what was one reason for the establishment of the articles of confederation

Answer:

From Dutch to English one of the 13 colonies, New York had been through a lot back in 1662. New York was originally called New Amsterdam when it was founded by Peter Minuit back in 1662. "The New York Colony was originally a Dutch colony called New Amsterdam, founded by Peter Minuit in 1626 on Manhattan Island. In 1664 the Dutch surrendered the colony to the English and it was renamed New York, after the Duke of York.

    Why did the English want New York? The English wanted New York for 2 main reasons. The first is that they wanted to dominate the fur trade and gaining that land would increase profits significantly.  The 2nd reason is to show pure supremacy over the Dutch. Having power gave England more bragging rights.  

   "Natural resources in the New York Colony included agricultural land, coal, furs, forestry (timber), and iron ore." The English wanted to capitalize off of these resources. They shipped them back to England and sold them or used them for certain jobs. This boosted their economy. "Exports from the New York Colony included iron ore as a raw material and as manufactured goods such as tools, plows, nails and kitchen items such as kettles."  

   The colony of  New York was still ruled by one person and he had the final say so but "In 1683, James II guaranteed New York a representative legislature and personal freedoms through the governor's authority. The governors sought advice and assistance from local powerful citizens, became entangled in local party politics, and made political concessions in return for increased revenues as their authority declined." Although the Duke of York was owned New York, "The Duke of York never visited his colony and exercised little direct control of it. He elected to administer his government through governors, councils, and other officers appointed by himself. No provision was made for an elected assembly."

   Although New York had been through a lot and passed down the hands of a few rulers it was still a very successful colony. It did not have great farmland because of the mountainous terrain but the waters were perfect for fishing and that is how they banked.

Work Cited

New York Colony facts. Soft Schools. (n.d.). Retrieved October 8, 2021, from https://www.softschools.com/facts/13_colonies/new_york_colony_facts/2043/.  

Encyclopedia.com. (2021, October 8). ." dictionary of American history. . encyclopedia.com. 22 Sep. 2021. Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved October 8, 2021, from https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/new-york-colony.  

Yost, A. R. (2021, September 19). New York Colony facts. The History Junkie. Retrieved October 8, 2021, from https://thehistoryjunkie.com/new-york-colony-facts/.

Most European monarchies tried to stamp out ideas on liberalism, seeing them as the breeding ground for Revolution.

Context:

The Congress of Vienna was a gathering of leaders from the European nations that had defeated France and Napoleon -- and France was allowed representation also.  (The French Minister of Foreign Affairs, Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, had a role there. )  The Congress met from November 1814 to June 1815, and set the tone for European politics in the decades that followed.

The delegates of the Congress of Vienna were interested in creating a balance of power in European politics. They did not want one nation to become too powerful again and press beyond its borders as France had done under Napoleon. The Congress of Vienna emphasized also the principal of "legitimacy" -- trying to put rulers in power that they thought to be the legitimate rulers of nations.  They sought to prevent revolutions and unrest from breaking out again, which meant taking a stand against liberal freedoms such as freedom of assembly and freedom of the press.  Conservative monarchs in the 19th century saw such things as a threat to maintaining the established institutions of their kingdoms.

Answer:new hampshire

Explanation:

After the American Revolution, Northern states began to gradually abolish slavery, shifting their economy towards manufacturing and trade. On the other hand, Southern states, relying heavily on agriculture and labor-intensive cash crops, continued to maintain and even strengthen slavery.

After the American Revolution, Northern and Southern states in the United States took different stances on slavery. Northern states began to gradually abolish slavery, due to changes in societal and economic conditions. For example, Pennsylvania passed a law in 1780 for gradual abolition. This process was typically slow, and some Northern states such as New Jersey still had enslaved people as late as 1860. The Northern economy shifted towards manufacturing and trade, and there was a significant decrease in reliance on slavery.

Conversely, Southern states continued to maintain and even strengthen slavery, as their economy was largely dependent on agriculture, particularly cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and rice, which required intensive labor. The invention of the cotton gin in the late 18th century increased demand for slave labor in the South. Southern state laws often made it nearly impossible to free enslaved people and could severely penalize anyone who aided in their escape.

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#SPJ11

The Supreme Court was able to use significant court cases to extend its power by:

The Supreme Court is meant to interpret the Constitution and it has used this power to make some rulings that give it specific powers such as:

The Supreme Court therefore used significant cases to give itself explicit powers by interpreting the Constitution in those cases.

In conclusion, the Supreme Court extended its power through cases.

Find out more about Marbury v. Madison at https://brainly.com/question/1797837.

Answer:

The given statement is incorrect

Explanation:

Foliation means layering (banding) and non-foliation means the absence of layering. This foliation is present only in the metamorphic rocks, such as schist gneiss, rocks which are formed due to the high-pressure and temperature condition.

The non-foliated rocks do not contain any kind of thin or thick bands. Some of the examples of non-foliated metamorphic rocks are hornfels, quartzite, marbles, and eclogite. This foliation occurs on the rocks due to the condition of higher temperatures but lower pressure.

Hence the above statement is incorrect.

The Sons of Liberty organized protests and burned effigies of tax collectors in response to British taxes and policies during the colonial period.

The Sons of Liberty organized protests and burned effigies of tax collectors.

The Sons of Liberty were a group of American colonists who organized and protested against British oppression during the colonial period of American history.

In response to acts such as the Stamp Act of 1765, the Sons of Liberty took to the streets and burned effigies to show their opposition to British taxes and policies.

Final answer:

The First Continental Congress convened to address grievances with Britain, rejecting proposals for union under British legislation, while the Second Continental Congress, facing continued British aggression, moved towards independence, culminating in the drafting of the Declaration of Independence after the rejection of the Olive Branch Petition.

Explanation:

Decisions Made at the First and Second Continental Congress Meetings

The First Continental Congress, which met in Philadelphia in September 1774, was a response from the colonies to the oppressive actions of the British Parliament. The delegates, including prominent figures such as Samuel Adams, John Adams, and George Washington, convened to consider their collective grievances. Although specific decisions like an imperial union with Britain proposed by Joseph Galloway were rejected, the Congress concluded by agreeing to reconvene if their grievances were not addressed by the Crown.

The Second Continental Congress, beginning in May 1775 shortly after the skirmishes at Lexington and Concord, marked a pivotal progression in colonial unity and the push for independence. The delegates, now inclined toward severance from Britain due to continued aggression, drafted and sent the Olive Branch Petition in a last effort for reconciliation, which was ultimately rejected by King George III. The escalation of hostilities and rejection of peaceful appeals led to the decisive action of drafting the Declaration of Independence in July 1776, signaling a full commitment to the cause of independence and no longer merely a redress of grievances.

Delegated powers are the powers that are specifically outlined in the US Constitution. The Delegated powers are listed on Article 1, Section 8 of the US Constitution and they are The power to coin money and punish counterfeiting, regulate interstate commerce and foreign trade, power to conduct foreign affairs, to establish rules of naturalization/immigration, establish copyright and patent laws, power to regulate the postal system, to establish court system, to declare war and raise and support the national military.

Since its inception, Parliament has had custody of this initial Act of the English Parliament.  Hence option B is correct .

The Bill firmly established the concepts of regular legislatures, free elections, and parliamentary privilege, or the right to free speech.

The English Bill of Rights promoted a system of governance that upheld citizens' freedoms and rights. The North American colonies were exposed to these concepts and beliefs.

The Bill of Rights 1689 is regarded as a pivotal turning point in English constitutional law since it defines a number of fundamental civil rights and specifies who would succeed the current monarch.

It is a restatement that was given royal assent on December 16th, 1689 in statutory form of the Declaration of Right, which William III and Mary II were given by the Convention Parliament in February 1689 and which invited them to rule England as joint sovereigns.

Learn more English Bills of Rights here

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# SPJ 2

Answer:

Explanation:

It seems the answer could be the two first, but early humans didn't build structures that allow them to store food. This method (storage food) is found in Egyptian people.

That's why most likely early people solve this problem just planting more food and larger plots.

Answer:

An American independence movement

edge2021

Explanation:

Second great awakening is an increase in social activism

Answer:

The dwarves and Bilbo faced so many difficulties and one of them was the spider attack. When the dwarves were attacked by the spiders, Bilbo put on his magic ring on his finger and became invisible. He distracts and leads away the spiders from the dwarves by throwing the rocks and killing some of them. He was also singing a song which was insulting to the spiders. It continued with words such as “old fat spider”,” Attercop”, “old tomnoddy”, and “lazy lob” to get them all curious, excited, and angry at once. The spiders were extremely angry, and started to chase him. While the spider was distracted, Bilbo went to save the dwarves.

The theme In the beginning, Bilbo felt like an outcast among the dwarves, doubting his worth at the beginning of the journey. After defeating the spiders and earning the respect of the dwarves he finally felt like he was able to make a difference in the journey. When the fight came, Bilbo displayed his selfless character and courage. This appears useful to him when he enters the lair of Smaug. 

Explanation:

How this helps o^o!

The Federal government.

Some of the debtor nations argued that the war had been a common cause and that one victorious power should not profit at the expense of others.

Practical economic realities also seemed to dictate a rethinking of the debt issue.

For example, the Harding administration made it clearly understood that the United States had no interest in cancellation. This position was widely supported by the public, which felt that those who incur debts should repay them.

Answer:

gained success as a printer and a writer.

Explanation:

c

Answer:

it reflected the religious fervor and rise of revivalism during that era

Explanation:

The Oneida community was a religious-based socialist type of Utopian society.