The top layer of the ocean is the warmest because it absorbs most of the sunlight, resulting in a less dense water that stays at the surface. This layer, mixed by winds and currents, is called the mixed layer. Below this, temperature decreases rapidly in the thermocline, and deep layers receive no sunlight, remaining cold and stable.
Explanation:The top layer of the ocean is the warmest because it is most directly affected by the sun's energy. The sunlight efficiently heats the ocean's surface, resulting in a warm, less dense layer of water. This layer is referred to as the mixed layer, which has a uniform temperature due to the mixing effects of surface winds, waves, and currents. Beneath this mixed layer is the thermocline, a zone where the temperature drops rapidly with increased depth. Deeper parts of the ocean are substantially cooler because sunlight cannot reach them, and water here has minimal interaction with atmospheric temperatures.
The density of seawater, which is determined by its temperature and salinity, contributes to the ocean's stratification, with denser (colder and saltier) water lying below lighter (warmer and less salty) water. Human activities have increased the temperature at the ocean's surface, and satellite observations have confirmed the expansion of low-productivity areas in the ocean due to reduced vertical mixing and nutrient supply caused by this increased stratification.
Furthermore, the ocean absorbs a significant amount of the Earth's heat, with most of it concentrated near the surface. This is due to the ocean's high specific heat capacity, which allows it to absorb a lot of energy with only a small increase in temperature. Overall, the ocean's top layer remains the warmest due to a combination of sunlight absorption, wind-induced mixing, and the high heat capacity of water.
what is the code for building amino acids
Answer:
12345
Explanation:
12345
which factor most strongly influences the kinds of plants that can grow in an area
Answer:
Tha climatic conditions , fertility ,rainfall,and climatic sunlight recurved
Explanation:
Please mark as BRAINLIESTAnswer: The factors such as rainfall, climate and temperature determines the type of vegetation growing there.
Explanation:
The type of vegetation is determined by the climate of the region. More and more rainfall favors the growth of trees that grows in rain.
The temperature of the region also contributes in this factor. The colder regions have different types of trees and the hotter places have different types of trees.
These are some of the important factors which determines the growth of plants in a region.
What do euglenoids lack? cell walls chloroplasts contractile vacuoles eyespots
Answer:
Euglenoids lack a Cell wall
Explanation:
Euglena is a unicellular photosynthetic protista that can be found in both salt water and fresh water. As Euglena has chloroplasts they can produce their own food through photosynthesis. For their movement in water they have specialized structure called flagella. Near Flagella another pigmented spot exist called eyespot. Eyespot helps euglena to detect sunlight. Euglenoids lack cell wall so they have more flexibility for movement.
Phospholipids are important components of __________.
the plasma membrane:)
Phospholipids are important components of cell membranes and lipoproteins. They form a bilayer structure that protects the contents of the cell and regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
Explanation:Phospholipids are important components of cell membranes. They form a phospholipid bilayer that surrounds and protects the contents of the cell, while also regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
The structure of phospholipids consists of a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-repelling) tail. This unique structure allows phospholipids to arrange themselves in a bilayer, with the hydrophobic tails facing inward and the hydrophilic heads facing outward.
In addition to cell membranes, phospholipids are also found in lipoproteins, which transport fats and cholesterol in the bloodstream.
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HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!! 20 Points
Match the exercise type with the correct term.
Swimming is considered a .
Sprinting for 30 seconds during a jog is a .
Running is a .
Short, high intensity segments are categorized as .
produce(s) less stress on the joints.
Options: Wind Sprint, Low Impact Exercise, High Impact Exercise
Answer:
Swimming is considered a
low impact exercise
.
Sprinting for 30 seconds during a jog is a
wind sprint
.
Running is a
high impact exercise
.
Short, high intensity segments are categorized as
wind sprints
.
Low impact exercise
produce(s) less stress on the joints.
Explanation:
100% on Odyssey PE 2021
Swimming is considered a low impact exercise, sprinting for 30 seconds during a jog is a wind sprint and running is a high impact exercise.
What is sprinting?Sprinting is a footrace over a short distance with an all-out or nearly all-out burst of speed, the chief distances being 100, 200, and 400 metres and 100, 220, and 440 yards.
Moreover, sprinting is an exercise that can help you build muscle mass and burn calories. As a result, potential benefits of sprinting training include improvements in speed, cardiovascular health, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels.
As sprinting is an anaerobic exercise, it helps in build muscles in the same way that weight training does. However, while weight training you focus on one body part at a time. Sprinting, on the other hand, uses dozens of muscles at the same time.
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Which disorder is created as a result of the final chromosomal change that is shown
Answer:
Robertsonian translocation.
Explanation:
the disorder created as a result of the final chromosomal change that is shown is Robertsonian translocation. Translocation is one of the mutation that happens in chromosomes.
Robertsonian translocation
What's the requirement of every single natural process on Earth?
A. Energy source
B. Oil
C. Sunlight
D. Trees
Answer:
energy source
Explanation:
The study of a living being is called biology. There are two types of living species and these are plants and animals.
The correct answer is option C that is sunlight.
What is natural?The thing which is made up naturally and we can not be made up human process is called natural.Every Cell requires energy for working and the unlimited source of energy is the sun.
Hence, every cell needs energy.
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Who is credited with first documenting the use of the scientific method?
A. Sir Isaac Newton
B. Charles Darwin
C. Dmitri Mendeleev
D. Sir Francis Bacon
Answer:
D. Sir Francis Bacon
Explanation:
Sir Francis Bacon was the first individual to receive credits for documenting the use of scientific method.He also set the inductive method.Previous works of Nicolaus Copernicus and Galileo Galilei influenced him.In this method , scientist obtain observations, empirical data and evidence that can be measured by applying reasonable principles while utilizing the data collected from experiments so as to formulate and test hypothesis.
Answer:
D. Sir Francis Bacon
Explanation:
which kingdoms are all organisms multicellular
Answer:
Eukarya
Explanation:
A salt solution has a concentration of 200 g/L. How many grams of salt are contained in 500 mL of this solution?
Answer:
100g/500mL
Explanation:
1ml is .001 of 1 L
this means that per one ml, there is 200g*.001, or .2g/mL, or simply .2g.
now we multiply this by 500, for the 500ml we are calculating. 500*.2=100.
We can also skip these steps and take 200g*.5L, as 500mL is 1/2 liter. We get the same outcome, so the answer is 100g
The concentration of the salt solution can be calculated using the formula concentration = mass of solute / volume of solution. By substituting the given values, we find that there are 100 grams of salt contained in 500 mL of the solution.
Explanation:The concentration of a salt solution is given by the formula:
concentration = mass of solute / volume of solution
In this case, the concentration is 200 g/L and the volume of the solution is 500 mL. We need to convert the volume from mL to L:
500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 L.
Substituting the values into the formula:
200 g/L = mass of solute / 0.5 L.
Multiplying both sides of the equation by 0.5:
mass of solute = 200 g/L * 0.5 L = 100 g.
Therefore, there are 100 grams of salt contained in 500 mL of this solution.
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Use the drop-down menus to match each description to the geologic era it describes.
The first birds and flowering plants appeared during this era. This is also when the most well-known dinosaurs lived.
1) Mesozoic
2) Cenozoic
3) Paleozoic
2020 on edge
9. Referring to Figure 2-1, energy flows from
a. coyotes to grasses
b. cats to mice
c. mice to cats
d. coyotes to cats
C. Mice to cats because cats eat mice
Answer:The answer would be mice to cats
Explanation:I really don't have an explanation though.
which type of biome is the most productive
Answer:
tropical rain forest
Explanation:
apax
The main function of the human digestive system is to
A) rid the body of cellular waste materials
B) process organic molecules so they can enter cells
C) break down glucose and convert it to ATP
D) change amino acids into proteins and carbohydrates.
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
The digestive system takes cellular waste and basically just flushes it out. I took this test as well and got it correct. If its correct for u pls mark brainliest answer. I need it for a challenge. Good luck with your quiz!(:
The primary function of the human digestive system is to break down food into smaller molecules so they can be absorbed into the bloodstream and supplied to the body's cells. Food undergoes both mechanical and chemical digestion in the stomach and intestines, leading to absorption of nutrients.
Explanation:The main function of the human digestive system is B) process organic molecules so they can enter cells. The digestive system begins this process in the mouth where food is broken down mechanically by teeth and chemically by salivary enzymes.
It continues in the stomach where gastric juices break down proteins. After that, in the small intestine, enzymes from the pancreas further break down food, allowing nutrient molecules including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats to be absorbed into the bloodstream.
The digestive system finishes this process in the large intestine, where water and electrolytes are reabsorbed back into the system, essentially leaving waste material that is then excreted via the rectum and anus. Therefore, the principal job of the digestive system is to break down food into tiny molecules and deliver them into the cells to be used as fuel for energy, growth, and cell repair.
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The answer to the question I asked plz
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Releasing a new type of organism, genetically-modified or otherwise, can possibly damage the ecosystem, as seen by the invasive species brought to the Americas by the Europeans.
what the solution for ocean gyre?
If we can clean the ocean by removing the larger plastics currently polluting it we can help prevent that plastic from breaking down into micro plastics. Micro plastics are small plastic pieces that were broken down from larger plastics. Also we can recycle and prevent land paves.
Why are the four inner planets in our solar system dense and rocky while the outer planets are gaseous
Final answer:
The inner planets are dense and rocky due to the high temperatures near the Sun which caused lighter materials to evaporate, leaving behind rocks and metals. The outer planets are large and gaseous because they formed in cooler regions where it was possible for gases and ices to condense around a dense core. The solar system also contains asteroids, comets, and the asteroid and Kuiper belts, showing a transition in composition.
Explanation:
Why Inner Planets are Dense and Rocky While Outer Planets are Gaseous
Our solar system is divided into two distinct types of planets: the inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) which are dense and rocky, and the outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) which are large and composed mostly of gases. This division is largely due to the heat of the Sun and the distance of the planets from the Sun during the formation of the solar system.
Formation of Inner and Outer Planets
The inner planets formed in a part of the solar system where temperatures were high due to the proximity to the Sun. This heat caused lighter materials, such as water, carbon dioxide, methane, and ammonia, to remain in gas phase or evaporate if they were present on the forming planets, leaving behind dense, rocky materials. As a result, the inner planets are composed primarily of rocks and metals which could withstand the high temperatures.
In contrast, the outer planets formed in cooler regions of the solar system, where it was cold enough for gases and ices to condense. These planets started with a dense core similar to the inner planets but were able to accumulate large amounts of light gases like hydrogen and helium from the solar nebula. This accumulation of gases around their cores is why the outer planets are much larger and have a gaseous composition.
Other Objects in Our Solar System
Beyond the planets, our solar system is also home to asteroids, comets, the asteroid belt located between Mars and Jupiter, and the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud which contain many icy bodies. These objects represent a transition in composition from the rocky materials of the inner solar system to the icy constituents of the outer solar system.
Conservation groups are concerned with wild animal populations so they have pressured governments to create laws to protect them. Which example does NOT protect animal species?
A) whaling
B) fishing limits
C) hunting seasons
Eliminate
D) endangered species act
Answer: A
Explanation:
Whaling is the practice or industry of hunting and killing whales for their oil, meat, or whalebone.
Answer:
A
Explanation: The reason for this is all of the other answer are examples of how to protect these animals such as get rid of hunting season while a does not.
Define the theory of evolution. In your definition, you must describe what part of evolution natural selection plays in.
30 pts
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
ASAP PLS
Evolution is when living things go through changes. This occurs through natural selection.
Answer:
The Theory of Evolution is the theory that states that organisms have changed gradually over a long period of time.
Natural selection process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully; also called survival of the fittest.
Explanation:
Which is the FALSE statement about Cl-?
A. It is a cation.
B. It is an anion.
C. It has gained an electron.
D. It has more electrons than protons.
Answer:
The answer is:
A. It is a cation
Hope this helps you out!
Study the amino acid sequences of the same protein taken from four different species of
plants. Which pair of plants is most closely related?
Species 1: A-P-A-C-W-
Species 2: G-P-G-S-F-
Species 3: A-P-A-C-F-
Species: -N-K-M-H-H-
A.Species 2 and 4
B.Species 1 and 3
C.Species 3 and 4
D.Species 1 and 2
Answer:
D species 1and 2 is the following answer of the following answers
Answer:
B) Species 1 and 3
Explanation:
Species 1 and 3 have four proteins in common, while the others have less.
why do people study genetics
Answer:
People study genetics to understand the hereditary information in DNA that controls what an organism looks like and how it works.
Explanation:
Answer: At the other extreme of the subject, a knowledge of genetics is fundamental to an understanding of how organisms, populations and species evolve
Explanation:Genetics has always been concerned with the problem of how the hereditary information in DNA controls what an organism looks like and how it works.
Where does stress build up and eventually release within a fault?
Answer:
Across the surface of the fault.
Explanation:
In the event of a fault, the rocks do not disintegrate immediately. Instead friction generated between the surfaces of a fault hold the rocks together.
The forces separating the rocks builds and accumulates stress over time on the surfaces of the fault until they let go.
The sudden slip of the rocks is what causes the shaking of the earths surface that is refereed to as earthquake.
Which of the following structures is not present in animal cells , cell menbrane , mitochondrion , cell wall , nucleus
Answer:
The cell wall.
Explanation:
Cell membrane, mitochondria , nucleus are all present in animal and plant cell. The cell wall is only present in the plant cell.
what cell should be classified as prokaryotic?
the answer is A
Prokaryotic means no nucleus. remember pro rhymes with no.
the answer is A because it doesn’t have a nucleus
How have technological advances increase the carrying capacity of earth?
Answer:
Changes in technology modify the carrying capacity of a territory as irrigation and fertilisation in agriculture, for example shorter rotations between crops, which increases the number of people who can be fed from the resources of a given territory.
Explanation:
Carrying capacity is the maximum population of species that a particular habitat can support indefinitely under a given set of environmental conditions without depletion of resources in that habitat.Technology advancing has led to the increase of the earths carrying capacity due to various inventions in agriculture.For example the humans discovered that you would plant crops in a large area of land through planting of seeds and by watering them,weeding,protecting them from being eaten by other animals would ensure enough food supply. Inventions such as crop rotation and use of chemicals have led to increase in crop production since the invention ensures continued soil fertility.Machines to make work easier in the farming practices have also contributed to the increase in the carrying capacity for they make work easier increasing the rate of productionTherefore the earth is able to sustain a large population of people without resources becoming depleted.Final answer:
Technological advances have increased Earth's carrying capacity through improved food production and shelter, leading to exponential human population growth, but have also caused environmental issues that may threaten this capacity.
Explanation:
Technological advances have significantly increased the carrying capacity of Earth by developing more efficient methods of food production and engineering better quality shelters. For example, drilling for oil has provided energy to power agricultural machinery, which in turn has boosted food production. This increase in resource availability has allowed human populations to grow exponentially. However, while these technologies have expanded the Earth's carrying capacity, they've also led to environmental changes like ozone depletion, erosion from acid rain, and global climate change, which could potentially decrease the carrying capacity in the future.
Fill in the blank _____ Is Genetic information in the cells of all living things
Answer:
The answer is DNA
Explanation:
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
Protozoan infection definition
Protozoan infections are parasitic diseases caused by organisms formerly classified in the Kingdom Protozoa. They include organisms classified in Amoebozoa, Excavata, and Chromalveolata. Examples include Entamoeba histolytica, Plasmodium (some of which cause malaria), and Giardia lamblia.
A protozoan infection is caused by single-celled organisms called protozoa, which can be transmitted via vectors, contaminated food or water, or sexual contact. They often exist in a dormant cyst form outside the host and activate into trophozoites once inside. Examples include Giardia and Plasmodium species.
A protozoan infection is caused by protozoa, which are single-celled, animal-like organisms that belong to the kingdom Protista. These infections can be transmitted through various means such as vectors (insects or arthropods), contaminated food or water, or sexual contact. Protozoa often exist in a dormant stage called a cyst, allowing them to survive outside a host and facilitating their transmission.
Once inside the host, protozoa transition into their metabolically active form known as trophozoites, which feeds and multiplies. Common examples of protozoan pathogens include Giardia and Plasmodium species, which can cause serious health issues such as gastrointestinal illnesses and malaria, respectively. Diagnosis often involves microscopic examination of stool or biopsy specimens.
What is typically responsible for forming volcanic island chains in the oceans?
Answer:
Explanation:
The bottom of the sea floor is filled with hot spots, where magma from the Earth's interior presses the surface of the sea floor, forming volcanoes. These volcanoes in the maritime soil erupt and, over millions of years, they expel lava, which accumulates and, as it passes the water line, forms an island
Answer: Hot spot volcanism is typically responsible for forming volcanic island chains in the oceans.
Explanation:
What's the role of a primary consumer in the food web?
Answer:
To make energy available for transfer to higher trophic levels.
Explanation:
Primary consumers are the organisms that feed directly on the autotrophs to obtain energy. These consumers thus help to transfer energy to higher trophic levels that are secondary consumers.An example is the goat feeding on a plant is a primary consumer that directly obtains its energy from the plant. However, by feeding on the plant, it makes energy available for the secondary consumer, which in this case would be a lion.The role of a primary consumer in the food web is to transfer energy within an ecosystem through scouting and consuming of foods which are beneficial to them, and are subsequently consumed by other consumers i.e. secondary and tertiary consumers which are termed as carnivores and omnivores.
Further ExplanationThe significant role of primary consumers in the food web helps keep balance of an ecosystem or a community from collapsing.
A typical primary consumer eats plants and grasses. Primary consumers are mostly herbivores. Primary consumers are located in the bottom level of animals in the food web.
The food web refers to the natural feeding relationship that exists in an ecosystem or a community. Food web comprises of food chains that are interconnected. Aside the primary consumers being in the food chain, secondary and tertiary consumers are also in the food chain.
It should be noted that without the important role of primary consumers, secondary and tertiary consumers would severely be short of much needed energy and nutrients, since they cannot produce their own food.
Therefore, primary consumers play a significant role through the transfer of energy as a result of consuming primary producers i.e. plants which make use of sunlight (solar energy) to provide their own food through the photosynthesis process.
And since plants are consumed by primary consumers, energy derived from the sun is transferred to them, and are tend to be transferred to whichever consumer that consumes the primary consumer.
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Primary consumer https://brainly.com/question/6358301role of a primary consumer https://brainly.com/question/12474990KEYWORDS:
primary consumerfood webcarnivoresomnivorestertiary consumerssecondary consumers