Answer:
Pan Africanism originated from or inspired by the struggles of the African people against enslavement and colonization.
Explanation:
PAN AFRICANISM
Pan Africanism originated from or inspired by the struggles of the African people against enslavement and colonization. And this struggle may have originated from the first resistance on slave ships, rebellions through the constant plantation and colonial uprisings and the “Back to Africa” movements of the nineteenth century
Not until the twentieth century that Pan Africanism emerged as a distinct political movement. Initiated by people from the Diaspora. In 1900, a conference was called by Henry Sylvester Williams a Trinidadian barrister. The conference was held in Westminster Hall, London to “protest stealing of lands in the colonies, racial discrimination and to deal with other issues of interest to Blacks.
It was from this conference, a letter was drafted to the Queen of England and other European rulers appealing to them to fight racism and grant independence to their colonies. The first Pan African Congress was convened in 1919 in Paris France by Dr. W.E.B Du Bois who was a writer to demanded independence for African nations again. Further congresses – essentially extended meetings of like-minded Africans searching for a way forward - were held in 1921 (London, Brussels, Paris), 1923 (London and Lisbon), 1927 (New York).
Each echoed and refined the demands for rights and freedom and built support for the cause. The 5th Congress held in Manchester in 1945 because for the first time, a large number of Africans from the Continent were present and the meeting provided impetus and momentum for the numerous post-war independence movements.
Which letter on the map indicates the location of Spain?
A
B
C
D
Answer:
the answer would be C.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Spain is a country in Europe right next to Portugal.
How did the government react to the Pullman Strike? How does this event characterize government?
Answer:
Two Chicago judges issued an injunction against the boycott
The Chicago injunction made the strike a crime punishable by a jail sentence for contempt.
The Government used conciliatory gestures like creating a National Holiday "labor Day".
PART B
The Pullman's strike characterised the Government as an unfair,an unbalanced and inconsistent with honest opinions.
Explanation:The Pullman's strike is a major widespread strike by railroad strike and boycotts, this led to a high level of disruption of rail Activities it occured between May 1894 to June 1894.
The Government responded by
Obtaining a court injunction which criminalised the strike and boycotts and on June 28 when the then President Grover Cleveland in Union with the United States of America Congress created a national holiday called the Labor Day, as a conciliatory gesture toward the American labour movement.
What did king richard i of england achieve in the crusades?
a. he recaptured the city of jerusalem.
b. he brought the crusades to an end.
c. he made a truce concerning jerusalem.
d. he allied the catholics and the orthodox.
Answer:
c. he made a truce concerning jerusalem.
Explanation:
Although Richard I didn`t retake Jerusalem from the Muslim, he made a truce with the Sultan Saladin. After a bloody and struggled battle, both leaders decided to make a deal: Christians maintained what they had achieved in Palestine and obtained the right to pilgrimage (provided they were unarmed) to Jerusalem (which would remain in Muslim hands). This truce would remain until the uprising of the 4th Crusade.
Answer: He made a truce concerning Jerusalem.
The industrial revolution started in britain partly because its rivers provided
Options:cheaper food.
coal and iron ore.
transportation and power
plentiful labor
Answer:
Transportation and power
Explanation:The industrial revolution is the tradition that took place in Britain which led to the change from primitive methods of production of Consumer goods to modern and the use machine to manufacture of many products which includes Consumer goods.
This led to an increase in migration from the Rural areas to Urban areas. The Rivers are major routes for TRANSPORTATION AND POWER GENERATION WHICH AIDED THE MIGRATION OF PEOPLE AND MOVEMENTS OF MATERIALS AND THE GENERATION OF STEAM POWER.
Answer:
The correct answer is: transportation and power.
Explanation:
The Industrial Revolution started in Britain partly because its rivers provided transportation and power
With the name of Industrial Revolution the set of economic and technological changes that transformed the agrarian and artisan society of the Old Regime into modern industrial societies, endowed with a dynamic of sustained economic growth is designated.
Regarding the sources and forms of energy production, the Second Industrial Revolution was marked by two contributions that would prove essential in the twentieth century: the internal combustion engine and the industrial production of electric energy. The emergence of the explosion engine, from 1860, facilitated the full exploitation of all petroleum derivatives, while allowing the development of a new sector, the petrochemical, which used for domestic and industrial heating what so far was they considered waste or unusable waste.
The role of science in the First Industrial Revolution had been secondary: the inventions of that stage were relatively simple and product more of the ingenuity of individual personalities devoted to practical experimentation than to theoretical elaborations; the most used energy sources (coal, steam) were not new, nor were essential raw materials. From 1870, on the other hand, there were notable advances in scientific technology: raw materials were introduced that required a previous transformation process for their use (oil or rubber), research laboratories were generalized and much more technified industries emerged. New materials, new raw materials and new sources of energy replaced with advantage those already known, while some recent industrial sectors were at the head of production.
The following quote was made by the New York Labor Federation following World War I:
"The same patriotism which induced women to enter industry during the war should induce them to vacate their positions."
Why were women encouraged to give up their positions in the workforce?
1) to account for the decreased need and demand for consumer goods after the war
2) to allow for more efficient workers to step into their roles and build the economy
3) to provide work opportunities to the male soldiers returning from war
4) to return to the domestic realm and care for the wounded soldiers
Answer:
3) to provide work opportunities to the male soldiers returning from war. That's is answer
Answer:
to provide work opportunities to the male soldiers returning from war
Explanation:
How was the Japanese government structured during the 1930s?
A
Citizens elected legislative representatives who made all laws.
B
The emperor exercised complete control over the government.
C
Military leaders controlled Japan with the support of the emperor.
D
The military abolished the monarchy and established a dictatorship.
Why did the United States believe the Marshall Plan was necessary?
A
The United States believed it would help contain the spread of fascism.
B
The United States believed it would help contain the spread of communism.
C
The United States believed it would prevent Germany from rebuilding its military.
D
The United States believed it would prevent the Soviet Union from rebuilding its military.
How did equality become a stronger component of American freedom after the Revolution? Describing John Adams’s argument in Thoughts on Government. When political thinkers of the day proposed a –, many of them intended to create a government that represented the – in the upper house and the – in the lower house, and contained a strong governor and judiciary to preserve the liberty of all.
Answer:
American democracy has been tied to fair justice.
Freedom and equality were sides of the same coin to John Adams; therefore, there were equal opportunities rather than equal conditions.
The voting qualifications lowered so that the bulk of the white male population will be able to vote.
The government was founded as a democratic republic.
Answer: equality, democracy, government policies and freedom of religion
Explanation: Equality was a component in many systems, American freedom is linked to equality. Equal opportunity and condition is been promoted.
Democracy was established, a system of government in which the entire people choose who rules them.
Governments must be republics, their authority rests on the consent of the governed.
The Leeway in voting requirements, that is all "inhabitants" that meet the less strict property qualification could vote. Now a large population of white male can vote.
Religious freedom, the seven state constitutions that started with declarations of rights declared a commitment to "the free exercise of religion"
Research project on the SHERMAN anti
300 - 500 words
Answer:
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 was the first measure passed by the U.S. Congress to prohibit trusts. It was named for Senator John Sherman of Ohio, who was a chairman of the Senate finance committee and the Secretary of the Treasury under President Hayes. Several states had passed similar laws, but they were limited to intrastate businesses. The Sherman Antitrust Act was based on the constitutional power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce. (For more background, see previous milestone documents: the Constitution, Gibbons v. Ogden, and the Interstate Commerce Act.) The Sherman Anti-Trust Act passed the Senate by a vote of 51–1 on April 8, 1890, and the House by a unanimous vote of 242–0 on June 20, 1890. President Benjamin Harrison signed the bill into law on July 2, 1890.
A trust was an arrangement by which stockholders in several companies transferred their shares to a single set of trustees. In exchange, the stockholders received a certificate entitling them to a specified share of the consolidated earnings of the jointly managed companies. The trusts came to dominate a number of major industries, destroying competition. For example, on January 2, 1882, the Standard Oil Trust was formed. Attorney Samuel Dodd of Standard Oil first had the idea of a trust. A board of trustees was set up, and all the Standard properties were placed in its hands. Every stockholder received 20 trust certificates for each share of Standard Oil stock. All the profits of the component companies were sent to the nine trustees, who determined the dividends. The nine trustees elected the directors and officers of all the component companies. This allowed the Standard Oil to function as a monopoly since the nine trustees ran all the component companies.
The Sherman Act authorized the Federal Government to institute proceedings against trusts in order to dissolve them. Any combination “in the form of trust or otherwise that was in restraint of trade or commerce among the several states, or with foreign nations” was declared illegal. Persons forming such combinations were subject to fines of $5,000 and a year in jail. Individuals and companies suffering losses because of trusts were permitted to sue in Federal court for triple damages. The Sherman Act was designed to restore competition but was loosely worded and failed to define such critical terms as “trust,” “combination,” “conspiracy,” and “monopoly.” Five years later, the Supreme Court dismantled the Sherman Act in United States v. E. C. Knight Company (1895). The Court ruled that the American Sugar Refining Company, one of the other defendants in the case, had not violated the law even though the company controlled about 98 percent of all sugar refining in the United States. The Court opinion reasoned that the company’s control of manufacture did not constitute a control of trade.
The Court’s ruling in E. C. Knight seemed to end any government regulation of trusts. In spite of this, during President Theodore Roosevelt’s “trust busting” campaigns at the turn of the century, the Sherman Act was used with considerable success. In 1904 the Court upheld the government’s suit to dissolve the Northern Securities Company in State of Minnesota v. Northern Securities Company. By 1911, President Taft had used the act against the Standard Oil Company and the American Tobacco Company. In the late 1990s, in another effort to ensure a competitive free market system, the Federal Government used the Sherman Act, then over 100 years old, against the giant Microsoft computer software company.
Explanation:
The renaissance was an important moment in the history of civilization and the arts due to:
Answer: Civil war
Explanation:
The earliest know Chinese writing, called _____ , was in use from 1800 to 1200 BC and was closely bound to the art of divination, an effort to foretell future events through communication with the gods or long-dead ancestors. It was also called bone-and-shell script because it was incised on tortoise shells and the flat shoulder bones of large animals.
Answer:
inscribed Oracle bones and tortoise shells
Explanation:
Which was the capital city of an Allied power during World War II ?
Answer:
London.
Moscow.
Explanation:
London was the capital of the United Kingdom that was an ally of the USA in World War Two.
Moscow is also a capital of a former American ally, it was the capital of the Soviet Union.
Why did president jefferson ask the american minister in paris to negotiate with napoleon bonaparte over the louisiana territory?
US President Thomas Jefferson wanted to negotiate the Louisiana Territory for westward expansion and securing trade routes. He took advantage of Napoleon's need for funds for European wars to organize the Louisiana Purchase, which doubled America's size and increased its influence.
Explanation:In the early 1800s, US President Thomas Jefferson asked the American Minister in Paris to negotiate with Napoleon Bonaparte over the Louisiana Territory for a variety of reasons. The most critical of these factors was Jefferson's desire for westward expansion and securing easy access to trade routes. Additionally, Napoleon was struggling to fund his wars in Europe and was willing to sell the territory for a considerable sum, known as the Louisiana Purchase.
In securing the Louisiana Purchase, Jefferson doubled the size of the United States and significantly expanded the country's resources and influence. Thus, Jefferson's proactive negotiation with Napoleon was a strategic and significant step in America's national growth and history.
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President Jefferson asked the American minister in Paris to negotiate with Napoleon Bonaparte over the Louisiana Territory because he wanted to secure the purchase of New Orleans and access to the Mississippi River.
Jefferson was concerned about the potential disruption of American trade and western expansion if France, under Napoleon's control, were to close the port of New Orleans to American commerce.
In the early 1800s, the Mississippi River was a crucial waterway for American farmers and traders, and the prospect of losing access to it was a significant concern. By negotiating with Napoleon, Jefferson aimed to ensure the United States could secure these vital interests, ultimately leading to the Louisiana Purchase in 1803.
The Louisiana Purchase was a significant event in American history as it doubled the size of the country and allowed for westward expansion and economic growth. Jefferson's decision to negotiate demonstrated his commitment to American territorial and economic interests during his presidency.
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The migration trend that was most prevalent in the united states between the end of the civil war and world war i was
Answer:
The migration westward to settle in the frontier lands west of the Mississippi River
Explanation:
The migration westward to settle in the frontier lands west of the Mississippi River was the most prevalent migration trend in the United States between the end of the civil war and world war 1 because of the following reasons:
a. There was an opportunity to own lands cheaply and to become prosperous westward on the frontier lands west of the Mississippi river.
b. There was the presence of goldfield land westward and it resulted in mining opportunities of gold as well as mining or silver. This led to wealth creation.
Why did "the fighter" of the Italian unification movement cede political leadership to King Victor Emmanuel?
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
Garibaldi never cared for the Pope and he sought to defeat the Papal States. Cavour feared that if this was permitted it would lead to a situation whereby France will have to intervene in support of the papacy.
Cavour was also bothered due to the fact that Garibaldi and Mazzini may want to set up a Republic in Southern Italy.
Cavour planned for a number of unrest to take place with Umbria and the Marches (papal territories) as a proxy affair so as to move the Piedmontese-Sardinian army into these areas to bring back order.
Giuseppe Garibaldi ceded political leadership to King Victor Emmanuel due to political pragmatism, monarchy support, and international recognition.
Explanation:The fighter of the Italian unification movement ceded political leadership to King Victor Emmanuel due to several factors.
Political pragmatism: The fighter, who was Giuseppe Garibaldi, recognized that although he had popular support, he did not possess the military or political resources to effectively govern and unify Italy. Ceding the political leadership to Victor Emmanuel allowed for a centralized leadership that could navigate the complexities of politics and diplomacy.Monarchy support: King Victor Emmanuel represented the monarchy, which held significant power and influence in Italian society. By aligning with the monarchy, Garibaldi could benefit from their resources and support, which were crucial in achieving the goals of the unification movement.International recognition: Ceding political leadership to King Victor Emmanuel provided the Italian unification movement with a figurehead who was already recognized by other European powers. This facilitated diplomatic efforts and increased the legitimacy of the movement internationally.In summary, Giuseppe Garibaldi ceded political leadership to King Victor Emmanuel due to political pragmatism, monarchy support, and international recognition.
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