Answer:
b. Montioring and controlling
Explanation:
Monitoring and controlling is done throughout the life of a project and involves 9 of the 10 project management areas. It is the process that involves measuring progress toward project objectives and taking corrective action to match progress with the plan.
Answer:
b. Monitoring and controlling
Explanation:
Project monitoring and controlling is one of the project implementation stage that has to do with quality control, it deals with monitoring progress to ensure the project is going according to the project plan, identifying deviation from budget as well as standards and ensuring quick corrective action on any significant negative deviation from standard.
This exercise in project management ensures project implementation is in line with the estimated cost schedule and time, the quality of work must be measured to ensure quality control.
If country ABC can produce a unit of good 1 by sacrificing fewer units of good 2 than can country XYZ, it is correct to say that country ABC A. has an absolute advantage in producing good 1. B. will not wish to trade good 1 with country XYZ. C. will import good 1. D. has a comparative advantage in producing good 1.
Answer:
has a comparative advantage in producing good 1
Explanation:
A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared with other countries. Country abc has a comparative advantage because it sacrifices fewer quantities of good 2.
Country abc should specialise in production of good 1, while country xyz should import from country abc.
A country has an absolute advantage in the production of a good or service If it produces more quantity of the good compared with other countries.
I hope my answer helps you
Does this situation describe an equilibrium?
Every student enrolled in Economics 101 must also attend a weekly tutorial. This year there are two sections offered: section A and section B, which meet at the same time in adjoining classrooms and are taught by equally competent instructors. Section A is overcrowded, with people sitting on the floor and often unable to see the chalkboard. Section B has many empty seats.
This is not an equilibrium. If students from section A attended section B instead, they would be better off: they could get seats and see the chalkboard without incurring any cost (since the section meets at the same time and is taught by an equally competent instructor). Over time, you should expect students to switch from section A to section B until equilibrium is established. TRUE or FALSE
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Equilibrium exists when there are no remaining opportunities for individuals to make themselves better off. In this case, equilibrium will be reached once the students divide themselves between both classrooms and all of them are able to sit on chairs and see the chalkboard.
Davis owns a property with a market value of $144,000. The county assessment for the property is 40% of its appraised value. What will a 4.3 mill special assessment tax levy cost Davis annually?
Answer:
special assessment tax levy cost = $247.68
Explanation:
given data
market value = $144,000
assessment ratio = 40%
levy cost = 4.3 mill
solution
we first get here assessed value that is express as
assessed value = market value × assessment ratio ................1
put here value we get
assessed value = $144,000 × 40%
assessed value = $57,600
so now we get special assessment tax levy cost
special assessment tax levy cost = assessed value × levy cost
special assessment tax levy cost = $57,600 × 0.0043
special assessment tax levy cost = $247.68
Final answer:
To find the annual cost of the 4.3 mill special assessment tax for Davis, you multiply 40% of the property's market value, which is the assessed value, by the mill rate in decimal form.
Explanation:
To calculate the annual cost of a 4.3 mill special assessment tax levy for Davis's property, first determine the assessment amount based on the market value of the property.
1. Determine the assessed value of the property: 40% of the $144,000 market value equals $57,600.
2. Convert the mill rate to decimal form: 1 mill = 0.001, so 4.3 mills = 0.0043.
3. Calculate the annual tax cost: Assessed Value ($57,600) × Mill Rate (0.0043) = $247.68.
The annual cost of the special assessment tax levy for Davis will be $247.68.
The latest data from the movie studios reveals that attendance at movies has declined as well as the average ticket price. How could this have possibly happened? 1. There was an increase in demand and no change in supply. 2. There was a decrease in demand and an increase in supply. 3. There was no change in demand and an increase in supply. 4. There was a decrease in demand and no change in supply. 5. There was no change in demand and a decrease in supply.
Answer:
(2) There was a decrease in demand and an increase in supply
Explanation:
For a movie studio, a decline in attendance suggests that demand for showtime (movies) had declined. If demand had increased, there would have been an increase in attendance at the movies. If demand had remained the same, attendance would have remained unchanged too with no increase or decrease.
However, the decline in the average ticket price suggests that supply of movies had most likely increased (it could also be the case that studios decrease prices in a bid to attract customers in the face of dwindling demand). An increase in average ticket price would have suggested that lower movies were available or demand was higher than supply.
Answer:
2. There was a decrease in demand and an increase in supply.
Explanation:
If the latest data from the movie studios reveals that attendance at movies has declined as well as the average ticket price, then this could possibly have happened as a result of 2 things:
1. A DECREASE IN DEMAND: This is very obvious because it is stated clearly that 'attendance at movies have declined'' that means people no longer go to movies as they used, at least some people may not even be going anymore.
2. INCREASE IN SUPPLY: The second reason might be less obvious but it can be recalled that one of the major reasons in economics that triggers a price drop is 'increase in supply'. In the scenario, the fact that average ticket price across board have declined points more in the direction of increase in supply.
Which accurately explains how profit is calculated? A. Benefits and costs are balanced. B. Total retail sales are determined. C. Gross domestic product is calculated. D. Costs are subtracted from revenues.
Answer:
Costs are subtracted from revenues.
Explanation:
As we know
Profit is calculated when the cost is subtracted from revenues.
In mathematically,
The profit = Revenues - cost
The profit which would be calculated above is shown in the debit side of the income statement.
As the income statement records all the expenses or cost incurred and all the revenues which are generated
Profit is the difference between total revenue and total costs, which includes both explicit and implicit costs. Accounting profit considers only explicit costs, while economic profit includes both. Calculating profit provides insight into the financial health of a business.
Explanation:Profit is calculated by subtracting costs from revenues. Specifically, accounting profit is found by taking total revenue and subtracting explicit costs, which are the tangible expenses like wages and materials. In contrast, economic profit accounts for both explicit and implicit costs, which include unmeasured costs such as opportunity costs. To determine true economic profit, it is crucial to subtract both types of costs from total revenues. For example, if a company has total revenues of $200,000, explicit costs of $85,000, and implicit costs of $125,000, the economic profit would be -$10,000 per year, indicating a loss. Total cost involves all expenditures required for production and selling the company's products, and it can differ in the short run versus the long run.
A country's per capita national debt is its national debt divided by its population. Is the per capita national debt of Country G within $5 of $500 ?
(1) Country G's national debt to the nearest $1,000,000,000 is $43,000,000,000.
(2) Country G's population to the nearest 1,000,000 is 86,000,000.
Final answer:
Using the details provided, Country G's national debt per capita calculates exactly to $500, which is indeed within $5 of $500 as per the question's requirement.
Explanation:
You are asking whether the per capita national debt of Country G is within $5 of $500. To answer this, we need to calculate the per capita national debt using the information given in statements (1) and (2).
According to the information provided
Country G's national debt is approximately $43,000,000,000.
Country G's population is approximately 86,000,000.
To calculate the per capita national debt:
Divide the national debt by the population.
The calculation would be $43,000,000,000 / 86,000,000 = $500 per person.
As the debt ratio increases,
1. fewer assets are debt financed
2. more assets are debt financed
3. the ratio of debt to equity increases
4. the ratio of debt to equity decreases
Answer:
2. more assets are debt financed
3. the ratio of debt to equity increases
Explanation:
We know
The formula of the debt ratio is presented below:
Debt ratio = Total debt ÷ Total assets
where,
Total debt would be
= Current liabilities + Long term debt
And the total assets = Total debt + owner's equity
So, if the debt ratio is increased so it impacted the more assets for debt-financed plus the debt to equity ratio is also increased.
As the debt ratio increases, more assets are debt financed, and the ratio of debt to equity also increases.
Explanation:When analyzing the question "As the debt ratio increases," we are looking at the relationship between a company's total debt and its total assets. An increase in the debt ratio implies that the company is financing more of its assets through debt, leading us to the answer:
Fewer assets are debt financed - Incorrect, as an increasing debt ratio means more assets are financed through debt.More assets are debt financed - Correct, this is directly related to the definition of an increasing debt ratio.The ratio of debt to equity increases - Correct, since if the debt increases while equity remains constant or decreases, their ratio will indeed increase.The ratio of debt to equity decreases - Incorrect, this would imply that equity is increasing faster than debt or that debt is decreasing.In summary, the correct statements associated with an increasing debt ratio are that more assets are debt financed, and the ratio of debt to equity increases.
"Megan has opened a new startup company in web design. Within the first month of business, the startup agrees to maintain an accounting firm's website in exchange for someone at the firm doing the startup's tax returns."
Answer:
Trade can make every one better off
Explanation:
In economics, trade is considered as an important tool to make everyone better off. Before the paper currency, people used to trade goods and services in exchange for goods and services and the concept is called barter trade. Megan has opted for the concept of economics which is called trade can make everyone better off.
It will cost $20,000 a year for four years to send an 8-year-old child to college. How much should be invested today if the child will make the first of four annual withdrawals 10 years from today? The expected rate of return is 8 percent.
Answer:
To achieve their goal, they will need to invest $30,684.111 today
Explanation:
The value of money always reduces as time moves due to inflation. Therefor if we were to compare the current value of money now and maybe ten year ago, we notice that the value ten years ago was higher than the current value. It was determined the amount of money used to buy a piece of property now was higher than the amount of money used to buy the same property ten years ago. In our case above, we need to determine the present value of the future cash flows that will be needed to be invested today in order to meet the child's college education. This can be achieved as follows using the formula below;
P.V=C/(1+r)^n
where;
P.V=present value=unknown
C=future cash flows=$20,000 per year
r=rate of return=8%=8/100=0.08
n=number of year
Year Present Value Result
11 {20,000/(1+0.08)^11} 8,577.657
12 {20,000/(1+0.08)^12} 7,943.275
13 {20,000/(1+0.08)^13} 7,353.958
14 {20,000/(1+0.08)^14} 6,809.221
Total=(8,577.657+7,943.275+7,353.958+6,809.221)=$30,684.111
To achieve their goal, they will need to invest $30,684.111 today
An estate is transferred with the stipulation that alcohol will never be consumed on the premises or the seller will take back the property. This kind of estate is a
A. fee simple absolute.
B. pur autre vie.
C. conventional remainder.
D. fee simple defeasible.
Answer: Fee simple defeasible.
Explanation:
The estate sales is an example of fee simple defeasible contract, where a property is sold with a conditionality. A fee simple defeasible contract is a kind of property sales contract, where a property is sold on conditionality that if violated, the property would be returned back to the seller.
Answer:
Fee simple defeasible
Explanation:
Fee Simple Defeasible
A fee simple defeasible is a of propertythat has certain conditions attached to it. The holder of a fee simple defeasible possesses the property as long as he or she has met the conditions attached to the property. If the condition is violated or not met, then the property will go back to the original owner.
Kelly Corp. barters with Ace Corporation for goods that are similar in nature and value. The value of the goods was $1,000. The cost of the goods was $400. If Kelly uses IFRS to prepare financial statements, what amount should Kelly recognize as income?
a. $1,000.
b. $0.
c. $400.
d. $600.
Answer:
Option 1 is correct because Income is the amount that we receive from our customers when we sell them our product. In this case, the amount should be received was $1000, which the Kelly can use to buy the product she has exchanged its product with the item.
The entry will be contra entry:
Dr Purchases $1000
CR Income $1000
Which mission area includes restoring health and social services networks and returning economic and business activities to a healthy state?
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": recovery.
Explanation:
The U.S. Federal Emergency Aid (FEMA) is an agency that aims to provide the necessary support needed in front of major events and natural disasters. The FEMA has five (5) mission areas: prevention, protection, mitigation, response, and recovery. FEMA's recovery mission is to put back on track communities affected by incidents. FEMA's core capabilities include planning, health and social services, infrastructure systems and economic recovery.
Final answer:
The correct mission area for restoring health and social services and revitalizing economic and business activities after an emergency is the Recovery phase. This phase is critical for community stabilization and resilience building.
Explanation:
The mission area that includes restoring health and social services networks and returning economic and business activities to a healthy state is Recovery. The Recovery phase is crucial in emergency management and addresses the long-term revitalization of the affected community. Option B
By stabilizing the economy using various strategies, such as economic stimulus, and restoring services and infrastructure, the community can work towards regaining normalcy. This involves actions like re-establishing health services and social protection measures, as well as the rehabilitation of the ecosystem and green infrastructure damaged by extreme events. Recovery is aimed at reducing vulnerabilities and increasing the resilience and capacity of communities to withstand future incidents.
Suppose the demand curve for medical care services is perfectly inelastic. What will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity if supply increases?
Answer:
Equilibrium price would fall
Equilibrium quantity would remain unchanged
Explanation:
A perfectly inelastic demand means the quantity demand doesn't change regardless of changes in price.
If supply increases, equilibrium price falls while quantity remains unchanged.
Refer to the image attached for a graphical explanation.
I hope my answer helps you
Final answer:
With a perfectly inelastic demand curve for medical care services, an increase in supply will lower the equilibrium price, while the equilibrium quantity remains unchanged.
Explanation:
When the demand curve for a good or service is perfectly inelastic, it means that consumers' quantity demanded does not change in response to a change in price. In the context of medical care services, if the supply of these services increases, the usual expectation would be for the equilibrium price to fall and the equilibrium quantity to increase. However, because we have a perfectly inelastic demand, the equilibrium quantity remains constant regardless of any changes in supply.
Therefore, the increase in supply will lead to a decrease in the equilibrium price of medical care services, but the quantity of services consumed will stay the same. This is because, in the case of perfectly inelastic demand, consumers are willing to pay any price for the same quantity due to the necessity or lack of substitutes for the service.
Ballpark Sportsfield, Inc., files a suit against Concessions & Tailgate Services. The document that informs Concessions & Tailgate that it must file an answer within a specified time period is_____________.
Answer:
The Summons.
Explanation:
A summons is a legally binding document provided for different purposes by a judge or by a law administrative agency.
A judicial order shall be made to an individual who is interested in legal action. Civil action against the individual may be underway, or the presence of the person as a victim may be allowed.The summons specifies a date through which the person or organization called must either show up in court or address the court or even the opposition candidate or parties in response.Gamma is a company that develops software to help businesses with data processing. Their software performs multiple business functions, including processing payrolls, generating tax information for employees, and managing performance evaluation reports. The software is hosted on a remote server maintained by Gamma, and client businesses can access it online. Which technology is being used by Gamma to perform the computing tasks for other businesses?
Answer:
They use CLOUD COMPUTING
Lorena and Julio purchased a home for $205,950. Their loan amount was $164,760, and the assessed value is now $201,500. Their tax rate is 0.63%. How much will their monthly taxes be?
Answer: $105.788
Explanation: property tax amount is calculated by multiplying the assessed value by the tax rate.
Tax rate =0.63% = 0.0063
Assessed value = $201,500
Property tax = tax rate * assessed value
Property tax = $201,500 * 0.0063
Property tax = $1269.45
Property tax is calculated on a yearly basis. Therefore,
Monthly tax=$1269.45÷12=$105.79
Agent Norm just started working for Sunshine Realty. He was required to pay an initial fee of $120 for training and $50 for business cards. The $170 is usually referred to as what?
Answer:
Start-up cost
Explanation:
The $170 is usually referred to as Start-up cost. Start-up costs are the expenses incurred during the creation process of a new business. All companies are different and various types of start-up costs are expected.
Suppose there is a large increase in the money supply in an economy that previously had low inflation. As a consequence, aggregate output expands in the short run. What does this say about situations in which the classical model of the price level applies?
Answer:
It illustrates that the classical model of the price level best applies to economies with persistently high inflation.
Explanation:
When a very low inflation rate has been constant in an economy, and the money supply increases suddenly, in the short run that change will not immediately increase the inflation rate, but instead it will increase real output.
Classical economists argue that an increase in the money supply will immediately affect the inflation rate, but that theory applies mostly to economies that have a certain level of inflation. For example, for the past 12 years, European nations have been experiencing very low inflation rates, sometimes even negative rates. But during that same period, the European Central Bank has carried on a huge expansionary policy. It favored economic growth, although not as much as expected, but it didn't skyrocket inflation rate as the classical economy model predicted.
Final answer:
An increase in the money supply initially expands output in contradiction to the classical model, but in the long run, the Keynesian model suggests output returns to potential as wages adjust, while the rational expectations theory suggests immediate adjustments keep output constant with only prices rising.
Explanation:
When there is a large increase in the money supply in an economy that had low inflation, it supports a short-term expansion in aggregate output. This scenario suggests a deviation from the classical model of the price level, which posits that changes to the money supply only affect price levels, not real output. In the short run, according to the Keynesian model, an increase in the money supply shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right, leading to increased output and price levels (inflation). However, in the long run, nominal wages adjust, causing the short-run aggregate supply to decrease and thus returning the real GDP to its potential output, without changing the long-run output. The rational expectations theory suggests a different outcome; it proposes that people anticipate the inflation caused by an increased money supply, leading to immediate wage adjustments and thus keeping the real GDP at its potential level without changing output, but with higher prices.
Assume that 1200 births are randomly selected and exactly 608 of the births are girls. Use subjective judgment to determine whether the given outcome is unlikely, and also determine whether it is unusual in the sense that the result is far from what is typically expected.
a. Determine whether exactly 608 girls out of 1200 randomly selected births is unlikely.
b. Determine whether exactly 608 girls out of 1200 randomly selected births is unusual.
Answer:
a) For this case we have just one possibility out of 1200 births, since the other possiblities for the number of girls in 1200 are {1,2,3,......,607,609,610,.....,1200}, so then the probability for 698 is just :
[tex] p=\frac{1}{1200}=0.000833[/tex]
And since the probability is <0.05 we can consider the event unlikely.
b) If the number observed is similar than the expected value we can consider the event not unusual.
The expected value for this case since we have a sample 1200 and assuming the probability of being girl 0.5 then the expected value would be:
[tex] E(X) = n*p = 1200*0.5 = 600[/tex]
So as we can see 608 is not far away from the expected value so then we can consider the event NOT unusual
Explanation:
For this case we need to remember that an event is unlikely if the probability is very small for example <0.05. The complement for the event would be the probability for how likely is.
For this case we have the following event: A="In 1200 births selected exactly 698 of the births are girls"
Part a
For this case we have just one possibility out of 1200 births, since the other possiblities for the number of girls in 1200 are {1,2,3,......,607,609,610,.....,1200}, so then the probability for 698 is just :
[tex] p=\frac{1}{1200}=0.000833[/tex]
And since the probability is <0.05 we can consider the event unlikely.
Part b
If the number observed is similar than the expected value we can consider the event not unusual.
The expected value for this case since we have a sample 1200 and assuming the probability of being girl 0.5 then the expected value would be:
[tex] E(X) = n*p = 1200*0.5 = 600[/tex]
So as we can see 608 is not far way from the expected value so then we can consider the event NOT unusual
A business school’s faculty parking lot has assigned parking spaces. Each professor is entitled to one parking space. This is an example of a _____ relationship.
Answer and Explanation:
One-to-many Unary
Flounder Company purchased a delivery truck for $33,000 on January 1, 2020. The truck has an expected salvage value of $2,000, and is expected to be driven 100,000 miles over its estimated useful life of 10 years. Actual miles driven were 13,800 in 2020 and 10,200 in 2021. Calculate depreciation expense per mile under units-of-activity method. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.50.) Depreciation expense per mile Compute depreciation expense for 2020 and 2021 using (1) the straight-line method, (2) the units-of-activity method, and (3) the double-declining-balance method.
Answer:
Through straight line method
In year 2020 =3100
In year 2021 = 3100
Through double declining method
In year 2020=6600
In year 2021= 5280
Through activity based
in year 2020=4544
in year 2021=3366
Explanation:
Through straight line method
Formula is (Cost-salvage)/Useful years
So,
Cost of good is $33000
Salvage amount is $2000
Number of useful years 10
Putting the values
(33000-2000)/10
3100
As, this is straight line method, depreciation for the next year (2021) would also remain same. 3100
Through double declining method
Formula is 2* depreciation rate
so, 2* 1/10
double declining rate is 1/5
So, 33000*1/5= 6600
6600 for 2020
Next year (2021),
Now we would subtract the amount of 6600 (already depreciated) from the 33000.
So, 33000-6600= 26400
Applying the rate, 26400*1/5 = 5280
So, next year 5280
Through activity based
we depreciate the truck according to its usage
So, in first year it was used 13800 miles. Maximum it can be used for 100,000 miles
First year 13800/100000= 13.8% used
we depreciate then 33000*13.8%= 4554
So, in 2020 4554
Next year (2021)
It was driven 10200 which is 10200/100000= 10.2%*33000
So, 0.102*33000= 3366
In 2021, depreciation of machine according to the activity based system was 3366
Kate and Sarah own a bakery together. The two figures illustrate the production possibilities available to them if they work at their bakery for 8h a day. Answer the question using these figures. Sarah Breads (loaves) Breads (loaves) 0 O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 Cakes (units) i 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Cakes (units) If Kate and Sarah both specialize in the good in which they have a comparative advantage, the total production of bread will be 4 loaves, and the total production of cake will be 9 units. total production of bread will be 16 loaves, and the total production of cake will be 17 units. O total production of bread will be 12 loaves, and the total production of cake will be 8 units total production of bread will be 8 loaves, and the total production of cake will be 8.5 units.
Answer:
Total production of bread will be 12 loaves, and the total production of cake will be 8 units
Explanation:
Firstly, let's calculate the comparative advantage of both Sarah and Kate. It is evident Sarah has absolute advantage over Kate. However, the difference is significantly lower when comparing cakes, rather then comparing their bread rates. It is evident the productivity would be maximized if Sarah produced just bread, and Kate produced just cakes. That means they would use their maximum capacity for those goods.
Therefore, the total daily production of bread would be 12 loaves (Sarah's capacity), while the total daily production of cake would be 8 units (Kate's capacity).
What are five characteristics which help differentiate projects from other functions carried out in the daily operations of the organization?
Answer:
Explanation:
5 characteristics of project:
change - projects are used to change an existing process. For example, project to improve the performance of existing software will bring change in working of software
temporary - project is temporary, it is held to achieve some results or bring change and has a completion time
cross-functional - it involves people from various departments and backgrounds
uncertainty - every project has an element of uncertainty. There are no guarantees
unique - there are no absolutely similar projects
The world price of grapefruits is above the price that currently prevails in Cuba in the absence of trade. Assuming that Cuba is a small economy compared to the rest of the world, what happens if Cuba decides to open up trade with the world grapefruit market?
The price of domestic Cuban grapefruit for consumers will...
(A) Decrease.
(B) Increase.
(C) Not Change.
Cuban exports of grapefruits will...
(A) Decrease.
(B) Increase.
(C) Not Change.
Answer:
B, B
Explanation:
If Cuba decides to open up trade with the world grapefruit market, the price of domestic Cuban grapefruit for consumers will Increase because the opening of trading with the world will decrease amount of grapefruit available for the people in Cuba thereby creating shortage which will lead to increase in price. Cuban exports of grapefruits will Increase by virtue of opening to the rest of the world.
If a fee of $2,850 earned from a client was debited to Accounts Receivable for $2,580 and credited to Fees Earned for $2,850, which of the following would be true?
a) The credit total of the trial balance would be higher by $270.
b) b. The debit total of the trial balance would be higher by $270.
c) The wrong account is credited
b) the trial balance total would be equal
The error in the accounting entry would result in the debit total of the trial balance being higher by $270.
Explanation:In this scenario, a fee of $2,850 earned from a client was debited incorrectly to Accounts Receivable for $2,580 and credited to Fees Earned for $2,850. The correct entry should have been a debit to Cash or Accounts Receivable for $2,850 and a credit to Fees Earned for $2,850.
The error in debiting Accounts Receivable for $2,580 (instead of $2,850) and crediting Fees Earned for $2,850 (instead of $2,580) would result in an imbalance in the accounting equation. The trial balance would have the debit total higher by $270 (the difference between $2,850 and $2,580).
The correct entry should have balanced out the trial balance, but with the error, the debit and credit sides are not equal. Therefore, the answer is option (b) The debit total of the trial balance would be higher by $270.
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The discrepancy between the amounts credited and debited leads to the debit total of the trial balance being higher by the difference of $270. This is because less was debited to Account Receivable than what was actually received resulting in a higher balance on the debit side.
Explanation:Based on the information given, we understand that a $2,850 fee was debited to Accounts Receivable for $2,580 and credited to Fees Earned for $2,850. Debits increase the balance of asset accounts like Accounts Receivable while credits increase the balance of income accounts such as Fees Earned. However, there seems to be an error as the account was debited and credited differing amounts.
Due to this error, the debit total of the trial balance would be higher by $270 , which is the difference between the amount received and the amount debited. This happens because the debit entry was made for a lesser amount than was actually received, leading to a higher balance on the debit side. Therefore, the correct answer to your question is option (b).
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Ruth keeps account of her family's expenses. She keeps track of the entire family's needs and discusses with other family members about what products need to be bought. She realizes that the family requires a bigger refrigerator and discusses this with her parents. She collects information about refrigerators from various brands so that her parents can make an informed decision.a. innovator
b. influencer
c. gatekeeper
d. purchaser
Answer:
Ruth keeps account of her family's expenses. She keeps track of the entire family's needs and discusses with other family members about what products need to be bought. She realizes that the family requires a bigger refrigerator and discusses this with her parents. She collects information about refrigerators from various brands so that her parents can make an informed decision.
Purchaser
Explanation:
Her parents does the purchase so she needs to inform them about the latest to be bought.
Behavioral economics A. studies why people optimize. B. studies why people choose not to optimize. C. studies why people sometimes don't optimize. D. studies why people behave badly when buying and selling.
Answer:
B. Studies why people sometimes don't optimize
Explanation:
Behavioral economics is the combination of psychology and economics applied to explain why individuals sometimes behave irrationally and don't make optimal economic decisions.
Behavioral economics takes into account human factors such as emotions, influence etc and cites them as one of the reasons as to why individuals act irrationally sometimes.
For example,most of our buying decision are influenced by what our peers buy and many a times lead us into buying those articles which we don't actually require.
Thus, behavioral economics (C). studies why people sometimes don't optimize.
An individual acquired 500 shares of stock on December 20, year 1, for a personal portfolio. On March 15, year 2, the individual executed a short sale of 500 shares of the stock. On December 21, year 2, the individual delivered the 500 shares to cover the short sale. Which of the following statements best characterizes the gain or loss on the short sale?
1 The transaction will be treated as ordinary income because of the March short sale.
2 The transaction will be treated as a long-term capital asset sale.
3 The transaction will be treated as a 40% short-term/60% long-term capital asset sale.
4 The transaction will be treated as a short-term capital asset sale.
Answer:
4) The transaction will be treated as a short-term capital asset sale.
Explanation:
This person engaged in a short sale, which is classified as a short term capital asset sale since the holding period was shorter than 1 year (March 15 - December 21).
A short sale takes place when an investor sells property that he either doesn't own, or owns but doesn't want to sell. This sale is done in two steps:
the investor borrows the stock and delivers it to the buyerthe investor later purchases the same stock (hopefully at a lower cost) and returns them to the lenderThe investor cannot realize any gain or loss until he/she actually returns the stocks to the lender. If the investor managed to buy the stocks at a lower price, he/she will have realized a capital gain.
Coronado Industries is being sued for illness caused to local residents as a result of negligence on the company's part in permitting the local residents to be exposed to highly toxic chemicals from its plant. Coronado's lawyer states that it is probable that Coronado will lose the suit and be found liable for a judgment costing Coronado anywhere from $1,830,000 to $8,980,000. However, the lawyer states that the most probable cost is $5,430,000. As a result of the above facts, Coronado should accrue:________.
a) a loss contingency of $1,800,000 and disclose an additional contingency of up to $7,200,000.b) a loss contingency of $5,400,000 and disclose an additional contingency of up to $3,600,000.c) a loss contingency of $5,400,000 but not disclose any additional contingency.d) no loss contingency but disclose a contingency of $1,800,000 to $9,000,000.
Answer:
b) a loss contingency of $5,400,000 and disclose an additional contingency of up to $3,600,000.
Explanation:
There are 2 conditions that must be met in making provisions, as stated by the International Accounting Standards (IAS 37). They are:
1. Present Obligation
2. Are outflows probable (i.e. more likely than not)
3. Can the outflows be reliably measured.
1. Present Obligation
In the given scenario, it was mentioned that there is a present obligation because ''Coronado Industries is being sued for illness caused to local residents as a result of negligence on the company's part'' hence this already informs that there is an obligation.
2. Are outflows probable (i.e. more likely than not)
From the scenario, it can be gathered that outflows are probable because the lawyer has stated ''it is probable that Coronado will lose the suit and be found liable'' that implies that there is a liability to be recognised
3. Can the outflows be reliably measured.
It is stated in the scenario that ''However, the lawyer states that the most probable cost is $5,430,000'' Hence, this represents a reliable estimate.
Furthermore, the other likely fraction in the worse case scenario should be shown in the disclosures or additional information.
Over the past year, the current assets account on the common-size balance sheet of a firm has decreased, while the current liabilities account on the common-size balance sheet of the same firm increased. The firm has ________ its liquidity over the past year.
Answer:
Decreased
Explanation:
Liquidity or current ratio = Current Assets / Current liabilities
If the current asset has been decreased and the current liabilities has been increased then the answer would be higher than before.
The current ratio tells the same and the only difference written above and in current ratio is that the above mentioned Answer is conceptual based whereas current ratio uses numerical values of current assets and current liabilities written in the balance sheet.
Current ratio tells us that whether or not the company is able to meet its short term liabilities (Current Liabilities) using its short term asset (Current Assets).
Remember that the current assets are the assets that are convertible to cash within next 12 months. Whereas current liabilities are the liabilities which we have to pay in cash within the next 12 months.