which best describes how Sparta's culture influenced the city-state's government?

1.Sparta was a society dedicated to Roman gods and goddesses, and its government was
also based on this concept.

2.Sparta was a society dedicated to Egyptian gods and goddesses, and its government was
also based on this concept.

3.Sparta was a society based on exploration and expansion, and its government was also
based on this concept.

4.Sparta was a society based on being prepared for war, and its government was also
based on this concept.

The Fugitive Slave law was not benefitting the north in the compromise of 1950 .

Explanation:

Answer:

Crime back before 1900s and after 1900s included people being negatively affected in some sort of way.

Explanation:

Communism has continued to influence economy in Russia as:

USSR was formerly a communist country which has seen communist giants like Lenin and Stalin leading the country in some important moments in history. Communism is the ideology which drove the people of the country to overthrow the Tsar.

USSR was a communist country until it collapsed and lead to creation of a lot of nations. The newly formed Russia decided to switch to capitalism after it realized that communism would drain the resources of the nation, eventually leading it to a bankrupt state. It opened its economy to the world in 1991.

Answer:

Italy was not a unified country, but it underwent a series of social and political transformations that gave birth to several states, republics, and reigns with their own legislation.

Explanation:

Adams think the Declaration is worth celebrating, in spite of the cost because:

John Adams wished that the fourth of July will be celebrated with a lot of pomp and joy, topped with celebration and fireworks. He believed that this day will be celebrated because he called it as a “day of deliverances by solemn act of devotion to the God almighty”.

He called it a divine event which has to be celebrated with the utmost grandeur across the entire continent. The approval of the crown to grant independence to the thirteen colonies is something which has to be celebrated in the upcoming years.

John Adams esteemed the Declaration of Independence as a celebration of future freedom and democracy, outweighing the immediate hardships and costs associated with the American Revolution.

John Adams believed that the Declaration of Independence was worth celebrating despite the cost, acknowledging the hardships that were to come 'toil and blood and treasure'. He recognized that the heavy price paid for American independence was a pivotal investment in a future where freedom and equality would shine through 'glory' and 'ravishing light'.

The Declaration was not merely a document but a proclamation of democratic values, articulated passionately, embodying principles such as equality and the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Mr. Adams, along with the other founders who signed the Declaration, knew that they were risking their lives for these ideals, and staked their belief in the opinions of future generations and the global community.

One major consequence of 20th-century decolonization in Africa was OD. European powers lost influence in African countries.

National Sovereignty: With decolonization, African nations gained their sovereignty and the ability to govern themselves. They were no longer subject to the control and decisions of European colonial powers.

Formation of Independent States: New African states emerged, each with its government and leadership. This transition reduced the direct influence of European colonial administrations.

Shift in Global Power Dynamics: The post-World War II era saw a shift in global power dynamics. The European colonial powers, particularly Britain and France, were weakened by the war and could no longer maintain their colonies in the same way as before.

Emergence of African Leadership: African leaders and movements played a crucial role in advocating for independence. Figures like Kwame Nkrumah in Ghana and Jomo Kenyatta in Kenya led the way to independence.

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The major consequence of 20th-century decolonization in Africa was that European powers lost influence in African countries as they gained independence.

One major consequence of 20th-century decolonization in Africa was D. European powers lost influence in African countries. During the decolonization process, numerous African nations gained independence and embarked on the journey of self-governance. This shift resulted in European powers losing their authority and influence over the political and economic systems within those countries. The era after World War II witnessed the rise of nationalist movements aimed at achieving independence, which eventually led to the end of the European colonial hold on the continent.

An economic crisis led the population to demand radical change

Answer:

A social contract is what we all sign as a part of the society we live in, in order to enjoy its social benefits. It is not an official contract, but a fiction; that of mutual understanding.

Final answer:

John Locke's social contract theory posits the state should be formed to protect individuals' rights and property, with its legitimacy deriving from the consent of the governed. If the government fails to protect these rights, citizens have the right to replace it. Locke's views differ from those of Hobbes and Rousseau, though they all agreed on the fundamental concept of a social contract.

Explanation:

English philosopher John Locke proposed a theory of the social contract that emphasized the protection of individuals' rights to life, health, liberty, and possessions. According to Locke, the state is created through a social contract to prevent violence and to protect these rights in case of disputes. In Locke's perspective, the government's authority comes from the consent of the governed, and if it fails to protect their rights, the people have the right to overthrow it. Essentially, individuals give up certain freedoms in exchange for justice and stability provided by the state, which acts in the interest of the collective good.

Comparison of Social Contracts

Locke's social contract theory is compared to those of Hobbes and Rousseau. While they all acknowledge the existence of a social contract, the nature of this contract varies across their theories. Locke insists on the government's role in protecting rights and property and allowing personal freedoms, while also emphasizing the importance of the rule of law and the people's responsibility to prevent government overreach.

Answer:

Answer is Option B: Defeating the Carthaginians, The Romans established control over the Mediterranean Sea.

Explanation:

Punic wars were three wars fought between Rome and Carthage. Rome won all the three wars. They therefore became one of the dominant military powers in the Mediterranean Sea.

Carthage was destroyed by the Roman Empire. In the second war, Rome punished Macedonia for his intervention from Carthage's side. They conquered the eastern Mediterranean then. The surviving Carthage's citizens were sold into slavery. Soon after their victory, they spread their influence outside Italy.

Thus, Option B is the statement describing the significance of Punic wars.

Answer:

Our number system is based on 10, which is written as a 1 and a 0. Maya numbers are based around the number 20, so in Maya numbers, 20 is a 1 and a 0. So write a dot for the 1 and leave a gap below it. Then below the gap, draw a clamshell – the Mayan symbol for zero.

The Maya civilization was one of the first to use a symbol for zero, incorporating it into their advanced mathematical system and enabling sophisticated calculations and the construction of complex calendars. Their use of glyphs for numbers, including a shell-like symbol for zero, showcased their exceptional understanding of mathematics and astronomy.

The Maya civilization is renowned for its advanced knowledge in mathematics and astronomy, significantly contributing to our understanding of zero in numerical systems. The Maya developed a writing system incorporating glyphs, and within their mathematical prowess, they were among the first to use a symbol for zero. This innovation was a crucial element in their ability to perform sophisticated calculations, manage large numbers efficiently, and construct their elaborate calendar system. Unlike other ancient civilizations, which may not have recognized the concept of zero, the Maya graphical representation of zero as a placeholder facilitated their mathematical and astronomical calculations, surpassing even the knowledge of the Egyptians in arithmetic and geometry.

Their numeric system was vigesimal (based on 20) and included three basic symbols: a dot for one, a bar for five, and a shell-like symbol for zero. The inclusion of zero allowed the Maya to accurately predict celestial events and manage their agricultural cycles with precision. The concept of zero enabled the manipulation of large numbers and the development of a complex calendar system, critical for their agriculture, religion, and scheduling of ceremonial events. The Long Count calendar, one of their calendar systems, used zero to allow for the representation and passing of vast periods of time, illustrating the Maya's deep understanding of the concept of zero and its mathematical significance.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i took the test

Answer: To make sure no European country ever became much stronger than the others.

Explanation:

A.P.E.X 3.3.6 QUIZ VERIFIED

Answer:

love's Country Store is ur ans

Dairy Queen was a business not started in Oklahoma. Love’s Country Store, Braum’s Ice Cream and Dairy Store, and Hobby Lobby were all founded in Oklahoma, while Dairy Queen was founded in Illinois.

The question asks which of the following businesses was not started in Oklahoma: Walmart, Love’s Country Store, Braum’s Ice Cream and Dairy Store, Hobby Lobby, and Dairy Queen. The correct answer is Dairy Queen. Walmart, founded by Sam Walton, has its roots in neighboring Arkansas. Love’s Country Store, known for its travel stops and country stores, began in Oklahoma in 1964. Braum’s Ice Cream and Dairy Store, a famous chain for its ice cream, dairy products, and fast food, was also started in Oklahoma, as was Hobby Lobby, a nationally recognized arts and crafts store that was founded in Oklahoma City in 1972. In contrast, Dairy Queen, known for its soft-serve ice cream and fast food, was founded in Joliet, Illinois, in 1940, making it the business among the options provided that was not started in Oklahoma.

Answer:Sherman's soldiers did not destroy any of the towns in their path, but they stole food and livestock and burned the houses and barns of people who tried to fight back

Explanation:

Answer:

Much of Georgia was destroyed

Explanation:

Answer on edmentum

Answer:

This is a primary source.  He wrote the letter to impress the Spanish king and his court, to convey that his expedition had been a good investment because the place was rich and luxurious, that there were gold and other riches to plunder, and peoples to force into submission to the crown of Spain. It is reasonable to expect that his letter stimulated the mind and imagination of contemporary Spaniards.

Explanation:

Answer:

United States

Explanation:

Answer: remain neutral

Explanation:The US had already fought in a major European war, WWI, with the destruction and carnage still fresh on many Americans' minds they wanted to stay out of the war. Many Americans found it pointless to send troops to fight a war over seas that most thought would have no affect on them

Answer:

Explanation:

I need help on this to

Final answer:

The differences between senators and representatives, such as term length and constituency size, influence their interests and actions within Congress. Representatives, facing reelection every two years, often respond more strongly to local district matters, while senators, with longer terms, tend to focus on broader, nationwide issues. Additionally, campaign finance plays a significant role in shaping both types of legislators' priorities.

Explanation:

Understanding the Influence of Differences on Interests of Senators and Representatives

The interests of senators and representatives are shaped by several factors, including the constituency they serve, the terms of their office, and campaign finance pressures. Senators, with their six-year terms, are typically less subject to the immediate demands of their constituents compared to representatives who serve two-year terms in the House. Thus, while House members might prioritize local district issues, senators often adopt a broader view with a nationwide perspective.

Tradeoffs in Congress highlight the balancing act that lawmakers perform. Senators and representatives must consider various interest groups, the impact of decisions on their entire state or district, and the mandates from their political parties. This dynamic can affect the elections for the two types of representatives and the ways in which they function. Moreover, campaign finance is critical in understanding how legislators get elected and work to remain in office. The intense need for reelection funding can sway the actions and loyalty of both senators and representatives.

Differences in function between the House and Senate are by design; the House is expected to be more reactive to the public will, while the Senate is afforded the capacity to be more deliberative. These structural and operational distinctions contribute to the divergent approaches on policy matters, including domestic and foreign issues, taken by members of each chamber.

The margin of error for this poll is +2.98%, with a 95% confidence level.

A clear-headed belief that a hypothesis or prognosis is accurate or that a particular course of action is the best or most effective is confidence. Since the Latin word "fidere" for "to trust" is the root of the English word "confidence," having self-confidence is the same as having faith in oneself.

In contrast, hubris or arrogance refers to the quality of having unwarranted confidence—believing something or someone to be true or capable despite the absence of supporting data or arguments. Overconfidence, sometimes known as presumptuousness, is an unrestrained belief in one's own ability to succeed, regardless of the possibility of failure.

Since those who lack confidence may fail or give up because of this, and those who possess it may thrive despite having no natural talent, confidence can be a self-fulfilling prophecy.

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Answer:

B. Indra Nooyi

Explanation:

It is the answer

An Ambassador is an official representative of a country's government, assigned to another country to maintain diplomatic relations. They are appointed by the president and serve as the primary channel of communication between the two nations.

The term you are describing is an Ambassador. An Ambassador is an official representative of a country's government, stationed in another country to maintain diplomatic relationships. For instance, the president of a country has the power to appoint these representatives. Their role includes not only representing their home country but also working to strengthen the diplomatic ties between the two nations. They are crucial in international relations, as they serve as the main channel of communication between the governments.

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Explanation:

Social justice is a concept of fair and just relations between the individual and society, as measured by the distribution of wealth, opportunities for personal activity, and social privileges. In Western as well as in older Asian cultures, the concept of social justice has often referred to the process of ensuring that individuals fulfill their societal roles and receive what was their due from society.[1][2][3] In the current global grassroots movements for social justice, the emphasis has been on the breaking of barriers for social mobility, the creation of safety nets and economic justice.[4][5][6][7][8]

Social justice assigns rights and duties in the institutions of society, which enables people to receive the basic benefits and burdens of cooperation. The relevant institutions often include taxation, social insurance, public health, public school, public services, labor law and regulation of markets, to ensure fair distribution of wealth, and equal opportunity.[9]

Interpretations that relate justice to a reciprocal relationship to society are mediated by differences in cultural traditions, some of which emphasize the individual responsibility toward society and others the equilibrium between access to power and its responsible use.[10] Hence, social justice is invoked today while reinterpreting historical figures such as Bartolomé de las Casas, in philosophical debates about differences among human beings, in efforts for gender, ethnic, and social equality, for advocating justice for migrants, prisoners, the environment, and the physically and developmentally disabled.[11][12][13]

While the concept of social justice can be traced through the theology of Augustine of Hippo and the philosophy of Thomas Paine, the term "social justice" became used explicitly in the 1780s. A Jesuit priest named Luigi Taparelli is typically credited with coining the term, and it spread during the revolutions of 1848 with the work of Antonio Rosmini-Serbati.[2][14][15] However, recent research has proved that the use of the expression "social justice" is older (even before the 19th century).[16] For example, in Anglo-America, the term appears in The Federalist Papers, No. 7: "We have observed the disposition to retaliation excited in Connecticut in consequence of the enormities perpetrated by the Legislature of Rhode Island; and we reasonably infer that, in similar cases, under other circumstances, a war, not of parchment, but of the sword, would chastise such atrocious breaches of moral obligation and social justice."

In the late industrial revolution, progressive American legal scholars began to use the term more, particularly Louis Brandeis and Roscoe Pound. From the early 20th century it was also embedded in international law and institutions; the preamble to establish the International Labour Organization recalled that "universal and lasting peace can be established only if it is based upon social justice." In the later 20th century, social justice was made central to the philosophy of the social contract, primarily by John Rawls in A Theory of Justice (1971). In 1993, the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action treats social justice as a purpose of human rights education.[17][18]

Some authors such as Friedrich Hayek criticize the concept of social justice, arguing the lack of objective, accepted moral standard; and that while there is a legal definition of what is just and equitable "there is no test of what is socially unjust", and further that social justice is often used for the reallocation of resources based on an arbitrary standard which may in fact be inequitable or unjust.

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is West. Hope that helps:-)

At the time of Second Industrial Revolution, railroad expansion modified settlement in the West.

Second Industrial Revolution is the time period when the steel production, electricity and petroleum are in the advancement stage and the innovation change the society. Railroad are expanded with the cost efficient methods, which gives more chance to people to travel from rails.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Answer

"no tax or aid shall be imposed in our kingdom, unless by the common counsel of our kingdom. "

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The Eastern Bloc (also the Socialist Bloc, the Communist Bloc, and the Soviet Bloc) was the group of communist states of Central and Eastern Europe, East Asia, and Southeast Asia under the hegemony of the Soviet Union (USSR) during the Cold War (1947–1991) in opposition to the capitalist Western Bloc.

Answer: Gave economic aid to Europe. -Apex!

Explanation:

Answer:

The Age of Reason, as it was called, was spreading rapidly across Europe. On their side of the Atlantic, Enlightened ideas of liberty and progress had a chance to flourish without the shackles of Old Europe. Religious leaders began to change their old dogmatic positions.

Answer:

The Jungle

Explanation:

The Jungle, written by Upton Sinclair, exposed the unsanitary practices in the meatpacking industry. Its publication led to significant legislative reforms, including the Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. Thus, option (d) is correct.

Sinclair's vivid depiction of the conditions in the meatpacking industry brought about critical reforms in food safety and workers' rights.

Complete Question:

What was the name of the Upton Sinclair novel that helped expose the issues within the meatpacking industry during the Progressive Era?

a. The Uprising

b. The Shame of the Cities

c. How the Other Half Lives

d. The Jungle