) fishing limits
C) hunting seasons
Eliminate
D) endangered species act

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Whaling is the practice or industry of hunting and killing whales for their oil, meat, or whalebone.

Answer:

A

Explanation: The reason for this is all of the other answer are examples of how to protect these animals such as get rid of hunting season while a does not.

Questions 6-10 relate to the Digging the Fossil Record on the Smithsonian website. Each complete and correctly answered question is worth 2 points.

6. Where is your virtual dinosaur dig happening? Describe the conditions at the dig site.

7. Look at the pictures. What are the different tools used at a dig site and what are their uses?

8. What kind of animal did you uncover in your dinosaur dig?

9. How are fossils protected for transport?

10. After the dig, give the following information: When did it live and where was this specimen found?

Answers

Answer:   6. Where is your virtual dinosaur dig happening? Describe the conditions at the dig site.

It’s happening at the Judith River Formation in Montana. There are hills that are covered with rocks and gravel.  

7. Look at the pictures. What are the different tools used at a dig site and what are their uses?

Hammers, the end of a broom, brushes, and pickaxes.  

8. What kind of animal did you uncover in your dinosaur dig?

A ceratopsian dinosaur.  

9. How are fossils protected for transport?

They are encased in field jackets made from burlap and plaster to protect them during transport.

10. After the dig, give the following information: When did it live and where was this specimen found?

This dinosaur lived in the Cretaceous Period, it was found in the Upper Cretaceous rocks of the Judith River Formation.

HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!! 20 Points

Match the exercise type with the correct term.

Swimming is considered a .

Sprinting for 30 seconds during a jog is a .

Running is a .

Short, high intensity segments are categorized as .

produce(s) less stress on the joints.

Options: Wind Sprint, Low Impact Exercise, High Impact Exercise

Answers

Answer:

Swimming is considered a  

low impact exercise

.

Sprinting for 30 seconds during a jog is a  

wind sprint

.

Running is a  

high impact exercise

.

Short, high intensity segments are categorized as  

wind sprints

.

Low impact exercise

produce(s) less stress on the joints.

Explanation:

100% on Odyssey PE 2021

Swimming is considered a low impact exercise, sprinting for 30 seconds during a jog is a wind sprint and running is a high impact exercise.

What is sprinting?

Sprinting is a footrace over a short distance with an all-out or nearly all-out burst of speed, the chief distances being 100, 200, and 400 metres and 100, 220, and 440 yards.

Moreover, sprinting is an exercise that can help you build muscle mass and burn calories. As a result, potential benefits of sprinting training include improvements in speed, cardiovascular health, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels.

As sprinting is an anaerobic exercise, it helps in build muscles in the same way that weight training does. However, while weight training you focus on one body part at a time. Sprinting, on the other hand, uses dozens of muscles at the same time.

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Where does stress build up and eventually release within a fault?

Answers

Answer:

Across the surface of the fault.

Explanation:

In the event of a fault, the rocks do not disintegrate immediately. Instead friction generated between the surfaces of a fault hold the rocks together.

The forces separating the rocks builds and accumulates stress over time on the surfaces of the fault until they let go.

The sudden slip of the rocks is what causes the shaking of the earths surface that is refereed to as earthquake.

Ammonite is a species of shellfish that is used as an index fossil. It has a distinct spiral shell. Which statement most likely explains why other species of shellfish that existed around the same period of time are not considered index fossils?
A.
Other shellfish did not contain the carbon-14 isotope.
B.
Other shellfish were much smaller in size than ammonites.
C.
Other shellfish were not as widespread as ammonites.
D.
Other shellfish did not have a rigid external body, like ammonites.Match each process to where it occurs in the carbon cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Other shellfish were not as widespread as ammonites.

Explanation:

Ammonites is a group of marine animals that no longer exist due to extinction. They are classified to phylum Mollusca. Ammonites are identified by their external coiled shells that are preserved as fossils. They are used as Index fossils because the rocks having ammonites fossils can be linked to a specific geologic time zone. Ammonites were present in abundance and had wide geographical distribution making them excellent candidate of index fossils.

Reproductive Isolation Reproductive isolation is classified as whether it occurs before or after fertilization. is related to geography or anatomy.

Answers

Answer:

occurs before or after fertilization.

Explanation:

The answer on USATestprep

Reproductive isolation is the phenomenon which is classified as whether it occurs before or after fertilization.

What is Reproductive isolation?

The mechanisms of the phenomenon of reproductive isolation are a collection of all the evolutionary mechanisms, behaviors as well as the physiological processes which are very critical for speciation. They prevent the members of different species from producing new and better adapted offspring, or ensure that any of the produced offspring are sterile. These barriers maintain the integrity of a species through the reduction of gene flow between related species in an ecosystem.

Scientists generally classify the phenomenon of reproductive isolation in two groups which include, prezygotic barriers and postzygotic barriers. A zygote is a fertilized egg, which is the first cell of the development of an organism which reproduces through sexual mode of reproduction.

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You are digging a hole in your backyard when you see a piece of fossilized bone in the dirt. How could you prove the age of the fossil? Design a procedure for determining the relative and absolute age of the bone.
Pls don't use copy and paste this from other sites or i will get an f for copyright
and brainiest if i get a good grade on it.

Answers

Answer:  ok first you have to look at the clues or hints of what the given  fossil and how many layers or solid Rock on it, now that is seen to go from the youngest to oldest age, we now know that you can design a procedure like a "Rock identification" based on what type of or rock it is for example lime stone this would tell you how far it goes back in time. Just identify the tpe of rock it is and then youll know that its that deep.

I hope this helps just wrote this from scratch for you :)

Which of the following can be explained with science? Plant growth Career options Moral value Meaning of life

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Plant growth, Plant growth is the only thing that can actually be tested and scientificly measured,

How have technological advances increase the carrying capacity of earth?

Answers

Answer:

Changes in technology modify the carrying capacity of a territory as irrigation and fertilisation in agriculture, for example shorter rotations between crops, which increases the number of people who can be fed from the resources of a given territory.

Explanation:

Carrying capacity is the maximum population of species that a particular habitat can support indefinitely under a given set of environmental conditions without depletion of resources in that habitat.Technology advancing has led to the increase of the earths carrying capacity due to various inventions in agriculture.For example the humans discovered that you would plant crops in a large area of land through planting of seeds and by watering them,weeding,protecting them from being eaten by other animals would ensure enough food supply.  Inventions such as crop rotation and use of chemicals  have led to increase in crop production since the invention ensures continued soil fertility.Machines to make work easier in the farming practices have also contributed to the increase in the carrying capacity for they make work easier increasing the rate of productionTherefore the earth is able to sustain a large population of people without resources becoming depleted.

Final answer:

Technological advances have increased Earth's carrying capacity through improved food production and shelter, leading to exponential human population growth, but have also caused environmental issues that may threaten this capacity.

Explanation:

Technological advances have significantly increased the carrying capacity of Earth by developing more efficient methods of food production and engineering better quality shelters. For example, drilling for oil has provided energy to power agricultural machinery, which in turn has boosted food production. This increase in resource availability has allowed human populations to grow exponentially. However, while these technologies have expanded the Earth's carrying capacity, they've also led to environmental changes like ozone depletion, erosion from acid rain, and global climate change, which could potentially decrease the carrying capacity in the future.

When you overfill your glass with water and there’s a slight bulge at the top of the glass, you are witnessing the _____ property of water. Adhesive, cohesive, expansive.

Answers

Answer:

adhesive

Explanation:

the water sticks to the glass because of surface tension

Answer: Adhesive

Because the water is sticking with the other water in the cup. The water in the cup is making the rest of the water get pulled down by the tension.

which kingdoms are all organisms multicellular​

Answers

Answer:

Eukarya

Explanation:

A single strand of DNA contains the following nine nucleotides in this order: ACT TAT GGA. What sequence of bases will be present on the complementary strand of DNA?

Answers

Answer:

The complementary DNA strand is as follows:

TGA   ATA   CCT

Hope this helps you out!

which phrase describes a scientific theory​

Answers

What is the paragraph?

The _____ gland regulates the rate of body metabolism. thyroid hypothalamus parathyroid pancreas

Answers

Answer:

The thyroid gland regulates the rate of the body metabolism

Answer:

Thyroid

Explanation:

The thyroid gland releases triiodothyronine and thyroxine hormones that regulate the metabolic rate of the body. These thyroid hormones do not have specific target organs. These hormones stimulate the body cells to increase the rate of cellular respiration and thereby to increase the rate of breakdown of glucose to release energy.

The energy released is used for various functions and growth and development by cells. Hence, the thyroid gland regulates the metabolic rate by increasing the rate of cellular respiration.

Phospholipids are important components of __________.

Answers

the plasma membrane:)

Final answer:

Phospholipids are important components of cell membranes and lipoproteins. They form a bilayer structure that protects the contents of the cell and regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Explanation:

Phospholipids are important components of cell membranes. They form a phospholipid bilayer that surrounds and protects the contents of the cell, while also regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

The structure of phospholipids consists of a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-repelling) tail. This unique structure allows phospholipids to arrange themselves in a bilayer, with the hydrophobic tails facing inward and the hydrophilic heads facing outward.

In addition to cell membranes, phospholipids are also found in lipoproteins, which transport fats and cholesterol in the bloodstream.

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Which disorder is created as a result of the final chromosomal change that is shown

Answers

Answer:

Robertsonian translocation.

Explanation:

the disorder created as a result of the final chromosomal change that is shown is Robertsonian translocation. Translocation is one of the mutation that happens in chromosomes.

Robertsonian translocation

In humid subtropical climates, _____.

summers are hot with less rainfall than in the winter

winters are cold with more snow than rain

summers are hot with more rainfall than in the winter

there are no freezing temperatures or frost conditions

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

In the rainforest, which is a humid subtropical climate, winter is non-existent because of how hot it is.

What type of organism utilizes photosynthesis to produce food? 

      A. Heterotrophs  B. Frogs  C. Autotrophs  D. Sharks​

Answers

Answer:

Autotrophs

Explanation:

Autotrophs.

I think this is it.

I hope this helps. Good luck

in the scientific method, a hypothesis (a) is a statement of fact (b) makes a prediction that can be tested (c) is usually proven to be correct (d) can only be tested once

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A hypothesis in the scientific method is a testable prediction about the relationship between variables, which must be falsifiable and is not a statement of fact. It can be supported by evidence but is never proven absolutely correct, as future research may reveal new findings. Option (b) is the correct answer.

In the context of the scientific method, a hypothesis makes a prediction that can be tested (option b). It is an assertion of a relationship between two or more variables, designed to be falsifiable, meaning that it can potentially be proven false through research and experimentation. For instance, the hypothesis "Increased solar radiation increases the rate of plant growth" suggests a testable relationship that can be investigated through experiments. If results show no connection or a negative effect of solar radiation on plant growth, the hypothesis would be disproven.

A hypothesis is not a statement of fact; rather, it's a proposed explanation for a phenomenon. Unlike mathematical proofs, scientific hypotheses can be supported by experimental evidence, but they are never considered absolutely correct, as future research may provide new evidence. Multiple hypotheses can be proposed for a given scenario, and predictions can be made in the format of "If... then..." statements to guide the testing process.

when placed into a solution that is 30% water an 70% salt, what would happen to a cell that has a 70% water concentraion?

Answers

Answer:

how

Explanation:

Final answer:

In a hypertonic solution like 70% salt, a cell with 70% water concentration would lose water due to osmosis. This would cause the cell to shrink or crenate.

Explanation:

When a cell that has a 70% water concentration is placed into a solution that is 70% salt and 30% water, the surrounding solution is considered hypertonic relative to the cell's interior. This means the environment outside the cell has a higher solute (salt) concentration than inside the cell. According to the principle of osmosis, water will naturally move from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration in attempt to reach equilibrium. Consequently, water will move out of the cell and into the solution, causing the cell to lose water and shrink or crenate.

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Which is the FALSE statement about Cl-?
A. It is a cation.
B. It is an anion.
C. It has gained an electron.
D. It has more electrons than protons.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is:

A. It is a cation

Hope this helps you out!

Define the theory of evolution. In your definition, you must describe what part of evolution natural selection plays in.
30 pts
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
ASAP PLS

Answers

Evolution is when living things go through changes. This occurs through natural selection.

Answer:

The Theory of Evolution is the theory that states that organisms have changed gradually over a long period of time.  

Natural selection process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully; also called survival of the fittest.

Explanation:

astralia is surrounded by water with climate change it is at risk of?

Answers

Answer:

As earth’s temperatures increase with climate change, the polar ice caps melt and the sea levels rise, leaving islands like Australia at risk of flooding and partial, permanent underwater submersion.

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