The gyri and sulci on the brain greatly increase the brain's surface area. how do you think this increase in surface area relates to improved brain function? 2. can you think of another organ in the human body that is shaped specifically to increase surface area? how does this organ's structure relate to its function in the body? (hint: think about those few bites of pancakes you ate in the opening paragraph.) 3. why do you think you created the frontal lobe of the cerebrum in the same color clay you used to create the three muscles of the face? 4. from the names alone, what do you think are the specific functions of the motor cortex and the sensory cortex of the brain? 5. what do you think the up and down arrows you carved into the spinal cord are meant to represent? 6. how do the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system work together to control the body?

Answers

Answer 1
1) The way how this increase in surface area relates to improved brain function: The more surface area increased, the more chances of connection between neutrongs there are. Therefore, there is more possible learning (which  is improved function).

2) According to the hints, I would say that this question is about the small and large intestine. Keep in mind that the the intestines are needed to allow nutrients and water to diffuse into the body (during the process of expelling waste). Also,take into account that the greater the surface area, the faster the absorption will be processed.

3) You created the frontal lobe of the cerebrum in the same color clay you used to create the three muscles of the face because the main function of prefrontal cortex in the frontal lobe is to be responsible for expression of a personality. This will require the muscles that you put in the face of a model. 

4) The specific functions of the motor cortex are: To deal with motor skills (responsible for any type of movement).
The specific functions of the sensory cortex: To deals with sensory things (responsible for sensory perseption of things surrounding people).

5) The up and down arrows you carved into the spinal cord are meant to represent the movement of different nerve signals. These signals, which are slso called action potential, are coordinated movements of sodium and potassium ions that are psocessed across the nerve cell membranes.

6) The wayhow the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system work together to control the body is shown here: the peripheral nervous system alerts communication to the central nervous system of things with the limbs and organs of a body.

Related Questions

Definition: this is the main energy storage and transfer molecule in the cell.

Answers

ATP - this is the main energy storage and transfer molecule in the cell.

ATP-this is the main energy storage and transfer molecule in the cell

Secobarbital 150 mg is prescribed at bedtime for a male client who is scheduled for surgery in the morning

Answers

Secobarbital are used for Treatment of epilepsy Temporary treatment of insomnia Use as a preoperative medication to produce anaesthesia and anxiolysis in short surgical, diagnostic, or therapeutic procedures which are minimally painful. thus Secobarbital 150 mg is prescribed at bedtime for a male client who is scheduled for surgery in the morning for minimising pain

How is the heat generated by the reactor core of a nuclear power plant used to provide power to buildings? a. It is used directly to heat homes and offices. b. It generates steam, which turns a turbine, powering a generator. c. It generates steam, which is then condensed back to water. This process produces energy. d. All of the above

Answers

the answer is B. i hope this helps 

Answer:

Option B,  It generates steam, which turns a turbine, powering a generator

Explanation:

In a nuclear power plant, heat generated through the nuclear fission reaction is used to convert water into steam. The steam formed possess kinetic energy which is then directed towards the turbine of the generator. This high speed steam rotate the turbine which in turn rotates coil connected to it. This coil is placed between two magnets. Thus, an AC current is produced by the coil when it rotates between the magnets.  

Hence,  option B is correct.

Explain how tapeworms can survive without a coelom, a mouth, a digestive system, or an excretory system.

Answers

They absorb food from their environment and release ammonia into their environment through their body surface because their body is very flat, due to the lack of coelom

Hope this helped

The most weathered and leached of all soils are the ________.

Answers

The most weathered and leached of all soils are the OXISOLS.
Oxisols are heavily weathered soils that are found primarily in the inter tropical regions of the world. The soil is typically rich in iron and aluminium oxides minerals. The soil usually have very low level of fertility.

A client prescribed pain medication around the clock experiences pain one hour before the next dose of the pain medication is due. which is the most appropriate action by the nurse?

Answers

The most appropriate action by the nurse will be TO ASSESS THE MEDICATION ORDER FOR BREAKTHROUGH PAIN.
Breakthrough pain refers to the sudden flare of pain which breakthrough the long acting medications that are prescribed to treat persistent pain.

What biological macromolecule is made up of monomers like the one shown below?
[A monomer made up of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group bonded together.]

A) Carbohydrate

B) Nucleic acid

C) Fat

D) Protein

Answers

I Think the answer is

B) Nucleic acid

Answer: Nucleic acid

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are the small biomolecules or biopolymers which is vital for all the forms of life.

It is the full name of DNA and RNA. They consists of nucleotide which are monomers made of 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and nitrogenous bases.

They carry the information stored in the form of code in the nucleic acid which is transferred from one generation to another.

One of the most important characteristics of a pesticide is how long it will stay deadly in the environment, a characteristic called ____.
a. history
b. persistence
c. usefulness
d. impact
e. lethal dose

Answers

The answer is letter b, persistence. This characteristic is often describe as a way of how long it will be useful, just like how long will the pesticides could be useful in killing the things that it is useful for in which is in consistent with the given statement above.
Final answer:

The persistence of a pesticide is an important characteristic that refers to how long it will stay deadly in the environment. Persistent organic pollutants accumulate in the environment and can be toxic. The time required to kill all microbes within a sample at a given temperature is known as the D-value.

Explanation:

The subject of the question is Biology. One of the most important characteristics of a pesticide is its persistence, which refers to how long it will stay deadly in the environment. This is an important consideration because pesticides that are more persistent can stay in the environment for longer periods of time, potentially causing harm to organisms and ecosystems.

Persistent organic pollutants, or POPs, are a group of chemicals that are long-lasting and can accumulate in the environment. They tend to accumulate in higher trophic levels, such as in the fatty tissues of animals, and they are often toxic. Pesticides that are persistent organic pollutants can have long-term effects on ecosystems.

When it comes to microbes, the term used to describe the time required to kill all of the microbes within a sample at a given temperature is the D-value. This is the time it takes to reduce the population of microbes by one log (i.e., by 90%). It is an important factor to consider in processes such as sterilization and pasteurization.

Overall, understanding the persistence of pesticides, the accumulation of persistent organic pollutants, and the time required to kill microbes can help us assess the impact of chemicals on the environment and make informed decisions about their use.

why is the nervous system like a "telegraph"

Answers

The nervous system resembles a "telegraph" since it sends beats all through the system like a morse code.  

Further Explanation:  

Nervous system:  

The nervous system is an exceptionally perplexing piece of a creature that arranges its activities and tactile data by transmitting sign to and from various pieces of its body. The nervous system distinguishes natural changes that effect the body, at that point works pair with the endocrine system to react to such occasions.  

Nervous system important:  

Filaments got back to nerves convey significant messages and forward between your body and your cerebrum. That arrange - your sensory system - has two sections: Your mind and spinal rope make up your focal nervous system. The nerves in the remainder of your body make up your fringe nervous system.  

3 major organs of the nervous system:

The nervous system comprises of the cerebrum, spinal line, tactile organs, and the majority of the nerves that associate these organs with the remainder of the body. Together, these organs are in charge of the control of the body and correspondence among its parts.  

Nervous system works:  

The autonomic Nervous system controls certain body forms, for example, pulse and the pace of breathing, that work without cognizant exertion, as indicated by Merck Manuals. The substantial system comprises of nerves that interface the mind and spinal string with muscles and tactile receptors in the skin.

Subject: biology

Level: High School

Keywords: Nervous system, Nervous system important, 3 major organs of the nervous system, Nervous system works.

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The nervous system resembles a "telegraph" since it sends beats all through the system like a morse code.  

What is Nervous system?

The nervous system is a very important part of a species that organizes its movements and tactile information by sending and receiving signals to and from numerous parts of its body.

Filaments that travel backward and forward between your body and your brain carry important messages.

The cerebrum, spinal column, tactile organs, and the bulk of the nerves connecting these organs to the rest of the body make up the nervous system.

Therefore, The nervous system resembles a "telegraph" since it sends beats all through the system like a morse code.  

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Name 2 ways the diffusion of popular customs can adversely affect the environment

Answers

The two main ways through which the diffusion of popular customs can adversely affect the environment are depletion of scare natural resources and pollution of landscape.

What is depletion and pollution of landscape?

The diffusion of popular customs can adversely impact the environmental quality in two different ways which include depletion of scarce natural resources and pollution of the landscape. Diffusion of popular customs increases the demand for raw materials. It increases the demand for some products which can strain the capacity of the environment.

Depletion in the natural resource accounting for renewable resources, refers to those parts of the harvest, logging, catch and above this sustainable level of the resource stock. For non-renewable resources, the quantity of natural resources can be extracted.

Land pollution refers to the deterioration of the Earth's land surface, at the ground and below ground levels. This causes the accumulation of solid and liquid waste materials that can contaminate groundwater and soil particles.

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Which element leaves yellow deposits where it's found in the landscape, and is called "brimstone" in the bible?

Answers

The component is Sulfur. It has a lemon-yellow shaded stone. Brimstone signifies, "consuming stone". Brimstone begins in the liquid shake under the world's surface. It heaves out in the magma of volcanoes and frequently rises to the top of the earth from volcanoes and hot springs.

The answer is sulfur.

According to the Bibical view the center of the earth was made of the element called brimestone which is also called as burning stone. Now the element is commonly known as sulfur. This sulfur dwells deep inside the earth. The researchers also estimated that the core of the earth has 10 times more sulfur than rest in the world. This element also leaves yellow deposits where it is found in landscape.






What is the primary psychosocial milestone of childhood? question 5 options:?

Answers

The primary psychosocial milestone of childhood is the positive development of self-concept. This usually begins at 18 months, but continues throughout childhood. Self-concept is simply how one views oneself and one's abilities.

Developing a positive sense of self is the primary psychosocial milestone of childhood.

The growth of a good self-concept is the main psychological milestone of childhood. This often starts at 18 months and lasts all through childhood. Simply said, one's self-concept is how they see themselves and their skills.

A person's knowledge or awareness of their own talents, values, ambitions, and physical qualities is known as self-awareness or self-concept.

Self-recognition is one of an infant's earliest steps towards the development of a self-concept.

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In genereal, what plant structure would have the most chloroplasts?
A) vacuoles
B) plasmodesmata
C) leaves
D) roots

Answers

leaves would have most chloroplasts
A leaf would have the most chloroplasts

Which of these species is not endangered today thanks to successful conservation efforts? bald eagle polar bear Bengal tiger leatherback turtle

Answers

the correct option among all the options given is A the bald eagle. 
bald eagles were once hunted for sport and also hunted as protection for fishing grounds,the bald eagle is not endangered anymore due to conservation efforts

Name the 3 chemical products of the light reactions. which two get passed on to the calvin cycle? which one leaves the leaf?

Answers

ATP, NADP, and OXYGEN are the three chemical products of the light reaction in which the ATP and NADP get passed on to the Calvin Cycle and the OXYGEN is the one that leaves the leaf. Adenosine triphosphate or ATP is defined by the biology as the energy currency of life, Nicotinamide denine dinuleotide phosphate or NADP it is define as a coenzyme that occurs in many living cells, and Oxygen with the chemical symbol O is defined as odorless, colorless and a gaseous element constituting about one-fifth of the volume of the atmosphere and present in a combined state in nature.

The light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis produce ATP, NADPH, and oxygen. ATP and NADPH are passed to the Calvin cycle, and oxygen is released from the leaf.

Photosynthesis occurs in two main stages: the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.

The light-dependent reactions produce three primary chemical products: ATP, NADPH and Oxygen (O₂)

Among these, ATP and NADPH are passed on to the Calvin cycle, while oxygen is released as a waste product and leaves the leaf.

The chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH, produced during the light reactions, is utilized in the Calvin cycle to drive the synthesis of glucose from carbon dioxide.The reactants are carbon dioxide (CO₂), ATP, and NADPH.The main product is glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆).

Immunological memory can be formed by exposure to an antigen which is remembered by specific leukocytes and circulating antibodies. immunological memory can be formed by exposure to an antigen which is remembered by specific leukocytes and circulating antibodies.
a. True
b. False

Answers

The statement above is TRUE.
Immunological memory is a characteristic of the immune system, which give it the capacity to remember antigens on pathogens, tumor cells, etc, and thus is able to raise greater immunological response against them. Immunological memory is formed by earlier exposure to an antigen. This antigen will be remembered by certain leukocytes and antibodies in the immune system if the body is exposed to it again.

Describe how the dominant life forms changed during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras.

Answers

During the Mesozoic era the dominant life forms were reptiles. The land form was full of reptiles. The small dinosaurs intruded during the Triassic period. The appearance of large species of dinosaur was during the Jurassic and Cretaceous period. As the Mesozoic era progressed mammals and birds came into existence. Gymnosperms were dominant in the Mesozoic era. Angiosperm appeared in the Cretaceous period. After the mass extinction of dinosaurs, mammals and angiosperms were prevalent throughout the Cenozoic era.





The ___________ controls vital functions like breathing, heart rate, digestion, and awake/alert arousal.

Answers

The brainstem controls vital functions like breathing, heart rate, digestion, and awake/alert arousal.

the brainstem includes three structures: the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata.

The medulla contains the cardiac, respiratory, vomiting centers, so it's responsible for heart rate, breathing and blood pressure.

The midbrain is associated with: vision, hearing, motor control, awake/alert arousal

The pons is involved in: hearing, equilibrium, taste, touch and pain in the face, eye movement, facial expressions, chewing, swallowing.

The process of making multiple copies of a gene by inserting it into a host genome and culturing the host is an example of

Answers

The process of making multiple copies of a gene by inserting it into a host genome and culturing the host is an example of gene cloning.

Upon entering the​ bloodstream, heroin is almost immediately metabolized​ into:

Answers

Heroin is metabolized into morphine

The glycolysis of glucose occurs in which cellular component?

Answers

The glycolysis of glucose occurs in the cellular component of the cytosol. The cytosol is found in the organelles in the body in which these substance or particles are usually suspended, in which is a vital part of where glycolysis of glucose occurs.

How do bacterial species build antibiotic resistance

Answers

Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.

Explain what prevents a postsynaptic cell from being continuously stimulated

Answers

the neurotransmitters are either broken down by enzymes or they are pumped back into the presynaptic neuron.

What effect will an animals eating less during hibernation most likely have it maintenance of cellular homeostasis ?

Answers

Final answer:

Eating less food during hibernation helps animals conserve energy, rely on fat reserves, and minimize exposure to dangers.

Explanation:

During hibernation, animals experience a decrease in activity and metabolism, leading them to eat less food. This reduction in food intake has several effects on the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. First, it helps the animal conserve energy by reducing metabolic processes, such as protein synthesis and cell division. Second, it allows the animal to rely on stored fat reserves, which can be broken down and used as an energy source during hibernation. Finally, by reducing the need for food, hibernating animals can minimize the risk of exposure to predators or other dangers that may be present during winter months.

The bumpy surface of the tongue is actually peg-like projections called __________.

Answers

These are called Circumvallate papillae 

The study of the characteristics of human population (growth, distribution, density, movement, and other visual statistics) is called:

Answers

Demography???

This is the study of the size, density, and distribution of human population

most plants appear green because chlorophyll

Answers

chlorophyll is in chloroplasts and is why leaves are green. it helps absorb as much light energy as possible for photosynthesis.
Final answer:

Plants appear green due to chlorophyll, the main pigment in plants, reflecting green light while absorbing most other colors for photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Most plants appear green because chlorophyll, the primary pigment in plants, absorbs light most efficiently in the blue and red parts of the electromagnetic spectrum and less efficiently in the green part. Essentially, green light is reflected, not absorbed, by the plant, giving it a green appearance. This ability of chlorophyll to absorb light energy is vital for the process of photosynthesis wherein plants convert light energy, water, and carbon dioxide into oxygen and glucose.

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The main reason recessive genetic disorders are more frequent than disorders inherited as dominant is that ________.

Answers

carriers are not eliminated by the disease before passing the defective alleles on to their offspring

How do different organisms get energy/how is the energy transferred around the ecosystem?

Answers

Energy is transferred between organisms in food webs from producers to consumers. This energy is available for higher order consumers.  At each stage of a food chain, most of the chemical energy is converted to other forms such as heat and does not remain in the ecosystem.

Which consist of sperm cells and egg cells?
gametes
tetrads
diploids
chromosomes

Answers

The answer is Gametes

Answer:Gametes

Explanation:

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