ON A TIMER!
What do scientists know about the future of the universe? Check all that apply.


that dark matter exists

what dark matter is made of

why the expansion of the universe is accelerating

that invisible matter must be influencing the rotation of galaxies

that galaxies spin faster than they should based on visible matter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a,d, e

hope i got to it in time

Answer 2

Answer:

The correct statements are that dark matter exists, and that invisible matter must be influencing the rotation of the galaxies.

Explanation:

The prevalence of dark matter, that is, the invisible matter is usually accepted and it is considered that this matter is approximately 85 percent of the entire matter present in the universe and it comprises undiscovered subatomic particles.  

The dark matter also plays an essential role in illustrating why the galaxies can spin without getting themselves torn apart.  


Related Questions

In general, when a substance changes from a solid to a liquid, A. the density of the substance remains the same. B. the substance no longer has density since density is a property only solids have. C. the density of the substance increases. D. the density of the substance decreases.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The density of a substance is dependent on mass and volume of the substance, so a change in state of matter affect the change in volume which affect the density of the substance

Answer:

The answer on Study Island is...

D. The density of the substance decreases

Explanation:

I did it on Study Island and I got it correct. I hope my answer can help those who need it :)

what happens when too much water enters an animal cell via osmosis

Answers

Answer: The cell explodes

Explanation:

The cell has to maintain equilibrum. For that to happen, it must have been overriden. The cell will end up dying.

Arrange the unstable isotopes in decreasing order based on the length of their half-life. carbon-14 (5.73 × 103 years) argon-39 (2.69 × 102 years) hafnium-182 (9 × 106 years) krypton-81 (2.29 × 105 years) calcium-41 (1.03 × 105 years) iron-60 (1.5 × 106 years)

Answers

Answer:

a) argon-39 (2.69 × 102 years)  

b) carbon-14 (5.73 × 103 years)  

c) calcium-41 (1.03 × 105 years)  

d) krypton-81 (2.29 × 105 years)  

e) iron-60 (1.5 × 106 years)

f) hafnium-182 (9 × 106 years)

Explanation:

The most unstable isotopes would be the one which will have small half life. A half life depicts the time period in which a radioactive isotope would reduce to a quantity just half of its originals quantity. Thus isotopes with high half life period will take much longer time to reduce to their original quantity. Thus on arranging the given isotopes in decreasing order of stability, the following series is obtained –

a) argon-39 (2.69 × 102 years)  

b) carbon-14 (5.73 × 103 years)  

c) calcium-41 (1.03 × 105 years)  

d) krypton-81 (2.29 × 105 years)  

e) iron-60 (1.5 × 106 years)

f) hafnium-182 (9 × 106 years)

How do decomposers conserve mass?

A-They create new mass as old organisms die.

B-They recycle mass back into the ecosystem.

C-They destroy excess mass in the environment.

D-They concert mass into sunlight by photosynthesis.

Answers

B- They recycle mass back into the ecosystem

When decomposers eat off of dead plants and animals, they are recycling it and turning it into nutrients for other plants. It’s a continuous cycle that prevents the build up of waste.

Grabbing a warm coffee mug to warm your hands

Answers

Answer:

It is by conduction the heat passes from the cup to our hands.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST

How do human wingspans compare to albatross wingspans

Answers

Human wingspans are much smaller than those of albatross. That is, the ration of wingspan to height for humans is around 1.0, whereas for albatross it is closer to 3.0. ... Albatross fly thousands of miles each year. They use their long wings to soar on wind currents over the ocean.

Final answer:

An average human adult 'wingspan' measures around 2 meters, whereas the wingspan of the albatross, particularly the wandering albatross, can reach up to 3.7 meters - significantly larger. This reflects the different functions these 'wings' serve, with those of the albatross being specially adapted for long-distance flight.

Explanation:

In comparing human wingspans to albatross wingspans, we find striking differences. The average human adult wingspan, that is, the distance from fingertip to fingertip with arms extended, usually measures around 2 meters (6 feet). In contrast, the wingspan of the albatross is considerably larger, with the wingspan of the wandering albatross - the record holder - reaching up to an impressive 3.7 meters (12.1 feet).

The differences in wingspan between humans and the albatross reflect the different roles and functions these 'wings' serve. For humans, our 'wings' or arms are used for manipulation and manual tasks, whereas the albatross uses its wings primarily for long-distance flight. The wings of the albatross are also intricately adapted for this function, with even the bird's flight muscles and skeletal structure playing major roles in facilitating efficient flight.

Learn more about Wingspan here:

https://brainly.com/question/35713900

#SPJ12

A. primary succession after a controlled fire
B. primary succession after a volcanic eruption
C. secondary succession after a controlled fire
D. secondary succession after a volcanic eruption

Answers

primary succession after a volcanic eruption

Answer is B.

The picture shows primary succession after a volcanic eruption.

What is primary succession?A primary succession occurs when a freshly developed area is populated for the first time by a group of species or a community.Topsoil and organic materials are frequently scarce in this previously deserted, bleak environment. The pioneer species is the species that was the first to colonize an uninhabited area, and the pioneer community is the dominant community. Primary succession may occur, for example, following the eruption of volcanoes such as those on Hawaii's Big Island. New rock is produced as lava flows into the water.

learn more about  primary succession here:

https://brainly.com/question/1824935

#SPJ2

Area measuring 5 m² contains 50 earthworms what is the population density of the earth worms

Answers

The density of a population of living organisms is usually measured in individuals on one square km. In here we have 50 earthworms on an area of 5 square meters, thus we have 10 earthworms on every square meter. In order to get to the result we need to see first how many square meters there are in one square km. One square km has one thousand meters of length and one thousand meters of width so:

1,000 x 1,000 = 1,000,000 km²

Since we established that we have 10 earthworms on every one square meter, we just need to multiply the number of square meters with the amount of earthworms on every square meter:

1,000,000 x 10 = 10,000,000

So we have a density of 10 million earthworms per square km.

PLEASE HELP!!! :)
Julia demonstrated the formation of a type of rock. She mixed egg, salt, and herbs and cooked the mixture over a flame. The egg turned into an omelet. The formation of which type of rock did Julia demonstrate?
A.) Eroded rock
B.) Igneous rock
C.) Metamorphic rock
D.) Sedimentary rock

Answers

Answer: Option (C)

Explanation: Metamorphic rocks are those rocks that are formed when a pre-existing rock undergoes changes or metamorphism, due to the changing pressure and the temperature condition, and forms a new rock. For example, Quartzite, Marble, Schist and Gneiss. They are also known as the secondary rocks, as they are derived from the previous rock.

In the given condition, Julia mixes the egg with salt and herbs and cooked the mixture over a flame, this is compared to the changing pressure and temperature condition that rock undergoes, and that lead to the formation of her omelette, which is here compared to a metamorphic rock.

Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

Its C, just answering so the other guy can get brainliest <3

Why did the development of vascular systems help plants to move out?

A. It allowed them to become sporophytes

B. It made it possible to convert sunlight to glucose

C. It made it possible to move water within the plant structure

D. It allowed gametes to live longer without water supply

Answers

Answer:

It made it possible to move water within the plant structure

Explanation:

The development of vascular systems helped plants to move out because  It made it possible to move water within the plant structure.

How vascular systems help plants to move out?

The plant vascular system is a complicated network of conducting tissues that interconnects all organs and transports water, minerals, nutrients, organic compounds, and various signaling molecules throughout the plant body. It is composed of two major tissues, xylem and phloem, that are differentiated from the procambium.

Vascular plants are successful due to better transportation for water, nutrients and reproduction. The xylem and phloem of the vascular bundles allow for distribution of water and food to all parts of the body. This structures allow vascular plants to colonize farther inland.

Vascular tissue allows a plant to exploit the moisture-holding capacity of soil to satisfy its water needs and also to grow stems to raise its leaves above the ground and its neighbors. Since access to light and moisture is critical for a plant to thrive and reproduce, vascularity has distinct competitive advantages.

The correct answer is option C.

Learn more about plants vascular systems, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/49656

#SPJ2

Describe why an enzyme is specific.

Answers

Answer:Enzymes are highly selective catalysts, meaning that each enzyme only speeds up a specific reaction. ... The molecules that an enzyme works with are called substrates. The substrates bind to a region on the enzyme called the active site. There are two theories explaining the enzyme-substrate interaction.

Explanation:

.

An enzyme has a specific shape for the substrate it’s meant to break down; it only fits that substrate to break it down into the final product. Ex. Lactase (Enzyme breaks down Lactose (substrate) into Glucose and Galactose.

List three ways in which mitosis and meiosis differ, and list two ways in which they're similar.

Answers

Mitosis;

- Divided from a somatic cell

- 2 daughter cells

- All daughter cells have 46 Chromosomes

Meiosis;

- Divided from a reproductive cell

- 4 daughter cells

- All daughter cells have 23 chromosomes

Some ways they're similar;

- Produce new cells

- Similar basic steps

- Start with a single parent cell

Final answer:

Mitosis and meiosis differ in the number of divisions, chromosome numbers, and genetic variation, while they are similar in terms of cellular processes and stages.

Explanation:

Mitosis and meiosis differ in three main ways:

Number of divisions: Mitosis is a single division process that results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis involves two divisions and produces four genetically different daughter cells.Chromosome number: Mitosis maintains the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, whereas meiosis reduces the number of chromosomes by half, resulting in haploid daughter cells.Genetic variation: Mitosis produces genetically identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis generates genetic variation through recombination and crossing over.

Similarities between mitosis and meiosis:

Cellular processes: Both mitosis and meiosis involve the division of cells.Stages: Both processes have similar stages, including prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Learn more about Mitosis and Meiosis here:

https://brainly.com/question/32989055

#SPJ2


One organ system may be composed of many ________.

Answers

Answer:

Organs -usa testprep

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is organs

Explanation:

i have usatestprep

Explain intelligence.

A. the ability to respond to the environment
B. the ability to solve problems and make good decisions
C. the ability to learn from others
D. the ability to be creative

Answers

B. The ability to respond to the environment good decision

Answer:

B. the ability to solve problems and make good decisions

Explanation:

Intelligence is attained in many different ways through many influences, both social and personal.

Which of the following physical features is most likely a result of inheritance?
A.
A diseased plant has fewer branches and leaves than a healthy plant.
B.
A man has very large muscles and his son is thin with no large, developed muscles.
C.
A plant in a nutrient-rich area is taller than a plant that is in a nutrient-deprived area.
D.
A human newborn has type O blood, and its mother also has type O blood.

Answers

D because just like you can inherit your hair and eye color from your parents so can you inherit your parents blood type

Answer:

D. A human newborn has type O blood, and its mother also has type O blood.

Explanation:

Heredity, or genetic inheritance, is a biological mechanism for transmitting characteristics from one individual to another (from parent to child specifically). The "bridge" that transmits such information is the gene, so everything happens in a genetic process.

Heredity is one of the foundations of genetics, a branch of biology that studies how biological inheritance occurs. This is how certain characteristics that differentiate a group are transmitted from one individual to another. A typical example of this phenomenon are the characteristics you have in common with your parents, such as eye color, hair texture, blood type and others.

Which of the following items transforms electrical energy into thermal energy? A. Watching your favorite TV show in the living room. B. A gas fireplace to keep you warm in the winter. C. Burning charcoal to cook a steak. D. A stove cooking a casserole.

Answers

Answer: i beleive it is D but read the expalantion

Explanation: B and C both use fossil fuels to creat heat. The stove creats heat using electrcity but not all stoves do use eltricity. A) the tv one is not made to creat heat but they do if you leave it on for a while. But i really think D is your best option or the one that makes sense.

I hope this helps you out a thank and a brainlist would be greatly appreciated.

Burning charcoal to cook a steak transforms electrical energy into thermal energy. Hence the correct option is C.

When charcoal burns, it undergoes a chemical reaction that releases heat, which in turn heats up the grill or cooking surface. This process transforms electrical energy (if the charcoal is ignited using an electric starter) or potential energy (if ignited manually) into thermal energy, which is used for cooking the steak.

What's evaluated at the G2 checkpoint in mitosis and meiosis?

A. That there are nutrients available for cell growth
B. That growth hormones are aligned and ready to be deployed to the new cells
C. That none of the DNA is damaged in the cell
D. That the cell is large enough to support division

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. That none of the DNA is damaged in the cells.

Explanation:

Control mechanisms in cells during cell division which ensure the proper division of the cells are called cell cycle checkpoints. There are three checkpoints in the cell cycle in meiosis or mitosis-

G1 checkpoint assesses the integrity of DNA.  There is intermediate S checkpoint between G1 checkpoint and G2 checkpoint checks if DNA replication is completed or not.

G2 checkpoint checks or assesses the proper chromosome duplication and that none of the DNA is damaged in the cell.

M checkpoint assesses the attachment of every kinetochore to a spindle fiber.

what are the main functions of the liver in a jaguar

Answers

Answer: performs most metabolic functions of the body

Explanation:

1.it produces proteins with the help of vitamin and therefore helps in blood clotting

2.it breaks down old and damaged blood cells

3.it causes break down of fats and produces energy which is utilized by the body hence it helps in fat metabolism

4.it produces bile and causes excretion of bilirubin ,cholesterol,hormones and drugs.

5.it metabolises proteins and carbohydrates

How a dog meets all charactistics in life

Answers

Answer:

by meeting new people

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which global wind belt do we live in?

Answers

Okay, first of all, I don't know what "do we live in" means. I am guessing you're talking about the United States.

We live in the Prevailing Westerlies, which blow in the middle latitudes. Most of North America fits into this belt.

the liver of dog has been found to have a higher than normal cell death because of dna is damaged. what part of the cell failed to do its job of protecting the dna of cell

Answers

Answer:

The Nucleus.

Explanation:

The nucleus is surrounded by a membrane called the nuclear envelope, which protects the DNA.

Answer:

Nuclear envelop

Explanation:

Nuclear envelop is the double membrane structure that makes the boundary of the nucleus. It serves to protect the DNA from the toxins, wastes and other harmful substances produced during metabolic reactions of the cell occurring in cytoplasm.  

If the nuclear envelope does not protect DNA, DNA could be damaged by free radicals or toxins. A cell with damaged DNA is subjected to death.  

What uses technology to replace one or more genes in an organism?
A. genetic technology
B. genetic manufacturing
C. genetic engineering
D. genetic production

Answers

Final answer:

The technique that uses technology to replace one or more genes in an organism is known as genetic engineering. It employs recombinant DNA technology to create desirable traits in organisms, leading to the production of GMOs.

Explanation:

Genetic Engineering

The use of technology to replace one or more genes in an organism is called genetic engineering. This process involves the alteration of an organism's genotype using recombinant DNA technology to modify the organism's DNA to achieve desirable traits. Genetic engineering is a key component of biotechnology, which changes the genetic makeup of living things to produce useful products. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs), such as herbicide-resistant soybeans and borer-resistant corn, have become common in various industries, including agriculture and food production.

Earth’s outer core will not transmit S waves because it is made of _____.


liquids

nonmagnetic material

granodiorite

solids

Answers

Answer: Liquids

Explanation: S-waves are not transmitted through the liquid outer core. This produces a 'shadow zone' on certain parts of the Earth's surface where S-waves are not recorded.

Answer:

liquids

Explanation:

Seismic wave (also called S waves) is simply the name given to waves that travel internally across the planet or on its surface as a result of major events, such as earthquakes.

They can be classified into two groups, depending on the medium in which they are propagated. The volume waves that propagate inside the Earth and the surface waves, which as the name suggests, propagate on the surface. Each classification groups waves that have different shapes, speeds and natures.

The Earth's outer core does not transmit S waves because it is formed by iron and the material is in a liquid state.

S waves have a shear movement, which means that the soil is displaced perpendicular to the direction of propagation, and propagate only in solids, since fluids have no shear resistance. The animations below show how these waves are propagated.

what are the advantages of classifying species according to their evolutionary relationships, instead of their physical similarities

Answers

Final answer:

Classifying species by evolutionary relationships provides a more accurate reflection of their shared ancestry and genetic heritage, which is essential for understanding the consequences of evolution and for updating classifications with new scientific data.

Explanation:

The advantages of classifying species according to their evolutionary relationships, rather than solely on physical similarities, are numerous. One key advantage is the ability to reflect the species' shared ancestry and evolutionary past. This phylogenetic classification offers a more accurate depiction of how species are related to one another and provides context for their physical and genetic traits. While physical traits can be misleading due to convergent evolution, where unrelated species independently evolve similar features, phylogenetic relationships are based on the genetic heritage that organisms share due to descent from a common ancestor.

Which feature forms at a divergent boundary? rift valley island arc subduction zone collision zone

Answers

Rift valley is the feature forms at a divergent boundary,A divergent plate boundary often forms a mountain chain known as a ridge.

What is Rift valley?A rift valley is a linear shaped lowland between several highlands or mountain ranges created by the action of a geologic rift. Rifts are formed as a result of the pulling apart of the lithosphere due to extensional tectonics. The linear depression may subsequently be further deepened by the forces of erosion.

Rift valley is the feature forms at a divergent boundary,A divergent plate boundary often forms a mountain chain known as a ridge.

To learn more about Rift valley refer:https://brainly.com/question/11534022

#SPJ2

Lakes and ponds which have limestone or calcium carbonate are affected less by acid rain than those which have granite. This is because ?

Answers

Answer:

Limestone and Acid Rain. Carbon Dioxide-Bicarbonate-Carbonate Equilibrium ... The buffered water resists changes to pH from additional acid or base. ... Because surface waters are in equilibrium with atmospheric carbon dioxide there is ... The presence of limestone and other calcium carbonate rock in lakes and streams ...

Explanation:

Answer:

calcium carbonate solutions are basic and neutralize the acid rain.

Explanation:

Hot, arid climates, such as deserts, are prone to erosion by ​

Answers

answer: Desertification

explanation: sand storms and other arid wheather activity are causes of erosion

Answer: Wind erosion

Explanation:

Wind erosion is the cause of desertification in a region. As the wind takes away the fertile top layer of soil. It makes the soil unfertile as a result of this the plants does not grow well. This directly affects the water cycle of the region hence the region exhibit hot and dry climate.

What starts the light reaction of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

light strikes the chloroplast.

Explanation:

Light is absorbed by the chloroplasts

The first stage of photosynthesis is the light dependent reactions. These reactions take place on the thylakoid membrane inside the chloroplast. During this stage light energy is converted to ATP (chemical energy) and NADPH (reducing power).

At the end of each bronchiole is an (1) air sac (2) pleura (3) bronchus (4) larynx

Answers

At the end of each bronchiole is an air sac (a) made from small clumps of alveoli.

Hope this helps.

- Danielle xo

Answer:

1) air sac

Explanation:

The smallest branches are called bronchioles and at the end of these are your air sacs.

What type of blood disorder can be caused by an infection?

hemophilia

sepsis

anemia

lymphoma

Answers

Possibly try anemia Many other acute infections, either viral or bacterial can cause anemia

Your answer should be sepsis

Other Questions
Which underlined word is an interjection oops ! i nearly tripped over those shoes A. oops B. tripped C. nearly D. shoes Why are foreign exchange rates necessary in trade? Use the given information to write an equation of the circle.center at (-7,-3), radius 2 South Africa gained its independence from Britain in 1910. Why did this not lead to freedom and equality in South Africa a number from 1 to 10 is chosen at random what is the probability of choosing a 4 or an odd number What is an advantage of a pre-wedding consultation with the bridal couple?You can earn more money since the couple pays for the consultation It helps the photographer know what types of photographs the bridal couple is looking forIt will save time when photographing the reception You can do some photographs in advance Please help as I dont understand! Forf(x) = -x-7, findf(-5) Who was the first woman to sit on the supreme court A computer room has 12 computers. The room is open for 4 hours each day. 25 students sigh up for computer time. Each student gets the same number of minutes. What is the graetest whole number of minutes each student can get? Two spacecraft are 13,500 m apart and moving directly toward each other. Spacecraft#1 has velocity 525 m/s and accelerates at a constant -15.5 m/s2. They want to dock, which means they have to arrive at the same position at the same time with zero velocity. These aliens are watching in anticipation. (a) What should the initial velocity of the spacecraft#2 be? (b) What should be #2 constant acceleration? System is one in which you duplicate functions in order to improve the reliability and availability of a system. With what velocity must a 0.53 kg softball be moving to equal the momentum of a 0.31 kg baseballmoving at 21 m/s? In which of the following cases does an atom have a positive charge? A. There are more electrons than neutrons. B. There are more protons than electrons. C. There are more electrons than protons. D. There are more neutrons than electrons. Suppose you were designing a line graph that was going to be printed in Time magazine. Your editor has warned against misleading your audience in any way. What items will you try to avoid when creating your graph? Recently, this behavior has been added to the list of behaviors that may "contribute to subintentional deaths". I need to find the measure of each angle indicated A number from 22 to 29 is drawn at random. What is the probability that the number is not a 28? Point B is on a line that has a slope of 2. Which of these could be the coordinates of another point on the line? How long was elie wiesel in concentration camps