Answer:
3. It often results in a disparate impact of minority applicants.
Explanation:
The use of criminal background checks and credit report in the selection process is criticized because it often results in a disparate impact of minority applicants. Due to the fact that minority groups such as African Americans tends to have higher crime rates and are more likely to be credit unworthy, there is a tendency for them to be intentionally discriminated on in regards to criminal background checks and credit reports compared to their white counterparts when applying for a job, Criminal record checks may not be considered seriously when a Caucasian is being considered for that same job.
Using criminal background checks and credit reports in job selection can lead to disparate impact on minority groups as these groups are overrepresented in criminal data. These measures are not necessarily a predictor of future job performance, and their use can overlook potential candidates.
Explanation:Criticisms of the use of criminal background checks and credit reports in the hiring process often revolve around potential for discrimination and unfair impact on minority applicants. Indeed, both of these selection tools can disproportionately disadvantage certain groups, leading to what is known as a disparate impact. For instance, minority groups are often overrepresented in criminal data, and the use of these reports in hiring can reinforce systemic barriers to employment for these individuals. This is despite the fact that a criminal record or a poor credit score is not necessarily a predictor of future job performance.
Additionally, relying on these measures as a primary determination of a candidate's suitability fails to consider the individual's potential for growth, rehabilitation, or the circumstances surrounding their past mistakes. Thus, solely relying on these measures for hiring decisions can overlook potentially skilled and qualifying candidates.
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In formulating his theory of psychosocial development, Erikson would have suggested that authoritarian parents are likely to inhibit young children's:__________
a) conventional morality.
b) autonomy and initiative.
c) assimilation and accommodation.
d) habituation.
e) theory of mind.
Answer: B. Autonomy and initiative.
Explanation:
Autonomy; freedom to act independently
Initiative; ability to be creative or smart.
According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, authoritarian parents are likely to inhibit young children's autonomy and initiative through their strict and demanding parenting style.
Explanation:In formulating his theory of psychosocial development, Erik Erikson would have suggested that authoritarian parents are likely to inhibit young children's autonomy and initiative (option b). Erikson's second and third stages of psychosocial development, known as Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt and Initiative vs. Guilt, emphasizes on the importance of fostering autonomy and initiative in children. In these stages, children are experimenting with their independence and learning to make decisions for themselves. However, authoritarian parenting, characterized by strict rules and high demands, may stifle this process, leading to feelings of shame or guilt when children attempt to assert their autonomy or take initiative.
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Dr. Renk would like to study the "hook up" culture among college students. To be able to generalize their findings to all college students, she needs a representative sample. To obtain such a sample, Dr. Renk should?
Final answer:
Dr. Renk should use a proportionate random sample that reflects the demographics of the entire college student population to study the "hook-up" culture among college students. This will allow her to generalize her findings effectively.
Explanation:
Dr. Renk should obtain a representative sample to study the "hook-up" culture among college students if she wants to generalize her findings. To achieve this, she could draw a proportionate random sample from each class standing if she has access to a roster of students. For example, if 30 percent of the students are freshmen, then 30 percent of the sample should be freshmen. This ensures that the sample mirrors the diversity and ratio of the entire college student population. Additionally, her sample should include students from various backgrounds, interests, and demographics to avoid selection bias and to ensure that the results can be generalized to all college students.
A random sample in which each person has an equal chance of being selected is crucial for the validity and reliability of her research findings. In summary, a methodologically sound survey of a well-chosen sample will reflect the larger population's characteristics accurately, making it possible to generalize the findings.
In a controlled experiment, ________.
A. the researcher knows the outcome before beginning the experiment
B. you need only a single experimental organism which is tested again and again
C. the researcher has several hypotheses, one of which will be proven correct
D. the researcher controls for the effects of all variables except one
E. the researcher controls for the effects of only one variable
Answer:
D. the researcher controls for the effects of all variables except one.
Explanation:
Controlled experiment refers to an empirical test that is manipulated directly by a scientist to test a single variable at one point in time. The testing variable is the independent variable which is manipulated to see the effects on the system under observation. To minimize the effects of controlled variable on the subject, the controlled variables are controlled accordingly.
In a controlled experiment, the researcher controls for the effects of all variables except one. This allows the researcher to draw conclusions about the relationship between the manipulated variable and observed outcomes.
Explanation:In a controlled experiment, the researcher controls for the effects of all variables except one. This means that all other variables are kept constant or controlled to ensure that any changes or outcomes observed are a result of the manipulated variable. This allows the researcher to draw conclusions about the relationship between the manipulated variable and the observed outcomes.
For example, let's say a researcher wants to test the effects of temperature on plant growth. They would set up two groups of plants: one group exposed to a high temperature and another group kept at a normal temperature. All other factors, such as light, water, and soil, would be kept constant throughout the experiment. By controlling for the effects of all variables except temperature, the researcher can determine the specific impact of temperature on plant growth.
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Which of the following identifies the parenting style most likely to ground a teen who had missed a curfew-and to explain the rationale for doing so, after considering the teen’s reasons? a. Authoritative. b. Authoritarian. c. Permissive. d. Secure attachment. e. Insecure attachment.
Answer:
Authoritative parenting style
Explanation:
Authoritative parenting style is parenting in which Parents are on high responsiveness and high demand. These parents are highly responsive towards the need of their children. These parents set their limits and they enforce those limits. These types of of parents will lead to a scandalous lifestyle for their children.
Thus according to the example the teen who had missed the curfew and give reason to their parents to miss the curfew. Parents are in an authoritative parenting style.
The authoritative parenting style is characterized by the enforcement of rules and open dialogue with children about behavior, making it most likely to ground a teen for missing curfew while explaining the rationale.
Explanation:The parenting style most likely to ground a teen who had missed a curfew and to explain the rationale for doing so after considering the teen’s reasons is the authoritative parenting style. Authoritative parents set clear expectations and enforce rules, but also show warmth and understanding by engaging in an open dialogue about the reasons behind the rules and actions taken. They are willing to listen to their child's perspective, discuss appropriate behavior, and offer reasonable explanations for the consequences they impose.
A grounding electrode connection is required to be made at a(n)______location anywhere from the load end of the overhead service conductors, service drop, underground service conductors, or service lateral up to and including the terminal or bus to which the grounded conductor is connected in the service disconnecting means.
Answer: Accessible
Explanation:
The location of the grounding electrode has to be accessible to be able to transmit effectively.
A grounding electrode connection refers to the grounding process where a conductor is connected to the earth to ensure there's zero potential difference. It's a crucial safety measure in electrical systems to prevent incidents like electrical shocks as this causes circuit breakers to trip necessitating repair.
Explanation:A grounding electrode connection is a crucial aspect of a safe electrical system. It is a point where a conductor is attached to the earth to ensure zero potential difference between the conductor and the earth, hence neutralizing any dangerous voltage levels. This connection is made anywhere from the load end of the overhead service conductors, service drop, underground service conductors, or service lateral, up to the terminal or bus to which the grounded conductor is connected in the service disconnecting means.
Grounding the metal case of an electrical appliance, for instance, ensures that it is at zero volts relative to the earth. This grounding process is a vital safety tool as any worn insulation that may allow the live/hot wire to connect with the case would cause the circuit breaker to trip, thus signaling that a repair is required. Without a grounding electrode connection, a severe electrical shock may happen, posing a serious risk, especially in environments like kitchens where there is always a good connection to the ground through water on the floor or a faucet.
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Raul is attending a workshop, but he is having difficulty hearing the speaker because the people behind him are talking. What type of barrier to effective listening is Raul experiencing?
a.Psychological barrier
b.Nonverbal distraction
c.Grandstanding
d.Physical barrier
Answer:
Physical barrier
Explanation:
A physical barrier is any barrier to communication that is caused by a natural and/or environmental condition and affects how the communication when sending a message to a receiver. In this case, the noise from the people talking behind Raul acts as a environmental condition and is affected the way in which information from the speaker gets to Raul.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Physical barrier
The physical barrier is the environmental ,natural condition and physical factors that act as a barrier in communication in sending a message from sender to receiver.
in the case of Raul (receiver)attending a workshop and having difficulty hearing the speaker(sender sending a message) because the people behind him are talking (physical barrier)
The man who was considered the "father of criminology" and who referred to offenders as "born criminals" was?
Answer:The father of criminology is Casare Lombroso born in venora (1835-1909).He was an Italian sociology working in the late 19th century.He was one of the key contributors to biological positivitism and founded the Italian school of criminology.He devised the theory that criminology is determined by psychological traits.
Explanation:
Jillian is mapping her co-worker's decision-making process. She puts a few words in braces alongside a shaded rectangle. What does the use of the braces signify about the words the braces enclose?
(A) The enclosed words are Jillian's interpretive comments.
(B) The enclosed words indicate that a decision needs to be made.
(C) The enclosed words are good ideas that the co-worker failed to include.
(D) Those enclosed words clarify what the co-worker meant.
(E) Those enclosed words indicate where Jillian disagreed with the point her co-worker was making.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Braces also are known as Brackets or parentheses is a punctuation mark that is round(), square[], angled<>, and, curly{}.
These punctuation marks have their uses. In formal style, these marks are to be used according to the rules defined for there usage. But, informally, they do not have such rules.
Braces {} are used when creating a set of equal choices.
In the given case, Jillian's use of Braces is to include her interpretive comment. While jotting down her co-worker's decision-making process, Jillian added words or her interpretation of the process to help herself in understanding the context.
So, the correct answer is Option A.
Final answer:
Jillian's use of braces signifies that the enclosed words clarify what the co-worker meant, adding interpretive comments for better understanding.
Explanation:
Jillian is mapping her co-worker's decision-making process and the use of braces alongside a shaded rectangle typically signifies that the words within the braces are an addition to the original text meant to provide clarity or explanation. Therefore, the enclosed words are likely to be Jillian's interpretive comments meant to clarify something about her co-worker's decision-making process. Given the provided information, option (D) 'Those enclosed words clarify what the co-worker meant' best fits the description of the function of the braces in this context.
Actual possession exists when a person has something under his or her direct physical control. _____ possession is a more difficult concept because it is based on a legal fiction.
Answer:
Constructive.Explanation:
Constructive possession is a legal process that provides prosecutors the right to convict charges against potential offenders with possession charges though no illegal possessions were physically found during the time of investigation.
This process tries to establish charges against potential offenders with the idea that the convicts have the potential and intent to possess illegal possessions. Though no actual possessions are apprehended, an individual with constructive possession can be convicted with charges in a court.
Which feminist perspective on female crime is based on the assumption that women are exploited by both capitalism and patriarchy?
Marxist Feminist Approach on female crime is based on the assumption that women are exploited by both capitalism and patriarchy.
Explanation:
Feminist approach explains that woman’s deviance and crime arose due to gender discrimination experienced by the women in their families and the workplace. Feminist reveals that patriarchy is the main reason for women's crime.
Female crime increases due to low-wage jobs and economic resources. Women were paid very low wage for their jobs, this lead them to commit crimes such as prostitution and shoplifting. They were compelled to do crimes, so that they will meet their need of money.
In which of the following scenarios are the Federal Reserve Banks most likely to intervene? a. A committee forms to create new consumer protections laws. b. A potential homeowner applies for a mortgage. c. Several member banks run low on currency and coin. d. Officials meet to debate presidential policy regarding economic expansion.
Answer:
c. Several member banks run low on currency and coin.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve Bank among other functions influences the supply of currency. In a situation whereby several member banks are low on currency and coin, the Federal Reserve Bank can increase their currency supply by buying bonds from them in exchange of currency. Thus the member banks have more currency and coins at their disposal to transact with. Other functions of the Federal Reserve bank are; the regulation and supervision of financial institutions, supplying payment services to the public and acting serving as a banking and fiscal agent of the United states government.
It is help when member banks run low on currency. A part of the federal reserve known as the Federal Reserve Banks helps fund to Member banks with currency and coins. The Federal Reserve Banks are apart of the Federal Reserve System.
Describe the role the Suez Canal played in exposing Egypt and the Middle East to European Colonization.
Answer:
British and France take over Egypt and controlled Egyptian railways, ports, finances, etc.
Explanation:
The Suez Canal played a crucial role in conducting international trade and colonizing Africa by Several European powers. The Suez Canal connected the Mediterranean Sea to the Indian Ocean. An economic and political crisis in 1882 led the British to conquest Egypt. France also followed the example of Britain when Egypt fell in debt-driven by modernization projects in the country.
Self-management skills...
a. help an individual perform well at school and work.
b. can be useful in altering factors related to making lifestyle changes.
c. are learned primarily from one's parents.
d. are established by a person's genetic profile.
Answer:
b. can be useful in altering factors related to making lifestyle changes is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Self-management skills is the skills that help the people in the workplace to contribute a better environment for themselves and also for their co-workers.Self-management skills give the person confidence to handle the situation in the workplace and also in personal life.It helps people in stress management and time management.Self-management skills help to solve the problems by making the proper decision.Examples of self-management skills are
Self-confidence.
patience.
persistence.
perceptiveness.
resilience.
Dr. Parikh has conducted a study that involves gathering data about her students' performance on an exam. She observes that some students did very poorly, while other students made no errors at all. This pattern of variation within her data set is referred to as the:
Answer:
DISTRIBUTION
Explanation:
A process that produces one outcome from a set of possible outcomes, produces an unpredictable outcome, and guarantees that each of the possible outcomes are equally likely is said to be:________
Answer:
random process
Explanation:
Random process -
It is the process , where the steps or the selection is done on an unordered manner , is referred to as random process .
The outcome of the random process is completely unpredictable by any one , due to its random nature .
It is fare method to get every one the equal chance and opportunity .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct term is random process .
The __________ clause of the U.S. Constitution implies that when there is a power struggle between the federal government and a state government, the federal government triumphs.
Answer:
Supremacy clause
Explanation:
The Supremacy clause of the US Constitution states that Federal laws and Federal Constitution are superior to, and take priority over, State laws and State Constitution.
Therefore, in cases of a standoff between Federal and State Government, the Federal government triumphs.
The Supremacy Clause in Article VI of the U.S. Constitution declares that federal laws prevail over state laws in case of conflict, asserting the dominance of federal authority.
The Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution implies that when there is a power struggle between the federal government and a state government, the federal government triumphs.
Found in Article VI, this clause establishes the Constitution, laws passed by Congress, and treaties made by the federal government as the supreme law of the land. In case of any conflicts, federal authority supersedes state authority.
This is particularly relevant when discussing the powers of Congress as outlined in Article I, which includes the "necessary and proper" clause allowing for the expansion of Congressional powers to fulfill its constitutional responsibilities.
A family member who keeps pleading with a deceased loved one to "wake up" is experiencing which reaction to death and dying?
Answer:
Denial.
Explanation:
Denial refers to a defense mechanism in which an individual while facing a problem or reality avoids the situation by denying the existence of that problem or reality. Denial psychology is based on the understanding of denial as a coping mechanism and the way it affects our confrontation with the problem. As per the question, the family member uses denial as a coping mechanism in order to face reality which is death in this situation.
Morris is the son of a teenage mother. She could not handle taking care of him and put him up for adoption when he was 4 weeks old. Morris was moved from one foster family to another. He was never adopted. It is MOST likely that Morris will:_________.
Answer:
Insecure
Explanation:
Morris's mother is a teenager. When she was not able to take care of her four-week-old son she put him for adoption. But Morris was not adopted by permanent parents. He was foster from one hand to another hand. due to this behavior, Morris does not create an attachment bond with his adopted parents. He does not build faith in the relationship.
He always feels insecurity related to her relationship. He feels insecure always. He was not sure how many days he lived here. When he built a faith and relationship, he has been foster on another hand. He feels insecure in another hand. Now again have to make faith but it occurs again and again and not built a faithful relationship which leads to insecurity.
Final answer:
Morris's experience with early adoption and foster care may predispose him to certain challenges; however, outcomes vary and can be positively influenced by supportive environments and interventions.
Explanation:
The scenario described presents a complex situation for the child, Morris, who has experienced early life instability and the lack of permanent family ties due to being in foster care. While each child's future is highly individual and can vary widely depending on various factors such as the support and resources available to them, research and historical cases suggest that children who experience foster care and not being adopted may face challenges later in life. These can include attachment disorders, difficulties with relationships, and emotional or behavioral issues. In some cases, however, children are resilient and able to overcome these early life adversities, particularly with the help of supportive foster families, mentors, or through therapy and intervention programs.
Understanding the potential consequences of a fragmented early childhood like Morris's, it is imperative to acknowledge the importance of stable and nurturing environments for children's development. While some foster youth do face significant obstacles, it is not predetermined that Morris will have a negative outcome. There are numerous stories and examples of people who have come out of the foster system and succeeded in various aspects of life. These outcomes further emphasize the critical role that external support systems and opportunities play in shaping a foster child's future.
Which of the placemarks in the Alpine Landforms folder represents an arête?
A. E
B. C
C. B
D. D
The Answer is option (B) C
Explanation:
An arête is a derived from a french word which means "ridge".It can be defined as a narrow ridge of rock that seperates the heads of opposing valleys known as cirques
An example of arête formation is a pyramidal peak called the Matterhorn. Which is located in the Alps on the border of Switzerland and Italy.
Co-authors and sisters, Mary and Perry Corrigan, have just written their fourth bestseller, even though Mary lives on the East Coast, while Perry resides in Calistoga. When the home next door to Perry is sold, Perry buys it and then gift deeds it to her sister so that they can live side-by-side for the several months of the year they spend writing together. In this situation, what consideration is necessary for this deed to be considered valid and legal?a. Love and affection is the only consideration necessary.
b. Love and affection is necessary, but the consideration must also include something (another real property, an automobile, or monetary payment) that is worth at least 10% of the value of the property.
c. An agreement that Perry actually "owns" the property, and as such, may take it back without giving notice or a reason.
d. Both A and C.
Answer:
A. Love and affection is the only consideration necessary.
Explanation:
The question above shows a situation where a property was bought by one sister and given to the other without any exchange of money taking place between the brothers. The house was literally a gift from one sister to another.
In this case, the consideration between the gift given between the sisters, is just love and affection, since there are no monetary values involved in this. If a sister had bought the house from the other sister, the consideration would be the monetary value involved and the house itself.
In this situation, the consideration necessary for the deed to be considered valid and legal is:
b. Love and affection is necessary, but the consideration must also include something (another real property, an automobile, or monetary payment) that is worth at least 10% of the value of the property.
While love and affection are often associated with gift deeds, many jurisdictions require some form of consideration beyond just the emotional bond between the parties involved to ensure the legality and enforceability of the deed. This additional consideration, such as the transfer of another real property, an automobile, or a monetary payment, is typically required to demonstrate that the transfer is not a mere sham or an attempt to avoid legal obligations or taxes.
The requirement for a consideration with significant value, often set at a percentage of the property's value, helps prevent fraudulent transfers and ensures that the deed represents a genuine transaction between the parties. It adds a level of legitimacy to the transfer and makes it less susceptible to legal challenges.
Option "a" (Love and affection is the only consideration necessary) may not meet the legal requirements in many jurisdictions, as it lacks the tangible consideration necessary to validate the transfer. Option "c" (An agreement that Perry actually "owns" the property, and as such, may take it back without giving notice or a reason) does not represent a valid consideration, as it contradicts the nature of a gift deed, which typically involves an irrevocable transfer of property.
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Does Holden have any guilt feelings about Allie? Do you feel this is abnormal in any way, or normal?
Answer:
Yes, Holden had guilty feelings about Allie. I think this is a normal way to feel this way.
Explanation:
The Catcher in the Rye is a novel penned by J. D. Salinger. The story is told by the narrator and the protagonist of the story, Holden Caulfield.
Holden was impacted by the death of his brother Allie. Holden felt guilty that he did not let his brother go to the lake with him and his friends. This guilt was consumed in Holden so much that it impacted him emotionally. These emotions can be identified in him when he becomes protective of children because he was guilty that he could not save his brother's life.
This is a normal way in which Holden behaved because he behaved out of the grief for his loss of his brother.
A cognitive psychologist studies the effects of coconut oil on memory function. Elderly people with an early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease are randomly assigned to eat either zero teaspoons, two teaspoons, or four teaspoons of coconut oil a day, and are then asked to take a 20-question memory test. Some participants live alone, and some are married.
Answer: performance on the memory
The study explores how different amounts of coconut oil affect memory function in elderly individuals diagnosed with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease. It highlights the importance of diet and lifestyle in mitigating oxidative stress, a major factor in Alzheimer’s. The research adds to existing knowledge about dietary influences on brain health.
A cognitive psychologist studies the effects of coconut oil on memory function. Elderly people with an early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease are randomly assigned to eat either zero teaspoons, two teaspoons, or four teaspoons of coconut oil a day, and are then asked to take a 20-question memory test. Some participants live alone, and some are married.This study's investigation of coconut oil's impact on memory function is important as the brain's high glucose consumption makes it highly vulnerable to oxidative stress, a contributing factor to dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Recent research indicates that a diet rich in antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids can offer brain protection against Alzheimer’s, similar to the protective potential of blueberries due to their high anthocyanin content.Charmed by Claire is a successful retail boutique that sells women's accessories. Claire, the owner/manager, knows that women have many options when buying jewelry. When customers enter her store they are greeted by name and given prompt, friendly attention. Customers return to the store because the service is excellent. Claire says the most important decision she makes is hiring the best staff because customer service is vital to her business. For Charmed by Claire, customer service is: a. an organizational resource. b. a human resource. c. a rare resource. d. a core competence.
Answer:d. a core competence.
Explanation: A core competence refers to all resources and skills that set a firm apart from all other firms in the market place and they a
a core foundation of how a company can compete with others.
These are strategies that gives the company an advantage to strive for success. Each business needs to define, evaluate and cultivate their own core competencies in order to succeed , examples of these core competencies may be physical assets , brand equity , talent pool and other core strategies for success.
Which of the following terms describes the process by which a fertilized egg develops into a multicellular organism with hundreds of different cell types, each with different structures and functions?a. adhesionb. differentiationc. communicationd. embryology
Brayden is being promoted to the position of manager of the engineering division in his company because of his knowledge and his ability to perform all the functions required in his field. In this instance, Brayden is being promoted because of his _______ skills.
Answer:
Technical skills
Explanation:
Technical skills are very important to perform better in an organization. The employee who has good technical skills will be a better performer in the field of technology. These skills are very important and needed to perform a specific task.
These skills are related to technical, mechanical, mathematics and engineering, etc. If you are working in an organization you need specific skills such as command on the job-specific skills. Job skills depend on the job profile. It varies according to the job profile. Skills can be called a skill set and hybrid skills. So Brayden is promoted because of his technical skills.
What term is used to describe the maximum quantity that an economy can produce, in the context of its existing inputs, market and legal institutions?
Answer:
Potential GDP
Explanation:
In the OECD Economic Outlook publication the potential gross domestic product (GDP) is defined as the output level that a continuously inflating economy can generate. Even though an economy can generate more momentarily than its potential output, it's at the expense of increasing inflation.
Imagine visiting a foreign nation and having to resolve a minor issue with your passport and travel plans. If someone told you that you had to travel five hours to the national capital to work with the central government, which type of government would this nation most likely have?A. Confederal. B. Unitary. C. Federal D. Dictatorship
Answer:B. Unitary
Explanation:A unitary government is a governmental system in which a central government has a supreme power so there is a single power . The major decisions and authority is held by the central government who determines decisions that can be found in the subordinate local government.
An example of a unitary government is the United Kingdom overseeing Scotland.
______ is a historical approach advocated by William James that concentrated on mental processes and the purposes of the mind and behavior in the individual's adaptation to the environment.
Answer:
Functionalism
Explanation:
Functionalism: In psychology, the term functionalism was proposed by William James and is also referred to as functional psychology. Functionalism is considered as a school of psychological thought. It was developed with the focus n understanding the mental processes and posses a systematic approach.
William James was entirely influenced by the work of Charles Darwin and therefore establishes this school of thought to look for an individual's behavior and consciousness.
In the question above, the given statement represents the functionalism.
Final answer:
Functionalism, advocated by William James, is a psychological approach that investigates how mental activities help an organism adapt to its environment, with a focus on the mind's functions rather than its structures.
Explanation:
The historical approach advocated by William James that focused on mental processes and the purposes of the mind and behavior in the individual's adaptation to the environment is known as functionalism. William James, the first American psychologist, was greatly influenced by Darwin's theory of evolution and believed that psychology's purpose was to study the function of behavior in the world. Functionalism considers mental life and behavior in terms of active adaptation to the person's environment, analyzing how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its surroundings. Unlike structuralism, which focused on the individual parts of the human mind, functionalism was more interested in how the mind operated as a whole. James also incorporated objective measures into his studies, including the use of recording devices and examinations of anatomy and physiology.
Which of these refers to a desired future state that an organization attempts to realize? a. Plan b. Goal c. Idea d. Mission/vision statement
Answer:
D)Mission and vision statement
Mission and vision statement is the the desired future statement that an organisation attempts to realize.
Mission and vision statement is a statement that shows an organisation goals and objectives that the company intend to acheive.
Mission is a means towards acheieving the vision statement
Mission and vision statement are often combined to provide the organisation purpose,goal and values.
Explanation:
Todd has trained for months to run a marathon and has followed a strict diet. When Todd's coach finds him snacking on donuts and neglecting his exercise regimen just days before the race, Todd tells his coach, "No one is perfect. We all give into temptation every once in a while." Todd is engaging in __________.
Answer: Transcendence
Options:
bolstering. denial. communicating. transcendence.Explanation:
Transcendence is one of the methods individuals use to maintain consistency across their different behaviors and attitudes. Consistency theories identify the need for people to see a pattern in their behavior and actions, such that we see ourselves as being predicable to some extent. When we identify inconsistency in our own behaviors, it makes us uncomfortable and we create reasons for them.
Transcendence makes use of the general truth that nobody is perfect to justify inconsistency in our behavior and attitude. Other methods are denial, rationalization and persuasion .