What policy definition defines the standards, procedures, and guidelines for how employees are to be granted and authorized access to internal IT resources through the public Internet?

Answer:

c. Surgeons who have done a lot of video gaming do better at the Top Gun program.

Explanation:

Video gaming is digital entertainment system that mimics real life or fiction action and sport events, controlled digitally by a user or player.

It gaming experience can be brain teasing and procedural. An individual with a prior knowledge of one game, can easily adapt to another and play better as long as the controls has being mastered. A surgeon with no prior knowledge in video gaming, would find it hard to play and would take a reasonable period of time to learn the game.

Answer:

C++.

Explanation:

class BoxOfProduce {

private:

   string fruit_bundles[3][5];

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

public:

   // Methods  1, 2 and 3

   void setFruit(string fruit, int bundle, location) {

       self.fruit_bundles[bundle][location] = fruit;

   }

   string getFruit(int bundle, int location) {

       return self.fruit_bundles[bundle][location];

   }

   void printBundle(int bundle) {

       cout<<"Bundle "<<i<<endl;

       for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {

           cout<<fruit_bundles[bundle][j]<<", ";

       }

       cout<<endl;  

   }

};

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// Main

int main() {

   BoxofProduce box_of_produce1;  

   // Get fruit names from file and add to box_of_produce1

   ifstream myfile("fruitList.text");

   int line_number = rand() % 5 + 1;

   string fruit;

   if (myfile.is_open()) {

       for (int i = 1; i <= line_number; i++)  {

           getline(myfile, fruit);

        }

   }

   box_of_produce1.setFruit(fruit, 1);

   // Print contents of bundle 1

   box_of_produce.printBundle1(1);

   // Left one - Allow the user to substitute any one of the five possible fruits or vegetables for any of the fruits or vegetables selected for the box.

   return 0;

}

Answer:

Answer explained below. The remaining part of the question is incomplete

Explanation:

The concepts of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C-I-A) can be explained in following given points.

1) Confidentiality: Its basically refer to the confidentiality of the information. Here we can think about the protection of the information from unauthorized person. Confidentiality enuser that at what level your information is secured and no unauthorized access will be done to the information. For maintaining the confidentiality, we can use various encryption methods. The main concept of confidentiality is to enforce various techniques like encryption, file permissions and access control to restrict access to important information.

2) Integrity: Integrity of the information refer to the unwanted modification of the information. Integrity of the data as well as the information should be maintained and only the autorized person can access as well as modify the information. For enforcing the integrity, we can implement various hashing techniques on information.

3) Availability: Availability refers to the availability of the information, when ever an autorized person requests for the information. High availability of the information should occur, so that any autorized person can access it, when ever its required. For high availability, we can create backup as well as replicate the data across the geo sites.

Seven domains of a typical IT infrastructure are given below:

1) User Domain: Its refer to the group of users as well as the person who access the information systems.

2) LAN Domain: Refer to the local area network, where various computers are connected to each other.

3) Workstation Domain: The area is called workstation, where various users connect to the IT infrastructure.

4) WAN and LAN link domain: Refer to the connection of local area network to wide area network.

5) WAN domain: Refer to the wide area network, connection of computers in large area.

6) Storage Domain: Refer to the storage, where we store the data.

7) Remote Access Domain: Refer to the domain where mobile user can access the local as well as wide network remotely.

He/She may need to read a program's code and need to know the language to know what he is doing to the program. just a guess

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "False".

Explanation:

Therefore, the given statement is false.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

Group Policy Object (GPO)

Explanation:

A Group Policy Object is simply known as a collection of setting that are created by system administrators using the Microsoft Management Console Group Policy Editor. This method is usually associated with one or sometimes more than one Active Directory containers, which includes organizational units, domains, and sites.

Answer:

Python

nums = [int (i) for i in input().split()]

max_sorted = sorted(nums)

avg = sum(nums) // len(nums)

print(avg, max_sorted [-1])

Explanation:

First you want input and to split it. so they can add numbers like this 12 13 15 16

Then you sort it which will sort the list so that the greatest value is at the end.

you define average as avg

Finally you print the average and the end of the sorted list which will be the max value!

Answer:

The lossy compression method is also known as irreversible compression and is beneficial if the quality of the data is not your priority. It slightly degrades the quality of the file or data but is convenient when one wants to send or store the data. This type of data compression is used for organic data like audio signals and images. The algorithm use in Lossy compression include: Transform coding, DCT, DWT, fractal compression, RSSMS.

The Lossless compression method is also known as reversible compression and is capable of reconstituting the original form of the data. The quality of the data is not compromised. This technique allows a file to restore its original form. Lossless compression can be applied to any file format can improve the performance of the compression ratio. The algorithm use in Lossless compression include: RLW, LZW, Arithmetic encoding, Huffman encoding, Shannon Fano coding.

Advantage of Lossy compression: Lossy compression can achieve a high level of data compression when compared to lossless compression.

Advantage of Lossless compression: Lossless compression doesn’t degrade the quality of data during compression

Disadvantage of Lossy compression: Lossy compression degrades the quality of the data during compression

Disadvantage of Lossless compression: Lossless compression has less data holding capacity when compared to lossy method

Example of type of data for Lossless compression: Text

Example of type of data for Lossy compression: Audio

Explanation:

Answer:

Lossless retains the file size while lossy algorithm discards excess files size or parts.

Explanation:

Compression algorithms are algorithms used to minimise the file size of a large file format. It is handy for maximising available disk space and reduce upload and download time of these files. Lossless and lossy are two types of compression algorithms.

Lossless algorithm is used to compress a file, but yet retains the structure of the original file or data. It is used where an identical file from the original is favourable and is used in archives.

Lossy is the opposite of lossless because it discards excess parts of a file. It is used in compressing audio files like MP3.

Answer:

The correct answer is "Technical Feasibility".

Explanation:

System investigation is used to Review that whether the system is feasible or not for the proposal that they will design or creating.in the system investigation stage, we do the technical feasibility. The technical feasibility is used to check technical resources like hardware, software, etc in the organization.

The  Technical Feasibility in the System investigation  is used to solve the problem of business

Answer:

// The class car is defined

public  class Car {

  // instance variable yearModel

  private int yearModel;

  // instance variable make

  private String make;

  // instance variable speed

  private int speed;

  // empty constructor

  // with instances inside it

  // the instances are from the question

  public Car(){

      yearModel = 2000;

      make = "Nissan";

      speed = 4;

  }  

  // overloaded constructor

  // constructor defined with three arguments

  public Car(int yearModel, String make, int speed) {

      // the arguments are assigned to the object's variable

      this.yearModel = yearModel;

      this.make = make;

      this.speed =speed;

  }

  // setter(mutator) method

  public void setYearModel(int yearModel){

      this.yearModel = yearModel;

  }

  // setter(mutator) method

  public void setMake(String make){

      this.make = make;

  }

  // setter(mutator) method

  public void setSpeed(int speed){

      this.speed = speed;

  }

  // getter(accessor) method

  public int getYearModel(){

      return yearModel;

   }

  // getter(accessor) method

  public String getMake(){

      return make;

   }

  // getter(accessor) method

  public int getSpeed(){

      return speed;

   }  

  // toString is override to display the car object properties

  public String toString(){

      return "Car's year model: " + getYearModel() + ", make: " + getMake() + ", speed: " + getSpeed();

  }

}

Explanation:

The code is well commented.

The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

Answer:

Following is given the detailed solution of each part. I hope it will help you!

Explanation:

Answer:

The fact that MTV, the cable channel devoted primarily to music, provided extensive coverage of the 1992 presidential race demonstrates how interrelated politics and popular music culture have become.

Answer:CO-MENTORING RELATIONSHIP.

Explanation: CO-MENTORING RELATIONSHIP is a type of relationship between two individuals,where both have a unique or Special skill set to offer to the other party.

This is the type of relationship between DAINE AND BENJAMIN,is is a kind of mutually beneficial Relationships as DAINE will offer her greatly improved technical skills to Benjamin who in turn will offer or mentor Daine on streamlining work habits to accomplish reports quickly.

The relationship between Diane and Benjamin illustrates reciprocal mentoring, where both parties learn and grow professionally through mutual interaction and exchange of knowledge.

The scenario described in which Diane and Benjamin are both learning from each other in a professional setting most accurately exemplifies a(n) reciprocal mentoring relationship. This concept refers to a mutually beneficial arrangement where typically a more experienced individual (Diane in this case) and a less experienced individual (Benjamin) learn from each other. Diane improved her technical skills and Benjamin learned how to be more efficient at work, demonstrating the reciprocal nature of the mentoring dynamic.

https://brainly.com/question/31916779

#SPJ3

Answer:

Application C has 281.3 Mbps.

Explanation:

The TCP A, B and C connections all share a 3Gbps link.

Where 3Gbps is the bandwidth ( the number of bits or bytes the link can transmit in one second) and is equivalent to 3,000,000,000 bytes.

Connection on TCP A = 25,

Connection on TCP B = 4,

Connection on TCP C = 3,

The total number of connections are = 25 + 4 + 3 = 32.

When all connections are using the link,

The TCP C bandwidth is = (3/32) x 3,000,000,000 bytes.

= 0.09375 x 3,000,000,000

= 281250000 bytes.

= 281.25 Mbps or 281.3 Mbps.

The question involves writing a constructor for a Clock class in computer programming. A constructor initializes the hours instance variable with the provided integer parameter, allowing the Clock object to represent time accurately in hours.

The student's question pertains to writing a constructor for a class named Clock in computer programming. When designing a class in object-oriented programming (OOP), a constructor is used to initialize the class's fields. For the Clock class with an hours instance variable, the constructor will set the initial value of hours based on the integer parameter provided when a new Clock object is created.

The variable hours represents the number of hours, which can be related to time where '1 hour X 60 minutes' indicates that one hour consists of 60 minutes. The constructor ensures that hours are correctly assigned from the parameter to the instance variable when a Clock object is instantiated.

Final answer:

To replace the original main program with a function, define the function mph_and_minutes_to_miles() that prompts the user to enter miles per hour and minutes traveled, calculates the miles traveled, and displays the result.

Explanation:

To replace the original main program with the function mph_and_minutes_to_miles(), you can define the function as follows:

Then, you can simply call the mph_and_minutes_to_miles() function in your main program:

This will prompt the user to enter the miles per hour and minutes traveled, and then calculate and display the miles traveled.

Final answer:

To simplify the main program, define a function called mph_and_minutes_to_miles() that takes two inputs: miles_per_hour and minutes_traveled. Inside the function, calculate the hours_traveled by dividing minutes_traveled by 60.0. Then, calculate the miles_traveled by multiplying hours_traveled by miles_per_hour. Finally, print the result using the format() function.

Explanation:

To simplify the main program, you can define a function called mph_and_minutes_to_miles() that takes two inputs: miles_per_hour and minutes_traveled. Inside the function, you can calculate the hours_traveled by dividing minutes_traveled by 60.0. Then, you can calculate the miles_traveled by multiplying hours_traveled by miles_per_hour. Finally, you can print the result using the format() function to display the miles_traveled.

Here's an example of the function:

If you run the above code and enter the values 70.0 and 100.0 when prompted, it will output: Miles: 116.6666667

Answer:

The program to this question as follows:

Program:

def Range(n): #defining a method Range and pass variable n as a parameter

   if (1<n<555): #if block for check range

       return True #return value

   else:  

       return False #return value

n=int(input('Enter the value: ')) #defining variable n and input a value

d=Range(n) #defining variable d and call the method that holds value  

print (d) #print value

Output:

Enter the value: 34

True

Explanation:

In the above python code, a function "Range" is defined, which uses a variable n as a parameter, inside the function, the conditional statement is used, inside the if block, if the input value is in the range between 1 to 555. if it is true will return a value that is "True" or it will go to the else part that returns a value "False".

Outside the function, variable n is defined, which uses input function for input the value from the user, and another variable d is defined, that holds function return value and uses print function to print its value.  

Final answer:

To calculate the number of hours since a birthdate, multiply the number of days by 24 and insert the result in cell C15.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of hours since the birthdate, you need to first determine the number of days that have passed since that date. Once you have the number of days in cell C14, you multiply it by 24 to convert the number of days to a number of hours. For example, if cell C14 contains 10 days, then you would calculate the hours as follows:

You would then insert the result, 240 hours, into cell C15 to complete the calculation.

The number of hours since the birthdate is calculated by multiplying the number of days in cell C14 by 24.

To determine the duration in hours since the birthdate, the process involves converting the number of days provided in cell C14 into hours. As there are 24 hours in a day, multiplying the number of days by 24 yields the total number of hours.

This formulaic approach accounts for the full span of days indicated, translating it accurately into an hourly representation.

Act on converting different time units to facilitate precise calculations for varied temporal requirements. Understanding these conversions aids in transforming durations to the most fitting unit, catering to specific contexts and calculations.

Answer:

public class Registration {

   private String fname;

   private String lname;

   private int noCredits;

   private double additionalFee;

   public Registration(String fname, String lname, int noCredits, double additionalFee) {

       this.fname = fname;

       this.lname = lname;

       this.noCredits = noCredits;

       this.additionalFee = additionalFee;

   }

   public String getFname() {

       return fname;

   }

   public void setFname(String fname) {

       this.fname = fname;

   }

   public String getLname() {

       return lname;

   }

   public void setLname(String lname) {

       this.lname = lname;

   }

   public int getNoCredits() {

       return noCredits;

   }

   public void setNoCredits(int noCredits) {

       this.noCredits = noCredits;

   }

   public double getAdditionalFee() {

       return additionalFee;

   }

   public void setAdditionalFee(double additionalFee) {

       this.additionalFee = additionalFee;

   }

   public void showBill(){

       System.out.println("The bill for "+fname+ " "+lname+ " is "+(70*noCredits+additionalFee));

   }

}

THE CLASS WITH MAIN METHOD

public class RegistrationTest {

   public static void main(String[] args) {

       Registration student1 = new Registration("John","James", 10,

               5);

       Registration student2 = new Registration("Peter","David", 9,

               13);

       System.out.println("Initial bill for the two students: ");

       student1.showBill();

       student2.showBill();

       int newCreditStudent1 = student1.getNoCredits()+3;

       int newCreditStudent2 = student2.getNoCredits()-3;

       student1.setNoCredits(newCreditStudent1);

       student2.setNoCredits(newCreditStudent2);

       System.out.println("Bill for the two students after adjustments of credits:");

       student1.showBill();

       student2.showBill();

   }

}

Explanation:

Answer:

a. spoofing

Explanation:

In this context, it is clear that John was a victim of spoofing. In information security, spoofing occurs when a person or program identifies itself as another by falsifying data, in order to gain an illegitimate advantage. In this example, the program identified itself as a computer registry cleaner in order to gain access to John's passwords and credit card information. Spoofing can apply to emails, phone calls, websites, IP address, Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), or Domain Name System (DNS) server.

Final answer:

John was a victim of phishing, where his personal information, such as passwords and credit card details, was fraudulently obtained through a deceptive program. Phishing is a common method utilized by hackers to exploit human vulnerabilities, and the enforcement against these computer crimes can be challenging due to limited resources.

Explanation:

In the scenario described, John downloaded a program masquerading as a computer registry cleaner which then illegitimately gained access to his passwords and credit card information. John was a victim of phishing. This type of attack involves fraudulently obtaining personal information by posing as a legitimate entity.

Phishers use various tactics, such as sending emails or messages that seem trustworthy, to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information.

Hackers use phishing as a method to break into systems and lure victims into handing over confidential data. The rise of phishing attacks has become a significant issue, as cybercriminals continue to find new ways to target unsuspecting users and exploit human vulnerabilities for financial gain or identity theft.

Unfortunately, as pointed out by Cameron (2002), the enforcement of computer crimes is often hampered by limited resources and the ability of criminals to use technology to their advantage. Personal vigilance and caution when engaging with unfamiliar or unsolicited digital content are key to protecting oneself from these kinds of threats.

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

public class labExercise1

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

int sum= 0;

double interestRate = 5.0;

double monthlyPayment=0;

double totalPayment=0;

String input = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,"Enter the loan amount: ($)","Lab Exercise 1", 2);

double loanAmount = Double.parseDouble(input);

String input1 = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null,"Enter the loan period(years):","Lab Exercise 1",2);

double numberOfYears = Double.parseDouble(input1);

JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"The loan amount is $" + loanAmount + ", and the loan duration is " + numberOfYears + "year(s). Continue?","Lab Exercise 1",2);

String s1 = null;

System.out.print("Interest Rate(%) Monthly Payment($) Total Payment($) ");

s1 = "Interest Rate(%) Monthly Payment($) Total Payment($) ";

while (interestRate <= 8.0)

{

double monthlyInterestRate = interestRate / 1200;

monthlyPayment= loanAmount * monthlyInterestRate / (1 - 1 / Math.pow(1 + monthlyInterestRate, numberOfYears * 12));

totalPayment = monthlyPayment * numberOfYears * 12;

s1 = s1 + String.format("%.3f%30.2f %40.2f ",interestRate, monthlyPayment, totalPayment) + " ";

System.out.println(s1);

interestRate = interestRate + 1.0 / 8;

}

//s1 = String.format("%16.3f%19.2f%19.2f ",interestRate, monthlyPayment, totalPayment);

System.out.println(s1);

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,s1,"Lab Exercise 1",3);

}

}

Explanation:

Answer:

widgets=float(input("Enter number of widgets you want to buy"))

if widgets<0:

print("Can't compute negative number")

else:

if widgets<100:

cost=widgets*25

else:

cost=widgets*20

print("The total cost of widgets is", cost,"cents")

Explanation:

First I made a variable called widgets to take input of the number of widgets the customer wants to buy. I use the first comditional statement to test if the number of items typed in is not less than zero.

The else statement computed the prices of widgets based on number of widgets greater than zero.

Another conditional statement to check if the widgets is lower that 100 or greater. The cost represents the total amount, in terms of cost it will take for some nuber of widgets.

The last line prints the total cost and some statments

Final answer:

A Python program to calculate the total cost of widgets takes the number of widgets as input, determines the price per widget based on order quantity, and calculates the total cost.

Explanation:

Python Program for Calculating Total Cost of Widgets

If a store sells widgets at 25 cents each for small orders or 20 cents each for orders of 100 or more, the following Python program will calculate the total cost based on the number of widgets ordered:

# Ask the user for the number of widgets ordered
number_of_widgets = int(input("Enter the number of widgets you want to order: "))
# Determine the price per widget based on the quantity
if number_of_widgets < 100:
   price_per_widget = 0.25
else:
   price_per_widget = 0.20
# Calculate the total cost
total_cost = number_of_widgets * price_per_widget
# Display the total cost
print(f"The total cost for {number_of_widgets} widgets at ${price_per_widget:.2f} each is: ${total_cost:.2f}")

This program first asks the user to enter the quantity of widgets they wish to order. It then uses a conditional statement to determine the price per widget based on the quantity. Finally, it calculates the total cost and prints the result.

Answer:

Data communication system is referred to the exchange of information between the sender and receiver by use of transmission media.

Explanation:

The data communication system is referred to as the exchange of information between the sender and receiver by the use of transmission media.

some application of data communication system are;

videoconferencing,  

instant messaging

Telnet, etc.

In the data communication system, one information is transferred is transmission circuit then the media transfer the information to the receiver into the desired format.

the main issue is:

- data privacy

- cost of implementation

- use of the system for personal used during working hour

To create a program that reverses text and repeats this process, a Python script uses a while loop and input function to read and reverse user input, finishing when 'Quit', 'quit', or 'q' is entered.

Creating a Text Reverse Program in Python

To create a program that reverses a line of text and repeats until the user decides to quit, we need to write a Python script that continuously reads user input and reverses it. The script will terminate when the user enters 'Quit', 'quit', or 'q'. Here is a simple Python program to accomplish this task:

while True:
   user_input = input("Enter a line of text (type 'Quit', 'quit', or 'q' to exit): ")
   if user_input in ['Quit', 'quit', 'q']:
       break
   print(user_input[::-1])

This program utilizes a while loop along with an input function to read text from the user. It then checks if the user wants to quit the program. If not, the program uses string slicing to reverse the text and print it out.

The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

Answer:

Answer is provided in the explanation section

Explanation:

Given data:

Bandwidth of link = 10* 106 bps

Length of packet = 12* 103 bits

Distance of link = 40 * 103m

Transmission Speed = 3 * 108 meters per second  

Formulas:

Transmission Delay = data size / bandwidth = (L /B) second

Propagation Delay = distance/transmission speed = d/s

Solution:

Transmission Delay = (12* 103 bits) / (10* 106 bps) = 0.0012 s = 1.2 millisecond

Propagation Delay = (40 * 103 meters)/ (3 * 108mps) = 0.000133 = 0.13 millisecond

Final answer:

To calculate the cost of shipping a package based on weight, you can use the formula: 'shipCostCents' = FLAT_FEE_CENTS + (CENTS_PER_POUND * shipWeightPounds).

Explanation:

To calculate the cost of shipping a package that weighs 'shipWeightPounds', we can use the formula:
'shipCostCents' = FLAT_FEE_CENTS + (CENTS_PER_POUND * shipWeightPounds)

For example, if the flat fee is 75 cents and the weight of the package is 5 pounds, the calculation would be:
shipCostCents = 75 + (25 * 5) = 75 + 125 = 200 cents.

Final answer:

The problem involves calculating the shipping cost using a constant price per pound plus a flat fee. It exemplifies the importance of understanding unit conversions and shipping rate calculations for mailing packages.

Explanation:

The given problem requires creating a simple program that calculates the shipping cost based on the weight of a package. To begin the process:

Applying this to a real-world scenario helps understand why it matters. According to the information provided, understanding how to calculate shipping costs based on weight is essential for sending mail. For instance, if you had a package weighing 2 pounds, you would convert the weight to ounces (since there are 16 ounces in a pound), resulting in 32 ounces. Using the shipping rates mentioned (where the first 3 ounces cost $1.95, and each additional ounce costs $0.17), the cost for a 32-ounce package would be calculated as shown by LibreTexts™.

Answer:

Hello there! There are 4 parts to this question, all regarding relational database concepts.

Explanation:

Parts 1, 2, 3, 4 are drawn in attachments. For Part 4, the "foreign keys" would be the id fields of the joining table, and the "primary keys" are the IDs of the table itself. Data types are "integer" for ID, "string" for text columns like Name and Location, and "Decimal" for Hourly rate in the Timesheet table. Note that we can further simplify the erd from the one constructed earlier in part 3 to remove the Project Manager model and instead add a Project Manager "boolean" flag in the Employee table since a Project Manager is also an Employee.  

Answer:

a. Using 32bit unsigned binary system, x is bigger than y

b. Using 32 bit signed system, x is not bigger than y.

Explanation:

a.

x = (1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100)2

y = (0011 1011 1001 1010 1000 1010 0000 0000)2

In an unsigned system all binary digits are used up as the magnitude bits;

First, we need to convert each number to decimal

x = 4294967292 (decimal)

y = 999983616 (decimal)

4294967292 is greater than 999983616

So, x is greater than y (in 32 bit unsigned binary system)

b.

x = (1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100)2

y = (0011 1011 1001 1010 1000 1010 0000 0000)2

In a signed system, the most significant bit is used as the signed bit, the remaining bits are used in representing the magnitude bits;

The most significant bit is always the first bit.

0 represents positive (+)

While

1 represents negative (-)

First we need to separate the most significant bit from the magnitude bits.

So x = 1 (111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100)2

And y = 0 (011 1011 1001 1010 1000 1010 0000 0000)2

Then, we need to convert each number to decimal

x = -2147483644

y = +999983616

From the above, y is greater than x

Answer:

a. Using 32bit unsigned binary system, x is bigger than y

b. Using 32 bit signed system, x is not bigger than y.

Explanation:

a.

x = (1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100)2

y = (0011 1011 1001 1010 1000 1010 0000 0000)2

In an unsigned system all binary digits are used up as the magnitude bits;

First, we need to convert each number to decimal

x = 4294967292 (decimal)

y = 999983616 (decimal)

4294967292 is greater than 999983616

So, x is greater than y (in 32 bit unsigned binary system)

b.

x = (1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100)2

y = (0011 1011 1001 1010 1000 1010 0000 0000)2

In a signed system, the most significant bit is used as the signed bit, the remaining bits are used in representing the magnitude bits;

The most significant bit is always the first bit.

0 represents positive (+)

While

1 represents negative (-)

First we need to separate the most significant bit from the magnitude bits.

So x = 1 (111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100)2

And y = 0 (011 1011 1001 1010 1000 1010 0000 0000)2

Then, we need to convert each number to decimal

x = -2147483644

y = +999983616

From the above, y is greater than x