3. What is different about the blood carried by the arteries going to the body and the blood carried by the arteries going to the lungs?

If the earth's mantle were completely solid, tectonic plates could not move around.

Tectonic plates are defined as a scientific theory that describes how the Earth's underground movements result in the formation of significant landforms. The fundamental landforms are thought to be the result of the Earth's subsurface motions, according to the scientific theory of plate tectonics. By explaining a wide range of phenomena, including as mountain-building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes, the theory, which became firmly established in the 1960s, revolutionized the earth sciences.

The heat generated by nuclear reactions taking place inside the planet's center causes the plates to move periodically toward and occasionally away from one another. Tectonic shift is another name for this movement.

Thus, if the earth's mantle were completely solid, tectonic plates could not move around.

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Answer:B: Nuclear membrane, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and vesicle

Explanation:

Iron skillet and copper pipe are conductors, while flannel shirt and an oven mitt are insulators.

Thermal conductors are materials that transfer heat well due to the movement of free electrons or atomic vibrations. Metals such as iron (in the skillet) and copper (in the pipe) are excellent thermal conductors, explaining why they're also good electrical conductors. This is linked to the high density of free electrons in these metals, which allows them to transport thermal energy efficiently. Examples of thermal conductors include silver, copper, gold, and aluminum, which are all noted for their ability to conduct electricity as well.

Conversely, materials like the flannel shirt and oven mitt are thermal insulators. Thermal insulators are materials that do not conduct heat effectively, which can be due to their lack of free electrons or their structure that obstructs heat transfer. These are often used to prevent the transfer of heat, keeping us warm or protecting us from heat, as with an oven mitt. The handles of cooking utensils are typically made from poor thermal conductors to prevent burns when handling hot cookware.

Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) is not likely to be an ionic compound because it is composed of two nonmetals, sulfur and oxygen, making it a covalent compound.

To determine which of the compounds KBr, SO₂, or AlCl₃ is not likely to be an ionic compound, we look at the types of elements involved. Ionic compounds are typically formed between metals and nonmetals. Potassium bromide (KBr) and aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) both have metals (K and Al, respectively) and nonmetals (Br and Cl, respectively), so both are likely ionic. However, sulfur dioxide (SO₂) consists of two nonmetals, sulfur (S) and oxygen (O), suggesting that it is not ionic but a covalent compound.

Answer:

The elements are exist in nature in the combined and the free state. The metals and non metals may combine with the other elements in the nature.

Lithium, potassium and sodium are the highest reactive element. If they present in the free state, they can explode in the air catches fire easily. This is the main reason that they never found in the free state in the nature.

The primary factor that determines whether solute diffusion will or will not occur is the concentration gradient, with molecules moving from higher to lower concentrations. Secondary factors include temperature and medium's molecule size, both of which can impact the speed of diffusion.

The primary determining factor that will or will not allow solute diffusion is the concentration gradient. Diffusion is driven by a process of elimination where molecules move from an area of higher concentration to a lower concentration area, attempting to equalize the concentration throughout.

Two secondary factors that affect solute diffusion are temperature and medium's molecular size. The higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the molecules have, which results in faster diffusion. On the other hand, the size of the medium's molecules can impact diffusion as well; larger molecules move slower than smaller ones, hence, they diffuse slower.

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The human body is organized from simple to complex levels, starting with cells forming tissues, tissues forming organs, and organs forming organ systems, which make up the entire organism.

The human body is organized at different hierarchical levels of structural complexity, with each level building upon the one below it to create the intricate systems necessary for the body's function. The basic structural and functional unit of life is the cell. Groups of similar cells join together to form tissues, which are the building blocks for more complex structures in the body.

Tissues themselves are categorized into four main types: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues. These tissues work in concert to construct organs, which are complex structures with specific functions, such as the heart, lungs, and brain. Each organ is typically composed of several different types of tissues arranged in a precise manner to carry out the organ's functions efficiently.

Multiple organs then combine to form organ systems, such as the skeletal system or the muscular system, which work together to perform functions necessary for life. The organization of these systems is such that they ensure homeostasis and allow for complex behaviors and processes in the body. In essence, cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up organ systems, which together create the complete organism, like a human being.

Final answer:

To reach equilibrium across a membrane via osmosis, water moves through a semipermeable membrane from high to low concentration until the concentrations are equal, and equilibrium is achieved when net movement stops.

Explanation:

To defuse across the membrane until equilibrium is reached, you need to understand the process of osmosis. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher water concentration to an area of lower concentration. This movement continues until the concentration of water is equal on both sides, and at that point, equilibrium is achieved. In the provided U-tube scenario, with pure water in one arm and a glucose solution in the other, osmosis causes water to flow towards the glucose solution. To prevent the net flow of water, pressure can be applied on the glucose solution side equal to the osmotic pressure of the solution. Equilibrium is reached when no net movement of water occurs across the membrane and the levels in the arms stop changing.

The answer should be:

Placenta

If you'd like to know why:

The gestational period of kangaroos and other marsupials is not very long. Although they do give birth to live young, they give birth early. The off-spring is essentially just an embryo when the mother gives birth and it just latches on the nipples and develops for weeks to months.

Note: Its not really that they do not have a placenta, but theirs are just very different. Placentas in other mammals provides nutrients and blood supply to the fetus internally, but in marsupials, the nutrients provided in the womb comes from the yolk of the ovum, which serves as the placenta.

the answer is placenta.

The nucleolus is present in both plant and animal cells. It is responsible for assembling ribosomes and is located within the nucleus.

The nucleolus is a distinct structure found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is present in both plant and animal cells.

The main function of the nucleolus is to assemble ribosomes, which are involved in protein synthesis. It is composed of proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA).

In plant cells, the nucleolus is usually located within the nucleus and may have multiple nucleoli, while in animal cells, it is typically a single nucleolus.

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Answer: Skeletal System

Explanation:

The skeletal system of the body helps the body in their movement and support. The skeletal system of the body is made of salts and proteins.

The skeletal system is the basic structure which provides the body its structure. The main function of this system is to help in movement of the body like bending, walking, sitting, et cetera.

The main constituents of bone is salts of calcium and phosphate. This makes the bones so strong that it can handle weight of the whole body.

I am pretty sure it is A) oxygen and waste carbon dioxide are not effectively exchanged.

Answer:

"controls which substances enter and exit the cell"

Explanation:

I had this question on study island and got it right!

Final answer:

Cells can move substances against their concentration gradient primarily through active transport and the use of carrier proteins or pumps, both of which require energy from ATP.

Explanation:

The question asks about two ways that a cell can move a substance against its concentration gradient. One primary way is through active transport, where the cell utilizes energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to move substances from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. The most common example of active transport is the sodium-potassium pump, which moves sodium out of cells and potassium into cells against their respective concentration gradients.

Another method involves the use of carrier proteins or pumps that also require energy from ATP to function. These proteins bind to the substance to be transported, undergo a change in shape that allows them to carry the substance across the cell membrane against the gradient. This mechanism is critical for maintaining the necessary concentrations of ions and other substances within the cell, despite passive movements that may tend to equalize concentrations across the membrane.