What's evaluated at the G2 checkpoint in mitosis and meiosis?

A. That there are nutrients available for cell growth
B. That growth hormones are aligned and ready to be deployed to the new cells
C. That none of the DNA is damaged in the cell
D. That the cell is large enough to support division

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. That none of the DNA is damaged in the cells.

Explanation:

Control mechanisms in cells during cell division which ensure the proper division of the cells are called cell cycle checkpoints. There are three checkpoints in the cell cycle in meiosis or mitosis-

G1 checkpoint assesses the integrity of DNA.  There is intermediate S checkpoint between G1 checkpoint and G2 checkpoint checks if DNA replication is completed or not.

G2 checkpoint checks or assesses the proper chromosome duplication and that none of the DNA is damaged in the cell.

M checkpoint assesses the attachment of every kinetochore to a spindle fiber.


Related Questions

Alien species often displace native species because alien species

Answers

I think it is because they are invasive species

Answer:

Alien species often displace native species because alien species _____.

Outcompete native species

Explanation:

Gradpoint

Is the following sentence true or false? The cells that make up animal bodies are eukaryotic

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The answer to this questions is true.

2. Which process or theory explains how life could have arisen from nonliving materials?
O A. Cambrian explosion
O B. Abiogenesis
O C. Differentiation
O D. Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Biogenesis is the production of new living organisms or organelles. Conceptually, biogenesis is primarily attributed to Louis Pasteur and encompasses the belief that complex living things come only from other living things, by means of reproduction. That is, life does not spontaneously arise from non-living material, which was the position held by spontaneous generation.[1][2] This is summarized in the phrase Omne vivum ex vivo, Latin for "all life [is] from life." A related statement is Omnis cellula e cellula, "all cells [are] from cells;" this conclusion is one of the central statements of cell theory.

Answer: b) abiogenesis

Explanation: Abiogenesis is A theory that explains how living organisms might arise from non-living material

Both food webs and energy pyramids show relationships between organisms in an ecosystem. A pyramid is preferred when showing the

amount of energy transferred from one group to another.

amount of light energy needed by primary producers.

amount of heat energy used by organisms at each level.

individual feeding relationships between organisms.

Answers

Answer:

individual feeding relationships between organisms.

Explanation:

When we try to explain the abundance accumulated by each link in the food chain, it can be observed that both the magnitude of individuals and biomass decrease rapidly from plants to predators. By sorting the information in this way, we get a graph in the form of a "pyramid".

Select all the correct answers
The map shows the regions of the United States that suffered from drought in 2012. Which of the regions marked on the map are most in need of
dam construction, levee removal of water desalinization?

Answers

Answer: Option (1)

Explanation: In the given picture, we can mark the location or the area where a dam must be constructed.

   At region 1, where there is extreme moisture and water content comparatively high, a dam should be constructed which will facilitate the water to flow from the dam to the drought affected areas such as region 2 and 3.

Water salinity can also be reduced and thus the place possibly won't face drought.

Thus the correct answer is option (1).

Identify each of the following molecules as reactants or products of the Krebs cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Reactants: Acetyl CoA, NAD+, FAD

Products: Carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH2

Explanation:

Krebs cycle is the second stage of aerobic cellular respiration. Pyruvate enters the Krebs cycle as acetyl CoA. Decarboxylation of acetylCoA during Krebs cycle forms CO2 and H2O. The redox reactions of the cycle forms NADH and FADH2 which in turn enter the oxidative phosphorylation to drive ATP synthesis.

Final answer:

The reactant in the Krebs cycle is Acetyl CoA, and the products are carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH2, and ATP or GTP.

Explanation:

The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle, is a central metabolic pathway that occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. It oxidizes acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins, producing ATP, NADH, FADH2, and carbon dioxide while facilitating the release of stored energy for cellular processes. The molecules that are products of the Krebs cycle are:

Carbon dioxideNADHFADH2ATP or GTP

The reactant in the Krebs cycle is:

Acetyl CoA

Learn more about Reactants and products of the Krebs cycle here:

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Why are people on the donor list given a lung allocation score and which factor has been eliminated as a reason for a transplant?

Answers

Answer:

A score is assigned to you called the LAS. The LAS is used to help direct donated organs to people who would most benefit from a transplant. Your score is determined by calculating the patients age, oxygen requirement, pulmonary function test results, distance walked in 6 minutes, and the type of lung disease the patient has.

Explanation:

Answer:

The LAS determines who would benefit most from a transplant.

The LAS is based on age, oxygen requirement, pulmonary function and the distance walked in 6 minutes.

The amount of time on the donor list is no longer a factor in determining need.

Explanation:

Which food or drink item is a homogeneous mixture?

A. A handful of trail mix
B. A tossed salad
C. A cup of black coffee
D. A bowl of cereal with milk

Answers

the correct answer would be C. Coffee is a homogenous mixture.

A cup of black coffee is a homogenous mixture.

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The mixture in which the solvent and solution present cannot be distinguished from one another as they are uniformly distributed and it is called as homogenous mixture.

In case of heterogeneous mixture it is very easy to identify the component present in it. Among the mixtures given in the options, a cup of black coffee is homogenous mixture as the components present are not differentiated.

1) What does Newton’s law of universal gravitation say about the distance between objects?

2) How does a free-body diagram tell you about the net force on an object?


3) Stone has a mass of 100 grams and a volume of 10 mL. Water has a density of 1 g/mL. Will the stone float or sink?


4) How does Archimedes' principle explain how much fluid is displaced by an object?


5) What does Hooke's law say about the relationship of spring to the force applied to it?


6) How can you increase the momentum of an object?


7) When is a collision considered inelastic?


8) A satellite traveling 1,000 m/s approaches a second satellite that is at rest. They both have the same mass. What will happen to their speeds when they connect and move off together?


You don't have to answer all of them just try and answer as many as you can it would be a big help ^^

Answers

Sorry These Are Out Of Order

"6" if you increase either mass or velocity the momentum of an object increases proportionally if you double the mass or velocity you double the momentum

"5" that it will turn to its original shape after it is let free of the force hope this helps

"4"  Archimede's principle states that a body immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force (buoyant force) equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.

So If I place a 5 oz rock into a glass of water, and 5 oz of water is displaced, the rock therefore weighs 5 oz

"3" To find if the stone will sink, we have to find out the density of the stone.

Density = mass/volume = 100g/10ml = 10g/ml

To stone will sink because it has a higher density.

"2" a free-body diagram shows the vectors for all the force acting on the body the resultant vector found by summing all the individual vectors represents the net force.

"8"

The formula for computing the final speed of a perfectly inelastic collision is

m1V1 + m2V2 = (m1 + m2)Vf

in this case the mass are equal so 

m1V1 + m1V2 = (m1 + m1)Vf

m1(V1+V2) = 2(m1)Vf

 thus

(m1(1000 + 0)) / 2m1 = Vf 

Vf = 500 m/s

 

Hope my answer would be a great help for you.    

When does cell differentiation occur? Question 1 options: when cells express the same gene when cells express different genes when cells express all genes when cells do not express genes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is when the cell express different genes.

Explanation:

Cell differentiation is the process when a cell is changed from one cell type to an other and brings more complexity to the system. A cell before differentiation possess all the genes however their expression in turned off. When some external or internal factors trigger the gene expression it starts the cell differentiation. A multicellular organism undergoes several rounds of cell differentiation during its development. Although cell differentiation changes the size, shape and metabolic activity but the genetic makeup or DNA is never changed during cell differentiation.

Answer:

When cells express different genes

Explanation:
I took the test

At the tip of each bronchiole is _____. - the epiglottis - alveoli -bronchi -the trachea

Answers

Answer:

At the tip of each bronchiole is Alveoli.

Explanation:

In respiratory system Bronchiole are an important part. They function as a passage for the transport of air coming from the nose and mouth towards alveoli. Smooth muscles present in Bronchiole control the air flow by contraction and relaxation. At the tip of each Bronchiole air sacs called Alveoli are present. The function of alveoli is to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from blood.  

Answer:

alveoli

Explanation:

what advantages did sweat glands and less body hair provide in our ancestors environment?

Answers

Early man were mainly hunters and gatherers. These tasks were extraneous hence demanded  a lot of energy. The body required to lose some heat expended during high cellular respiration (such as during hunting). Therefore, sweat glands and less body hair allowed for heat to lost effectively collagen the body to homeostatic temperatures.  

Compared to the mid-ocean ridge, sediment near the continents is: thicker thinner older the same

Answers

Answer:

older

Explanation:

thick & thin sediments are formed on old and younger crust. the sediments formed in the oceanic ridge are young, so their thickness is less than the thickness of sediments in the continental regions. also, the continental regions are near to lithogenous sediment, therefore they consists of thick sediment deposits formed since ages.

Sediment near the continents is thicker compared to the mid-ocean ridge due to the longer accumulation period and the proximity to the source of sediments, which is the erosion of continental material.

Compared to the mid-ocean ridge, sediment near the continents is thicker. This makes sense considering the geological processes at play. The oceanic crust is constantly being created at mid-ocean ridges through the process of sea-floor spreading. As the newly formed crust moves away from the ridge, more time is available for sediment to accumulate on top of it. The sediments near the mid-ocean ridges are thinner because this area is geologically younger and has had less time for sediment deposition. In contrast, sediments adjacent to the continents can be much thicker, as they often consist of eroded material from the continent itself, and they have accumulated over a much longer period, given that continental crust can be billions of years old.

which statement correctly describes the diagram?​

Answers

Answer: I would say B

Explanation: My reasoning for this is that first off there is no nitrogen in the

Diagram and  Photosynthesis is the foundation of the food web and that leaves B.

Answer:

The correct answer is B. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are involved in carbon and oxygen cycle.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their food in the form of glucose from CO₂ and H₂O by the help of chlorophyll in the presence of sunlight. Plants release oxygen as a by-product which is taken by other organisms thus completes the oxygen cycle.

Respiration is the process in which oxygen is taken in the body by animals and plants and release in the form of CO₂ in the environment. This CO₂ is again taken by plants for photosynthesis which complete the carbon cycle.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are involved in carbon and oxygen cycle.

how long can a rat live without food​

Answers

Answer:

Rats can survive several days without food but only 48 hours without water.

Explanation:

Also, for anyone who didn't know this, rats eat even when they are not hungry. So, if you feed them constantly, they will eat constantly

It's very likely that most would survive for a week but no more than two weeks, without having anything to eat.


How does overtillage harm soil?
a.
Overtillage can increase the rate of humus decomposition.
b.
Overtillage can increase the water carrying capacity of soil.
c.
Overtillage can result in increased soil compaction.
d.
Overtillage can increase the organic material in soil.

Answers

Answer:

A. Overtillage can increase the rate of humus decomposition

Explanation:

We refer to humus as any material of an organic nature that undergoes soil degradation. Humus is very important for agriculture because it has high nutrient levels that it provides to all crops. This causes more crop productivity, increases the producer's profit and increases the number of food available to the population.

Humus is a difficult to decompose material, but under favorable conditions it can decompose quite easily. Due to the presence of large amount of burnt organic matter in the soil, it is sometimes difficult to increase the humus content, so the exhaustion of this organic matter is caused by over tillage, especially in regions of tropical and sub-tropical climate, poorly managed. farmer protection and unprotected effects of erosion.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

overtillage can increase the rate of humus decomposition

A 6th grader begins to make his sandwich for lunch. There are two loaves of bread in the pantry. When he opens the first loaf, he notices a growth of mold on the first slice on bread. When he opens the second loaf, all of the slices are mold-free. What can he infer about the two loaves of bread?

Answers

Answer:

It has been exposed to something fungal.

Explanation:

Answer: The first slice of bread might have been exposed to the outer environment is infected with fungus.

Explanation:

The fungus appear on the surface of bread that may be left open in the normal conditions. The spores of fungus germinate form hyphae that beings to grow on the bread by absorbing all the nutrients from the bread.

The other loafs of bread is not contaminated because it was packed well and no moisture reached there inside the packed.

hence, only the first loaf was infected by fungus and others were not infected.

This is a picture of a U-shaped ________ formed by a glacier through these mountains. A) canyon B) cavern C) plateau D) valley

Answers

D) valley  (or morena)

What holds one strand of DNA together?

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides and bases.

Hope this helps!

Brainliest? :)

Science is based on fact and evidence.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer: yes that is correct

Explanation: Scientist sometimes know the facts but most likley know the evidence of the theory. Scientist you this evidence and facts to make a conclusion or hypothesis hope this helps :)

the forrested areas of new england today resemble this satellite image of a connecticut location. rapid population growth directly impacts biodiversity on Earth by ALL BUT one of these issues. That is​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.) fossil fuel consumption

Explanation:

Answer: The correct answer is D

Many industries rely on coal production. Among the fossil fuels, coal is the most widely used fuel in​

Answers

Answer:

Electricity generation

Explanation:

Coal is burnt to release high amount of energy which is further used to convert water into steam. The steam produced turns the turbines thus generating electricity.

Answer: Coal is most widely used in generating electricity.

Explanation:

Many industries rely on coal production. Among the fossil fuels, coal is the most widely used fuel in​ generating electricity.

As coal is known for thermal energy.

When coal is heated , it turns water into stream and that stream makes the turbine move to generate electricity.

Hence, among the fossil fuels, coal is the best in generating electricity.

Which is a sex-linked recessive disorder that could be represented by the pedigree chart?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is hemophila.

Answer:

A. hemophilia

Explanation:

An isotope undergoes radioactive decay. The new isotope that forms has an atomic number that is 2 less than the original isotope’s. Which kind of decay has occurred, and how do you know? alpha decay because alpha particles have a large mass beta decay because beta particles can have negative charge alpha decay because alpha particles have two protons and two neutrons gamma decay because gamma rays are photons

Answers

Answer:

alpha decay because alpha particles have two protons and two neutrons

Explanation:

An alpha particle has a nucleus which is made up of 2 protons and 2 neutrons. It is actually a Helium cation.

A nuclear reaction involves the nucleus and the elementary particles contained within them.

If an isotope undergoes radioactive decay and the new isotope that forms has an atomic number that is 2 less than the original isotope,it shows an alpha decay has occurred.

The atomic number is the number of protons and it is the same as the number electrons for a neutral atom.

In this isotope, the reaction must have involved loss of two protons from the nucleus. The atomic number comes two less than that original one.

The mass number i.e number of proton + neutron is 4. Therefore, the mass number of the isotope would also decrease by 4.

This is to obey the law of conservation by mass.

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

Why do we use the term climate change instead of global warming?

Answers

Answer:

Climate Change is more siencetific.

Explanation:

Both of the terms in question are used frequently in the scientific literature, because they refer to two different physical phenomena.  As the name suggests, 'global warming' refers to the long-term trend of a rising average global temperature

rhizobium bacteria are important in soil fertility because plants​

Answers

Rhizobium bacteria fix nitrogen after becoming established inside the root nodules of plants(such as legumes)

Answer:

Rhizobia are soil bacteria that have the ability to do just that - convert nitrogen into ammonia. They multiply and form nodules attached to the plant roots of leguminous plants such as peas and beans. There are multiple species of rhizobia and not all can form nodules in all leguminous plants.

Hoped i helped lol

Explanation:

in your own words, explain how a person may taste the bitterness of PTC by using the following vocabulary words in your explanation, trait, gene, genotype, phenotype, and alleles. in this explanation you can treat PTC taste sensitivity as a single gene trait.​

Answers

PTC gene has two main alleles; one that codes for tasting and the other non-tasting. The allele for tasting determines a trait of tongue papillae that can bind the PTC molecules. Non-tasting allele forms papillae that are unable to bind PTC effectively. Therefore, the combination of these alleles in the genotype of a person determines their phenotype – PTC sensitivity.

Answer:

PTC stands for phenylthiocarbamide.

Explanation:

The taste bud of the human tongue is under the control of the PTC genes. a gene pair has two alleles that might be dominant or recessive depending on the requirement.

The human tongue has 4 taste receptors which are responsible for the different types of tastes in the tongue.

The one alleles of the gene pair are responsible for the formation of taste buds, while the other alleles are responsible for the formation of the unfunctional taste buds.

Therefore, the arrangement of these alleles is responsible for the PTC sensitivity.

For more information, refer to the link:-

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A normal polypeptide includes the following sequence of amino acids(Note:Each amino acid is named by a three-letter abbreviation.)

Iso-Leu-Pro-Val-His-Ser-Thr-Met

After a mutation, the amino acid sequence becomes the following:

Iso-Leu-Pro-Val-Tyr-Arg-Iso-Gly

Which of the following changes to a nitrogenous base in mRNA is most likely to have occured?

a. A cytosine(C) was replaced with uracil(U).
b. A uracil(U) was replaced with a thymine(T)
c. An adenine( A) was removed and not replaced
d. The codon ACU was removed and not replaced

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The mutation seen is most likely due to a frameshift mutation. A nucleotide was added or removed without replacement. This shifted the codon reading sequence by one nucleotide. Therefore the codon downstream of the mutation will code for different amino acids.  

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i hope this helps:)

Which of these is a characteristic of sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

hello, are there any options?

Answer:

C: it results in offspring with genetic variation

Explanation: Because I got it right!

What is the main difference between primary and secondary succession?

Answers

Primary succession is the process in which plants and animals first colonize a barren habitat. Secondary succession differs from primary succession in that it begins after a major disturbance—such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lava flow, or human activity (farming, road or building construction, or the like)—wipes away part of a landscape.

Answer:

Primary succession occurs on barren land, and secondary succession occurs where soil is present.

Explanation:

Primary succession occurs on barren land. This process generally begins with soil production. Fungus and lichens colonize bare rock, secrete acid, and break down the rock into sediments. Then, pioneer species move in and continue to alter the environment. The process of primary succession is very slow and could take thousands of years to reach a climax community.

Secondary succession occurs where soil is present. This process is caused by a local disturbance, such as a forest fire, that causes an ecological set back. Since it begins with soil and organisms are already present, secondary succession takes less time than primary succession.

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debate women and men should have equal opportunities in all sport versus sports should be mainly for men The communistic economic system encourages private investment, competition, and profit. TrueFalse Which of the following is a nonverbal strategy in public speaking?A] varying the rate at which you speakB] repeating keywords for emphasisC] varying the pitch of your voiceD] maintaining eye contact What is the value of x? Identify the following items by matching them with their descriptions.1. Banned the buying and selling of liquor in the U.S.2. Organization known for its anti-black measures3. Agreement of fifteen nations to renounce war4. Five-nation treaty limiting or banning certain military equipment5. Scandal concerning oil reserves6. Peace treaty at the end of World War I7. Peace sought after World War I dividing, limiting, and disarming Central Powers 8. Led to the U.S. involvement in World War I9. Organization promoting African American rights10. Wilson's policy of political and social reform in the United States- Progressivism- Washington Disarmament Conference- Teapot Dome Scandal- Lusitania- National Urban League- Kellogg-Briand Pact- Ku Klux Klan- Peace of vengeance- Eighteenth Amendment- Treaty of Versailles Need help with history When wind slows down, it deposits sediment. What feature is created by the deposition of loosely packed, mineral-rich soil? A. moraine B. beach C. loess D. sand dune why is fish considered to be a heart-healthy food Which of the following statements best describes the government of the Maya civilization?A.The civilization had one central government that was headed by a king.B.Each city-state had its own government that was ruled by a king.C.Each city-state had a government that was headed by an elected president.D.The civilization was run by a small group of powerful priests. Which phrase from the proposal is an example of understatement PLEASE HELP. HISTORY.picture is attached Enlightenment philosophers established which two of the following ideas Where does stress build up and eventually release within a fault? Who is chiron and what mythical creaturen is he? Lines XU and WY intersect at point A. Based on the diagram, determine, determine whether the statement is True or False. The angle vertical to YAU measures 50 (A.) True(B.) False A .Dog and a cat are 200 meters apart when they see each other. The dog can run at a speed of 30 m/sec, while the cat can run at a speed of 24 m/sec. How soon will the dog catch the cat if the dog starts running after the cat? Jack made $200 for working 40 hours. Saida made $242 for 44 hours of work. Are the pay rates proportional? What would the molecule CH be classified as?AlkaneInorganic compoundAlkyneAlkene Liquids that dissolve freely in one another in any proportion The population of a local species of beetle can be found using an infinite geometric series where a1 = 880 and the common ratio is one fourth. Write the sum in sigma notation, and calculate the sum (if possible) that will be the upper limit of this population. the summation of 880 times one fourth to the i minus 1 power, from i equals 1 to infinity. ; the sum is divergent the summation of 880 times one fourth to the i minus 1 power, from i equals 1 to infinity. ; the sum is 1,173 the summation of 880 times one fourth to the i power, from i equals 1 to infinity. ; the series is divergent the summation of 880 times one fourth to the i power, from i equals 1 to infinity. ; the sum is 1,173