Answer:
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Account&DEBIT&CREDIT\\$Cash&18,900&-\\$Account\: Receivable&60,100&\\$Allowance \: doubful \: accounts&&150\\$Inventory&186,500&\\$Supplies&7,170&\\$Prepaid Insurnace&3,090&\\$Equipment&51,300&-\\$Acc \: Dep \: Equipment&-&18,100\\$Accounts \: Payable&&9,000\\$SS \: tax \: payable&&1420\\$Medicare \: tax \: payable&&340\\$Capital&&298,050\\&327,060&327,060\\\end{array}\right][/tex]
Explanation:
The sales, expenses, income summary and drawings accounts will be closed therefore will not be part of the post-closed trial balance.
Thew capital Account will suffer the net change of all these account thus, we can list the assets and liabilities and then, solve for Capital by the difference:
Assets = Laibilities + Equity
327,060 = 150 + 18,100 + 9,000 + 1,420 + 340 + Capital
Capital = 327,060 - (150 + 18,100 + 9,000 + 1,420 + 340)
Capital = 298,050
The postclosing trial balance is prepared after closing entries are made and includes permanent accounts such as assets, liabilities, and capital. It lists the final balances for these accounts and ensures the books are balanced entering the new fiscal year.
To prepare a postclosing trial balance for Van Zant Janitorial Supplies on December 31, 2019, you would list only the permanent accounts that will carry their balances into the next fiscal year. These accounts include asset, liability, and capital accounts after the temporary accounts (revenues, expenses, income summary, and owner's drawing) have been closed to the capital account. The postclosing trial balance includes:
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Merchandise Inventory
Supplies
Prepaid Insurance
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment
Accounts Payable
Social Security Tax Payable
Medicare Tax Payable
Steven Van Zant, Capital
Each account balance is taken from the adjusted trial balance and input into either the debit or credit column as appropriate. The final debit and credit totals should match, indicating that the books are in balance following the closing process.
William McChesney Martin, who served as Chairman of the Federal Reserve in the 1950s and 1960s, is famous for saying that central banks should "take away the punch bowl just as the party is heating up".
What does this saying mean? Why wouldn't we want the "party" to get too exciting? What are the potential impacts of adding too much fuel to the economy?
Answer:
PART A
The saying means that it should remove the economic incentives when it has reached its peak in order to prevent it from impacting negatively on the economy.
PART B
(1) It can lead to Inflation.
(2) it can lead to reduced Productivity within the economy.
Explanation:Central banks all over the world are known to put incentives and Stimulus factors in place in order to help improve, resuscitate or sustain the economy in terms of crisis, but the impacts of the Incentives or Stimulus programs of the central banks can lead to certain negative consequences if not effectively monitored or removed when necessary.
SOME OF THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES WHICH CAN ARISE IF THE INCENTIVES OR STIMULUS PROGRAMS USED TO SUSTAIN THE ECONOMY ARE NIT REMOVED EXAMPLES INCLUDE IT CAN LEAD TO INFLATION,IT CAN LEAD TO REDUCTION IN THE OVERALL PRODUCTIVITY WITHIN THE ECONOMY ETC.
West Coast Ltd. wants to issue preferred stock that pays an annual dividend of $6.80 a share. The company has determined that stocks with similar characteristics provide a 12.25 percent rate of return. What should the offer price be
Answer:
The offer price will be $55.51
Explanation:
The constant cash flow over a indefinite period of time is the perpetuity. The dividend payment on the preferred is also considered as perpetuity because it pays the constant amount of dividend and there is no time limit for the payment.
Value of the preferred share can be determine by following formula
Value of Perpetuity / Cash flow / required rate of return
Price of share = Dividend Payment / Rate of return
Price of share = $6.8 / 12.25% = $55.51
Final answer:
The offer price for West Coast Ltd.'s preferred stock with an annual dividend of $6.80 and a required rate of return of 12.25 percent should be approximately $55.51 per share, calculated using the dividend discount model.
Explanation:
West Coast Ltd. wants to issue preferred stock with an annual dividend of $6.80 per share. To determine the offer price of the stock, we use the dividend discount model, which calculates the price based on the required rate of return. In this case, the required rate of return is 12.25 percent.
To calculate the price, we divide the annual dividend by the required rate of return:
Price = Dividend / Required Rate of Return
Substituting the given values:
Price = $6.80 / 0.1225
Price = $55.51
Therefore, the offer price for West Coast Ltd.'s preferred stock should be approximately $55.51 per share.
Assume this process continues, with each successive loan deposited into a checking account and no banks keeping any excess reserves. Under these assumptions, the $500,000 injection into the money supply results in an overall increase of ______ in demand deposits.
Answer:
$2,500,000
Explanation:
Following the stated assumptions in the question, the money multiplier will be used to calculate the resulting effect of the $500,000 injection into the money supply.
The money multiplier formula is 1/r , where r is the required reserve ratio. So, the resulting change in demand deposits is:
Change in Demand Deposits = Change in Fresh Reserves (that is, the Initial Deposit)×1/r
= $500,000×1/0.20
=$500,000 × 5
= $2,500,000
You get a sales report every month to show the products sold from each state. You notice the sales from California are down from last month, so you click on the state to get more detailed information on each sales person. You notice one salesperson sold 10% of what he did the previous year. This is an example of a(n) ________ report.
Answer: This is an example of a DRILL DOWN report
Explanation:
Drill down means to seek out detailed additional information on a specific subject. It involves clicking on a subject, or link or object to reveal more detail about a particular information.
To drill down through a series of information means you want to get a specific information, it involves accessing information but starting first with the general options before proceeding through the database to get successive ideas on the subject matter. Most times people drill down on an information when they have only the summary, then they will "dig Futher" to get suitable information according to their logic.
"When he was unable to find the statistics he needed for his report on market demand, Raphael decided to estimate based on historical and current data and trends reported" by the UN. One problem with this is ______.
Answer: inaccurate data
Explanation: Because he was unable to gather accurate data for his statistics report on market demand .
Answer: The reliability and accuracy of the forecasts might decrease.
Explanation:
Trend analysis is the general practice of the collection of information in order to spot a pattern. Even though it is used to forecast future events, it can also be used for the estimation of unknown events in the past. Because trend analysis is hinged on historical data, the reliability and accuracy of the forecasts deteriorate when there is a change in business environment or when cyclical trends is mistaken for long-term influences. Also, when one does not know the changes that might affect a business, forecasts on trend analysis might not be reliable.
Thomas Brothers is expected to pay a $0 50 per share dividend at the end of the year (i.s., D1=$0.50). The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 7% a year. The required rate of return on the stock, rs, is 15%. What is the stock’s current value per share?
Answer:
$6.25
Explanation:
Use the dividend discount model the Gordon growth model
given
expected dividend per share = $0.50
growth rate =7%
Required rate o return = 15%
P = D1/r-g
=0.50/0.15-0.07
=$6.25
On June 1, Year 3, Pete, a partner in the Sky Castle partnership, contributed to the partnership some undeveloped land (not inventory), which he had purchased on May 15, Year 1. On September 22, Year 7, Sky Castle distributed the land to Linda, who is also a partner. Linda quickly sold the land within 1 month of receipt. Linda's holding period for the land:______
a. Began May 15, Year 1.
b. Began June 1, Year 3.
c. Began September 22, Year 7.
d. Is short-term because she received the land from a partnership in which she is a partner.
Answer:
d. Is short-term because she received the land from a partnership in which she is a partner.
Explanation:
On September 22, Year 7, Sky Castle distributed the land to Linda, who is also a partner.
The leadership team meets weekly to update each other on what events are taking place in each unit. Each division director completes an update report to be attached to the minutes. Since many of the division directors meet with each other, there are rarely any surprises. This weekly communication calls for ____.
Answer:
The leadership team meets weekly to update each other on what events are taking place in each unit. Each division director completes an update report to be attached to the minutes. Since many of the division directors meet with each other, there are rarely any surprises. This weekly communication calls for an increased number of face to face meetings.
Explanation:
This is an example of face to face meetings and quite an increase of the same in the organization in order to update each other on the events that are taking place in the organization.
This weekly communication calls for lean media.
The following information should be considered:
In the given case, the directors of different divisions weekly meet and update each other over the progress. Since many of these division directors meet with each other there hardly are surprises. It is an example of lean media. Lean media involves regular interaction between groups that leaves them with regular updates about each other.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/3331860?referrer=searchResults
In 2016, sports newscaster Erin Andrews and former wrestler Hulk Hogan were both awarded substantial monetary damages after winning their respective cases involving invasion of privacy. It is believed that the juries in both cases wanted to sanction the defendants by sending a clear message that individual’s privacy must be respected regardless of who they are. The type of monetary damages awarded in these two cases are described as_______________.
a. Nominal damages
b. Compensatory damages
c. Punitive damages
d. Consequential damages
Answer:
Option C, PUNITIVE DAMAGES.
Explanation:
Punitive damages also called exemplary damages are legal damages assessed by a judge or jury in order to punish the defendant for outrageous conduct and/or to reform or deter the defendant and others from engaging in conduct similar to that which formed the basis of the lawsuit.
Punitive damages are often awarded if compensatory damages are deemed an inadequate remedy.
In many countries, punitive damages can only be awarded if the offensive act arose from a tort(an offense against an individual) and not from a breach of contract.
Since the juries in both cases wanted to sanction the defendants by sending a clear message that individual’s privacy must be respected regardless of who they are, therefore, the type of monetary damages awarded in both cases of sports newscaster Erin Andrews and former wrestler Hulk Hogan are described as PUNITIVE DAMAGES.
Answer: C,
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Explanation:
PUNITIVE DAMAGES. Explanation :Punitive damages also called exemplary damages are legal damages assessed by a judge or jury in order to punish the defendant for outrageous conduct and/or to reform or deter the defendant and others from engaging in conduct similar to that which formed the basis of the lawsuit. Punitive damages are often awarded if compensatory damages are deemed an inadequate remedy .In many countries, punitive damages can only be awarded if the offensive act arose from a tort(an offense against an individual) and not from a breach of contract .Since the juries in both cases wanted to sanction the defendants by sending a clear message that individual’s privacy must be respected regardless of who they are, therefore, the type of monetary damages awarded in both cases of sports newscaster Erin Andrews and former wrestler Hulk Hogan are described as PUNITIVE DAMAGES.
Describe the reasons Lyft entered strategic alliances with GM and Waymo? Are some reasons more important than others? Why or why not? Explain.
Answer:
PART A
(1) In order to meet its demand for cars
(2) in order to use Waymo's Technological advancement in development self driving cars with GM.
(3) In order to strategically position the company to compete favourably in the car lift market and car sharing.
PART B
NO,all the reasons are equally important.
PART C
They are all needed in order to strategically position the company in terms of availability of cars with the required modern technological trends needed to compete favourably in the market for lift cars and car sharing.
Explanation:GM(General Motors) is an American car manufacturer with a long time experience in auto Manufacturing.
Lyft is a car lift and car sharing service provider, it is an American brand with its head quarters in California,United States of America.
Waymo(way forward in mobile)is an American self driven vehicles Manufacturing Company, it is a member of the Alphabet Inc, who also own Google.
Final answer:
Lyft formed strategic alliances with GM and Waymo to achieve economies of scale, leverage expertise in automotive manufacturing and self-driving technology, and to evolve into a comprehensive mobility service provider aiming at economies of scope.
Explanation:
The reasons Lyft entered strategic alliances with General Motors (GM) and Waymo are multifaceted. One crucial driver is the pursuit of economies of scale in the auto and mobility industries. By partnering with GM, Lyft aimed to leverage the automaker's manufacturing capabilities and deep industry knowledge to accelerate the development and deployment of autonomous vehicles. Meanwhile, the alliance with Waymo, a leader in self-driving technology, was likely targeted at integrating cutting-edge autonomous driving technology into Lyft's ride-sharing network.
Another significant factor for these strategic alliances is the concept of economies of scope. Lyft's primary aim is to evolve from just a ride-hailing service to a comprehensive mobility service provider. This would potentially reduce costs and increase demand as services become more integrated. The partnerships would help Lyft in becoming a 'one-stop-shop' for mobility services, similar to how Uber has expanded its offerings.
While both reasons are vital, the need for technological advancement to stay competitive in an evolving market might be slightly more critical. Technological changes and innovation often necessitate substantial investment and expertise. Aligning with companies like GM and Waymo gives Lyft access to necessary resources and a competitive edge in a market where the ability to quickly adapt to technological advancements is key to sustainability and success.
Tony purchased 100 shares of T-Rex stock for $43 a share. On the same day, Sam also purchased 100 shares of T-Rex stock for $43 a share. Tony paid cash for his purchase while Sam used margin. The initial margin requirement on this stock is 60 percent while the maintenance margin is 40 percent. Both Tony and Sam sold their shares after eight months at a price of $40 a share. The stock pays no dividends. Tony had a holding period percentage return of _____ percent as compared to Sam's _____ percent return. Ignore margin interest and trading costs.
Answer:
Explanation:
Tony purchased 100 shares of T-Rex stock for $43 a share. On the same day, Sam also purchased 100 shares of T-Rex stock for $43 a share. Tony paid cash for his purchase while Sam used margin. The initial margin requirement on this stock is 60 percent while the maintenance margin is 40 percent. Both Tony and Sam sold their shares after eight months at a price of $40 a share. The stock pays no dividends. Tony had a holding period percentage return of -6.98 percent as compared to Sam's -11.63 percent return. Ignore margin interest and trading costs.
Tony HPR without margin= [100 - ($40-$43)]/(100 x $43)
= -6.98%
Sam HPR without margin= [100 - ($40-$43)]/(100 x $43 x 60%)
= -11.63%
6. Kroeger Exporters has total assets of $74,300, net working capital of $22,900, owners' equity of $38,600, and long-term debt of $23,900. What is the value of the current assets
Answer:
Current assets = $34,700.
Explanation:
We know,
Total assets = Current assets + Non current assets ( property, plan and equipment).
Again, total assets = Liabilities + Owners equity
Again,
Liabilities = Current liabilities + Long term liabilities.
Finally, net working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities
Given,
Total assets = $74,300
net working capital = $22,900
owners' equity = $38,600
long-term debt = $23,900
Putting the values into the formulas,
Total assets = Liabilities + Owners equity
or, $74,300 = Liabilities + $38,600
or, Liabilities = $74,300 - $38,600
Liabilities = $35,700.
Again,
Liabilities = Current liabilities + Long term liabilities.
or, $35,700 = Current liabilities + $23,900
or, Current liabilities = $35,700 - $23,900
Current liabilities = $11,800.
Therefore, Net working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities
or, $22,900 = Current assets - $11,800
or, Current assets = $22,900 + $11,800
Current assets = $34,700.
Suppose there are only three people in the economy: Jane, Harry, and Bob. The individual demand for corn for each of these consumers is given in Exhibit 3-1. The total quantity demanded of corn if the market price is $5 is Group of answer choices
Answer: 35
Explanation:
The individual demand for corn for each of these consumers as given in Exhibit 3-1.
QD = 40 - P
With Market Price, P = $5
Quantity Demanded, QD = 40 - 5
= 35
Jonathan purchased coffee for $5 at Jennifer's coffee shop, although he was willing to pay $9. Jennifer was willing to accept $3 for the coffee. The results of this transaction are a consumer surplus of _____ and a producer surplus of $______
Answer:
1) Consumer surplus of $4
2) producer surplus of $2
Explanation:
1) The consumer surplus is the difference between the highest price a consumer is willing to pay and the actual market price of the good or service.
Consumer surplus = Maximum price willing to pay - actual price
Consumer surplus = $9 - $5
Consumer surplus = $4
2) The producer surplus is the difference between the market price and the lowest price a producer would be willing to accept.
Producer surplus = Total revenue - total cost.
Total revenue is the revenue received from selling.
Producer surplus = $5 - $3
Producer surplus = $2
Therefore, the results of the transaction between Jonathan and Jennifer are a consumer surplus of $4 and a producer surplus of $2.
Product differentiation in monopolistic competition Consider two sandwich shops owned by the same firm. Both shops offer the exact same menu, so the sandwich quality is identical. One shop is located in an upscale downtown area. The other shop is located in a strip mall in the suburbs. The interior of the downtown shop includes leather booths, oak tables, and plasma televisions. The interior of the suburban shop is more modest, with plastic tables and folding chairs. Sandwich prices are considerably higher at the downtown shop Product differentiation between the two sandwich shops is based on which of the following? a. Quality b. Location c. Style True or False: Positive short-run profit can occur as a result of advertising in a monopolistically competitive market. O False O True
Answer:
Explanation:
Both shops offer the exact same menu and food quality.
One shop is located in an upscale downtown area. The other shop is located in a strip mall in the suburbs. The interior of the downtown shop includes leather booths, oak tables, and plasma televisions. The interior of the suburban shop is more modest, with plastic tables and folding chairs.
So, product differention is based on location and style.
Hence, the correct answer is the option (b) and (c).
Advertising helpes a monopolistically competitive firm to differentiate its product from other competing products; help it in gaining market share. This gives firm some opportunity to earn positive economic profit in short-run.
The given statement is True.
Answer:1. B. and C. Location and
Style
2. True
Explanation:
Product differentiation are strategies employed by organizations to make their goods and services unique when compared to those of their competitors or even similar products within their brand.
Location played a role in the presentation of the Sandwich products and services in the Suburban and Downtown areas. The style was made to suit the needs of people in unique environments.
A monopolistic competitive market is one in which different organizations sell similar products. In the short run, the profit generated is positive. These kinds of organizations depend hugely on advertising to promote their goods and services.
Listed below are some items found in the financial statements of Jonas Co. Indicate in which financial statement(s) the following items would appear. (a) Service revenue. (b) Equipment. (c) Advertising expense. (d) Accounts receivable. (e) Retained earnings. (f) Salaries and wages payable.
Final answer:
The items would appear in the Balance Sheet (Equipment, Accounts receivable, Retained earnings, and Salaries and wages payable), the Income Statement (Service revenue and Advertising expense), and the Statement of Retained Earnings (Retained earnings).
Explanation:
The financial statement in which the following items would appear for Jonas Co are as follows:
(a) Service revenue: This would appear in the Income Statement, which presents the organization's revenues and expenses during a specific period.(b) Equipment: This item would be listed on the Balance Sheet as part of the company's assets.(c) Advertising expense: This would also appear in the Income Statement, as it is an expense incurred during the period.(d) Accounts receivable: This would be shown on the Balance Sheet under current assets.(e) Retained earnings: This component is found in the Statement of Retained Earnings and is also a part of the equity section of the Balance Sheet.(f) Salaries and wages payable: This liability item would appear on the Balance Sheet as well.It is essential to review the Balance Sheet for a snapshot of the company's assets, liabilities, and net worth at a point in time. The Income Statement provides insight into profitability by detailing revenues and expenses. For the cash transactions, one would look at the Cash Flow Statement.
AlwaysRain Irrigation, Inc., would like to determine capacity requirements for the next
four years. Currently two production lines are in place for making bronze and plastic
sprinklers. Three types of sprinklers are available in both bronze and plastic: 90-degree nozzle sprinklers, 180-degree nozzle sprinklers, and 360-degree nozzle sprinklers. Management
has forecast demand for the next four years as follows:
Yearly Demand
1 (in 000s) 2 (in 000s) 3 (in 000s) 4 (in 000s)
Plastic 90 32 44 55 56
Plastic 180 15 16 17 18
Plastic 360 50 55 64 67
Bronze 90 7 8 9 10
Bronze 180 3 4 5 6
Bronz360 11 12 15 18
Both production lines can produce all the different types of nozzles. The bronze machines
needed for the bronze sprinklers require two operators and can produce up to 12,000
sprinklers. The plastic injection molding machine needed for the plastic sprinklers requires
four operators and can produce up to 200,000 sprinklers. Three bronze machines
and only one injection molding machine are available. What are the capacity requirements
for the next four years? (Assume that there is no learning.)
Answer:
For plastic
Year 1 97,000 units per year and 2 operators
Year 2 115,000 units per year and 3 operators
Year 3 136000 units per year and 3 operators
Year 4 141000 units per year and 3 operators
For bronze
Year 1 21000 units per year, 2 machines and 4 operators in total
Year 2 24000 units per year, 2 machines and 4 operators in total
Year 3 29000 units per year, 3 machines, 5 operators in total
Year 4 34000 units per year, 3 machines, 6 operators in total
Explanation:
for plastic,
since there is only one machine that is operated by 4 operators,
Units per operator= Machine speed/number of operator
= 200,000/4
= 50,000 units per operator
so for year 1, for 97,000 units 2 operators will be enough and for year 2, year 3 and year 4, 3 operators will be enough
for Bronze
since there are 3 machines and total number of 6 operators,
Units per operator= sum of speed of all machines/total number of operator
= 36000/6
= 6,000 units per operator
so for year 1 for 21,000 units per year, 4 operators will be required (6000×4) with 2 machines
for year 2 for 24000 units per year, 4 operators will be requried with 2 machines
for year 3 for 29,000 units per year, 3 machines will be required with 5 operators to meet the demand
for year 4 for 34,000 units, 3 machines will be requried with 6 operators
About for plastic, is more detail below:
Thus, there is only 1 machine that is operated by 4 operators,
Units per operator= Machine speed/number of operator
= 200,000/4
= 50,000 units per operator
Then As for year 1, for 97,000 units 2 operators will be enough and for year 2, year 3, and year 4, 3 Its operators will be also enoughAbout for Bronze more detail
when there are 3 machines and a total number of 6 operators,
As per a Unit per operator= sum of the speed of all machines/total number of operator= 36000/6
= 6,000 units per operator
Then for a year 1 for 21,000 units per year, 4 operators will be required (6000×4) That with the 2 machines Also, for year 2 for 24000 units per year, 4 operators will be required with the 2 machines Thus, for year 3 for 29,000 units per year, 3 machines will be required with 5 and its operators to meet the demand. Although for year 4 for 34,000 units, 3 machines will be required with the 6 operators.Learn more:
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What if being born is dying.And dying is birth. Wouldn't that mean that life isnt gods gift its the devils curse
Answer:
Your statement is by far incorrect, because life is always progress, a situation that advances and develops, while death is the end point to it. Birth, being the beginning of the vital development of the person, can never be equated with death, for the simple reason that there is always a biological development after birth, while this situation does not occur after death.
Religious theories consider that life is a gift from God, which he gives to humans so that they can pursue happiness. Since death does not bring happiness but sadness in most cases, this statement is incorrect.
You write one IBM July 120 call contract for a premium of $4. You hold the option until the expiration date when IBM stock sells for $121 per share. You will realize a ______ on the investment. $300 profit $200 loss $600 loss $200 profit
Answer:
The answer is a 'short call profit'
Explanation:
Short call profit = Min [0, ($120- $121)(100)] + $400
= $300.
Answer: $300 profit
Explanation: When you write (sell) a call option, you receive the premium from the buyer. In this case, you received $4 per share, or $400 total (since one contract represents 100 shares).
At expiration, IBM stock is $121 per share, which is above the strike price of $120. The buyer will exercise the option, and you will have to sell the stock at $120 per share. You can buy the stock at the market price of $121 and sell it at $120, resulting in a loss of $1 per share, or $100 total. However, you received the $400 premium, so your net profit is $400 - $100 = $300.
Younie Corporation has two divisions: the South Division and the West Division. The corporation's net operating income is $92,300. The South Division's divisional segment margin is $46,300 and the West Division's divisional segment margin is $171,700.
A) What is the amount of the common fixed expense not traceable to the individual divisions?
Answer:
$125,700
Explanation:
Net operating income is the total revenue or income of a business Organisation minus the the total amount spent in generating the income.
The total net operating income of the two divisions has been described as $92,300
The net operating margin of the Southern Division is $46,300
The net operating margin of the western Division is $171,700
The fixed income not traceable to Individual division is
The traceable Southern Division margin+traceable western Division margin-The corporation's net operating income
$46,300+$171,700-$92,300
=$125,700.
2. Activities included (and not included) in the calculation of GDP The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is defined as the all in a given period of time. Based on this definition, indicate which of the following transactions will be included in (that is, directly increase) the GDP of the United States in 2020. Scenario 2020 GDP Included Excluded Treetopplers, a U.S. lumber company, produces wood at a plant in Oregon on September 13, 2020. It sells the wood to Buildit and Partners, a developer, for use in the production of a new house that will be built in the United States in 2020. (Note: Focus exclusively on whether production of the wood increases GDP directly, and ignore the effect of production of the new house on GDP.) Tasty's, a U.S. fast-food company, produces a hamburger at one of its many St. Louis locations on January 21, 2020. It sells the hamburger to a customer that same day. An accountant starts a client's 2020 tax return on April 14, 2021, finishing it just before midnight on April 15, 2021. Chocolate Express, a Swiss chocolate company, produces a chocolate bar at a plant in Illinois on December 5, 2020. An elementary school student buys the chocolate bar on December 24. Athleticus, a U.S. shoe company, produces a pair of sneakers at a plant in Vietnam on March 10, 2020. Athleticus imports the pair of sneakers into the United States on May 20, 2020.
Answer:
Blanks:-
1) Market value of
2) final goods and services
3) by resources within the United states
Scenario-
1) Excluded
2) Included
3) Included
4) Excluded
5) Excluded
Explanation:
U.S. GDP includes goods produced and services rendered within its borders during a given time period. Therefore, activities by Treetopplers, Tasty's, and Chocolate Express would increase U.S. GDP since these activities occurred within the U.S. in 2020. However, the accountant's services and Athleticus's sneaker production would not contribute to U.S. GDP.
Explanation:The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) includes all products and services produced within a country's borders during a given period. Therefore, the activities that would increase GDP within the given scenarios are Treetopplers producing wood (because it is produced within the U.S.), Tasty’s making a burger (as it is a service completed within the U.S.), and Chocolate Express producing a chocolate bar (even though it is a foreign company, the product is made within the U.S.). The accountant starting a client's 2020 tax return in 2021 would not be included in 2020's GDP because the service was rendered in 2021. Likewise, Athleticus's production of sneakers in Vietnam wouldn't contribute to the U.S.'s GDP as it was produced outside of the country.
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Listed as follows are nine technical accounting terms.
Unrecorded revenue Adjusting entries Accrued expenses
Book value Matching principle Accumulated depreciation
Unearned revenue Materiality Prepaid expenses
Each of the following statements may (or may not) describe one of these technical terms. For each statement, indicate the accounting term described, or answer "None" if the statement does not correctly describe any of the terms.
a. The net amount at which an asset is carried in the accounting records as distinguished from its market value.
b. An accounting concept that may justify departure from other accounting principles for purposes of convenience and economy.
c. The offsetting of revenue with expenses incurred in generating that revenue.
d. Revenue earned during the current accounting period but not yet recorded or billed, which requires an adjusting entry at the end of the period.
e. Entries made at the end of the period to achieve the goals of accrual accounting by recording revenue when it is earned and by recording expenses when the related goods and services are used.
f. A type of account credited when customers pay in advance for services to be rendered in the future.
g. A balance sheet category used for reporting advance payments of such items as insurance, rent, and office supplies.
h. An expense representing the systematic allocation of an asset's cost over its useful life.
Answer:
a. Book value
b. Materiality
c. Matching principle
d. Unrecorded revenue
e. Adjusting entries
f. Unearned revenue
g. Prepaid expenses
h. Accumulated depreciation
Explanation:
The assets are recorded at cost and then depreciated over their useful lives . The net balance of an asset being the cost less its accumulated depreciation is its Net Book Value.
Materiality is the concept whereby any accounting principle can be departed from if it is of a small amount
All expenses incurred during a period to earn revenues is known as matching principle.
Any revenue earned but not recorded or billed is known as unrecorded revenue.
Adjusting entries are recorded at period end to record revenues and expenses under accrual method.
Advances received for services to be provided after the period end is recorded as unearned revenue.
Amounts paid in advance for services/ benefits to be received in the future are known as prepaid expenses
Assets cost are allocated over its estimated useful life is known as accumulated depreciation.
The following is the Bravo Unlimited unadjusted Trial Balance. Bravo Unlimited Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2016 Account Title Debit Credit Cash $88,450 Accounts Receivable 231,860 Supplies 6,255 Prepaid Rent 11,000 Equipment 395,285 Accumulated Depreciation $224,260 Accounts Payable 72,555 Wages Payable 0 Capital Stock 220,000 Retained Earnings 111,145 Service Revenue 893,105 Interest Income 1,500 Rent Expense 60,500 Wages Expense 527,260 Supplies Expense 42,520 Utilities Expense 8,595 Depreciation Expense 144,000 Interest Expense 6,840 _______ Totals $1,522,565 $1,522,565 Adjusting Items: 1. A physical inventory shows supplies on hand of $3,000 at year end. 2. The prepaid rent covers December 2016 thru March 2017 rents. 3. December depreciation on equipment is $11,000 per month. 4. At year end Wages of $10,000 were earned but unpaid. Use this information to prepare the General Journal entry (without explanation) for the required end of the month adjustment. If no entry is required then write "No Entry Required."
Answer:
supplies expense 3255 debit
supplies 3255 credit
--to record supplies consumed--
rent expense 2750 debit
prepaid rent 2750 credit
--to record expired rent--
depreciation expense 11000 debit
acc. Dep. equipment 11000 credit
-to record depreication over the year--
wages expense 10000 debit
wages payable 10000 credit
--to record earned wages from emplyees--
Explanation:
a) we subtract dfrom the book value the physical count of suppliesd and assume the difference as expense. (if there is purcahse we add them)
b) we divide the 11,000 rent over the four months to get the value for December (one-month
c) and d) the values are given
Reducing (and sometimes eliminating) the size of engineering staffs has become a recent trend among airlines since they are no longer as involved with the design of new aircraft.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
From recent trends, it has been shown that airlines are cutting down on their engineering crew because most airlines are no longer involved in the designing of new aircraft as it was in the developmental stages of airplanes, what they do now is improving on existing models thus there is no need for a large engineering staff, what is require is just a few aircraft maintenance and repair staff.
Marionnette International is a worldwide operator and franchisor of hotels and related lodging facilities totaling nearly $1.6 billion in net property and equipment. Assume that Marionnette replaced furniture that had been used in the business for five years. The records of the company refilected the following regarding the sale of the existing furniture.
Furniture (cost) $6,060,000
Accumulated depreciation 5,551,000
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry for the disposal of the furniture, assuming that it was sold for: (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Enter your answers in dollars not in millions.)
a. $509,000 cash
b.$1,619,000 cash
c.$407,000 cash
Answer: The following journal entries apply in each of the scenarios:
(a) If the furniture was sold for $509,000 cash,
Debit ($) Credit ($)
Accumulated depreciation 5,551,000
Furniture (cost) 6,060,000
Cash (sale proceeds) 509,000
(Being entries to record disposal of furniture at the net book value)
(b) If the furniture was sold for $1,619,000 cash,
Debit ($) Credit ($)
Accumulated depreciation 5,551,000
Furniture (cost) 6,060,000
Gain on disposal of asset 1,110,000
Cash (sale proceeds) 1,619,000
(Being entries to record disposal of furniture)
(c) If the furniture was sold for $407,000 cash,
Debit ($) Credit ($)
Accumulated depreciation 5,551,000
Furniture (cost) 6,060,000
Loss on disposal of asset 102,000
Cash (sale proceeds) 407,000
(Being entries to record disposal of furniture)
Explanation: Normally, most organizations dispose their assets using the net book value (cost minus the accumulated depreciation) to determine the price to sell the assets. So, most of them do not intend to sell below the NBV, they usually add margins to make profit except in certain other considerations. To recognize the disposal, the cost (asset account) has to be credited while the accumulated depreciation has to be debited. Of course the sales proceed goes into your cash account as receipt (debit), then the difference between the sales proceed and the NBV is either a gain on disposal or loss.
A collection of data that is so large in scale, different in content, and fast in accumulation that is difficult to store and analyze using traditional methods is called ________
Answer:
Big Data
Explanation:
Big data is referred toas a set of large data that is complex and so large in volume that traditional way cannot be used to analyze and store.
Answer:
Big data.
Explanation:
Big data refers to massive amount of data that can be structured or unstructured and it is difficult to process using traditional methods and software. It exceeds traditional data processing speeds.
Big data is collected from a number of sources such as emails, applications, databases, mobile phones, and servers.
This data when analysed can give a business insights that will make companies improve their operations, increase revenue, get and retain customers, and make faster decisions.
For example big data may contain information of millions of people from various sources such as the internet, sales or contact centres. With sizes made up of petabytes ( 1,024 terabytes). The data is usually loosely structured and may be incomplete.
On December 30, 2019, Whitney sold a piece of property for $85,000. Her basis in the property was $40,000, and she incurred $1,200 in selling expenses. The buyer paid $5,000 down with the balance payable in $10,000 installments over the next eight years. In addition, the buyer assumed a $15,000 mortgage on the property. Round any division to four decimal places, and use in subsequent computations. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar.
Under the installment sales method, the total contract price is $____, the total gain on the sale is $____ and the amount of gain reported in 2018 is $____.
Answer:
Under the installment sales method, the total contract price is $85,000
gain on the sale is $58,800 ( 85,000 + 15,000 - 40,000 - 1,200)
and the amount of gain reported in 2018 is $3,459.
Final answer:
The total contract price is $100,000, the total gain on the sale is $58,800, and the amount of gain reported in 2018 is $5,880.
Explanation:
In this question, we are given the information about Whitney's property sale.
The total contract price is the sum of the buyer's down payment, the balance payable in installments over eight years, and the assumed mortgage. The down payment is $5,000, the installment payments amount to $10,000 each for eight years ($80,000 total), and the assumed mortgage is $15,000. Therefore, the total contract price is $5,000 + $80,000 + $15,000 = $100,000.
To find the total gain on the sale, we subtract Whitney's basis in the property and the selling expenses from the total contract price. So, the total gain is $100,000 - ($40,000 + $1,200) = $58,800.
To determine the amount of gain reported in 2018, we need to calculate the gross profit percentage. The gross profit percentage is the total gain divided by the total contract price, expressed as a decimal. So, the gross profit percentage is $58,800 / $100,000 = 0.588. To find the amount of gain reported in 2018, we multiply the gross profit percentage by the installment payment received in 2018. Since the installment payment received in 2018 is $10,000, the amount of gain reported in 2018 is 0.588 * $10,000 = $5,880.
To help control manufacturing overhead, managers compare the actual line item amounts for work in process inventory with the budgeted amounts. Managers will also investigate only small differences between actual and budgeted amounts to identify the reasons why actual costs differ from planned or budgeted costs?
Answer:1.Maximize tax Benefits
2. Pursue efficiency
Explanation:
Maximize tax Benefits : Don't let tax loopholes and benefits go under utilized in your business. By taking advantage of government programs and exemptions, you can sometimes substantially reduce your overhead cost.
2.Pursue efficiency : Waste is added overhead that leads to no benefit at all for your company. Whenever you improve the efficiency of your operations,you increase your profit margin.
Suppose that in 1945 Japan had an initial per capita GDP of $10,000 per year and China had a per capita GDP of $250. Subsequently, China is growing at 7 percent per year and Japan is growing at 3.5 percent per year until 2005 and then stops growing altogether. In 2015, ________ would have been the lower-income country, with a per capita GDP of approximately ________. (Hint: you may want to use the Rule of 70 to answer this question.)
Answer:
In 2015, China would have been the lower-income country, with a per capita GDP of approximately 32,000.
We would use the rule of 70 to answer this question.
2015-1945= 70 years.
China annual growth rate is 7%. so according to the rule of 70.
=[tex]\frac{70}{7}[/tex] = 10 years is the time it takes China to double.
70/10 = China's GDP would double 7 times in these 70 years.
China GDP in 2015: 250 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2= 32,000.
Japan GDP in 1945: $10,000
Since Japan's economy stops growing in 2005.
2005-1945 = 60 years.
Japan annual growth rate is 3.5%. so according to the rule of 70.
[tex]\frac{70}{3.5}[/tex] = 20 years is the time it takes Japan to double.
60/20 = China's GDP would double 3 times in these 60 years.
Japan GDP in 2015: 10,000 * 2 * 2 * 2= 80,000.
Stocks A and B have the following historical returns: Year Stock A's Returns, rA Stock B's Returns, rB 2014 (19.80 %) (16.10 %) 2015 28.75 17.80 2016 14.50 30.60 2017 (3.00 ) (8.90 ) 2018 22.75 19.80 Calculate the average rate of return for each stock during the period 2014 through 2018. Round your answers to two decimal places. Stock A: 8.64 % Stock B: 8.64 % Assume that someone held a portfolio consisting of 50% of Stock A and 50% of Stock B. What would the realized rate of return on the portfolio have been each year
Answer:
Year Stock A's Returns (rA) Stock B's Returns (rB)
2014 (19.80%) (16.10%)
2015 28.75% 17.80%
2016 14.50% 30.60%
2017 (3.00%) (8.90%)
2018 22.75% 19.80%
a) Calculate the average rate of return for each stock during the period 2014 through 2018.
Average rate of return of each stock will be calculated by taking an aggregate for all the returns of each stock and dividing it by 5, which is the total number of years.
a) The average rate of return for Stock A during the period 2014 through 2015 is given by ,
Average Return = ( -19.80 + 28.75 + 14.50 – 3.00 +22.75)/5 = 8.64%
The average rate of return for Stock b during the period 2014 through 2015 is given by ,
Average Return = ( -16.10 + 17.80 + 30.60 – 8.90 +19.80)/5 = 8.64%
b) Assume that someone held a portfolio consisting of 50% of Stock A and 50% of Stock B. What would the realized rate of return on the portfolio have been each year?
Since the investment in the portfolio created by stock A and stock B is 50-50, we will calculate portfolio return each year by multiplying each return with it's weight in the portfolio (50%) to find out the realized rate of return each year and then take an average to find out the average return of the portfolio during these 5 years
Realized Return for 2014:
= 0.5*(-19.80) + 0.5*(-16.10%) = -17.95%
Realized Return for 2015:
= 0.5*(28.75)+ 0.5*(17.80)= 23.27%
Realized Return for 2016:
= 0.5*(14.50) + 0.5*(30.60) = 22.55%
Realized Return for 2017:
= 0.5*(-3.0) + 0.5*(-8.90) = -5.95%
Realized Return for 2018:
= 0.5*(22.75)+ 0.5*(19.8) = 21.27%
The average return on the portfolio have been during this period is given by ,
Realized Rate of Return = ( - 17.95% + 23.27% + 22.55% - 5.95% + 21.27% )/5 = 8.638%