Answer:
Column D
movie tickets
television
online game subscription
Answer: The best answer for this is D. I just took the test
Explanation:
_____________ refers to the extent to which mental processing and mental activity is devoted to specific stimuli.
Answer:
"Attention" refers to the extent to which mental processing and mental activity is devoted to specific stimuli.
Explanation:
Attention allows us to plan or preview and monitor and regulate our thoughts and actions. Attention is the first step in the learning process. We cannot understand, learn or remember that which we do not first attend to. Attention is the behavioral and cognitive process of selectively concentrating on a discrete stimulus while ignoring other perceivable stimuli. It is a major area of investigation within education, psychology, and neuroscience.
"That person is anxious." "How do you know they are anxious?" "Because they have anxiety disorder." "How do you know they have an anxiety disorder?" "Because they are anxious!" This is an example of ___________.1. Mentalistic explanation of behavior2. Circular Reasoning3. Experimental Analysis of Behavior4. Nominal Fallacy
Answer: 2). Circular Reasoning.
Explanation:
Circular reasoning is a logical fallacy and is said to occur when the end of an argument comes back to its origin without haven proven itself. That is, when a claim is stated and reworded again as the reason for the claim without any detailed explanation.
_______ occurs when someone is not getting enough calories and protein in their diet. This condition is characterized by severe wasting of muscle and fat due to the body breaking itself down for fuel.
Kwashiorkor occurs when someone is not getting enough calories and protein in their diet.
Nutritional disorderAccording to the questions;
The cue given is;This condition is characterized by severe wasting of muscle and fat due to the body breaking itself down for fuel.In essence, a nutritional deficiency which is characterized by not getting enough calories and protein in diet is Kwashiorkor.
This condition is mainly common in Children.
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Final answer:
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) occurs from a deficiency in both calories and protein, leading to severe muscle and fat wasting. The two main forms are kwashiorkor, associated with swelling and growth problems, and marasmus, characterized by extreme weight loss.
Explanation:
The condition that occurs when someone is not getting enough calories and protein in their diet, leading to severe wasting of muscle and fat as the body breaks itself down for fuel, is known as protein-energy malnutrition (PEM). This severe form of malnutrition is caused by starvation and can result in a person becoming extremely thin or emaciated. Two specific forms of this condition are kwashiorkor, which is often associated with swelling (edema) and growth , particularly in children, and marasmus, which involves dire calorie deficiency leading to significant loss of body weight, muscle atrophy, and weakness.
Undernutrition, due to an inadequate diet both in terms of protein and caloric intake, causes the body to catabolize, or break down, its skeletal muscle leading to loss of muscle mass, strength, and functionality. Conditions like kwashiorkor are prevalent in developing countries and have devastating effects on children, leading to fatigue, skin problems, weak muscles, swelling, and potential mental from improper brain development.
What illustrative educational tool is intended for an easy way for consumers to remember which food groups to eat the most of and which to eat the least of?
MyPlate intended for an easy way for consumers to remember which food groups to eat the most of and which to eat the least of.
Explanation:
MyPlate supplanted the past MyPyramid picture as the apparatus to assist Americans with settling on more advantageous food decisions. The objective is to get individuals to consider building a sound plate at eating times. They give guidance to sound Americans ages 2 years and over about nourishment decisions that advance wellbeing and forestall infection.
To meet the Dietary Guidelines, pick an eating routine with the majority of the calories from grains, vegetables, and organic products, low-fat dairy items, lean meats, fish, and poultry. Eating an eating regimen wealthy in certain vegetables and organic products as a feature of a general solid eating regimen may secure against particular sorts of malignancies.
Diets wealthy in food containing fiber, for example, a few vegetables and natural products, may lessen the danger of coronary illness, corpulence, and type 2 diabetes.
The brain's ability to reorganize and change its structure and function throughout the life span is known as ___________.
Answer:
Neuroplasticity, also it could be named as “Brain plasticity, Neuroelasticity or Neural plasticity”.
Explanation:
Neuroplasticity is the ability to make adaptive changes related to the structure and function of the nervous system. So we can talk about two types of neuroplasticity: structural or functional. The main objective of neuroplasticity is to optimize the neural networks during phylogenesis, ontogeny and physiological learning, as well as brain injury. There is evidence that neurogenesis (birth of brain cells) occurs not only in babys and young people but also in adults.
Phenylketonuria children are advised to avoid specific foods containing phenylalanine due to a dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids that contain:
ANSWER:
Phenylketonuria children are advised to avoid specific foods due to a dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids that contains phenylalanine.
Explanation:
Phenylalanine is one of the amino acids that can be found in specific foods like protein diet. Phenylalanine ought to be broken down in a form that the body can use for its normal activity. A dysfunction by the body to breakdown phenylalanine results in elevated levels which results in the condition known as phenylketonuria. Phenylketonuria is a genetic disorder that can be inherited, in which the body lacks an enzyme known as phenylalanine hydroxylase that is responsible for the break down of phenylalanine.
Children with Phenylketonuria (PKU) avoid phenylalanine-containing foods due to a deficiency in the phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme, which leads to an inability to metabolize this amino acid properly, resulting in possible severe health consequences. Thus, there is dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids that contain sequence to form phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme.
Children with Phenylketonuria (PKU) are advised to avoid foods containing phenylalanine because they have a dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids, specifically due to a mutation in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH).
PKU is an inherited metabolic disorder where individuals cannot metabolize phenylalanine effectively. This leads to a build-up of phenylalanine in the body, which can cause severe symptoms such as intellectual disability, seizures, and poor bone strength. PKU is generally diagnosed through newborn screening tests, and managing the condition involves following a strict diet that limits phenylalanine, found commonly in high-protein foods and certain artificial sweeteners like aspartame.
The special diet for individuals with PKU focuses on restricting phenylalanine intake, often requiring the elimination of foods high in protein and certain diet products. In addition to nutritional restrictions, supplementation with tyrosine is often recommended, as tyrosine is normally synthesized from phenylalanine, which cannot be processed properly in those with PKU.
Teresa would like to begin eating healthier and she has created a plan of action to help reach that goal. Her study group meets at a fast food restaurant twice a week, and she has asked them to meet at the library instead. Teresa understands that to meet her goal, she needs to:_______.
Answer:
The correct answer is - modify her environment.
Explanation:
Teresa has created the plan to achieve her goal of eating healthy food. Teresa knows that environment is one of major factors that help in achieving the plan of action as she asked her study group at library instead of fast food restaurant.
Modifying to place that is not related to food or unhealthy food is help in work on the plane of action to reach to goal.
Thus, the correct answer is - modify her environment.
More than four times as many Americans die from tobacco-related illnesses such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and cancer as those that die from alcohol and illicit drug related problems.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Tobacco-related illnesses (CVS and respiratory diseases) are the no. 1 leading cause of death in America as it causes almost 480,000 deaths per year in US almost 1300 deaths daily. While alcohol is the 3rd leading cause of death in US causing almost 88000 deaths annually more common in men than women.Thus it makes the statement true that more than four times as many Americans die from tobacco-related illnesses such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and cancer as those that die from alcohol and illicit drug related problems.
Mrs. Roberts, in a diabetic coma, has just been admitted to Noble Hospital. Her blood pH indicates that she is in severe acidosis (low blood pH), and measures are quickly instituted to bring her blood pH back within normal limits. Define pH and note the normal pH of blood. Why is severe acidosis a problem?
Answer and explanation:
pH : It is a figure expressing the alkalinity or acidity of a solution on a logarithmic scale according to which 7 is considered neutral , below 7 is considered acidic while above 7 is considered alkaline. pH scale ranges from 0-14.
Normal pH of blood : The normal pH of blood ranges from 7.35 to 7.45 averaging 7.4.
Severe acidosis problem : Acidosis means high levels of acid in the body i-e decreased body pH thus causing an imbalance. Normally acid is removed either from lungs or kidneys. In the case of acidosis, both lungs and kidneys fail to remove excessive acid resulting in serious health problems. Due to severe acidosis respiratory centre in brain also becomes activated resulting in hyperventilation (faster and deeper breathing) in order to eliminate more carbondioxide gas in order to reduce acidity .
The protection from infection received when individuals susceptible to a particular disease live in a population where many individuals are immune is referred to as__________.
Answer:
The correct answer is herd immunity.
Explanation:
Herd immunity is the resistance against a contagious disease provided by the immune individuals which makes the major part of the population to few susceptible individuals in the community.
So as most of the population is immune to the disease therefore that disease is not able to overpass these immune individuals and the susceptible person is protected indirectly from that contagious disease. By vaccinating most of the people against a disease we can gain herd immunity. So the right answer is herd immunity.
What treatments have you learned about that are effective in the treatment of schizophrenia and what are some of the problems with each treatment?
Answer: The most effective treatments for schizophrenia are currently antipsychotics.
Explanation:
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder characterized by the interpretation of reality abnormally. The causes for which a person can have schizophrenia are unknown but research shows that genetic factors play an important role when it comes to developing a disease.
Schizophrenia has no cure, treatments are focused on helping to improve the patient's quality of life. That is, the person can control the symptoms of the disease. For many years various medications have been used for the treatment of schizophrenia. Antipsychotics are the most used due to the improvements that people present.
There are the first generation antipsychotics, such as:
- Chlorpromazine
- Fluphenazine
- Haloperidol
- Perphenazine
These antipsychotics have very frequent and very significant side effects such as sedation, drowsiness, dizziness, and symptoms similar to those that a person with Parkinson's disease can have such as stiffness, tremors, and involuntary muscle contractions. The advantage that these medicines offer is their low cost.
There are also second-generation antipsychotics, such as:
- Clozapine
- Olanzapine
- Risperidone
- Ziprasidone
- Iloperidone
These antipsychotics take advantage of the first generation because the side effects are less risky, but their cost is higher.
1. what role do municipal governments often play in facility management
a. selling tickets
b. partially funding facility construction
c. ensuring patron safety
d. providing event security
2. what is the job title of the person responsible for managing a venue?
a. general manager
b. venue owner
c. facility manager
d. grounds crew
3. what is the main source of profit for venues hosting special events?
a. stadium rental fees
b. seat licensing fees
c. ticket sales
d. advertising revenues
I need an answer within 24 hours
Answer:1. B. Partially funding facility construction
2. C. Facility manager
3. A. Stadium rental fees
Explanation:
Partially funding facility construction is done by municipal governments in facility management. Hence, option B is correct.
What is management?The process of completing the labor or task necessary for accomplishing an organization's goals in an effective and efficient way is referred to as management. The management functions are implied by the process. Planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and managing are therefore involved.
Management styles can be divided into three major categories: autocratic, democratic, and laissez-faire. There are particular subtypes of management styles that fall under these categories, each with advantages and disadvantages. Any organization needs managers to accomplish its objectives. They serve as the foundation of any business and are responsible for making sure everything works properly
The facility manager is the person responsible for managing a venue. Hence, option C is correct. Ticket sales is the main source of profit for venue hosting special events. Hence, option C is correct.
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The top two locations of food preparation that are responsible for the highest number of reported foodborne disease outbreak illnesses?
Answer:
The correct answer is - restaurants and catering or banquet facilities .
Explanation:
A foodborne disease outbreak is referred to the two or more illnesses that are caused by the one or the same germ such as toxin, virus, or bacteria that are come from eating the same food.
These outbreaks can take place in different kinds of settings such as restaurant meals, catering services or banquet catering or buffet services.
Thus, the correct answer is - restaurants and catering or banquet facilities .
Answer:
Restaurants and catering or banquet facilities.
Explanation:
The disease outbreak might occur due to the airborne, water borne or food borne disease. The food borne disease affects the individual health if individual eats the food affected with pathogens.
The disease outbreak illnesses might occur when more than two disease is caused by the same pathogens. The restaurants or banquet halls may cause harmful disease if the food is not prepared with the cleanliness and the presence of pathogen in the food.
Thus, the answer is restaurants and catering or banquet facilities.
If the results of many studies and much data support the original explanation about a relationship between caffeine intake and behavior, a ____________ is formed.
Answer:
Theory
Explanation:
If the results of many studies and much data support the original explanation about a relationship between caffeine intake and behavior, a theory is formed.
A theory is formed when experiments have been held and the data collected has been observed and tested on. After testing the hypothesis and conducting experimentation, a theory is formed which can later be converted into a scientific law.
the home health nurse visits a client diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus sle. which client statement is most important for the nurse to follow up?
Answer:
"One of my favorite activities is working in my garden."
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that one main client statement that would indicate that the nurse needs to do a follow-up would be "One of my favorite activities is working in my garden." This would indicate to the nurse that he/she must explain that gardening should be reduced, since there is no cure for systemic lupus erythematosus, the only treatments begins with lifestyle modifications, including sun protection and diet. Being outdoors and in the dirt can cause flare-ups which are difficult to be treated.
Which of the following has the highest relative protein requirement expressed in grams of good protein per kg body weight per day?a. 2-year old childb. adult manc. teenagerd. all have the same protein requirement
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A.
Explanation:
Protein requirement is depend on the body of an individual body weight however according to the RDA for protein the requirement is 0.8 gm per kg. However relatively it is more in the 2 year child has highest than other as their development process is faster than others.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A.
You have the following known facts: Smoking causes accumulation of materials in the lungs, thereby decreasing oxygen-absorbing capability of the lungs. Long-term smoking causes more accumulation of materials in the lungs. Decreased lung capacity increases the workload of the heart. Which of the following hypotheses can you make from these observations?
A. Stopping smoking eliminates heart problems within two years.
B. Stopping smoking eliminates lung problems within two years.
C. New smokers have poorer heart health than long-term smokers.
D. Long-term smokers have poorer heart health than non-smokers.
E. People who never smoke will never develop lung problems.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
According to the details, long term smoking causes more accumulation of materials in the lungs, which increases the workload of the heart. So, D is the correct answer.
Myasthenia Gravis:_______.A- chronic condition where nerve impulses are not properly transmitted to the musclesB- leads to progressive muscular weakness and paralysis, if it affects respiratory muscles, it can be fatalC- cause is unknown, but thought to be autoimmuneD- no cure, treatment is supportive
Answer:
B- leads to progressive muscular weakness and paralysis, if it affects respiratory muscles, it can be fatal
Explanation:
Myasthenia Gravis is a term originated from Greek word and Latin word, With Myasthenia coming from a Greek word which is further slipt into two: 'Mys' meaning muscle and 'astheneia' meaning weakness. 'Gravis' on the other hand is a Latin Word meaning serious.
Myasthenia Gravis is an autoimmune neuromuscular disease that affects the skeletal muscles leading to muscle weakness and paralysis, it effect is relative which can vary from mild to severe(fatal). It is capable of affecting the muscles of the eyes, face (by the emergence of droopy eyelids and mouth) and respiratory muscles.
This is because the muscles of the respiratory system (specifically the diaphragm (is a thin skeletal muscle that sits at the base of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest)) participate actively in inhalation and exhalation by assisting in expansion and contraction of the thoracic cavity (chest cavity).
It can be treated by a medical practitioner with medication (drugs) or by surgery.
Hence, from the aforementioned, Myasthenia Gravis leads to progressive muscular weakness and paralysis, if it affects respiratory muscles, it can be fatal.
Cindy smacks her thumb with a hammer while building a doghouse. The sense of ________ provides her brain with information about the pain she feels.
Answer:
impact and seeing the hammer hit it
Explanation:
The provider explains to the client, who smokes, that cells in the trachea are substituted with cells that are better able to survive. This process is known as:_______.A) Metaplasia.B) Hyperplasia. C) Dysplasia.D) Atrophy.
Answer: Metaplasia
Explanation: The process of substituting cells in the trachea with cells that can survive the harsh effect from smoking. This process is called Metaplasia.
Metaplasia is a form of Cellular adaptation process, which initiate response to different types of stimuli and adverse changes in the environment.
Metaplasia involves changing epithelial cells (which lines all the body parts) to another cells that can resist the adverse effects from the extrinsic environment.
High school sophomore Lilly is concerned about getting proper meals during the summer. What should she do? Sign up for WIC (Women, Infants, and Children). Join a summer sports league. Contact the Let's Move! Initiative. Sign up for the summer lunch program.
Answer:
Sign up for the summer lunch program or just go to any school that is offering free lunch and go during the times designated.
Explanation:
Because it is brodda
What are warning signs that a person may be suffering from anorexia nervosa?
A. Eating large amounts of food in a short time, purging, and tooth decay
B. Eating when not hungry, eating alone, or feeling guilt about food
C. Excessive use of laxatives or diet pills and frequent trips to the restroom
D. Extreme weight loss, over-exercising, and obsessing over food consumed
Answer:
Anorexia Nervosa is potentially a life-threatening disorder where patients suffering from it mimic starvation but can't eat enough food.
Explanation:
This disorder is marked by dangerously low body weight and patients with this disorder have a fear of gaining weight or appearing fat.
The symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa include extreme weight loss, not meeting developmental growth milestones, inability to sleep, and feeling faint.
Answer:D
Explanation:
A person cannot see a cotton thread from another cottage, but if you wound thousands of threads together in a rope it would be visible at the same distance . How is this statement an analogy to our DNA extraction
Answer: Like the thread, molecule of DNA is so thin, around 2 nm in length so, it cannot be seen with the naked eye. When DNA is clumped together, it is visible. To see or examine the DNA, it must be isolated from the cell and examine under microscope. Strands of DNA should be released from the nuclei of the cell and should be separated from other components such as histone protein around which it is coiled, before examining it.
Answer:
anywhere from 3 weeks to 4 weeks
Explanation:
Imagine rubbing your fingertips across a pane of smooth glass and then across a brick. What kinds of skin receptors help you distinguish the two surfaces?
Answer:
1)Meissner corpuscles
2) Pacinian corpuscles
3) Merkel Cells
Explanation:
These receptors mentioned above contributes to the tactile preception of the texture of the surface. As the smooth glass surface is smooth while the surface of the brick is slightly rough, these receptors senses it and produces a response. The meissner corpuscles are innervated by rapidly adapting afferents , Pacinian corpuscles are innervated by Pacinian afferents while Merkel cells are innervated by slowly adapting type 1 afferents.
A pregnant client tells her nurse that she is interested in arranging a home birth. After educating the client on the advantages and disadvantages, which statement would indicate that the client understood the information?A. "I like having the privacy, but it might be too expensive for me to set up in my home."B. "I want to have more control, but I am concerned if an emergency would arise."C. "It is the safest method for giving birth because there are no interferences."D. "The midwife is trained to resolve any emergency, and she can bring any pain meds."
Answer:
"B. "I want to have more control, but I am concerned if an emergency would arise."
Explanation:
Planned home birth which entails a pregnant client opting to give birth at home rather than in a clinic or hospital often comes with its advantages and disadvantages. An healthcare provider or a certified midwife always assists during labor and delivery at home.
The statement which best indicates that the pregnant client understood the pros and cons of home birth is statement B, "I want to have more control, but I am concerned if an emergency would arise." One of the advantages of home birth is that the pregnant client in her convenient setting that looks familiar, exercise more control over the experience. The pregnant client can decide to take any birthing position she likes, take warm showers, use aromatherapy etc.
Statement A, C, and D don’t indicate a better understanding because of the following:
1. Home birth is less expensive compared to giving birth in hospitals.
2. Complications might arise during birth, and it is more risky compared to giving birth at the hospital.
3. A certified midwife can handle the delivery process, but in case of any emergency, the pregnant client would be transferred to a nearby hospital for proper handling of the emergency.
The nurse should be alert to which adverse assessment finding when transfusing a unit of packed red blood cells (PRBCs) too rapidly?
Answer:
Crackles auscultated bilaterally
Explanation:
She must be alert to prevent crackle in the lungs. When the flow rate of a blood transfusion is increased rapidly, it can result into an overload of blood circulation. This can cause crackles in the human lungs. It is important to note that a decrease in the temperature and respiratory rate are not as a result of fluid overload. However, a bilateral crackle signifies the presence of crackles in the both lungs of the human.
__________ causes are not an origin of mental retaration. A. Organic B. Environmental C. Adaptive D. Unknown Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
c - adaptive
Explanation:
Before surgery, the surgical procedure and postoperative care were discussed with Mr. Peterson and his wife. As part of this teaching, the Petersons were taught that coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery was being done to: A. Venous blood is drained into the cardiopulmonary bypass machine B. C. improve myocardial blood flow
Answer:
C. improve myocardial blood flow
Explanation:
The CABG surgery is performed when coronary arteries supplying blood to heart tissue are blocked or narrowed. Hence CABG surgical procedure is performed to improve poor blood flow to the heart by grafting another body tissue in the coronary artery. Thus, this grafting procedure repair tissue damage and reduce arterial narrowing or blockage.
Professor Smith refuses to learn his students’ names because he believes the names will take up space in his memory that he needs to store research-related information. Professor Smith’s belief about his memory is INCORRECT because _________.a. research-related information is stored in semantic memory.b. the students’ names are maintained in short-term storage.c. long-term storage holds unlimited amounts of information.d. working memory allows him to continually maintain both sets of information.
Answer:
Long-term storage holds unlimited amounts of information.
Explanation:
Memory may be defined as the storage of any information in the brain. Two main types of memory present in the human brain are long term memory and the short term memory.
The long term memory stores information for the long period of time whereas short term memory erase after sometime. The professor refuses to learn the student's name because long term memory is unlimited and contains lot of information.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
A psychologist develops a test to measure individual differences in social anxiety. She obtains social anxiety scores from a large group of participants, then tries to predict how those scoring high on the test will act in a social situation as compared to those scoring low. This psychologist probably would be identified with which approach to personality?
Answer:
Trait Approach
Explanation:
Trait Approach -
It refers to the method adapted in order to study the personality of the human being , is referred to as trait approach.
The traits under consult are the pattern of behavior , emotions and thoughts .
This method is helpful to study a human being , with respect to the behavior and emotions.
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct term is trait approach.