what do the letters in each box of the punnett square tell you

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: See explanation below

Explanation:

The ones on the outside represent the genes from the parents.

The one on the inside of the box represent the possible combination of genes for the offspring.

Capital letters represent Dominant Genes (R).

Lowercase letters represent Recessive Genes (r).

Answer 2
Final answer:

The letters in each box of a Punnett square represent the possible genetic combinations resulting from a cross.

Explanation:

In a Punnett square, the letters in each box represent the possible genetic combinations that can result from a particular cross. These letters represent the alleles, or alternative forms of a gene, contributed by each parent. For example, if the Punnett square is based on a cross between two individuals with different alleles for a given trait, the letters in the boxes will represent the possible combinations of those alleles.

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Related Questions

People cut down a forest to build a housing development. Describe two ways this action will likely affect the water cycle in the local environment.

Answers

 that they cut down would help restore forests and maintain the balance of the water cycle.

N a simple mendelian monohybrid cross, true-breeding tall plants are crossed with short plants, and the f1 plants, which are all tall, are allowed to self-pollinate. what fraction of the f2 generation will be both tall and heterozygous?

Answers

T- tall allele
t- small allele

The parental cross is true-breeding, so: TTx tt

The F1 generation will be all tall heterozygote: Tt

The F2 generation will be between 2 plants with the same genotype:Tt xTt

In this cross it would result in:
 1/4 of the plants being tall homozygote- TT
2/4 of the plants being tall heterozygote- Tt
1/4 of the plants being dwarfs homozygote- tt

answer: 1/2 of the plants are tall heterozygote in F2 generation.

A student makes a microscope using an objective lens and an eyepieceif she moves the lenses closer together, does the microscope's magnification increase or decrease?.

Answers

DECREASE BECAUSE AND EYE OICE MOVES FARTHER

One section of a strand of dna has the bases sequence agattc. what is the base sequence on the other strand?

Answers

a pairs with t
g pairs with c
so tctaag

Final answer:

To determine the sequence of the complementary DNA strand, one must use the base pairing rules: A pairs with T, and C pairs with G. Given the sequence 5'-AGATTC-3' on one strand, the complementary sequence is 3'-TCTAAG-5'.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is Biology, specifically focusing on genetics and the structure of DNA. When given a sequence of one DNA strand, it's crucial to understand base pairing rules to determine the sequence of the complementary strand. DNA strands are antiparallel; they run in opposite directions. Hence, when one strand has the sequence 5'-AGATTC-3', we look at the base pairing rules where adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G) to find the complementary sequence. Using this information, the sequence of the complementary strand corresponding to 5'-AGATTC-3' would be 3'-TCTAAG-5', reading in the antiparallel direction.

What types of measurements might you need to make in the chemistry laboratory?

Answers

Length, mass, volume,and  temperature.

Answer:

The types of measurements that you might need to make in a laboratory is length, mass, volume ,and  temperature

Explanation:

Identify several things that can be seen with a karyotype.

Answers

Generally speaking ,karyotyping, can  determine the gender of an individual and the presence/ absence of chromosomal defects which could lead to disabilities ,diseases and problems in the person’s growth and development, as well as the probability which it could be passed on to the offspring. This is done through the evaluation of the number, shape, size, and position of the chromosomes within a body cell. 

Placards are diamond-shaped markings that appear on both ends and each side of a container. they are approximately a:

Answers

Diamond-shaped markings that appear on both ends and each side of a container is called placards. They are approximately a 10.8 inches (273mm) by 10.8 inches (273mm) and sit on the point at a 45-degree angle. Placards are a hazardous material information source for emergency responders, a placard is mostly diamond-shaped.

A pregnant client's last menstrual period was on february 11. a physical assessment on july 18 should reveal the top of the fundus to be where?

Answers

The top of the fundus during a pregnancy check-up at 23 weeks, calculated from the LMP of February 11 and the physical assessment date of July 18, should be slightly above the umbilicus or belly button.

The question asks about the position of the top of the fundus during a pregnancy check-up. The last menstrual period (LMP) was on February 11, and the physical assessment is on July 18. Using Naegele's rule, which adds 7 days to the LMP, then subtracts 3 months, and adds a year, we can estimate the due date to be around November 18. This makes the pregnancy approximately 23 weeks along by July 18. Typically, the top of the fundus at this stage should be slightly above the umbilicus (belly button). In general, from 20 weeks of pregnancy, the top of the uterus, or the fundus, is expected to grow about 1 cm per week, so it should be at or a little above the umbilicus during a 23-week pregnancy assessment.

Earthquakes occur most frequently near ________ margins.

Answers

Earthquakes occur most frequently near active margins.
The three major zones of the ocean floor are;
continental margin, deep-ocean basins, and mid-ocean ridges
Continental margins has two types of margins, active and passive margins, these both margins are located near coastlines.

Lh is released by the anterior pituitary gland to stimulate sertoli cells to produce sperm. (lo 13.2) true or false

Answers

This is false for a number of reasons. While LH (which stands for Leutinizing Hormone) is released by the anterior pituitary gland and can be present in both females and males, it play a more predominant role in females. Working closely with FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) a surge in LH begins the process of ovulation and the development of the Corpeus Leuteum.

In Males it is used both for the production of sperm but to stimulate the production of testosterone.

The working for water program helps conserve water by employing individuals to remove invasive plants. True or false

Answers

Hey Karissa, thanks for asking a question here on Brainly!

The following statement is true. The working for water program does help conserve water by employing individuals to remove invasive plants.

Answer: True 

Hope that helps! ★ If you have further questions about this question or need more help, feel free to comment below or post another question and send the link to me. -UnicornFudge aka Qamar

The given statement is True.

The workers working for the water programs are employed to remove the invasive plants to conserve water.

A large number of invasive plants or trees might absorb the water present underground which can lower down the water table.There are some plants present in the nature who have deep roots and they have the ability to get water from deep down the ground.

This will decrease the amount of water available for the human consumption.These kind of plants and trees should be removed so as to conserve water.

The asthenosphere occupies a majority of the mantle.
T.
F.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

bc

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The total depth of mantle is 1800 to 2900 kilometers. Mantle accounts for 80% of the total earth and Iit is made up of two layers – lithosphere and Asthenosphere. Asthenosphere lies at the depth of 80 and 200 kilometers which is just 4.4% to 6.89 % of the total depth of mantle. From this it can be visualized than asthenosphere do not constitute even half of the mantle and therefore the statement “The asthenosphere occupies a majority of the mantle” is false

Which model of eating disorders includes a "core pathology"?

Answers

There are several factors of Eating disorder. These are being characterized by irregular eating habits and severe distress or concern about body weight or shape. Inadequate or excessive food intake can ultimately damage an individual's well-being. These condition has a treatment once being taken care of.

The model of eating disorders that includes a "core pathology" is the Cognitive-Behavioral Model (CBT) of eating disorders.

According to CBT, an individual's thoughts, beliefs, and attitudes about body image, weight, and food are dysfunctional. This underlying disease causes and maintains disordered eating and skewed cognitions.

Eating disorders are characterised by negative and illogical attitudes about body form, weight, and food, which lead to maladaptive behaviours such restrictive eating, binge eating, and purging, according to CBT. Disordered eating is caused by these problematic ideas.

CBT uses cognitive restructuring to uncover and correct these incorrect attitudes and beliefs, improving food, body image, and self-esteem. CBT targets the core disease to modify behaviour and help eating disorders recover.

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The return of a cardiac muscle cell to its preexcitation resting state is called:

Answers

The return of a muscle cell to its preexcitation resting state is called Repolarization.
Hope this helps.
:)

The return of a cardiac muscle cell to its resting state following excitation is called repolarization, which restores the cell's resting membrane potential and occurs before the refractory period.

The return of a cardiac muscle cell to its preexcitation resting state is known as repolarization. This process occurs after depolarization, where the membrane potential is restored to a negative value inside the cell. During repolarization, voltage-gated sodium channels close, and potassium channels maintain their conductance, helping to bring the cell back to its resting state. The resting membrane potential is maintained by the sodium-potassium ATPase, which pumps sodium out of the cell and potassium into the cell, maintaining the ionic gradient necessary for the next action potential. Following repolarization is the refractory period, a time during which the cell cannot generate another action potential, allowing for a controlled rythm.

TRUE/FALSE? Minerals are naturally occurring, inorganic solids that have a crystalline structure and a definite chemical composition.

Answers

Its True, Minerals are naturally occuring

Your answer is True minerals are hard like gold,and diamond really difficult to break that's why scientist came up with tool that will help break down the minerals.

Your answer is True.

Where is michael holtzapfel's body found? at the local cemetery. in a shop. by the riverbed. his body is never found?

Answers

The body was found in a shop

​what evidence do we have that the preoptic area controls body temperature?

Answers

Preoptic area (POA) is the region of anterior hypothalamus (AH), so it is referred as POA/AH. POA/AH is the hypothalamic brain area critical for temperature regulation.
The evidence that support the fact that the preoptic area controls our body temperature is that the direct cooling or heating of the POA/AH leads to shivering or sweating.



Most genetic diseases result from mutations that cause a gene to produce a non-functioning ______________, which in turn blocks the functioning of a metabolic pathway

Answers

I think it's enzyme.

An infectious disease is an infection that impairs the normal state of health.
a. True
b. False

Answers

I think the answer is {b.false}
Infectious diseases are diseases that spread from one person to other either directly or indirectly. I think this is the answer.

More people die of _____ cancer than of any other cancer

A. Lung
B. Skin
C. Pancreatic
D. Breast

Answers

I believe the answer to this is C. Because A B and D can be treated and cured with Pancreatic cancer you can cure it. 
So far, more people die of A. Lung cancer than any other cancer by ~500,000 lives more than the second place cancer (or colon cancer)

hope this helps

Boxlike shape, green organelles, and a nucleus off to the side. what type of cells were these?

Answers

They're plant cells. The green organelles should be chloroplast. They're responsible for photosynthesis.

PLEASE HURRY!! 15 POINTS

Earth's oceans contain many dissolved elements like calcium, sodium, and chlorine. These elements plus several others combine to form the salts in the oceans.

What is a major source of calcium and sodium in oceans?
A) air pollutants

B) gases from active volcanoes
Eliminate

C) minerals dissolved in aquifers

D) weathering and erosion of rocks

Answers

Hello There!

A major source of calcium and sodium in oceans is weathering and erosion of rocks.

Option D.

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤

The right answer is D) weathering and erosion of rocks.

Sodium (Na) exists mainly in the oceans in the form of sodium chloride NaCl. This salt is derived from mines or saline rocks, by erosion of rock evaporite salt called rock salt or halite.

Calcium (Ca) exists mainly in the form of limestones, which are sedimentary rocks, just like sandstones or gypsums, easily soluble in water (see karst), composed mainly of calcium carbonate CaCO3, but also magnesium carbonate MgCO3.

While assessing the client's skin, a nurse notices a skin condition, the pathophysiology of which involves increased visibility of oxyhemoglobin caused by an increased blood flow due to capillary dilation. which condition is associated with this client?

Answers

This is called erythema. Causes for this can include a fever, direct trauma, blushing, or ETHOL intake. This type of pigmentation can affect the face, the area in which trauma may have incurred, the sacrum, the shoulders, and other common sites for ulcers.

The theory that the brain regulates body weight around a genetically predetermined level is identified as

Answers

This theory is called SET POINT THEORY.
Set point theory states that there is a weight range in which one's body is programmed to function optimally and this range is genetically determined. The theory submits that the body will fight to resist been moved away from the set point.

Why does the moon look different at different times of the month

Answers

Moonlight is sunlight bouncing off the Moon's surface. As the Moon orbits Earth, the Sun lights up whatever side of the Moon is facing it.But we see the Moon from the center of its orbit. So we see different portions of the lit side of the Moon.
Final answer:

The Moon appears differently throughout the month due to its monthly cycle of phases as it revolves around Earth. This results in changes in the visible part of the Moon's illuminated hemisphere and prominent changes in the visibility of its topographic features depending on the angle of sunlight hitting it.

Explanation:

The Moon looks different at different times of the month due to its monthly cycle of phases which results from the changing angle of its illumination by the Sun. This is not due to the Moon's rotation but its revolution around the Earth. Because it takes about 30 days to orbit Earth, we observe this as a shift in the Moon's visible position in the sky each day and a change in the visible portion of the Moon's illuminated hemisphere.

When the Moon is in the same part of the sky as the Sun, we see it as a new moon where the bright side is turned away from us. However, as the Moon revolves around the Earth, we start to see more of its illuminated side, resulting in a crescent moon that grows into a full moon as the Moon moves further away from the Sun's position. After the phase of the full moon, the Moon's visible light begins to decrease, transitioning back to the new moon stage.

Fascinatingly, the way sunlight hit's the Moon also impacts the visibility of its topographic features. When the Moon is at full phase, sunlight shines directly on it, creating a flat lighting scenario that doesn't cast shadows, thereby making it difficult to see the craters and mountains on the Moon. However, near first or third quarter of the moon's cycle, sunlight hits the moon at an oblique angle, casting shadows and distinctly revealing the Moon's topographic features.

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Using at least three sentences, explain the cycling of energy through the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Answer:

Answers

Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.

Which macromolecule includes steroids?
a.lipids
b.proteins
c.carbohydrates
d.nucleic acids?

Answers

A.Lipids includes Steroids 

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Prochlorperazine is prescribed postoperatively. the nurse should evaluate the drug's therapeutic effect when the client expresses relief from:

Answers

Answer: Nausea Explanation: Prochlorperazine which belongs to a group called phenothiazine tranquilizers is effective in treating dizziness due to labyrinthitis . It is used to treat mood swings in psychotherapy. It helps to get relief from Nausea and vomiting during a migraine.

You are treating a 13 year old female who has a broken stick impaled in her forearm

Answers

The first thing to do is determine if her spine needs to be immobilized before she is moved in any way. The next thing to do is work on controlling any loss of blood the best you can without immediately removing the object.

When milgram modified his shock experiment so that the teacher could see the learner, the level of obedience
a. increased greatly.
b. increased slightly.
c. decreased.
d. remained unchanged?

Answers

Hello There!

When Milgram modified his shock experiment so that the teacher could see the learner, the level of obedience decreased.

Thus making it, option C.

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤


Being able to see the consequences of one's actions can decrease obedience to authority. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is milgram shock experience?

In the original Milgram shock experiment, the teacher (the participant) was instructed to administer increasingly intense electric shocks to a learner (an actor who was pretending to be in pain) every time the learner made a mistake on a memory task. The experiment was designed to investigate obedience to authority. In a modified version of the experiment, the teacher was able to see the learner and observe their reactions to the shocks.

The level of obedience in this condition was found to be lower compared to the condition in which the teacher could not see the learner. This suggests that being able to see the consequences of one's actions can decrease obedience to authority.

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