Answer:
skeletal muscle tissues
Explanation:
However, some organisms get all of their genetic material from just one parent organism. When this happens, this is called _______ reproduction.
Asexual reproduction
Answer: asexual
Explanation: In asexual reproduction, all of the genes that an organism carries come from just one parent. This ordinarily happens when the parent organism simply divides to create offspring. Microscopic bacteria and yeasts undergo asexual reproduction.
Centromeres of sister chromatids disjoin and chromatids separate. Which phase does this event happen?
Answer:
Anaphase
Explanation:
Cohesin is a protein that holds sisters chromatids together. Anaphase begins with the cleavage of that protein, enabling centromeres to split, and the movement of sister chromatides (new daughter chromosomes) toward the poles.
During the anaphase, microtubules that are not attached to chromosomes elongate and push apart. This elongation makes the cell longer and separates the poles.
Disorders of which organelle are often associated with defects in transport from compartment to compartment, resulting in poor sorting of protein components within the cell?nucleusendoplasmic reticulumplasmidsplasma membranethe Golgi apparatus
Answer:
The correct option is GOLGI APPARATUS.
Explanation:
The Golgi apparatus is the cell organelle that is responsible for transporting, modifying and packaging of synthesized proteins for delivery at specific locations, which may be inside or outside the cell. The number of Golgi apparatus that can be found in different cells differ greatly. Disorders of Golgi apparatus are usually associated with defects in proteins transportation, sorting and packaging.
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Is water a renewable or non-renewable resource?
A.Clean water enters the Earth system from rainfall and replenishes much faster than it is used, so it's renewable.
B.Water can be filtered for reuse, and cycles through Earth in the hydrologic cycle, so it is renewable.
C. There is so much fresh clean water on Earth that humans will never be able to use all of it, so it is non-renewable.
D.We cannot clean water effectively when it is polluted, so it is completely non-renewable.
B what we can be filtered for reuse, and cycles through earth in hydrologic cycle, so it is renewable
Because, water is recycled through this process it is neither gained or lost because it reuses the water to become renewable and humans and use a filter to clean water with specific chemicals that don’t harm humans and take all the pathogen or “germs” away to be able to drink safely for humans.
Answer: B
Explanation:
What can still be cleaned after being polluted as we today and while water does come down through rainfall it goes through a whole cycle. Also remember that matter can not be created or destroyed but it changes forms
The growing polypeptide chain is inserted into the membrane of the blank before being sent to its final destination
endoplasmic reticulum
Thermal energy does not depend on an object’s
Answer:
specific heat. Thermal energy depends on phase, mass, and temprature of an object.
Each replication fork requires both leading and lagging strand synthesis because
Think of it as a zipper. The top zipper is the leading strand, the bottom is the lagging, and the actual zipper thing is the helicase unwinding the 2 parts. You need the top and bottom strands to have a replication fork
What type of cells tend to be damaged the most during chemotherapy and radiation treatments?
a. collagen and fibrous tissue
b. epithelial cells
c. nerve tissue
d. skeletal muscle cells?
c
you can notice that from many cases
Epithelial cells are the type of cells that are most prone to damage during chemotherapy and radiation treatments. This is due to their fast dividing nature, similar to cancer cells. While these treatments can harm healthy cells, they usually recover over time.
Explanation:The type of cells that tend to be damaged the most during chemotherapy and radiation treatments are b. epithelial cells.
Epithelial cells are the cells that line the surfaces of organs and structures throughout the body. They divide and replicate quickly, just like cancer cells. It is for this reason that they are more prone to be affected by chemotherapy and radiation therapies, as these treatments target fast-dividing cells.
Note that while chemotherapy and radiation therapies are effective in killing cancer cells, they also harm healthy cells, leading to side effects. However, healthy cells usually can recover from this damage over time.
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What type of cell makes up the myelin sheath of a motor neuron?
Answer:
glial cells <3
Explanation:
How is it possible that regions thousands of base pairs from a promoter can impact transcription of that gene?
A. DNA is capable of looping, bringing distant regions in the same proximity.B. Proteins can be very large molecules, much larger than a nucleotide.C. Transcription factors work in complexes, creating large chains of proteins.
Answer:
A. DNA is capable of looping, bringing distant regions in the same proximity.
Explanation:
Transcriptional factors (such as activators or repressors) are proteins that regulate gene expression by binding to DNA sequence (such as enhancers and silencers). Consequently, gene transcription might be turned on or off. Usually binding sites for transcriptional factors are located near the promoter (initiation of transcription). But when they are located far from the gene they regulate DNA, flexibility plays a role. DNA can form loops which bring together binding sites and transcription factors.
Antibodies are proteins produced by lymphocytes as a result of an immune response. The antibodies can fight
a.only viral infections.
b.only bacterial infections.
c.both viral and bacterial infections.
d.neither viral nor bacterial infe
Answer:
C
Explanation:
because anti-bodies help to protect the body
Answer:
Antibodies can only fight bacterial infections.
Explanation:
Antibodies can not fight both bacterial infections and viral infections. Only Vaccines can fight both.
The Chesapeake Bay is an important natural resource. Over the years, the number of oysters in the bay has declined dramatically, largely because of fishers who catch them and sell them as food. This has affected many other organisms that depend on oysters. This is an example of which type of short-term human-induced environmental change?
A.eutrophication
B.non-sustainable harvesting
C.nonnative species introduction
D.pollution
Answer: B. Non-sustainable harvesting.
Explanation:
Non-sustainable harvesting is a practice in which the resources are consumed in a way that not appreciable amount is left. This is a short term human induced environmental change. Such a change may last for a short period of time and the damge caused by the change will be recovered by the environmental conditions.
The oyster population which is being overexploited due to non-sustainable harvesting by fishing and depleted will recover in future with the few remaining members of the population. Hence, it is a short term human induce change.
Identify three limiting factors that can prevent a population from increasing. Explain how each factor limits a population's size
Answer:
natural disasters,emigration and scarcity of food
Explanation: natural disasters: this affect population where by organisms leave there area or habitat for another area due to unfavorable conditions eg. flood, bush fire, storms, earthquake etc. and can also lead to death.
Emigration:this is when organisms leave an area for another either in search of food, breeding purpose this reduses population where by organisms may never return.
scarcity of food:this occur when there is insufficiency or no food in an area which makes organisms leave their habitat for another in search of food and might even lead to death.
Which of the following would most likely increase the rate of photosynthesis?
A. Changing a plant's light source to a lower brightness
B. Decrease the availability of water to the plant
C. Decreasing the temperature within the plant's environment
D. Exposing a plant to a higher light intensity
Answer:
D. Exposing a plant to a higher light intensity
Explanation:
Increase in light intensity serves to increase the rate of photosynthesis when other factors are present in adequate amount. It is due to the fact that the first phase of photosynthesis includes light dependents reactions that results in synthesis of ATP and NADPH in light dependent manner. These two products serve in dark phase of photosynthesis. Therefore, increase in light intensity increases the rate of photosynthesis.
Option D, exposing a plant to a higher light intensity, is most likely to increase the rate of photosynthesis as light provides the necessary energy for the photosynthesis reaction to occur. Other factors like water availability and temperature also influence photosynthesis but in this case, their decrease could potentially slow down the process.
Explanation:In terms of photosynthesis, the process through which green plants and some other organisms convert light energy, usually from the Sun, into chemical energy for their growth and survival, one of the key ingredients is light. The intensity of this light can greatly affect the rate of photosynthesis. So, among the options provided,
D. Exposing a plant to higher light intensity
is likely to increase the rate of photosynthesis. This is because light provides the energy required for the photosynthesis reaction to occur.
Conversely, decreasing light intensity (option A), decreasing the availability of water (option B), or lowering environmental temperature (option C) could potentially slow down the process. For instance, in low light conditions or shade, a seedling may not have enough light to promote sufficient photosynthesis. The rate of photosynthesis can also fall when water or optimal temperature levels are inadequate, as these conditions may lead to the closure of stomata, resulting in a constrained intake of carbon dioxide, a key reactant in photosynthesis.
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The result of the following cross indicates the orange eyes are _____ black eyes.
the answer is recessive to.
The orange eyes in the fruit fly cross are recessive to black eyes. A cross between a white-eyed male and a heterozygous red-eyed female results in a 1:1 ratio of red to white-eyed offspring for both sexes.
Explanation:The result of the cross indicates that orange eyes are recessive to black eyes. In Drosophila (fruit flies), eye color is often used as an example of a sex-linked trait. In a cross between a homozygous red-eyed female fruit fly and a white-eyed male fruit fly, the expected outcome for the F1 generation would be all red-eyed offspring since red is dominant over white.
However, a cross between a white-eyed male (XY) and a female heterozygous for red eye color (XwXw) would result in different phenotypes for the different sexes: 50% of the female offspring would be heterozygous with red eyes, 50% of the female offspring would be homozygous with white eyes, 50% of the male offspring would have red eyes (hemizygous dominant), and 50% would have white eyes (hemizygous recessive), giving a 1:1 ratio of red to white eyes for both sexes.
Glycogen synthase is an enzyme important for making glycogen. In response to glucagon, glycogen synthase is Glycogen synthase is an enzyme important for making glycogen. In response to glucagon, glycogen synthase is 1.inactivated by removing a phosphate group (dephosphorylation). 2.activated by phosphorylation. 3.inactivated by phosphorylation. 4.activated by removing a phosphate group (dephosphorylation).
Answer:
3.inactivated by phosphorylation.
Explanation:
Glycogen synthase is an enzyme, glycosyltransferase that is involved in the conversion of glucose into glycogen. There are two ways of the regulation of glycogen synthase:
allosteric regulation- via glucose-6-phosphate, which is activator of the enzymeby phosphorilation-it deactivates the enzyme and it is triggered by glucagon from the pancreas.The regulation of glycogen synthase is very important for glycogen metabolism and glucose storage.
Which statement describes ozone?
A.
It forms a part of the upper atmosphere known as the ozone layer.
B.
It is a type of oxygen that is milky white in color.
C.
It consists of five oxygen atoms, making it a highly reactive molecule.
D.
A single ozone molecule can stay in the atmosphere for 100 years before it gets destroyed naturally.
A. It forms a part of the upper atmosphere known as the ozone layer.
A. Ozone forms a part of the upper atmosphere known as the ozone layer is the right statement to describe ozone.
What is ozone?Ozone is a layer of the stratosphere that contains protective gases around the planet.
This layer is most important for the earth to prevent itself from global warming.Depletion of the ozone layer can cause the greenhouse effect.Global warming can cause the melting of glaciers, scarcity of water, etcThe reasons for the depletion of the ozone layer include the use of aerosols and CFC-releasing appliances like air conditioners and refrigerators.Hence, option A is the right answer.
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While _________ involves a splitting off of parts of the personality,_________ involves the existence of multiple, intact personalities within one individual?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Which of the following statements correctly describes the effect a nonsense mutation would have on a gene?a) It changes an amino acid in the encoded protein.b) It alters the reading frame of the mRNA.c) It introduces a premature stop codon into the mRNA.d) It has no effect on the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein.
C. It introduces a premature stop codon
A population of rodents, called population A, lived together in harmony on a large landmass until one group of the population dispersed to a nearby island. Two million years later, the island population is split into two smaller, equal-sized populations when a river formed across the middle of the island. Now two new species have evolved on the island, A1 and A2. They have replaced the population from which they were derived. Which represents the phylogeny of the three extant species discussed in this scenario?
Answer:
Diagram K is the answer
Final answer:
The three extant rodent species, originating from population A, underwent allopatric speciation leading to species A1 and A2. This occurred due to habitat isolation and selective pressures. The phylogeny would show a divergence first between the mainland and island populations, then another split between A1 and A2 after a river separated them.
Explanation:
In the given scenario, allopatric speciation has occurred within a population of rodents, known as population A, leading to the evolution of two new species, A1 and A2. Initially, part of population A dispersed to a nearby island, separating them from the mainland population. Due to habitat isolation, the island population ceased reproduction with the mainland population and began to independently evolve. After two million years and the introduction of a river splitting the island habitat, the island population divided into two, preventing gene flow between the two groups.
This geographical separation instigated further allopatric speciation, resulting in the formation of two distinct species, A1 and A2. The phylogeny of these rodent populations would reflect their shared ancestry and subsequent divergences. Initially, population A from the mainland would be at the base of the phylogenetic tree. The branch then separates into the island population, which later bifurcates into two distinct branches representing species A1 and A2 after the formation of the river.
The nonfunctional pelvis and hind limbs found in some snakes support which statement about evolution?
a) Snakes began to evolve these structures, but selection pressures did not favor them.
b) Mutations tend to make species evolve to resemble other species in their environment.
c) Snakes evolved from the same common ancestor as species in which these structures are functional.
d) Selection pressures promoting snake evolution ceased before snake anatomy was well adapted.
Answer:
The answer is C. Snakes evolved from the same common ancestor as species in which these structures are functional.
Explanation:
The organs which apparently have no functional role in an organism but thought to be functional in past are called Vestigial Organs. One common example is the non functional Pelvis and hind Limbs in snakes. It is thought that snakes have evolved from reptiles. From fossil record it was predicted that many snakes like species were present in past and they had the pelvic bones while due to adaptation to the changing environment they lost the functional bones and evolved as snakes.
If old mountains are worn down over the course of millions of years, what is one of the primary reasons that mountains still exist?
A.
New mountains are created through tectonic and volcanic activity.
B.
New mountains are created from decomposition of plants and animals.
C.
New mountains are created from leaf litter.
D.
New mountains are created through city development.
A because tectonic and volcanic activity is how mountains are created. Also, the other options don’t make any sense for this question.
10 points PLUS BRAINLIEST answer
1. Which of the following best explains the relationship between science and ethics?
A. There is no relationship between science and ethics
B. Every scientific question raises serious ethical concerns
C. Scientists should try and avoid ethical questions because they limit research
D. Science provides facts and ethics determines how to best use the information
2. The first European to cross the Atlantic ocean were?
A. Greeks
B. Italians
C. Vikings
D. Spanish
3. Which of the following best describe captain James cooks contribution to marine science?
A. Proving that humans were harming the ocean
B. Documenting the islands in the Atlantic for the first time
C. Creating records of marine life as he explored new regions
D. Requiring all ships in the navy to have a marine scientist on board
Answer:
1. The best statement is Science provides facts and ethics determines how to best use the information
2. The first European to cross the Atlantic ocean were Italians.
3. Captain James Cook created records of marine life as he explored new regions
Explanation:
1. Science and ethics are compulsory for each other. A scientific study without ethical consideration is not significant. Implications of all the information we get by science are determined by ethics.
2. Christopher Columbus an Italian was the first European to cross the Atlantic Oceans. He started his journey from Spain and accidentally discovered America.
3. Captain James Cook contributed to the marine sciences during his voyages by creating records of marine life as he explored new regions.
Answer:
1. D. Science provides facts and ethics determines how to best use the information
2. C. Vikings
3. C. Creating records of marine life as he explored new regions
Explanation:
Just did the Exam for Marine Science!
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URGENT PLZ HELP!!!!(70 POINTS!!!!) WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
I have to do this alternate assignment for Bio and i have no idea what to do, plz help.]
So i had to choose 8 pieces of furniture in my house and categorize it into "Kingdoms" and i did that, so now i have to categorize them into 4 diff phylums.
The chosen furnitures were:
computer desk, Tv, Home phone, PS4, books,Dining Table,Chair,Bed,Couch.
Answer:
Explanation:
Im pretty sure you just have to mae it into smaller categorys for exaple the home phone tv and ps4 wouuld be in 1 phylum and that phylum would be electronics and then it would be like that so forth and so forth.
One serving of chunk light tuna in water contains 0.5 g of fat. the total food calories in one serving is 60. what percentage of calories come from fat?
Answer:
approximately 4.5
Explanation:
According to https://healthyeating.sfgate.com/gram-protein-carbohydrates-contains-many-kilocalories... , there is 9 calories per 1 gram of fat, therefore there is 4.5 per .5 gram.
During _____ both the contents of the nucleus and the cytoplasm are divided.
During the mitotic phase
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition Occurs when the rotation of the Earth causes air movement to curve
Answer:
Coriolis effect
Explanation:
The rotation of the Earth is one of the climate modifiers. Considering the speed of the rotation, it is no wonder that it manages to influence the air masses and their movement in the lower atmosphere. Because of the rotation of the Earth, the air masses tend to swirl counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere, and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. This process is causing lot of large cycles to occur on both hemispheres, and it is known by the term Coriolis effect.
Easily Coriolis effect. Hopes this helps.
Claytonia virginica is a woodland spring herb with flowers that vary from white to pale pink to bright pink. Slugs prefer to eat pink-flowering over white-flowering plants (due to chemical differences between the two), and plants experiencing severe herbivory are more likely to die. The bees that pollinate this plant also prefer pink to white flowers, so that Claytonia with pink flowers have greater relative fruit set than Claytonia with white flowers. A researcher observes that the percentage of different flower colors remains stable in the study population from year to year. Given no other information, if the researcher removes all slugs from the study population, what do you expect to happen to the distribution of flower colors in the population over time? 22.2
Answer:
Over time, the plants will eventually all be pink because bees are more likely to pollinate the pink plants meaning the white plants are less likely to survive
Explanation:
Without the predation pressure from slugs, the pink-flowered Claytonia virginica is likely to increase in frequency due to higher survival and reproductive success, as bees prefer and more effectively pollinate these flowers.
If the researcher removes all slugs from the study population of Claytonia virginica, a woodland spring herb, we can expect the distribution of flower colors to change over time. Since slugs prefer to eat pink-flowering plants, their removal would likely reduce the herbivory pressure on these plants. Given that bees prefer pink flowers and that pink flowers have a higher relative fruit set, in the absence of slug predation, pink-flowering individuals would potentially have higher survival and reproductive success compared to white-flowering individuals. This would lead to an increase in the frequency of pink-flowered plants in the population over time.
Which of these diagrams best shows Kepler's model of the solar system?
Hi.
I believe the diagram that best shows Kepler's model of the solar system is the picture B, the sun is the center while the earth (and other planets) orbit in an equantless pattern
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
According to the Kepler, the arrangement of solar system is heliocentric which means that the sun is at the centre and all other planet rotate around it.
As per Kepler’s first law - All the planet rotate around the sun in elliptical paths
As per Kepler’s second law - The radius vector wrt position of planet on elliptical orbit sweeps equal area.
As per Kepler’s third law - The cubes of the planets mean distances from the Sun is directly proportional squares of the sidereal periods
As per Kepler , the solar system arrangement would look like a way more similar to as shown in the option D
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
Describe what you first see when you open the body cavity of the frog. What organs are obvious? Which organs may require a more thorough inspection?
Answer:
urinary bladder, large intestine, stomach, small intestine, right lung