When a nucleus decays why do the particles fly apart at an extremely high speed? And what holds the particles together in the nucleus of a stable atom?

Answers

Answer 1
The strong force holds them there. This is what gluons "communicate". So they are going to move fast because like a strong spring that breaks, the strong force holds them tightly; the neutrons and protons are very close and the protons are repelling each other, hence when they are able to break free of this, or there is decay, this gives rise to fast expulsion speeds

Related Questions

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between carrying capacity
and population size?
Carrying capacity increases population size.
Carrying capacity determines maximum population size.
Population size is not affected by carrying capacity.
Population size increases the carrying capacity.

Answers

The second option: Carrying capacity determines maximum population size is the option that best describes the relationship between those two variables. 

Answer:

Carrying capacity determines maximum population size.

Examine the photo of Quartz below. In which way does Quartz break?

A. Cleavage
B. Fracture
C. Luster
D. Flat planes

Answers

the answer is B. fracture

Final answer:

Quartz breaks with a fracture, leading to irregular and uneven surfaces, unlike cleavage which results in smooth and flat surfaces.

Explanation:

The photo examination of Quartz should highlight that Quartz breaks with a fracture. This indicates an irregular breakage pattern, which usually occurs along mineral planes without any weak atomic bonds, resulting in non-flat surfaces. Unlike cleavage, which produces smooth, flat, and often parallel surfaces as a result of weaker atomic bonds in the crystal lattice, fracture surfaces are uneven and irregular because the bonds across these surfaces are of relatively equal strength.

Understanding the fracture patterns of minerals like Quartz is crucial for mineral identification and geological analysis. By distinguishing between fracture and cleavage, geologists can interpret the structural properties and formation history of mineral samples with greater accuracy, aiding in various scientific investigations and practical applications.


Which animal has gills for respiration?









A.

salmon








B.

frog








C.

grasshopper








D.

robin

Answers

A.
Salmon because is a fish.

Your answer is A. salmon. Fish do not have gills and salmon are fish

Reynaldo is reviewing a study on the effectiveness of a new drug-free remedy for depression. In the study, a group of participants was given a natural supplement for a period of six weeks. They rated their mood both before and after treatment. Two-thirds of the group reported a marked improvement after the trial. What change in this study would do the most to increase Reynaldo's confidence that sound scientific practices were followed? ...?

Answers

Answer:

Including the control group that did not receive the supplement.

Explanation:

Without this information we wouldn't know if his experiment was correct or not. Hope This Helps:)

Final answer:

To increase confidence in the study’s results, a control group receiving a placebo should be included, and participants should be randomly assigned to either the supplement group or the placebo group to rule out placebo effects.

Explanation:

Reynaldo is reviewing a study on the effectiveness of a new, drug-free remedy for depression. To increase confidence that sound scientific practices were followed in the study, one significant change that could be made is the inclusion of a control group that receives a placebo. By comparing the group that gets the natural supplement with a control group that receives an inert substance, researchers can ascertain whether the improvements are due to the supplement itself or to placebo effects. Setting up the study in such a way each participant would have an equal chance of being in either group, which is known as random assignment, can further enhance the validity of the study. This design helps rule out the possibility that improvements are due merely to the participants' belief they are receiving an effective treatment.

if an organism had a mutation in a gene that codes for a ribosomal protein, which of the following would be affected

A. DNA Replication
B. Transcription
C. Translation
D. Gene expression

Answers

The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be option C. If an organism had a mutation in a gene that codes for a ribosomal protein, the one that would be affected is Translation. Translation is when a protein is being assembled. Hope this answers your question.

The answer would be C,  Translation

There are 64 codons and 20 amino acids. Which of the following is not true?

A. Several different codons can specify the same amino acid.

B. The AUG codon, or methionine, is the start codon.

C. All amino acids are linked to a codon.

D. Each amino acid is specified by only one codon.

Answers

Answer: The option that is not true is D) Each amino acid is specified by only one codon.

Codon can be defined as the sequence of three nucleotides ( present in DNA or mRNA) that corresponds to a particular amino acid. It helps in the process of translation as different amino acids ( that are linked to codons) are assembled to give a particular protein according to the sequence of codon.

There are 64 codons and 20 amino acids that make up the proteins present in the living systems. This indicates that several different codons can correspond to the same amino acid.

For instance, amino acid Valine is coded by four codons that is GUC, GUG, GUA, GUU.

Thus, option D) is incorrect.

Climate does not effect the rate in which weathering can occur.
true or false

Answers

Climate does not effect the rate in which weathering can occur.

False

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Climate plays an essential role in the weathering process. Both precipitation and temperature are essential climatic components.

With appropriate climatic condition, trees and plants grow which leads to biological weathering of rocks.

High  temperature and rainfall causes chemical weathering .

Rainfall alone causes weathering by penetrating through the rock fissure.

Not only this, in cold climatic condition weathering also takes place due o cycle of freezing and thawing.

Thus, the statement "Climate does not effect the rate in which weathering can occur" is false.

a. carbohydrate c. protein
b. lipid d. nucleic acid


____ 1. fats, oils, waxes, and steroids


____ 2. insulates and makes the phospholipid bilayer

____ 3. made of C, H, and O in a 1:2:1 ratio


____ 4. made of amino acids

____ 5. made of long chains of C and H bonded together

____ 6. made of C, H, N, and O

____ 7. DNA and RNA


____ 8. basic unit has an R group as one of its components to determine its traits


____ 9. basic unit is a nucleotide


____ 10. made of simple sugars (end in “ose”)

Answers

1. b
2. b
3 a
4 c
5 a
6. d
7. d
8. c
9. d
10. c 

Which one of the following is the catalyst in a metabolic pathway?
A) Carbohydrates
B) Phosphate groups
C) Enzymes

Answers

"Enzymes" is the catalyst in a metabolic pathway!

So, option C is your answer.

Hope this helps!
C. Enzymes are types of proteins that play an important role in metabolism by catalyzing the individual reactions in metabolic pathways

Which of the following would not help an animal live in the desert?
1.Having thin, moist skin – skin constantly covered in a film of water
2.Estivation – burrow underground and wait for agreeable conditions
3.Hygroscopic skin – absorb water through the skin
4.Being nocturnal – active during the night

Answers

I think it's three because that's not healthy
1. having thin,moist skin-skin constantly covered in a film of water
it is 1 because dessert animals cannot have a layer of water

The particle that determines the identity of an element is the
a. proton.
b. photon.
c. neutron.
d. electron.

Answers

"Proton" determines the identity of an element!

So, option A is your answer!

Hope this helps!

what are two types of evidence that evolution has taken place?

Answers

an example i can think of is...

the amount of salt present in human cells cytoplasm suggests we evolved from species in the sea

what is the purpose of ovulation

Answers

ovulation is one part of the female menstrual cycle whereby a mature ovarian follicle discharges an egg. it is during this process that the egg travels down the fallopian tube where it may be met by a sperma and become fertilised.
so basically that process is what makes you able to become pregnant.
Ovulation occurs when an egg moves from the ovaries into the fallopian tubes and is ready for fertilization. It occurs midway in a woman's menstrual cycle, but the timing varies for each woman.

In what year was on the origin of species published?

Answers

On the Origin of Species was published in 1859.

In what year was On the Origin of Species published?

the answer is D

Why is it important to use the same restriction enzyme on DNA from the two organisms?

Answers

Cloning allows the amplification and recovery of a specific DNA segment from a large, complex DNA sample such as a genome.

Which waves are electromagnetic and can travel through a vacuum?

Light and heat waves
Longitudinal and transverse waves
Sound waves < I think
Surface waves

Answers


Light and heat waves

They both are electromagnetic & can travel through vac., sound waves does not include in EM Spectrum

So, option A is your answer.

Hope this helps!

Answer: The waves that travel through a vacuum is, light and heat waves.

Explanation :

Electromagnetic waves: These are waves which can travel through vacuum. These have electrical and magnetic component associated with them. They travel with the speed of light. They does not require a medium to travel. For Example: Infrared waves, Microwaves, light waves, heat waves.

Mechanical waves: These are the waves that require a medium to travel so that they can transport their energy from one location to another. For Example:  Sound waves, surface wave.

Surface wave : It is defined as a seismic wave that travels along or parallel to the earth's surface.

Longitudinal and transverse waves  are also require a medium to travel.

Hence, the waves that travel through a vacuum is, light and heat waves.

Cystic fibrosis is genetic, meaning it can be passed from parent to child. What type of mutation causes cystic fibrosis? somatic mutation germline mutation silent mutation

Answers

Answer: Germline mutation

A germline mutation is a mutation in the fully developed germ cells (sperm and ovum). These defective mutated cells fuse to form zygote. The zygote rapidly produces all somatic and germline cells in the offsprings which are also mutated. Therefore, mutation is transmitted from parents to offsprings. Cystic fibrosis is a result of germline mutation. This disease is hereditary in nature passes from parents to the offsprings. If a child receives CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) mutated gene from both the parents than the child will be affected by the symptoms of this disease. If the child receives a single copy of CFTR gene from either of the parent than the child will be the carrier of disease.The mutated gene may be present in the germline cells of the parent or on all the body cells.  


Answer: B: Germline mutation

Explanation: Edge 2022

The first amino acid inserted into a new polypeptide chain in eukaryotic cells is always _____.

Answers

The firsy aminoacid inserted in a new polypeptide chain in eukryotic cell is "methionine"

How do single-celled decomposers get energy?

Answers

Answer:

   They break down dead organisms

Explanation:

which is a disadvantage of using genetic engineering

Answers

Answer:

Genetic engineering refers to a process, which permits the alteration of the structure of the genes. It is a deliberate change that takes place via the direct change of the genetic substance of an organism. In the process, DNA is either eliminated or supplemented to generate one or more novel traits, which were not witnessed in that organism before.  

Genetic engineering is here to make a change. Some of these modifications are positive, that is, developing healthier foods. However, some of these changes can be negative and unanticipated. Generating a plant more tolerant to drought may also make that plant less tolerant of straightforward sunlight. Animals can be modified to generate more amount of milk, however, they exhibit a reduced lifespan at a similar time, thus, and farmers can suffer greater livestock.  

Final answer:

Genetic engineering, though promising, has significant disadvantages. These include unpredictable side effects, potential exacerbation of societal inequality, and the risk of reduced genetic diversity.

Explanation:

One major disadvantage of using genetic engineering is the potential risk of unpredicted side effects. Though genetic engineering can provide many benefits such as modified crops or improved disease resistance, manipulating the DNA of an organism can have unforeseen and potentially harmful consequences in the long run. These effects could impair the genetically modified organism, or spread to the surrounding ecosystem, causing ecological imbalance.

Another disadvantage is that genetic engineering could perpetuate inequality. The application of genetic engineering in human beings could lead to a situation where those who can afford it will have access to genetic modifications for improved health, longevity, or even physical or intellectual enhancements. Those who cannot afford such modifications could be left behind, widening already-existing gaps in society

Lastly, genetic engineering runs the risk of reducing genetic diversity. By preferring certain traits and engineering them into organisms, we risk creating a population with similar genetic traits, which might decrease its evolutionary potential and thereby its long-term survival chances.

Learn more about genetic engineering here:

https://brainly.com/question/34831453

#SPJ6

Which element has the lowest density of all the elements?

Answers

the answer to this is hydrogen 

Anything that has mass takes up whose particles are in constant motion

Answers

Can you restate your question. I don't understand what you're asking (:
Matter is anything that has mass takes up space and whose particles according to the kinetic molecular theory are in constant motion.

Coal, crude oil, and natural gas are organic compounds. which other process is similar to the burning of these compounds?
a.oxidation of fats during digestion
b.oxidation of iron, also known as rusting
c.oxidation of carbon compounds during cellular respiration
d.oxidation of inorganic matter by microorganisms present in the soil

Answers

D. And, I need to fill in all the 20 letters so I'm gonna ramble
c.oxidation of carbon compounds during cellular respiration

I'm sure that it's c

How is cytokinesis different in plants and animals?

A. In plants, a new cell wall forms to split the cell.
B. In animals, the DNA is not duplicated.
C. In animals, there are no sister chromatids.
D. In plants, the DNA is one circular chromosome.

Answers

A. in plants, a new cell wall forms to split the cell.

Why is water essential to life on a chemical level?

Answers

Well Water is essential to life for a number of reasons. It is a useful solvent that exists as a liquid at the ideal range of temperatures for life as we know it on Earth, behaving as a perfect medium across which biochemical reactions can occur. Your cells transport resources across the spaces within and between them facilitated by this medium, just as your blood serves as the ideal medium for transporting oxygen-carrying corpuscles and a rich soup of nutrients, hormones, and even waste products being sent for filtration. The very structure of your tissues is reliant upon water content; consider the difference between a fresh loaf of bread and a stale (dry)one that can be crumbled between the fingers. Plant cells, just like animals cells, require hydration to function, too. In fact, right down to unicellular life forms, life as we know it on this planet relies upon water existing as a liquid in order to function on a biochemical level. I hope that helps you.

Microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments make up the _____, which lies beneath the plasma membrane and provides support, movement, and shape for the cell.
A) cell wall
B) cytoplasm
C) cytoskeleton
D) Golgi complex

Answers

The correct answer is cytoskeleton

Answer:

Option C, Cytoskeleton

Explanation:

Cytoskeleton is made up of following structure -

a) Microtubules - it is the largest part and help in organelle transport

b) Actin filaments

c) Intermediate filaments

d) and several proteins to support this system

These three components give shape to the cell and also keep all the internal parts of the cell intact.

They also support cell in movement

Cytoskeleton play a supportive role in cell division as well

Hence, option C is correct

Volcanoes are usually formed as a result of?

Answers

Volcanoes are usually formed as a result of a convergent boundary, where at least one of the plates is oceanic.

A convergent boundary, where at least one of the plates is oceanic

Hope This helps! feel Free to mark me the brainliest!

Where are the longest continuous mountain ranges on earth located?

Answers

The longest continuous mountain range is the Andes Mountains located in South America

Along the ocean floor

Oxygen has an atomic number of 8. The n = 1 energy level has two electrons, and the n = 2 energy level has six electrons. Oxygen's valence is _____.

Answers

Oxygen's valence, based on the Number of valence electrons or outermost electrons that oxygen has would be 6.

Cells use __________ to take in large molecules or other cells.
active transport by endocytosis
passive transport by osmosis
active transport by carrier proteins
passive transport by diffusion

Answers

The correct answer is: Cell uses active transport by endocytosis to take in large molecules. PLease remember  that during this process, a molecule binds to a "receptor" protein and its membrane invaginates and a vacuole is formed
hope it helps. Hope this helps
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