Who was the first woman to sit on the supreme court

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Sandra Day O'Connor

Explanation:

Answer 2
Final answer:

Sandra Day O'Connor was the first female Supreme Court Justice, appointed in 1981, and although she had a conservative orientation, she upheld the legality of abortion.

Explanation:

The first woman to sit on the US Supreme Court was Sandra Day O'Connor, an attorney from El Paso, Texas. She was appointed in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan, and her arrival on the Supreme Court was significant for several reasons. Although heralded as a groundbreaking achievement for women's representation on the highest court, her conservative leanings led to mixed expectations. Supporters of Reagan and the New Right hoped she would influence major legal decisions around topics such as abortion. Notably, the anticipation was that she might help overturn the landmark case Roe v. Wade. Despite these expectations, O'Connor upheld the legality of abortion in multiple cases during her tenure, though she did support increasing restrictions on the procedure.


Related Questions

According to the Declaration of Independence, the people have the right to alter or abolish a government if that government




violates natural rights


is a limited monarchy


favors one religion over another


becomes involved in entangling alliances

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

if the goverment violates natural rights

How is Christopher Columbus, Ben Franklin, George Washington, Abraham lincoln "mythic" qualities,legendary types?

Answers

They all help us in the United States to be what it is today

Final answer:

Historical figures like Christopher Columbus, Ben Franklin, George Washington, and Abraham Lincoln have achieved mythic status in American culture, their stories embellished to reflect societal values of bravery, patriotism, and leadership. These myths play a key role in shaping American culture and values, changing over time to align with societal shifts. Myths serve to promote, teach, and pass down cultural ideals and narratives representing political culture.

Explanation:

Historical figures such as Christopher Columbus, Ben Franklin, George Washington, and Abraham Lincoln have taken on mythic qualities over time, becoming legends that reflect and reinforce the values of American society. These individuals embody characteristics like bravery, patriotism, and leadership that define the political culture of the United States. Their stories, while containing elements of truth, have often been embellished to highlight these virtues.

The legendary status of these figures is part of American folklore, and this process of myth-making is not restricted to the US; every nation constructs ideological foundations of myths for cohesion and identity. Figures like Washington chopping down his father's cherry tree promote values such as honesty and responsibility. Overtime, public perception of these heroes can change, reflecting shifts in societal values, as seen with the emergence of Indigenous Peoples' Day instead of Columbus Day.

Myths therefore serve as a kind of pseudo-sacred narrative, shaping culture and reflecting the values that society wishes to promote and pass down to future generations, much like how cultural stories and myths have been elaborated and constructed by people over time.

please help me with these two history questions

an image is attached

Answers

the first one is b and the second one is a

Why do southern states have so many military bases?


A. Because of their strategic location

B. Because of power in congressional committees

C. Because of a treaty that was drawn up at the end of the Civil War

D. Because public officials were bribed

Answers

Answer:

B. Because of power in congressional committees

Southern states have so many military bases because of power in congressional committees. Thus, option B is the correct option.

Due to their influence on congressional committees, southern states host a large number of military bases. A military base is a building that is directly owned and run by or for the military or one of its branches, houses military people and equipment and aids in operations and training. A military base will always house one or more troops, but it can also serve as a command post, a training area, or a test site. Military outposts typically rely on outside assistance to function.

The ability to produce food, water, and other essentials for their population while under attack allows some sophisticated bases to survive on their own for extended periods of time. Military air bases, or simply "air bases," are facilities for military aviation. Naval bases are bases for military ships.

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I WILL TIP
What did the Minoans invent?

A system of lead weights to help in economic transactions.

Bronze

Surplus

Answers

Answer:B.

Explanation:

The answer is option b, bronze.

pretty please help me

Analyze how the Civil Rights Movement inspired other groups- women, Native Americans, and Hispanics to advocate for their rights.

Answers

Answer:

the civil right movement for African Americans was the first example of a minority standing up for themselves and demanding equality and rights. They led the charge against prejudice and showed that justice can be done when people come together for a common cause. Other minority groups saw this and realized they could do the same thing and became inspired. After the Civil Rights Movement started others began demanding equal rights as well, so women, native Americans, and Hispanics all began to fight for equality after being inspired by the actions and accomplishments of the Civil Rights Movement.

Explanation:

in short: 'they did it, we can to.'

For each label determine whether it describes the independence movement in Ghana, Kenya, or both




-led by kwame Nkrumah



-led by Jomo kenyatta



-peaceful transition of power



-independent after 1945



-violent mau mau rebellion led to independence



-former British colony

Answers

Answer:

Ghana independence movement:

-Led by Kwame Nkrumah

-Peaceful transition of power

-Independent after 1945

-Former British colony

Kenya independence movement:

-Led by Jomo Kenyatta

-Violent Mau Mau rebellion led to independence

-Independent after 1945

-Former British colony

Explanation:

-Since 1874, Ghana had been a colony of Great Britain.

The architect of Ghana's independence was the precursor of pan-Africanism Kwame N'Krumah, who in 1949 organized the People's Convention Party, to demand profound reforms in favor of the population. But by opposing the 1951 Constitution, he was imprisoned along with his collaborators.

On February 8, 1951 the first elections in the history of Ghana took place and the party of Nkrumah triumphed, who was released on February 12 of that year. The reason for these elections were popular protests against the British Empire, which spread throughout the country until finally achieving independence in 1957.

-The British established its colony in current Kenya in 1888. Following the model of South Africa, in 1915 the British colonial administration imposed the obligation on all blacks over fifteen years of age to wear a permanent certificate on their necks to prove their identity and use. In 1920, the governor raised the per capita tax to force the Kikuyu to join the settlers as agricultural workers and thus be able to pay. However, when in 1921 the settlers reduced the wages of indigenous workers by a third, demonstrations and strikes broke out. On March 16, 57 demonstrators were shot dead and leaders of nationalist associations were arrested and deported.

From October 1952 until December 1959, Kenya remained in a latent state of emergency as a result of the rebellion against British rule. The war left 100,000 dead and 320,000 prisoners.

The first direct elections of Africans to the Legislative Council took place in 1957. Despite British hopes of giving the nation a "moderate" African leadership, it was the Kenya African National Union of Jomo Kenyatta the political force that formed the first government after the independence of Kenya on December 12, 1963. Kenyatta became the country's top leader at first as prime minister and, as of 1964 , when Kenya became a republic, as the first president of the Republic.

What was significant about the battle of bunker hill?

Answers

Answer:

On June 17, 1775, early in the Revolutionary War (1775-83), the British defeated the Americans at the Battle of Bunker Hill in Massachusetts. Despite their loss, the inexperienced colonial forces inflicted significant casualties against the enemy, and the battle provided them with an important confidence boost.

Final answer:

The Battle of Bunker Hill, or Breed's Hill, was significant as it boosted American confidence and resulted in heavy casualties for the British. It also led to the removal of General Gage from command.

Explanation:

The Battle of Bunker Hill, which should actually be called the Battle of Breed's Hill, was significant because it demonstrated to the Americans that they could stand and face one of the best armies in the world. Despite losing the battle, the American forces gained confidence while the British suffered heavy casualties and were shaken in their confidence. The battle also led to the removal of General Gage from command and marked a turning point in the American Revolution.

Drag and drop the description to the appropriate person. fought the Huguenots was a Huguenot who converted to Catholicism ruled France as chief adviser to the king reduced the power of local nobles raised taxes goal was a "chicken in every pot" gave Huguenots religious freedom Henry IV Cardinal Richelieu

Answers

Answer:

Cardinal Richelieu

ruled France as chief adviser to the king

fought the Huguenots

raised taxes

Henry IV

goal was a "chicken in every pot"

gave Huguenots religious freedom

reduced the power of local nobles

was a Huguenot who converted to Catholicism

Answer:

Cardinal Richelieu

Ruled France as chief adviser to the king.Fought the Huguenots.Raised taxes.

Henry IV

Goal was a "chicken in every pot."Gave Huguenots religious freedom.Reduced the power of local nobles.Was a Huguenot who converted to Catholicism

Explanation:

Cardinal Richelieu was a French clergyman, nobleman and statesman. He was an important and dominant figure in both the Church and the government. He was chief adviser to the king, and worked towards the consolidation of royal power.

Henry IV was born in France in 1553. He was a significant figure in the history of France due to his interest in fostering religious tolerance. He is responsible for the Edict of Nantes, which gave the Huguenots religious freedom, even though he was a Huguenot who had converted to Catholicism.

Although almost every country in the world was part of a peace treaty or pact in 1928 what made the treaties weak?

Answers

Answer:

The Kellogg-Briand Pact, also known as the Pact of Paris, was a treaty that attempted to outlaw war (46 Stat. 2343, T.S. No. 796, 94 L.N.T.S. 57). The treaty was drafted by France and the United States, and on August 27, 1928, was signed by fifteen nations. By 1933 sixty-five nations had pledged to observe its provisions.

Explanation:

The peace treaties of the 1920s were weak because they lacked enforcement mechanisms, imposed punitive conditions on Germany, and were undermined by national grievances and economic instability.

First, agreements like the Kellogg-Briand Pact, while noble in intent, had no enforcement mechanism and no repercussions for those who violated its terms. The Washington Naval Conference and the Four Power Treaty aimed to reduce naval armaments and territorial expansion, respectively, but they also lacked strict enforcement provisions. Additionally, the Treaty of Versailles imposed punitive reparations and territorial losses on Germany, breeding resentment and economic instability that undermined peace efforts. The geopolitical context further complicated matters, with competing ideologies, economic interests, and national grievances threatening the fragile international order. These factors collectively contributed to the weaknesses of international peace agreements in the interwar period.

which colonial action was the most direct challenge to the British law and authority

Answers

Answer:

the boston tea party.

Explanation:

they got sick of the taxes on tea and threw the shipment of tea into the boston harbor.

Which of these conditions was an economic cause of the cold war in europe?

a. the united states had a capitalist system while the soviet union had communist system with central planning.

b. stalin felt the soviet union had the right to establish a "sphere of influence" in eastern europe.

c. stalin resented the fact that the western allies had delayed the invasion of france during the war.

d. truman failed to share the secrets of the atomic bomb at the potsdam conference?

Answers

Answer:

a. the United States had a capitalist system while the Soviet Union had communist system with central planning

Explanation:

The Cold War on European soil was largely because of economic reason. Western Europe was under the influence and to a certain degree under the control of the United States, and they all wanted capitalist systems. Their goal was to make all the economies open, so that there's a free movement of capital through them without any problem, with the private ownership being the one that have the main say in the economy. The Soviet Union and its allies had different politics though. They wanted and practiced communism, so they wanted to spread the central planning, thus the command economy type, and all the countries to be self-sustaining, with the government being the only economic power in the country.

An economic cause of the Cold War was the contrasting capitalist system of the US and the communist system of the USSR, leading to competing ideologies and economic policies.

These opposed economic systems reflected broader geopolitical struggles, with the US favoring private ownership and market freedom, and the USSR endorsing communal ownership, aiming for protection and security through the spread of communism. This fundamental economic disparity contributed to the fear of communism's appeal in post-war Europe, influencing the US to provide economic aid as a countermeasure, while the Soviet Union sought to establish a buffer zone of friendly communist states.

World War 2
What advantages did Germany have at the start of the war?

What two decisions likely saved the British from defeat, first at Dunkirk and later in the Battle of Britain?

Answers

Answer:

History.com Editors

In the summer and fall of 1940, German and British air forces clashed in the skies over the United Kingdom, locked in the largest sustained bombing campaign to that date. A significant turning point of World War II, the Battle of Britain ended when Germany’s Luftwaffe failed to gain air superiority over the Royal Air Force despite months of targeting Britain’s air bases, military posts and, ultimately, its civilian population. Britain’s decisive victory saved the country from a ground invasion and possible occupation by German forces while proving that air power alone could be used to win a major battle.

On June 17, 1940, the defeated French signed an armistice and quit World War II. Britain now stood alone against the power of Germany’s military forces, which had conquered most of Western Europe in less than two months. But Prime Minister Winston Churchill rallied his stubborn people and outmaneuvered those politicians who wanted to negotiate with Adolf Hitler. But Britain’s success in continuing the war would very much depend on the RAF Fighter Command’s ability to thwart the Luftwaffe’s efforts to gain air superiority. This then would be the first all-air battle in history.

Explanation:

Awake United States!


How proudly sailed the warship Maine,
a Nation's pride, without a stain!
A wreck she lies, her sailors slain.
By Treacherous butchers, paid by Spain!
Refrain:
Eagle soar on high,
And sound the battle cry
Wave the starry flag!
In mire it shall not drag!

Awake! Thy Stars and Stripes unfurl,
And shot and shell and vengeance hurl!
Though clouds gather, they will go,
and sunlight follow after woe.

Each of these words and phrases from the song suggest the songwriter's bias EXCEPT:
a. slain.
b. warship Maine.
c. Nation's pride.
d. treacherous butchers.

Answers

It is C. nation's pride because there wasn't anything with pride mentioned in this song....

Answer:

warship maine

Explanation:

The disciples were to witness only to the Jewish nation. True False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

They are called to be witnesses to everyone

Answer:

False.

They were their to be a witness to everyone

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Which statement accurately summarizes how Americans' civil liberties changed as a result of 20th-century Supreme Court rulings?


Apex

Answers

Answer:

A. Symbolic political speech gained substantial protections from government regulations

Explanation:

where is north carolina located on the map

Answers

Right here, :)

have any other questions? I'll be glad to answer it for you.

- Josie

NORTH CAROLINA IS IN THE SOUTHEAST OF THE U.S. IT IS UNDER VIRGINA, AND ABOVE WEST VIRGINA.

 

In what way did the allies hold an advantage over the central powers?

Answers

The main advantages of the Allies over the Central Powers was that they had numbers on their side, and were surrounding them.

Germany and Italy were surrounded on pretty much all sides by the forces of the Allies, which at the end of the war turned to be crucial after they suffered defeats in some battles, and then were cornered. The Japanese too were surrounded on all sides by the forces of the Allies, not to mention that they were heavily outnumbered after the Allies organized properly, which again led to gradual winning of position, battle by battle, until the atomic bombs were used for speeding up the procesa and avoiding more casualties.

Answer:

The Allies had greater military strength and size.

What were two goals of European imperialists?




a. to make the colonies economically independent




b. to bring European culture to the colonies




c. to encourage immigration from Africa to Europe




d. to build European markets for goods from other colonies




e. to bring Christianity to non-Christians

Answers

Answer:

o build European markets for goods from other colonies

to bring Christianity to non-Christians but second is also aprtly correct.

Explanation:

Why was the Battle of Saratoga so important in the War of Independence?

Answers

Answer: It was two major battles that after winning convinced the french to give them much needed help and aid, making it the turning point in the revolutionary war.

The battle of Saratoga was so important in the war because it was the first MAJOR military win the Americans had against the British forces. Furthermore, because of their victory it convinced other nations that the Americans were capable of winning their independence and was the reason they openly supported the rebels.

What documents were models for the first State constitutions?

Answers

Answer:

colonial charters (from during the king's rule)

Explanation:

Which of the following describes Johnson’s vietam war strategy

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C: Committing large amounts of American troops to the fight and massive bombing

Explanation: Hope u get it correct mark me as brainliest.

Answer:

limited american support with large economic support

Explanation:

Which statements best describe terrorism? Check all that apply.

-it is the unlawful use of violence to achieve political goals.

-it is often used by groups who lack military power.

- it involves only people who live in the Middle East.

- it is carried out through with unlawful economic sanctions.

- it is committed by people from anywhere in the world.

- it can be either domestic or International in nature. ​

Answers

Answer:

It is the unlawful use of violence to achieve political goals.

It is often used by groups who lack military power.

It is committed by people from anywhere in the world.

It can be either domestic or international in nature.

Statements that describe terrorism are;

It is the unlawful use of violence to achieve political goals.

It is often used by groups who lack military power.

It is committed by people from anywhere in the world.

It can be either domestic or international in nature.

Terrorism serves as unlawful use of violence to achieve something, this could be a political goal or social goal, it is usually in group.

This terrorism can be domestic or international in nature, people that use terrorism do so, to get a strong power to themselves.

Therefore, terrorism serves as unlawful use of violence.

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Why is the civil war considered the first modern war?

Answers

It was considered the first modern war because it was the first war after the industrial revolution. More technology was invented and modern weapons were used. It was the war that transformed our country.

Final answer:

The Civil War is recognized as the first modern war due to the utilization and advancement of new technologies and strategies, such as railroads and telegraph for logistics and communication, ironclad warships for naval warfare, rifling in firearms for improved gunfire, and innovative methods in battlefield medical care and photography.

Explanation:

The Civil War is considered the first modern war because of the implementation and advancement of new technologies and strategies that are now associated with modern warfare. Firstly, the use of railroads and the telegraph changed the logistics and communication during warfare. Railroads allowed for efficient mass transportation of supplies and soldiers and the telegraph enabled real-time communication over long distances.

Secondly, the Civil War introduced the use of ironclad warships and rifling in firearms, which drastically updated combat techniques. Ironclad warships marked a departure from wooden naval vessels, bringing in a new era of naval warfare. Rifling in firearms significantly improved the accuracy and range of gunfire.

Furthermore, novel methods in combat medical care and battlefield photography emerged during the Civil War, setting a precedent for modern wars. Despite all the devastation, the war spurred dramatic developments in technology and warfare tactics, solidifying its status as the first modern war.

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What was the population of the united states in 1790?

Answers

3,929,214 Was the population of the United States in this year

The art of using and understanding space involves _______________

Answers

Answer:

D. All of above

*If these were options for your question, D indeed is the answer*

A. varying the size of objects or subjects, so that some are smaller than others and the illusion of depth is created.

B. showing a change from light to dark in an object by darkening areas that would have a shadow.

C. placing part of one shape or form in front of another.

D. all of the above.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What happened to elie wiesel at the age of 15

Answers

At the age of 15, Wiesel and his entire family were sent to Auschwitz as part of the Holocaust, which took the lives of more than 6 million Jews.

Elie was freed from Buchenwald in 1945.

Of his relatives, only he and his older sisters Beatrice and Hilda survived.

Which of these is an accurate statement about the first Navigation Act, passed in 1651?

A.

It required all exports to be routed through England.
B.

It required all imports to be routed through England.
C.

It restricted all trade with only England or English colonies.
D.

It restricted exports of specific commodities from the colonies.

Answers

Answer:

C.It restricted all trade with only England or English colonies.

Explanation:

The first navigation Act passed in 1651 regulated strongle all trade with only England or English colonie,s to create a bigger, stronger trade block with all the colonies and to better control the imports and exports, it restricted trade of imports and exports into only be shipped in English boats. This was the spark that started the English-Dutch war.

Final answer:

The first Navigation Act, passed in 1651, restricted all trade with English colonies to English ships and enumerated certain commodities that could only be shipped to England or its colonies.

Explanation:

The first Navigation Act, passed in 1651, is an important part of British mercantile policy. The correct statement about the first Navigation Act is that it restricted all trade to be carried on English ships with an English captain and a predominantly English crew. Moreover, this Navigation Act enumerated specific commodities, known as 'enumerated goods', such as sugar and tobacco, which could only be transported to England or to English colonies. This policy was designed to strengthen the English shipping industry and to ensure that England benefited from the trade of its colonies.

What has been the MAIN reason for the high degree of tension between the United States and Iran in recent years?

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear power

Explanation:

In recent times, the United States and Iran have not had good relations at all, in fact their relations are mostly based around tensions and disagreements between the two. The main reason behind this is that the United States do not want Iran to develop nuclear power because it might use it for development of nuclear weapons as well. Iran on the other side is firmly standing on its development of nuclear power because it considers that every nations should have the right to do so, not only few to have that advantage. The United States have forced numerous sanctions on Iran because of this in order to damage its economy, so understandably Iran was not pleased at all.

What would be the most helpful question a historian could ask to learn more about the cause of the Black Death?

Where are the skeletons kept today?

How long ago were the skeletons found?

Why were all the bodies buried together?

Who first discovered and dug up the mass grave?

Answers

Answer:

Who first discovered and dug up the mass grave

Explanation:

Answer:

C.) Why were all the bodies buried together?

it was right on the assignments and review, so I knew it was right here too!

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