transform each polar equation to an equation in rectangular coordinates and identify its shape.
(a) r=6
(b) r= 2 cos theta

please show ur work

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) [tex]x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 6 ^ 2[/tex]    circle centered on the point (0,0) and with a constant radius [tex]r = 6[/tex].

(b) [tex](x-1) ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 1[/tex]  circle centered on the point (1, 0) and with radio [tex]r=1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember that to convert from polar to rectangular coordinates you must use the relationship:

[tex]x = rcos(\theta)[/tex]

[tex]y = rsin(\theta)[/tex]

[tex]x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = r ^ 2[/tex]

In this case we have the following equations in polar coordinates.

(a) [tex]r = 6[/tex].

Note that in this equation the radius is constant, it does not  depend on [tex]\theta[/tex].

As

[tex]r ^ 2 = x ^ 2 + y ^ 2[/tex]

Then we replace the value of the radius in the equation and we have to::

[tex]x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 6 ^ 2[/tex]

Then [tex]r = 6[/tex] in rectangular coordinates is a circle centered on the point (0,0) and with a constant radius [tex]r = 6[/tex].

(b) [tex]r = 2cos(\theta)[/tex]

The radius is not constant, the radius depends on [tex]\theta[/tex].

To convert this equation to rectangular coordinates we write

[tex]r = 2cos(\theta)[/tex]     Multiply both sides of the equality by r.

[tex]r ^ 2 = 2 *rcos(\theta)[/tex]     remember that [tex]x = rcos(\theta)[/tex], then:

[tex]r ^ 2 = 2x[/tex]        remember that [tex]x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = r ^ 2[/tex], then:

[tex]x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 2x[/tex]         Simplify the expression.

[tex]x ^ 2 -2x + y ^ 2 = 0[/tex]     Complete the square.

[tex]x ^ 2 -2x + 1 + y ^ 2 = 1[/tex]

[tex](x-1) ^ 2 + y ^ 2 = 1[/tex]  It is a circle centered on the point (1, 0) and with radio [tex]r=1[/tex]


Related Questions

Cheryl is now x years old. Her cousin is ⅓ Cheryl’s age. Find her cousin’s age in terms of x.

Answers

x/3= her cousins age

Help me with this page

Answers

Answer:

There is no page!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:what page?

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the answer to the q

Answers

Answer:

yes

Step-by-step explanation:

the explanation is that a rhombus is a parallelogram in which all sides are equal. Their diagonals bisect each other at right angles.

Final answer:

The derivative of the equation 4q² + 4q − 1 with respect to q is 8q + 4. The differentiation involves using the power rule and dropping out constants, which results in the derivative 8q + 4.

Explanation:

To find the derivative of an equation 4q² + 4q − 1 with respect to q, we use basic differentiation rules. The power rule states that for any term aq^n, the derivative is naq^(n-1). Applying this rule here:

Differentiate 4q²: 2 * 4q = 8q.Differentiate 4q: 4.The constant -1 drops out as its derivative is 0.

So, the derivative of the equation 4q² + 4q − 1 with respect to q is 8q + 4. To check your answer, you can use the same technique as previously learned: apply the differentiation rules systematically and verify if the results are consistent.

Which is the simplified form of the expression?
12n-1/2(6n-4)

Answers
9n-2
9n+2
15n-2
15n-8

Answers

Let's simplify step-by-step.

12n−1/2(6n−4)

Distribute:

=12n+−3n+2

Combine Like Terms:

=12n+−3n+2

=(12n+−3n)+(2)

=9n+2

Answer:

=9n+2

Answer:

9n+2

Step-by-step explanation:

first distribute the -1/2 to 6n-4 from there you will get -3n+2.

second add like terms (12n-3n+2) you will add 12n and -3, this will give you 9n.

after that since you don't have any other like term your answer stays as 9n+2

Which equation represents the line that passes through (-8,11) and (4,7/2)?

Answers

Answer:

y = -5/8x +6

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to find the slope

m = (y2-y1)/ (x2-x1)

    = (7/2 -11)/(4--8)

    = (7/2 - 22/2)/(4+8)

    = (-15/2)/(12)

   = -15/24

Divide top and bottom by 3

   -5/8

Then we can use point slope form to write the equation

y-y1 = m (x-x1)

y- 11 =-5/8(x--8)

y- 11 =-5/8(x+8)

Distribute

y-11 =-5/8 x -5

Add 11 to each side

y-11 = -5/8x -5+11

y = -5/8x +6

3/4-4z+5/4z-1/2+1/2z SIMPLIFY

Answers

Answer:

-2 1/4z +1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4 - 4z +5/4 z- 1/2 + 1/2 z

Put like terms near each other

3/4- 1/2  - 4z +5/4 z+ 1/2 z

We need to get common denominators to combine

First the constant terms

3/4 - 1/2*2/2  

3/4 - 2/4 = 1/4

Then the variable terms

-4z *4/4 +5/4z + 1/2z *2/2

-16z/4 + 5/4z +2/4z

-9/4z

Changing from an improper fraction to a mixed number

-2 1/4 z

-2 1/4z +1/4

What are the coordinates of the midpoint between (3, -5) and (-7, 2)?

Answers

Answer:

(-2,-3/2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Midpoint formula=(x1+x2/2, y1+y2/2)

So...

(3+-7/2, -5+2/2) =

(-2, -3/2)

Answer:

[tex](-2, -1.5)[/tex]

x-coordinate:-2

y-coordinate:-1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to use this formula to find the coordinates of the midpoint:

[tex]M=(\frac{x_A+x_B}{2},\frac{y_A+y_B}{2})[/tex]

In this case, given the points  (3, -5) and (-7, 2), you can identify that:

[tex]x_A=3\\x_B=-7\\y_A=-5\\y_B=2[/tex]

Therefore, you need to substitute these values into the formula  [tex]M=(\frac{x_A+x_B}{2},\frac{y_A+y_B}{2})[/tex]. Then you get that the coordinates of this midpoint are:

[tex]M=(\frac{3+(-7)}{2},\frac{-5+2}{2})[/tex]

[tex]M=(\frac{3-7}{2},\frac{-5+2}{2})[/tex]

[tex]M=(-2, -1.5)[/tex]


[tex] - 6.2 ^{0.1x} = - 100[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=25.24[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the value of [tex]x[/tex], we are solving the exponential equation [tex]-6.2^{0.1x} =-100[/tex] using logarithms.

Let's solve it step-by-step

Step 1. Divide both sides of the equation by -1 to get rid of the negative signs:

[tex]-6.2^{0.1x} =-100[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-6.2^{0.1x}}{-1} =\frac{-100}{-1}[/tex]

[tex]6.2^{0.1x} =100[/tex]

Step 2. Take natural logarithm to bot sides of the equation:

[tex]ln(6.2^{0.1x)}=ln(100)[/tex]

Step 3. Use the power rule for logarithms: [tex]ln(a^{x} )=xln(a)[/tex]

For our equation: [tex]a=6.2[/tex] and [tex]x=0.1x[/tex]

[tex]ln(6.2^{0.1x)}=ln(100)[/tex]

[tex]0.1xln(6.2)=ln(100)[/tex]

Step 4. Divide both sides of the equation by [tex]0.1ln(6.2)[/tex]

[tex]0.1xln(6.2)=ln(100)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0.1xln(6.2)}{0.1ln(6.2)} =\frac{ln(100)}{0.1ln(6.2)}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{ln(100)}{0.1ln(6.2)}[/tex]

[tex]x=25.24[/tex]

We can conclude that the value of x in our exponential equation is approximately 25.24.

Sonja's house is 4 blocks west and 1 block south of the center of town. Her school is 3 blocks east and 2 blocks north of the center of town. Which graph represents this scenario?

Answers

If the center of town is the origin then 4 blocks west and 1 block south would be 4 blocks to the left and 1 block down or (-4, -1) house 3 block east and 2 blocks north would be 3 blocks to the right and 2 blocks up or (3, 2) use the distance formula to find the distance between two points. That's all I know! hope this helps!~ just remember to use the distance formula to find the distance between two points.

Answer:

-4,-1 for the house and 3,2 for the school

Step-by-step explanation:

What graph best represents the solution to the inequality

y−2x>−8

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

What is 4/9 written as a decimal?

Answers

Answer: 0.4 repeading

Step-by-step explanation: this is extremely easy all you have to do is divide 4 / 9 which gives you 0.4 repeating or it might look like this

Please solve this question

Answers

There is no question to answer here ?

Answer:

the answer is your mother

Given that the two figures are similar, what scale factor can be used to find the missing length x?
A. 1/4
B. 5/16
C. 6/16
D. 4

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

4/16 = 1/4

Answer: The correct option is

(D) 4.

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that the two triangles in the figure are similar.

We are to find the scale factor that can be used to find the missing length x.

From the figure, we note that

two pairs of corresponding lengths of the sides of the given triangles are (4, 16) and (6, x).

And, the scale factor is given by

[tex]S=\dfrac{\textup{length of a side of dilated triangle}}{\textup{length of the corresponding side of the original trinagle}}\\\\\\\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{16}{4}\\\\\Rightarrow S=4.[/tex]

Also, we get

[tex]S=\dfrac{x}{6}\\\\\\\Rightarrow 4=\dfrac{x}{6}\\\\\Rightarrow x=24.[/tex]

Therefore, the missing length x is 24 units and the scale factor is 4.

Option (D) is CORRECT.

A company car traveled 3,325 miles on a business trip and used 95 gallons of gas. What was the average miles per gallon for the trip?

Answers

Answer:

The average would be 35 miles. If you divide 3,325 by 95 then every gallon is 35. Have a nice day

:)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

35 miles per gallon.

Step-by-step explanation:

The simplest way to solve this problem is to just simplify the fraction given to you.

if random samples (of size n) students are taken from a specific school district Michigan and asked about their school involvement what conclusions can we expect to draw from samples?

A we can use the sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of all students in the specific district

B we can use a sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of all students in the Michigan

C we can use the sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of all students in the neighboring school district

D we can use the sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of our students in the US

Answers

Answer:

A we can use the sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of all students in the specific district

Step-by-step explanation:

A sample is usually studied or analyzed in order to make inference about the population. It will be more time consuming and costly to study the entire population due to the large number of participants.

In our case, the samples are obtained from a specific school district Michigan. This implies that the researcher is interested in this particular school district and is thus our population of interest. Therefore, we can use the sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of all students in the specific district

We can use the sampling distribution to infer about the behavior of all students in the specific district  

Alexander found the means-to-MAD ratio of two data sets to be 0.8.

What can he conclude about the distributions?


They are similar.

They are different.

They are identical.

They are somewhat similar.







Answers

Answer:

"They are similar"

Step-by-step explanation:

The means-to-MAD ratio tells how similar two distributions are to each other.

If the ratio is

< 1, this means they are similar

between 1 and 2.5, they are somewhat similar

> 2.5, this means they are different

We see the ratio given is 0.8, which is  < 1, so the distributions are similar.

first answer choice is right.

Answer:

The answer is A.

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the sum of n natural numbers: 1+2+...+n?

Answers

Answer:

S = 1/2 n (n+1)

Step-by-step explanation:

1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n

Now write in reverse order:

n + n-1 + n-2 + ... + 1

Add together:

n+1 + n+1 + n+1 + ... + n+1

n (n+1)

Since this is double the sum:

S = 1/2 n (n+1)

Answer:

1/2n(n+1)

Step-by-step explanation:

Which polynomial function has x intercepts -1,0, and 2 and passes through the point (1,-6)?

Answers

Answer:

f(x) = [tex]3x^3 - 3x^2 - 6x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Which polynomial function has x intercepts -1,0, and 2 and passes through the point (1,-6)?

There are 3 distinct and real roots given in the question, which means that the  function must be a third degree polynomial. The roots are -1, 0, and 2. This means that f(x) = 0 at these points. The general form of the cubic equation is given by:

f(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d; where a, b, c, and d are arbitrary constants.

From the given data:

f(-1)=0 implies a*(-1)^3 + b*(-1)^2 + c(-1) + d = -a + b - c + d = 0. (Equation 1).

f(0)=0 implies a*(0)^3 + b*(0)^2 + c(0) + d = 0a + 0b + 0c + d = 0. (Equation 2).

f(2)=0 implies a*(2)^3 + b*(2)^2 + c(2) + d = 8a + 4b + 2c + d = 0. (Equation 3).

f(1)=0 implies a*(1)^3 + b*(1)^2 + c(1) + d = a + b + c + d = -6. (Equation 4).

Equation 2 shows that d = 0. So rest of the equations become:

-a + b - c = 0;

8a + 4b + 2c = 0;  (Divide 2 on both sides of the equation to simplify).

a + b + c = -6

This system of equation can be solved using the Gaussian Elimination Method. Converting the system into the augmented matrix form:

• 1 1 1 | -6  

• -1 1 -1 | 0

• 4 2 1 | 0

Adding row 1 into row 3:

• 1 1 1 | -6  

• 0 2 0 | -6

• 4 2 1 | 0

Dividing row 2 with 2 and multiplying row 1 with -4 and add it into row 3:

• 1 1        1 | -6

• 0 1       0 | -3

• 0 -2 -3 | 24

Multiplying row 2 with 2 and add it into row 3:

• 1 1       1 | -6

• 0 1       0 | -3

• 0 0 -3 | 18

It can be seen that when this updated augmented matrix is converted into a system, it comes out to be:

• a + b + c = -6

• b  = -3

• -3c = 18 (This implies that c = -6.)

Put c = -6 and b = -3 in equation 1:

• a + (-3) + (-6) = -6

• a = -6 + 3 + 6

• a = 3.

So f(x) = [tex]3x^3 - 3x^2 - 6x[/tex] (All conditions are being satisfied)!!!

Calculate the average rate of change over the interval 2

Answers

Answer:

Average rate of change over the interval 2<= x <= 5:

y = 3x + 5:        3

y = 3x^2 + 1:     21

y = 3^x:             78

Step-by-step explanation:

2<= x <= 5

Average rate of change over the interval 2<= x <= 5:

y = 3x + 5

y(5) = 3(5) + 5 = 20

y(2) = 3(2) + 5 = 11

Average rate of change = (20 - 11)/(5-2) = 9/3 = 3

y = 3x^2 + 1

y(5) = 3(5^2) + 1 = 75 + 1 = 76

y(2) = 3(2^2) + 1= 13

Average rate of change = (76 - 13)/(5-2) = 63/3 = 21

y = 3^x

y(5) = 3^5 = 243

y(2) = 3^2 =9

Average rate of change = (243-9)/(5-2) = 234/3 = 78

1. Average rate of change for y = 3x + 5 over 2 <= x <= 5: 3

2. Average rate of change for y = 3x^2 + 1 over 2 <= x <= 5: 21

3. Average rate of change for y = 3^x over 2 <= x <= 5: 78

Matching:

A. Exponential function: ii. Common ratio

B. Quadratic function: iii. No common difference

C. Linear function: i. Common difference

Y-intercepts and Ranges:

1. For y = -2/5 * x + 1:

  - Y-intercept: 1

  - Range: All real numbers (-∞, ∞)

2. For y = -4x^2:

  - Y-intercept: 0

  - Range: [0, ∞)

First, let's calculate the average rate of change for the provided functions over the interval 2 <= x <= 5:

1. For y = 3x + 5:

  - Average rate of change = (f(5) - f(2)) / (5 - 2) = (3(5) + 5 - (3(2) + 5)) / (5 - 2) = (15 + 5 - 6 - 5) / 3 = 9 / 3 = 3

2. For y = 3x^2 + 1:

  - Average rate of change = (f(5) - f(2)) / (5 - 2) = (3(5)^2 + 1 - (3(2)^2 + 1)) / (5 - 2) = (3(25) + 1 - (3(4) + 1)) / 3 = (75 + 1 - 12 - 1) / 3 = 63 / 3 = 21

3. For y = 3^x:

  - Average rate of change = (f(5) - f(2)) / (5 - 2) = (3^5 - 3^2) / (5 - 2) = (243 - 9) / 3 = 234 / 3 = 78

Now, match each type of function to the term that describes its rate of change:

A. Exponential function: ii. Common ratio

B. Quadratic function: iii. No common difference

C. Linear function: i. Common difference

For the next part, we'll find the y-intercepts and ranges for the given functions:

1. For y = -2/5 * x + 1:

  - Y-intercept (where x = 0): y = -2/5 * 0 + 1 = 1

  - Range: Since the coefficient of x is negative, the function is decreasing, and it extends from negative infinity to positive infinity. The range is all real numbers.

2. For y = -4x^2:

  - Y-intercept (where x = 0): y = -4 * 0^2 = 0

  - Range: Since the coefficient of x^2 is negative, the function is concave down and reaches its maximum value at the vertex. The range is [0, ∞) because it never goes below 0.

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Mark Brainliest and show ur work
Which statement is true about the equation fraction 3 over 4z = fraction 1 over 4z − 3 + 5?

It has no solution.
It has one solution
It has two solutions.
It has infinitely many solutions.

Answers

Answer:

It has two solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

The system [tex]\frac{3}{4z}=\frac{1}{4z-3}   + 5[/tex]

If we try to simplify the fractions applying the Lesser Common Factor

We obtain this:

[tex]12z-9=4z+ 5(4z)(4z-3)[/tex]

From this equation, you can see a square term coming up, from where we can say that this system has two solutions

The half-life of silicon-32 is 710 years. If 30 grams is present now, how much will be present in 300 years? Round answer to three decimal places. Using A(t)=A0e^(ln(0.5)/T)t

Answers

Final answer:

Using the provided radioactive decay formula and the half-life information for Silicon-32, we can predict there will be approximately 21.978 grams of Silicon-32 remaining after a 300 year period.

Explanation:

The question refers to the concept of half-life in physics, particularly in relation to radioactive substances. In this case, we're dealing with silicon-32, which has a half-life of 710 years. This means in 710 years, half of the silicon-32 will have decayed.

Given that the half-life of silicon-32 is 710 years, and we're examining a span of 300 years, let's use the decay formula A(t)=A0e^(ln(0.5)/T)t . Here, A0 is the initial quantity of the substance (30 grams in this case), T is the half-life (710 years), and t is the time elapsed (300 years).

Plugging these values into the formula gives us:

A(300) = 30e^(ln(0.5)/710)*300

Calculating this, we find that the amount of Silicon-32 remaining after 300 years would be approximately 21.978 grams, rounded to three decimal places.

Learn more about Radioactive Decay here:

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Find the hypotenuse, adjacent, and opposite sides of the right triangle.

Answers

Answer:

In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is the longest side, an "opposite" side is the one across from a given angle, and an "adjacent" side is next to a given angle. We use special words to describe the sides of right triangles. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the side opposite the right angle.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hypotenuse-

The line that has nothing on it

Adjacent-

It would be the height because it is adjacent( or next to) the angle

Opposite sides-

The opposite side would be the one opposite from the angle- 145m

Hope this helps!!

At a pizza shop you can choose thick or thin crust, red or white sauce, and toppings of pepperoni, cheese, or vegetarian. How many different combinations are possible for someone who does not care for meat or white sauce?

Answers

Answer: there is 4 options.

Step-by-step explanation:

there is 2 crusts, 2 sauces, and 3 toppings. he doesn't want pepperoni or white sauce so now there is

2 crusts, 1 sauce, and 2 toppings.

2 times 1 times 2 = 4.

The number of different combinations that are possible for someone who does not care for meat or white sauce is 12 combinations.

What is multiplication?

Multiplication is one of the most basic arithmetic operations, where multiplications tell us the number of ways a number is added to another.

The number of crust, sauce, and toppings that are present at the pizza shop is,

Type of crust; Thick or Thin = 2

Type of sauce; Red or White = 2

Type of toppings;  pepperoni, cheese, or vegetarian = 3

Thus, the number of different combinations that are possible for someone who does not care for meat or white sauce can be written as,

Number of combinations = 2 × 2 × 3 = 12 combinations

Hence, the number of different combinations that are possible for someone who does not care for meat or white sauce is 12 combinations.

Learn more about Multiplication:

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find the measure of the arc or central angle indicated ​

Answers

Answer:

230 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Don’t understand c help

Answers

Answer:

Soo

Step-by-step explanation:

The mean is all of the numbers added together and divided by how many numbers you have

4+5+6+7+8= 30

You have five numbers that go into that thirty so divide thirty by five.

30÷5= 6

It’s simple to find mean you need to add up all the numbers then divide by how many numbers there are. So 4+5+6+7+8= 30/ 5 =6 so 6 is your answer.

The circumference is 90 find the area

Answers

Answer:

A≈644.58

Step-by-step explanation:

How are ordered pairs of a function used to create the graph of the function?

Answers

Answer:

These ordered pairs can then be plotted into a graph. A pairing of any set of inputs with their corresponding outputs is called a relation. Every function is a relation, but not all relations are functions. In the example above with the carrots every input gives exactly one output which qualifies it as a function.

Step-by-step explanation:

graph the equation to solve the system y= -1/2x +3 y= -1/3x +4

Answers

Answer:

the solution is (-6, 6)

Step-by-step explanation:

This system, y= -1/2x +3 y= -1/3x +4, can be quickly solved for x by letting y = y:

y= -1/2x +3    =   y= -1/3x +4.  Then -1/2x + 3 = -1/3x +4.  The fractional coefficients should be enclosed inside parentheses:

(-1/2)x + 3 = (-1/3)x +4

Let's remove the fractional coefficients.  The LCD is (2)(3) = 6.  Multiply all four terms by 6, obtaining:

-3x + 18 = -2x + 24

Combining like terms, we get -6 = x.  

Find y:  substitute -6 for x in either of the given equations:

y= (-1/2)(-6) +3  =  3 + 3 = 6.  So y = 6 when x = -6, and the solution is (-6, 6).

a parallelogram has one side that is 9 millimeters and one side that is 13 millimeters. What is the perimeter of the parallelogram?​

Answers

Answer: The answer would be 44 millimeters.

Step-by-step explanation: A parallelogram has to sets of congruent sides. One set has two sides that are 9 millimeters and the other set has two sides that are 13 millimeters. 9+9 = 18, 13+13= 26 and 18+26= 44!

Final answer:

To calculate the perimeter of the parallelogram with sides of 9 millimeters and 13 millimeters, you add the lengths of opposite sides and multiply by 2. The perimeter is 44 millimeters.

Explanation:

The perimeter of a parallelogram is calculated by adding the length of all four sides. Since a parallelogram has opposite sides that are equal in length, if one side is 9 millimeters and another side is 13 millimeters, the other two sides will also be 9 millimeters and 13 millimeters respectively. The formula to find the perimeter (P) is P = 2(a + b), where a and b are the lengths of the sides.

Using this formula:

Let a = 9 mm and b = 13 mm.

Then, P = 2(9 mm + 13 mm).

P = 2 × 22 mm.

P = 44 mm.

Therefore, the perimeter of the parallelogram is 44 millimeters.

How do I simplify this equation?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large\boxed{\sqrt[3]{3^{15}}=243}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt[3]{3^{15}}\\\\\text{use}\ (a^n)^m=a^{nm}\\\\=\sqrt[3]{3^{5\cdot3}}=\sqrt[3]{(3^5)^3}\\\\\text{use}\ \sqrt[n]{a^n}=a\\\\=3^5=243[/tex]

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