Final answer:
Stream discharge is calculated using the volume of water that flows over time, represented by the formula Q = A * v, where Q is the discharge, A is the cross-sectional area, and v is the average velocity. Option B
Explanation:
The correct answer to what is used to calculate a stream's discharge is B. the volume of water that flows over time. Discharge is a term used in hydrology to describe the volume of water that moves through a river channel over a period of time. The formula to calculate river discharge is Q = A * v, where Q is the discharge, A is the cross-sectional area of the river, and v is the magnitude of the average velocity of the water flow.
Understanding the concept of discharge is crucial since it affects both the flow rate and the velocity of a river. Higher discharge rates can lead to more erosion, sediment transport, and can dictate the shape a river or stream takes as it moves towards larger bodies of water. option B
What is the importance of your skin homeostasis?
The skin's role in homeostasis is crucial, involving protection against microbes, regulation of body temperature, maintaining water balance, and protecting against UV radiation. It adjusts fluid balance, produces sweat for cooling, and secretes sebum for moisturization, underscoring its essential contributions to maintaining the body's internal equilibrium.
Explanation:The importance of skin homeostasis is multifaceted, involving the regulation and maintenance of the body's internal environment despite external changes. The skin, as part of the integumentary system, plays critical roles in homeostasis. Not only does it act as a physical barrier against microbial invasion and harmful substances, but it also helps in temperature regulation, water balance, and absorption, among other functions. Skin secretes acidic substances that inhibit fungal growth and contains melanocytes which protect against UV radiation. The integumentary system's ability to adjust fluid balance ensures that even slight dehydration is counteracted by conserving water, evident in the concentration of urine. Additionally, sweat production facilitates cooling while sebum keeps the skin moisturized, further emphasizing the skin's integral role in the body's overall homeostasis.
what can a ecosystem survive without with
Ecosystems require components like sunlight, producers, consumers, and decomposers to function effectively. These components deliver crucial ecosystem services necessary for the survival of all living things, including humans.
Explanation:For an ecosystem to live longer and thrive, certain elements are essential. These include sunlight or chemical compounds to provide energy, the presence of producers like plants and photosynthetic organisms to harness that energy, and consumers like animals that feed on these producers.
Decomposers such as bacteria and fungi are crucial as they recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem, ensuring that soils remain fertile and productive. Without these key components, and the multitude of services they provide, human life would struggle to exist as ecosystems purify our air and water, stabilize the climate, and support all aspects of biodiversity.
Ecosystem services are the goods and the support systems that sustain human life. This includes production of oxygen, decomposition of waste, regulation of climate, and the creation of soils necessary for agriculture. It is clear that without healthy ecosystems, survival of living things, including humans, would be compromised, as ecosystems are the cornerstone that upholds the intricate web of life on Earth.
what type of biomolecule is starch? describe what it looks like structurally
Starch is a carbohydrate biomolecule composed of amylose and amylopectin, with a coiled and branched structure respectively, made up of D-glucose units linked by glycosidic bonds.
Starch is a type of biomolecule known as a polysaccharide, which is a carbohydrate. It is composed of two types of molecules: amylose and amylopectin. Amylose is a linear polysaccharide made entirely of D-glucose units joined by \a-1,4-glycosidic linkages and has a coiled structure resembling a spring, which can trap iodine molecules, leading to a characteristic blue-violet color upon iodine testing. Amylopectin, on the other hand, is a highly branched molecule with a-1,4 glycosidic linkages in the linear chain and a-1,6 glycosidic linkages at the branching points. These structural differences between amylose and amylopectin contribute to the properties of starch, which serves as the main source of dietary energy in humans and is also broken down by organisms to produce glucose used for energy and biomass.
write a three paragraph essay about sodium answering the following questions.
why is sodium important?
how is sodium used in the real world? What are some important facts about sodium?
Can sodium react with other elements? How?
pls help me
which of the following weathering processes involves the constant freezing and thawing of water ?
A. unloading
B. frost wedging
C. exfoliation
D. spherical weathering
Which relationship occurs when organisms need the same resource that is in limited Supply
The relationship that occurs when organisms need the same limited resource is called competition
Competition happens when two or more organisms or species vie for the same resources, such as food, water, territory, or mates, which are in limited supply.
This interaction can be intraspecific (between members of the same species) or interspecific (between members of different species).
Competition can reduce the availability of resources, impacting growth, reproduction, and survival, and often leads to the adaptation or exclusion of less competitive species.
During photosynthesis, ________ energy is converted into __________ energy within the chloroplasts.
Answer:
Solar;usable chemical
Explanation:
Organisms use sugars, also called Blank Space __________, for energy.
carbohydrates
lipids
proteins
nucleic acids
the answer is A. carbohydrates
A continental rift is also called a
What does it mean to say that science is a systematic process
Answer:
Science is a systematic process, which means it follows a careful method that involves observation and experimentation. Through experimentation, information is collected that supports or refutes a scientist’s hypothesis.
what parts of the atmosphere interact?
which area of the United States has the least risk of earthquakes?
a.eastern
b. central
c.western
d.southern
compare municipal waste collection & disposal to kidney ?
Construct a scientific explanation based on evidence for how environmental and genetic factors influence the growth of organisms. Make sure to address environmental AND genetic factors and how they change based on different environments and different genes. At least five sentences. Use specific examples. Use complete sentences.
Please mark the other guy brainliest I feel bad lol--
amylase increased the rate at which starch is broken down in to glucose. what kind of molecule is amylase
Answer:
Enzyme
Explanation:
Enzyme is a biomolecule that increases the rate of something. Because Amylase increases the rate at which starch is broken down into glucose, Amylase is considered a Enzyme.
which type of macromolecule is the sugar fructose
which characteristic of life is demonstrated when single-celled organisms split in half resulting in twice as many organism as before
A-acquiring energy
B-reproducing
C-maintaining structure
D-hardiness
which one is the correct Answer
Asexual reproduction through bodily division into two new bodies. When an organism divides into two halves (cytokinesis) through binary fission, Thus option B is correct.
What is Asexual Reproduction?Asexual reproduction is a form of reproduction in which there is no fusion of gametes or alteration in the number of chromosomes.
Asexual reproduction can occur in both unicellular and multicellular organisms, and both types of offspring inherit all of their single parent's genes.
Reproduction can be beneficial or detrimental. One advantage is that it can produce people quickly and in great numbers.
Secondly, since motile sperm need water to fertilize the egg, avoiding the sexual process can be beneficial to a plant during dry periods.
Therefore, binary fission is characteristic of life is demonstrated when single-celled organisms split in half, resulting in twice as many organisms as before.
Learn more about binary fission here:
https://brainly.com/question/10224502
#SPJ2
A biologist formulates a hypothesis, performs experiments to test his hypothesis, makes careful observations, and keeps accurate records of his findings. In order to complete this process, the biologist should
A) adjust the data to support the hypothesis
B) eliminate data that do not support the hypothesis
C) write a research paper explaining his theories before performing his experiments, in order to gain funding sources
D) evaluate the findings and, if necessary, alter the hypothesis based on his findings, and test the new hypothesis
In order to complete this process, the biologist must assess the results, determine whether it is necessary to change the original hypothesis in light of those results, and then test the revised hypothesis. So the correct option is D.
What is a scientific hypothesis?
Researchers typically present their hypotheses in an experiment in one of two ways. According to the null hypothesis, there will be no connection between the variables being examined or distinction between the experimental groups. According to the alternate theory, there will be a difference between the experimental groups.
Alternative hypotheses can be defined in several ways. The preceding alternative hypothesis just states that there will be a difference between the two groups; it does not define the direction of the impact. The term "two-tailed hypothesis" refers to that kind of prediction. A hypothesis is referred to be a one-tailed hypothesis if it specifies a certain direction, such as that persons who take a protein supplement would build more muscle than those who don't.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Read more about scientific hypothesis, here
https://brainly.com/question/14074757
#SPJ2
music question down below
Answer:
D (last one)
Explanation:
Which of these is a pure substance . dimond . salt . ocean water a. a and b. b and c
Which experiments led to changes to the original cell theory ?
Answer:
The experiments that show all cells are similar in the how they metabolize and in their composition.
Explanation:
The cell theory states that ;
1. All living things are made up of cells.
2. Cell is the smallest, functional and structural unit of life.
3. All cells come from preexisting cells through process of cell division.
The experiments that show all cells similar in how they metabolize and in their changed has led to changes in the original cell theory states above.
The surface area/volume ratio is an important factor for one-celled organisms. As a cell's volume grows, its surface area/volume ratio __________, making it ______________ to acquire enough nutrients via diffusion.
Correct answer: Decreases, Difficult
As the cell continues to grow, its internal volume increases and its membrane expands. At a certain time, there is a situation when the volume of a cell increases more as compared to the surface area. As a result of that the surface area volume of cell decreases. As the surface area to volume ration decrease, the cell becomes larger.
Hence, as the cell continues to grow beyond a limit, all the material are not able to cross the membrane rapidly so that it maintains the increased cellular volume. It results to disturb the normal function of a cell.
what causes bananas to ripen
Which of the following phrases describes a typical river mouth?
Decreased vegetation and lower oxygen levels phrases describes a typical river mouth. Hence the correct options are b.
At the river mouth, the transition from freshwater to marine or brackish conditions creates a unique ecological setting. The mixing of freshwater and saltwater alters the physical and chemical properties of the environment, influencing factors such as salinity, temperature, and nutrient availability.
These changes often result in decreased vegetation, as certain plant species may struggle to adapt to the fluctuating conditions or compete with marine species better suited to the brackish environment. The decrease in vegetation can further exacerbate oxygen depletion, as plants play a crucial role in oxygen production through photosynthesis. With lower oxygen levels, the river mouth may become hypoxic or even anoxic, impacting the health and diversity of aquatic ecosystems.
Despite these challenges, river mouths also serve as critical habitats for a diverse array of species, attracted to the rich sources of nutrients and food carried by the river. Therefore, while decreased vegetation and lower oxygen levels are characteristic of typical river mouths, they remain dynamic and important ecosystems supporting a variety of life forms. Hence the correct options are b.
Complete question:
Which of the following phrases describes a typical river mouth? a. clearer water with high levels of oxygen b. decreased vegetation and lower oxygen levels c. increased species diversity d. high levels of vegetation
The solar wind is a stream of electrically charged particles flowing at high speeds from the sun
TRUE/FALSE
Answer: TRUE
Explanation:
A solar wind can be define as the stream of charged particles that develop in the upper layers of the atmosphere. These charged particles are of high speed being released from the sun. The particles present in the solar wind are electrons, alpha particles and protons. These solar winds vary in temperature, density and speed over time and over solar longitude and latitude. The aggregate of solar winds are called as corona.
in a controlled enviroment the varible that is change is called
Explain how the recessive trait for coat colour is hidden in cats when two parents that are purebred for different fur colour are crossed.
"The coded information that the cell uses to synthesize many different proteins is stored in structure
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
"
Which phrase best describes the cause of earthquake ?
a. plate movements along fault lines
b. the ring of fire
c. intense vibrations
d. movement of earth's crust under the ocean floor
Answer:
The phrase that best describes the cause of an earthquake is "plate movements along fault lines" (a).
Explanation:
Earthquakes occur when there is a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust. This release of energy is caused by the movement of tectonic plates. Tectonic plates are large pieces of the Earth's lithosphere that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere below.
These plates are constantly moving, albeit very slowly. However, when two plates interact along a fault line, stress builds up as they try to slide past each other. Eventually, the stress becomes too great and the rocks along the fault line break, releasing energy in the form of seismic waves. This energy travels through the Earth, causing the ground to shake, resulting in an earthquake.
One example of this is the San Andreas Fault in California. This fault line marks the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. As these plates move past each other, they generate a significant amount of seismic activity in the region.
It's important to note that while the phrase "the ring of fire" (b) is related to earthquakes, it refers to a geographic region in the Pacific Ocean characterized by a high concentration of volcanic activity and earthquakes. The ring of fire is caused by plate tectonics, specifically the subduction of oceanic plates beneath continental plates.
The phrase "intense vibrations" (c) is a general description of the effects of an earthquake rather than the cause itself. Earthquakes do produce intense vibrations, but these vibrations are a result of the energy release caused by plate movements along fault lines.
Lastly, the phrase "movement of the Earth's crust under the ocean floor" (d) is also related to plate tectonics and can cause earthquakes, but it does not capture the full range of earthquake causes. Earthquakes can occur in various settings, including subduction zones, transform boundaries, and divergent boundaries.
Therefore, the most accurate phrase to describe the cause of an earthquake is "plate movements along fault lines" (a).
What type of rock is formed from compaction or cementation?
The type of rock that is formed from compaction or cementation is sedimentary rock, which is formed from the accumulation and compression of sediment and the accumulation of sand, mud, etc.
What is the significance of the cementation and sedimentary rocks?Generally, these are formed from the accumulation and compression of sediment, while in the cementation process, mineral crystals, such as calcite or silica, precipitate and fill the spaces between sediment particles; this can happen in the presence of water and form the rock like soil. This sedimentary rock is helpful for fossil record studies.
Hence, the type of rock that is formed from compaction or cementation is sedimentary rock, which is formed from the accumulation and compression of sediment and the accumulation of sand, mud, etc.
Learn more about cementation and sedimentary rocks here.
https://brainly.com/question/10709497
#SPJ2