Answer:
Attention to the terrible conditions under which Native Americans were living was a significant impulse for activism among Local Americans during the 1960s. The local American populace had nearly multiplied somewhere in the range of 1950 and 1970, with a joblessness rate multiple times the national rate. Conditions on reservations, on which the greater part of every single Local American lived, were repulsive.
Poor framework, neediness, liquor addiction, and other auxiliary and social lacks were the standard. As Congress was talking about the Monetary Open door Bill in 1964, Local Americans and different sympathizers showed to urge Congress to remember Native Americans for the bill.
At the point when the bill was passed, it had been changed to incorporate Local Americans so that, for a period, numerous inhabitants of reservations had the option to plan and actualize hostile to destitution programs. By and by, as has been the situation all through the vast majority of American history, most administrative guarantees failed to work out.
In 1961, in excess of 400 individuals from 67 Local American clans met in Chicago and drew up an Affirmation of Indian Reason, underlining the "option to pick our own specific manner of life" and the "obligation of protecting of saving our valuable legacy." around the same time, President Kennedy designated a Team to visit clans to gather information to be considered in Indian approach. An individual from the Team, Philleo Nash, waws selected Chief of Indian Issues. Albeit many applauded him for his authentic endeavors to address the issues of the Local American people group on its own terms, he surrendered in 1966. His successor was Robert La Follette Bennett, a Wisconsin Oneida.
Around the finish of the 1960s, numerous irate Native Americans utilized guide activity to bring focus toward their interests. Numerous youthful, school instructed Local Americans demanded being classified "Local Americans" as opposed to Native Americans, and some received the expression "red force," a reverberation of Stokely Carmichael's idea of "dark force." In 1968, Dennis Banks and different Indians established the Native American Development (Point). Point advanced independence for Local Americans, advertised the predicament of Local Americans on reservations; and concentrated on issues of distance, liquor abuse, destitution, joblessness and the debilitating of Indian social securities. The association donned a topsy turvy American banner as an image of its indignation at the wrongdoings of the US against the Indian countries. Around the same time, Congress passed the Indian Social liberties Act, necessitating that Indian assent be given before a state can take ward on reservation land.
Explanation:
In spite of the fact that the Indian Common Right Act was an indication of progress, there was as yet a wide scope of issues that still couldn't seem to be truly tended to. On November 9, 1969, Dennis Banks and 78 other Local Americans of different clans seized Alcatraz Island, the site of a surrendered government jail. They declared that they had come to hold onto Indian region. Before the finish of November, right around 600 Indians from 50 countries stayed outdoors on the island. The demonstrators offered to pay $24 for Alcatraz, ridiculing the $24 acquisition of Manhattan Island, and contrasted Alcatraz with an Indian reservation. Subsequent to reporting their goal to assemble a focal point of Local American Investigations on the island, and having involved the island for year and a half, the dissidents were constrained off. Banks and Point proceeded with dynamic fights through the 1970s.
Answer:
American courts decided in their favor in treaty disputes, giving them land and monetary reparations.
Explanation:
Explain three justifications for US involvement in WWI.
Answer:
To begin with, U.S. ties to Britain set the stage for justification for U.S. entry into the war. Britain held the commanding power at sea and initiated a naval blockade on the Central Powers to cut off all vital supplies (food and military equipment). Due to the money lent to the Allies and the trade and loans with Germany, American companies would suffer catastrophic loss if Germany won. Secondly, the German attack on British luxury liner, Lusitania, put Americans on edge since the ship was carrying 128 Americans on board. This brought tension and questioning to the American people about war. Lastly, a telegram from German foreign secretary, Arthur Zimmermann, to this minister in Mexico was intercepted. This telegram, known as the Zimmermann Telegram, was published in U.S. newspapers. This telegram urged Mexico to join the war by promising them Germany would help Mexico gain the territory of Texas back. On top of the telegram, German u-boats kept attacking US ships without warning. This threat jolted the public opinion and brought more concern upon the American people. On April 12, 1917, President Wilson asked Congress for a declaration of war.
Explanation:
These threats to US safety urged them to join the war.
Which added to severe us economic problems in 1971
Answer:
the Environmental Protection Agency
Explanation:
How does the Vietnam War affect the way Americans feel about foreign policy today?
Answer:
The reasons for the U.S. avoiding open conflict became known as 'Vietnam Syndrome': which helps explain Americans' fear of a military quagmire, or war with no foreseeable end. One response to Vietnam Syndrome in American foreign policy was the Reagan Doctrine.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The Vietnam War has created a sense of caution and cynicism in American foreign policy. It has made Americans wary of military interventions and skeptical of government transparency in international affairs, with the conflict's legacy still influencing contemporary political debates.
Explanation:
The Vietnam War has left a lasting impact on how Americans perceive foreign policy. This conflict embroiled the United States in a costly and divisive war, leading many to question the principles guiding U.S. involvement in international affairs, particularly the strategy of containment during the Cold War. The heavy toll on human lives and the exposure of misleading government information, such as the Pentagon Papers, fostered a deep skepticism about the government's transparency and agenda in foreign engagements.
Post-Vietnam, there has been a tangible shift in American attitudes towards foreign policy. The war contributed to a sense of caution regarding military interventions and a cynicism towards the government's handling of international affairs. The Silent Majority, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), detente, and the ramifications of the Tet Offensive are all testament to the conflict's enduring legacy.
Moreover, the war's influence permeates contemporary politics, with debates on military involvement overseas often referencing the lessons of Vietnam. The desire for 'Peace with honor' maintains its relevance as a concept when discussing the conclusion of military conflicts. The Vietnam War experience continues to shape the discussion and development of American foreign policy today.
During the Jazz Age of the 1920s and 1930s in New York, dance styles gained nationwide popularity. The role of the jazz soloist also started to take the spotlight. Two of the most remarkable jazz soloists from this period were trumpeter ______________ and tenor saxophonist ______________.
Answer:
Roy Eldridge and Coleman Hawkins
Explanation:
The jazz age in New York is one of the most scandalous occasions since the commencement of New York. From the blasting music scene, to the changing social and sexual standards, New York turned into the center point for appreciating the recently rising American culture. New York City is one of the diversion capitals of the world, and quite a bit of that amusement is from music.
Music isn't new to the city, and went to a top during the jazz age. The jazz age was at its top during the 1920s, when jazz was turning out to be increasingly well known. A large number of the most well known jazz artists were African Americans, for example, Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington. The jazz age was a vital time for music, yet in addition for style, mass culture, restriction, the car, and the lives of ladies. This time is additionally called "The Thundering Twenties," since it was a period known for its plushness and over the top gatherings.
Two of the most significant jazz soloists from the Jazz Age in New York were trumpeter Louis Armstrong and tenor saxophonist Coleman Hawkins, both of whom played pivotal roles in the evolution and popularity of jazz music.
During the Jazz Age of the 1920s and 1930s in New York, two of the most remarkable jazz soloists were trumpeter Louis Armstrong and tenor saxophonist Coleman Hawkins. Louis Armstrong, also known as "Satchmo," was a native of New Orleans who became an international jazz superstar and transformed jazz into a style that featured taking turns playing improvised solos. Coleman Hawkins, meanwhile, was a key figure in the development of the big band jazz era and was known for his virtuoso saxophone playing.
Jazz became the soundtrack of the decade and the embodiment of the Harlem Renaissance, with clubs like the Cotton Club showcasing talents like Duke Ellington and Cab Calloway. The improvisational music style, including the emblematic sounds of swing and big band jazz, took hold of the nation’s cultural scene, in part due to the influence of these soloists and the rhythms that offered an escape from the realities of the Great Depression. Innovations in dance, such as the Lindy Hop, were intertwined with the music, and jazz ultimately became a defining feature of America's cultural heritage.
In the eighteenth century, many liberal thinkers believed that representative institutions could defend the liberty and interests of the people. In terms of political practice, this meant that
Answer:
Voting for representatives would be restricted to men of property, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Liberalism is a political doctrine with the protection and enhancement of individuals' freedom at its core. Though they believed that the intervention of government is necessary to protect the people of the state, they also recognized that the government can sometimes also pose a threat to the liberty of the people. Accordingly, in the eighteenth century, they believed that the liberty and interest of people can be defended by representative institutions, which means that voting for representatives would be limited to men of property.
What is the obstacles Marcus Garvey has faced in life?
Answer: Although his legacy as a leader and activist lives on, Garvey's separatist and Black Nationalist views were not embraced by many of his peers. In fact, W.E.B. Du Bois of the NAACP famously said, “Marcus Garvey is the most dangerous enemy of the Negro race in America and in the world.”
Explanation:
What did the 1896 supreme court decision in plessy v. Ferguson uphold?
Answer:
The plessy vs ferguson in 1896 upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation laws, which was known as "separate but equal".
Explanation:
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Who advocated against the industrialization of the south?
Answer:
Nobody but Slavery that militated and advocated against the industrialization and Agenda of the new south
Explanation:
Nobody was against the industrialization of the new south. It was slavery that did not allow the industrialization of the new south to take place The major reason that industry did not take off in the South was slavery. Despite the coinage of the word "new south" by Henry W.Grady and stiff support and advocates by Richard Hathaway, their vision failed to materialize because by the time industry arose in the rest of the US, slavery was so rooted in the South that industry could not take hold.
Firstly, slaves are not well suited to the type of work that defines factories. Slaves are able to destroy expensive machinery "by mistake" as a show of resistance.
Secondly, most of the wealth of the South was banded in slavery. This wealth could not easily be liquidated to buy the sorts of expensive machines that would have been needed.
Thirdly, the South created its whole society around the image of country gentlemen who had their plantations and lived a rural lifestyle with horses and hunting and as such, This would have been ruined by a move to an industrial system
Brad lives in a country that is led by a dictator. Since coming to power, the dictator has created many new laws and has placed numerous restrictions on the citizens of the country. For example, the country only has one newspaper, and it is published by the government. Since the newspaper is controlled by the government, it only prints stories that show support for the dictator and his policies. The government censors anyone who speaks out against the dictator.
Answer:
These are the options for the question:
A. an autocracy.
B. a direct democracy.
C. an oligarchy.
D. a monarchy
And this is the correct answer:
A. an autocracy.
Explanation:
The country where Brad lives is an autocracy because it is led by one authoritarian dictator that has control over all aspects of life: information, military matters, legal matters, etc.
While a monarchy can also be an autocracy, not all monarchies are autocracies. For example, the United Kingdom is a monarchy, but the monarch does not have any real power, the power is vested on the parliament.
In conclusion, Brad lives in an authoritarian dictatorship, or autocracy.
Answer:
Its an autocracy
Explanation:
julius caesar was killed because a. the senate believed he wasn't winning enough battles. b. the senate was angry that he had tried to dissolve them. c. the senate believed he wanted to end the republic. d. the senate believed he wanted to end the empire.
Answer: C). The senate believed he wanted to end the republic.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option C: The senate believed he wanted to end the republic
Explanation:
Caesar had been recently named “dictator in perpetuity” of the Roman Republic. Ongoing tensions between Caesar and the Senate, amid fears that he plans to claim the title of king, overthrow the Senate and rule as a tyrant, were the principal motives for his assassination.
Caesar was killed because the conspirators wanted to halt the growth in his power and to prevent him from becoming king and destroying the Roman Republic.
Which of the following is true of president andrew Johnson
Answer: C. President Andrew Johnson was from Tennessee and liked the south
Explanation:
Final answer:
Andrew Johnson's presidency following Lincoln's assassination was marked by lenient Reconstruction policies toward the South, vetoes against civil rights legislation, and opposition to the Fourteenth Amendment, leading to clashes with Congress and his near impeachment.
Explanation:
After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, Vice President Andrew Johnson became president and took on the significant challenge of reconstructing the South. Johnson's Reconstruction policies were relatively lenient towards the former Confederate states and he often clashed with the Radical Republicans in Congress over the extent of federal involvement in Reconstruction. His approach included offering a quick restoration to the southern states with minimal federal interference, as well as issuing the Amnesty Proclamation that pardoned many Confederates.
However, Johnson's leniency and views on race dampened his support for African American civil rights. He vetoed the 1866 Civil Rights Act and the Freedmen's Bureau bill and did not support the passing of the Fourteenth Amendment, which granted citizenship to former slaves. These actions strongly opposed the Radical Republicans and led to tension and ultimately his impeachment, although he was acquitted by the Senate.
Use the map below to answer the following question:
Which two European regions have the most similar physical geography?
Great Britain and Iceland
Scandinavia and the Northern European Plain
The Iberian Peninsula and Great Britain
The Northern European Plain and the Central Russian Upland
Answer:
The Northern European Plain and the Central Russian Upland
Explanation:
Answer:
The Northern European Plain and the Central Russian Upland
Explanation:
Took the test
Which accurately describes the
immigration trend of the late 1800s and
early 1900s?
Answer: there was a new trend of immigrants coming from Eastern and Southern parts of Europe
Explanation: In the late 1800s and early 1900s, majority of immigrants were from Ireland, Scandinavia and Great Britain, the Northern and Western parts of Europe. But increasingly, there was a new trend of immigrants who also arrived from the Eastern and Southern parts of Europe along with some immigrants from Asia and South America. In the first 2 decades of the 20th Century, immigrants numbered more than 15 million.
Answer:
Urbanization
Explanation:
Urbanization is the term or word that describes the immigration trend of the late 1800s and early 1900s. Urbanization is the movement of a group of people from rural areas to urban areas.
New immigrants came from Europe and Asia to the United States.
Factory jobs were readily available in urban areas and this was one of the reasons why immigrants moved to the cities in the United States.
23)
Why did President Truman choose to drop an atomic bomb on Japan instead of ordering a land invasion?
A) Japan's geography would not allow a land invasion.
B) A land invasion would result in too many casualties.
C) American forces were too depleted for a land invasion.
D) It was not possible to adequately supply an invasion force.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
President Truman knew that if he coniued his old way, there would have been many more people killed then if we just dropped the bomb.
Which Mexican dictator wiped out the defenders of the Alamo but later was defeated by a Texan army led by Sam Houston?
A.
Santa Anna
B.
San Jacinto
C.
Guadalupe Hidalgo
D.
Facundo Melagres
The answer is A. Santa Anna
Why was Stalin feared in the Soviet Union?
Answer: He wanted to be feared. It was his only way of maintaining power. So in some ways you could say the one who was most scared in the Soviet Union was Stalin himself.
Explanation:
After warning in 2004 that a key federal agency lacked the resources to protect our national parks and monuments, the Fraternal Order of Police argued for management changes and a bigger budget for the__________.
Answer:
U.S Park Police
Explanation:
The U.S. Park Police (USPP) has protected federal land in the District of Columbia since 1791 and National Park Service properties in the New York and San Francisco areas since the mid-
1970s. Because of a number of significant events that had taken place since the Academy’s 2001 report was issued, and that it had concerns over a range of issues, most of which is related to USPP’s budget and need to set priorities, the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior and Related Agencies asked the Academy to convene a Panel to follow up on the 2001 recommendations. The Fraternal Order of Police argued for a better working condition for USSP officers as the institution was being under budgeted and has constrained budgets within the last few years.
It argues it was found that, in the post-9/11 world, the Park Police have heightened responsibilities to protect the nation's most important Icons and urban national parks, and the
people who visit them. Therefore, it is more urgent now that the recommendations in 2001 that
the USPP mission be clarified and priorities be set that are realistic in the context of available
resources.
Explain the events that led to the intensification of the Cold War
Answer:
October 4, 1957, is a landmark date in the history of science and technology. On that day, the Soviet Union launched a rocket that put the world's first artificial satellite into orbit. "Sputnik 1"For Americans, Sputnik carried a grim message. It went far beyond the prestige the Soviets gained in the eyes of smaller nations that saw it as a communist victory over the West. If they had a rocket that could launch a satellite into orbit, what could stop them from building an ICBM that could deliver a nuclear bomb? Cuban Missile Crisis
Explanation:
Why would politicians choose to use online videos to effectively convey a message? Using the video as an example
Answer:
The main reasons for using an online video are a direct and personal tone with wider exposure and indirect sharing of the idea by the voters.
Explanation:
The reasons why a politicians choose to use an online video are as follows
The video gives the message of the candidate with a direct and personal tone.The video provides a better explanation of the policy or the manifesto of the candidate or the politician.The posting of video online gives it a wider exposure. The online video also gives the leisure to the voter to view the video at any time or place they want.The online video also allows the voters to share the video if the agree with the content.Answer:
Videos can give a candidate's or politician's message a more direct and personal tone. Posting the video online provides an ideal way of giving a political message wide exposure. Citizens can watch the video any time they want, and they can share the video with others if they agree with its message. This can be an effective way to convey a message about a policy or a political idea.
Explanation:
This is the sample response
Rishabha and the other early Tirthankaras are believed to have been a. of greater physical stature than their successors b. great kings in addition to being spiritual masters c. endowed with magical powers that allowed them to gain large groups of followers d. poets who contributed to the composition of the vedas
Rishabha and the other early Tirthankaras are believed to have been endowed with magical powers that allowed them to gain large groups of followers .
Who was Rishabha and Tirthankaras?The early Tirthankaras, including Rishabha, have their origins in Hindu sacred scriptures. They were thought to be Lord Vishnu's avatars. Among the other twenty-four Tirthankaras, Rishabha is thought to be the first.
Jainism is thought to have been founded by Rishabha. It is thought that Rishabha and the other early Tirthankaras possessed magical abilities that enabled them to amass sizable followings.
They were revered as the populace's rescuer and as spiritual guides who assisted people in following a path of religion.
Hence, Option C is an appropriate response.
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Final answer:
Rishabha and the early Tirthankaras in Jainism are recognized as spiritual leaders and symbols of pre-Vedic religious practice, not as poets, kings with dual roles, or magical figures.
Explanation:
The early Tirthankaras in Jainism, such as Rishabha, are believed to have been spiritual gurus and role models for those seeking liberation rather than great kings, poets, or possessors of magical powers. Rishabha, the first Tirthankara, is recognized for establishing Jainism and is often depicted in art signifying his importance. According to Jain beliefs and historical evidence, these spiritual masters were neither contributors to the composition of the Vedas as poets nor were they generally thought to have magical powers. Instead, their significance lies in their teachings and the inspiration they provided for ethical and spiritual living within the Jain community. Furthermore, Jainism precedes both Vardhamāna, known as Mahāvīra, and Pārśvanātha and is believed to have roots in the pre-Aryan, Dravidian period.
how did the motivations for the establishment of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) differ from those for the establishment of the United Nations
A. NATO was created to promote international human rights, while the United Nations focused more on economic development.
B. NATO included only noncommunist states, while the United Nations included both democracies and communist states.
C. NATO sought to maintain peace for all countries, while the United Nations opposed the spread of communism in Europe.
D. NATO was formed by government leaders, while the United Nations was created by a group of independent businesses.
Answer: B. NATO included only noncommunist states, while the United Nations included both democracies and communist states.
Explanation: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO was formed in 1949 after the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty by the U.S., Canada and some countries in Western Europe. Its aim was to provide defense for member states and mainly against the Soviet Union. It did not include any communist states.
The United Nations, on the other hand had communist states. It was formed in June 1945 and members from the onset, included China, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States. Its purpose was also different. It aimed at maintaining peace as well as promoting better diplomatic relations and human rights.
Answer:
NATO included only non-communist states, while the united Nations included both democracies and communist states
Explanation:
NATO ( North Atlantic Treaty organization ) was established the main purpose of promoting its members on a united front against external forces mainly communist forces which where trying to spread communism all across the world. NATO included only non-communist states to achieve this purpose.
While the United Nations was formed to enforce peaceful resolutions between nations and also promote economic development of member states they included both democracies and communist states like China and the soviet region while forming the organization.
What do Amendments IV-VIII have in common? What do these Amendments reveal about the concerns of early Americans about government and authority during this period?
Amendments IV-VIII protect legal rights and reflect early American concerns about government power. They aim to prevent abuses and uphold a fair justice system, but their interpretation has been controversial. The Fourteenth Amendment expanded civil liberties and ensured state compliance.
Amendments IV to VIII of the United States Constitution explicitly protect certain aspects of individual rights pertaining to the legal system, reflecting the concerns early Americans had regarding government power and authority. The Fourth Amendment guards against unreasonable searches and seizures, mandating warrants for any search or arrest. The Fifth Amendment safeguards against self-incrimination, guarantees due process, and prevents double jeopardy and uncompensated property seizure. The Sixth Amendment ensures the right to a fair trial, including the right to a speedy trial, an impartial jury, and counsel. The Seventh Amendment relates to the right of trial by jury in civil cases, and the Eighth Amendment prohibits excessive fines and cruel and unusual punishment.
These amendments highlight profound concerns over potential government abuses, such as unfair penal measures, forced self-incrimination, denial of due process, and unwarranted intrusions into individual privacy and property. They are a significant part of the Bill of Rights, which collectively aimed to calm fears about the new federal government's powers.
Interpreting these amendments has sometimes been controversial due to differing views on what constitutes 'unreasonable,' 'excessive,' or 'cruel and unusual,' hence limiting these rights in practice. The Fourteenth Amendment is central to the expansion of civil liberties, ensuring that states cannot infringe on private individuals' rights and establishing those rights more uniformly throughout the United States.
Why did Justinian I want to reform the law of the Byzantine Empire?
A) The code needed to be collected and reorganized.
B) The code needed revisions to remove laws regarding slavery.
C) The code included ordinances, but they needed to be removed.
D) The code did not include imperial decrees, which had to be added.
Answer:
A) The code needed to be collected and reorganized
Explanation:
Also known as Justinian the Great, Justinian I led the reconstruction of the Roman Empire under his reign as emperor from 527-565 AD. Through the usefulness of very capable generals, Justinian I was able to reconquer much of the western Mediterranean which was previously overtaken by the earlier Germanic invaders of Rome. There needed to be a reform in the law of the new empire as it did not reflect the transparency and standards of the Byzantine Empire and so taxes were imposed for these significant reform measures.
The korean peninsula was taken from japan at the end of world war ii. the soviet union and the united states clashed over how this territory should be governed. how did the ideological conflict between the soviet union and the united states affect the division of the korean peninsula?
Answer:
It created political conflict,leading to a communist-controlled north and an anti-communist south.
1.the Native American chief who helped Smith
2.established San Diego
3.discovered Mississippi River
4.founder of New Orleans
5.first explored the St. Lawrence River
6.founder of Quebec
7.claimed Atlantic coast for England
8.claimed New York area for the Dutch
9.explored parts of the Mississippi for France
10. sailed the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico
Answer: 1. Powhatan
2.Portola
3. DeSoto
4. De Bienville
5.Cartier
6.Champlain
7.Cabot
8. Hudson
9. La Salle
10.Marquette and Joliet
Explanation:
Hi,
-the following answers should be correct:
Powhatan, -was the Indian chief who helped Smith.
-
Portola, -established San Diego.
-
De Soto, -discovered the Mississippi River.
-
De Bienville, -was the founder of New Orleans.
-
Cartier first, -explored the St. Lawrence River.
-
Champlain, -was the founder of Quebec.
-
Cabot, -claimed the Atlantic coast for England.
-
Hudson, -claimed the New York area for the Dutch.
-
Marquette and Joliet, -explored parts of the Mississippi for France.
-
La Salle, -sailed the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico.
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The growing power of the Soviet Union and communism influenced U.S. Policies after World War II . Which statements are accurate about this claim? Choose all answers that are correct. The United States began to deny citizenship to all immigrants from the Soviet Union. The United States persecuted U.S. Citizens. The United States began to build up its military and to stockpile weapons. The United States amended the Constitution to make communism illegal.
Answer:
The United States persecuted U.S. Citizens.
The United States began to build up its military and to stockpile weapons.
Explanation:
The country was always ready for some Soviet attack, and people had their underground shelters, army was always prepared for some attack. There was no amendment in the Constitution but two laws against communists were enacted in 1950 and 1954.Many United States citizens were arrested and prosecuted because they were members of Communist Party or country doubted they are.Answer:
1. The United States persecuted U.S. Citizens.
2. The United States began to build up its military and to stockpile weapons.
Explanation:
I took the test and got 100%
How would you describe Theosophy?
Answer:
Theosophy is teaching about God and the world based on mystical insight. the teachings of a modern movement originating in the U.S. in 1875 and following chiefly Buddhist and Brahmanic theories especially of pantheistic evolution and reincarnation.
Explanation:
Basically it's teaching about God and the world based on mystical views
Theosophy is a spiritual movement that synthesizes concepts from various religious and philosophical traditions, suggesting all religions hold part of the truth. It aims to transcend the physical realm to achieve higher understanding and was an influence on early European Avant-garde artists.
Explanation:Theosophy is a philosophical and religious movement that asserts the possibility of gaining direct knowledge of the mysteries of existence. Originating in the late 19th century, Theosophy holds that all religions have a portion of the truth as they are each attempts to help humanity evolve to greater perfection. It posits that through spiritual practices and esoteric knowledge, individuals can attain deeper insights into the divine or transcendent reality. Artists such as Malevich, Mondrian, and Kandinsky were influenced by Theosophist ideas and sought to use their art to move beyond the physical to touch upon the spiritual. Conversely, practitioners like Nauman did not necessarily adhere to this transformative pursuit.
The core tenets of Theosophy are connected to various historical philosophical traditions. For instance, in classical Indian philosophy, the darshanas like Yoga and Samkhya emphasize liberation of the soul from material bondage, while in ancient Greek philosophy, Platonism discusses an ascent towards divine likeness through philosophical inquiry, which can be likened to mystical experiences. These ideas reflect the inner yearning in humans to transcend the tangible and connect with a higher level of reality, which is also central to Theosophical thought.
In summary, Theosophy aims to synthesize and elevate the essential truths found in different religious and philosophical systems, advocating for a metaphysical understanding that transcends the physical world. Its appeal during the Avant-garde era was part of a larger historical progression of thought, blending mythos and logos - the mythological with the rational - to address deep existential questions.
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Which event may have had the largest effect on political thinkers of the Enlightenment?
a. the Crusades
b. the Reformation
c. the Reconquista
d. the English Revolution
Answer:
d. the English Revolution
Explanation:
The origins of the Enlightenment can be traced in the tumult of the Civil Wars in England. With the re-establishment of a virtually intact autocratic regime, first with the return of Charles II in 1660 and then the rise of James II in 1685, leading political figures started to reassess how society and policy might be properly organized. Many writers of the late 17th century were willing to take a break from what they experience as decades of political tyranny in search of personal rights and freedom based on the citizen.
What did the treaty of versailles require germany to do?
Answer:The treaty required Germany to disarm, make ample territorial concessions, and pay reparations to certain countries that had formed the Entente powers.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to accept blame for WWI, pay massive reparations, and severely restrict its military capabilities. It lost territories and was prohibited from developing offensive weapons, which led to national humiliation and economic hardship.
Explanation:The Treaty of Versailles imposed several stringent requirements on Germany following the end of World War I. Notably, it mandated that Germany accept full responsibility for the conflict, often referred to as the "war guilt" clause. This admission of guilt served as a basis for demanding substantial reparations from Germany, with the cost being set at around $33 billion. In addition to financial penalties, the treaty severely restricted Germany's military capabilities and size, limiting the army to 100,000 troops, forbidding heavy military equipment, and enforcing a cap on the number of warships.
Furthermore, the Treaty of Versailles resulted in territorial losses for Germany, including the return of Alsace-Lorraine to France and the loss of its colonies. It also turned the German-French border into a demilitarized zone, and prohibited Germany from developing future offensive weapons such as submarines or military aircraft. These debilitating terms led to economic hardship, national humiliation, and contributed to the instability that Hitler later exploited during his rise to power in the 1930s.
The treaty's intent to prevent future wars by curbing Germany's military strength and ensuring reparations inadvertently sowed the seeds of resentment and further conflict. The social upheaval and economic strain precipitated by the treaty's terms played a significant role in the geopolitical unrest that eventually led to the outbreak of World War II.
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Early surviving examples of typographic design and printing include a German poem on the Last Judgment, four calendars, and a number of editions of a Latin grammar by Aelius Donatus. The earliest dated examples of typographic printing are the ____________, issued in Mainz, Germany in 1454.
Answer:
"Letters of Indulgence" issued by Pope Nicholas V.