Answer: Body mass index , overweight
Explanation:
Body mass index(BMI) is defined as the value that is obtained after relation height with mass of the body.It defines about composition of any human body by measuring these factor.BMI ranging between 18 to 24 is considered normal. More than or less than this measure is considered overweight and underweight respectively.
Overweight is the state of body in which body fat tends to increase which impacts in increment of body weight.This condition is more than the normal state of healthy body and thus can result in different problems like obesity, heart diseases, diabetes etc.
According to the question, Tom's BMI(body mass index) is 28 and he is considered overweight as BMI is more than normal(18 to 24) BMI of a human body due to fat .
________ is an ideal that embraces all aspects of civilized life and is linked to fundamental notions of fairness and to cultural beliefs about right and wrong.
Answer: Social Justice.
Explanation:
Social justice is an ideology that believes in equal opportunities, rights and privileges for all individuals found in a community regardless of their race, religion, tribe or social background. Social Justice is centered on fairness and equity.
9. When an incident expands ________________________________. A. all functions of the Command and General Staff are filled and the entire list of elements within each Section. B. functions and positions remain the same throughout the incident regardless of expansion. C. all functions of the Command and General Staff must be filled. D. only the functions and positions necessary are filled.
Answer:
The answer is letter D, only the functions and positions necessary are filled.
Explanation:
The statement above is related to the "Incident Command System." This system is a management concept that allows users to follow an organizational structure when responding to incidents (naturally-caused or -human-caused).
An "effective incident response" is necessary in order to prevent the damage caused by poor incident response efforts.
The incident command system is very flexible. It can expand and contract depending on the need of the situation. When an incident expands, only the functions and positions necessary are filled. For example, when one role is vacant, the role above it will fill it. It largely depends on the incident, whether it is big or small.
Thus, this explains the answer.
When an incident expands, the number of roles filled in the Incident Command System (ICS) does not necessarily increase. Instead, only those functions and positions necessary for managing that particular situation are filled to maintain efficiency and clarity.
Explanation:The question seems to be about how to respond when an
incident expands
within an
Incident Command System (ICS)
, widely used in emergency management. The answer is D: Only the functions and positions necessary are filled. The ICS is adaptable to situations of any scale or complexity. As an incident expands, it does not mean that all functions and roles within the
Command and General Staff
must be filled. Staffing should be based on the requirements of the instance. Keeping the team lean and functional can prevent unnecessary complexity, confusion, and communication hurdles.
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Gausa has fallen in love with Niso, a man who is outside her ethnic group. Her family shames her and convinces her to marry Xhoso, a man within her group. Gausa is following her ethnic group’s rule of
Answer:Endogamy
Explanation:
Endogamy, is a term which refers to in- marriages which means marrying within your own group and it is a custom.Historically People in some cultures had faced penalty if they married out of their own groups which included even death. If someone is given an authority to marry outside their group this is called exogamy
Actions in one part of the country or world that have an economic impact on what happens elsewhere are examples of _________.a. opportunity costs. c. specialization. b. trade-offs. d. economic interdependence.
Answer:Economic interdependence
Explanation:
Economic interdependence refers to a relationship that exist between two regions, nations or other entities in which all are relying on each other in terms of different economic aspects such as goods, services and financial services and other economic factors.
Economic interdependence is efef give when each party plays their role.
Actions that have economic impacts across regions demonstrate economic interdependence, which results from a global network of trade where countries benefit from specializing based on their comparative advantages.
Explanation:Actions in one part of the country or world that have an economic impact on what happens elsewhere are examples of economic interdependence. Economic interdependence occurs when the economic activities and transactions in one region affect those in another, often leading to a complex global network of trade and financial relationships. For instance, if a country specializes in producing certain goods more efficiently, they may trade these goods with another country in exchange for different goods or services in which the second country specializes. This principle is closely connected to the concept of opportunity cost and comparative advantage, where countries allocate resources to produce goods where they have a lower opportunity cost, enhancing overall economic efficiency and benefiting from trade.
The boundaries of trade are often defined by opportunity costs, determining what goods countries are likely to trade. For example, if the United States has an absolute advantage in producing both refrigerators and shoes but a comparative advantage in refrigerators, it makes economic sense to specialize in refrigerators and trade them for shoes. This way, both countries benefit by obtaining goods at a lower opportunity cost than if they produced them independently. This interconnectedness of economies through trade exemplifies the concept of economic interdependence.
Mills argues that there are three major institutional forces in modern American society in which the power of decision making has become centralized. Which of the following is NOT one of these forces?
a.economic institutions
b.social order
c.political order
d.military order
The option that is NOT one of the three major institutional forces where decision-making has become centralized, according to Mills, is b. social order.
Mills argues that there are three major institutional forces in modern American society where the power of decision-making has become centralized, which are: economic institutions, political order, and the military order. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option b: social order. Economic institutions are systems that affect the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Examples include businesses, corporations, and markets, particularly those involved in globalized market forces and the banking sector.
The political order pertains to the formal structures of government and its functionaries. The military order combines aspects of both economic and political order as it includes the armed forces and governmental leaders as well as the economic element represented by major corporations with military contracts.
Whether we feel angry or depressed in response to a low exam grade depends on whether we attribute the poorgrade to an unfair test or to our own low intelligence. This best illustrates that emotions are influenced by
A.physical arousal.
B.relative deprivation.
C.cognitive appraisals.
D.genetic predispositions
Answer:
C.cognitive appraisals.
Explanation:
Cognitive appraisal: In psychology, the term cognitive appraisal is defined as the assessment of an individual's emotional situation in which he or she evaluates a particular event's tendency to affect him or her and therefore interprets or analyzes the different aspects of that particular event and hence figure-out a specific response based on those interpretations.
Lazarus has given the concept of cognitive appraisals.
In the question above, the given statement best illustrates that emotions are influenced by cognitive appraisals.
All of Ernest's basic physiological and safety needs have been met, and he feels a solid sense of belonging and of being loved. According to Maslow, this suggests that he will next seek to satisfy his need for:____________
Answer:
The answer is self-esteem.
Explanation:
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the first three levels are physiological needs, safety needs, and love and belonging needs. The next logical step is esteem needs, the fourth level of the pyramid.
Among other aspects, esteem needs seek to satisfy the matters of self-respect, recognition and freedom.
Act in such a way that you treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any other, never merely as a means to an end, but always at the same time as an end.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
This statement is true in the deontological ethical theory developed by Immanuel Kant (22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804).
Explanation:
With this statement Kant meant that each person including yourself has a value and has to be treated with respect, but not as a means to an end. For example, Kylie takes a job in a new company. She can see that Jeff really likes her and can help her to get a promotion quickly. She treats him as a tool (means) to her goal to get a promotion (end).
Within Kantian ethical system it is wrong. Kylie should work towards promotion herself and never under expense of Jeff. She can accept help from him that would not ultimately hurt his own position.
Another example, of individual treating himself as a means to an end. Young member of Communist party in early USSR follows through every order though he knows that he will become a scapegoat in the end. He thinks that he has no value and is only an end of building Communism.
Sheila shows up for a blind date with her hair disheveled and her clothes a mess. Her date, Jamal, thinks, "She must be a total slob!" Jamal's thought about Sheila is an example of
Answer:The fundamental attribution error
Explanation:
The fundamental attribution error which is also referred to as overattribution effect is how we tend to overly attribute someone's behavior to their personality and pay no attention to situational factors that may have led to that behavior.
This is a cognitive bias in which we believe one actions are because of who they are as a person rather than considering social and environmental factors that may have pushed them
Maybe Sheila had encountered some disturbing situation on the way coming to meet Jamal or she might have stopped and helped someone who was in trouble on the road and as a result got her hair and clothes messed up and all these are situational factors that Jamal isn't considering.
Jamal's assumption about Sheila, based on her disheveled appearance at their blind date, is an example of a stereotype. Stereotypes are oversimplified generalizations that can lead to unreasonable judgments and biases.
Explanation:Jamal's thought about Sheila, who shows up to their blind date with disheveled hair and messy clothes, is an example of a stereotype. Stereotypes are oversimplified generalizations about groups of people. In this case, Jamal is making an assumption about Sheila's entire personality and habits based on her appearance during their one interaction. It's important to remember that while people often use stereotypes to make sense of the world, they can also lead to unreasonable judgments and biases.
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Examinees and twin brothers George and Grover Gripenstein would argue over the color of the sky on a sunny day. Surprisingly, they’ve both chosen to pursue a career in real estate and have completed their respective pre-license educational requirements. They decide to study for the exam together, but this causes more disagreements. Their current argument is over the characteristics of land. Which of the following is correct?a. George’s statement that land has five economic characteristics, which are demand, utility, situs, uniqueness, and transferability.b. Grover’s insistence that land has three physical characteristics, which are utility, situs, and transferability.c. George’s insistence that there are five economic characteristics of land, and they are demand, situs, scarcity, transferability, and utility.d. Both A and B, because the five characteristics the brothers named are considered BOTH economic and/or physical characteristics. The terms "economic" and "physical," in this situation, mean the same thing.
George's claim that land has five economic characteristics, including demand, situs, scarcity, transferability, and utility is correct. Grover's claim incorrectly mixes physical and economic characteristics, which are distinct aspects of land in real estate.
Explanation:The correct statement about the characteristics of land in real estate is George’s insistence that there are five economic characteristics of land, which are demand, situs, scarcity, transferability, and utility. This corresponds to option c. Grover’s insistence that land has three physical characteristics, which are utility, situs, and transferability, is incorrect since utility and transferability are not commonly classified as physical characteristics; instead, the physical characteristics are immobility, indestructibility, and uniqueness (or non-homogeneity).
It's important to note that economic characteristics describe the ways that people meet their basic material needs through production, distribution, and consumption of goods, while physical characteristics typically refer to the natural, unalterable traits of land that affect its use and value. The five economic characteristics mentioned by George are essential factors in understanding land within the context of real estate and economics. They influence how the land is perceived, valued, and utilized in markets.
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After he was spanked on several occasions for spilling his milk at a restaurant, Colin became afraid to go to the restaurant. In this case, spanking was a(n) ________ for Colin's fear.
a. negative reinforcer
b. conditioned stimulus
c. secondary reinforcer
d. unconditioned stimulus
Final answer:
The correct answer is b. conditioned stimulus, as Colin has learned to associate the restaurant with being spanked, leading to a conditioned response of fear towards the restaurant.
Explanation:
The scenario described where Colin developed a fear of going to the restaurant after being spanked for spilling his milk is an example of classical conditioning, where a type of learning occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus. In this case, the correct answer to the question is b. conditioned stimulus. The spanking is an aversive stimulus that Colin experienced after spilling his milk at the restaurant. Through repeated occasions of this pairing, Colin has learned to associate the restaurant itself with the unpleasant experience of being spanked. Thus, the restaurant becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits the conditioned response of fear, without any need for the spanking itself to occur.
One characteristic of human communication is that it is symbolic. In this symbolic communication, meanings are located in __________.
Answer:
people
Explanation:
hope this helps
In symbolic human communication, meanings are located in people. These meanings are determined by shared cultural understandings and experiences. It's important to note that meanings of symbols are context-specific and are learned within particular cultural settings.
In symbolic human communication, meanings are located in people. This reflects the concept that communication is more than just the exchange of words. It is a process of making sense of the world and sharing that sense with others. In symbolic communication, the words, gestures, and expressions we use carry symbolic meanings that others understand based on shared cultural understandings and experiences.
Symbolic communication is a core aspect of the human experience, permitting us to share ideas, emotions, and thoughts. The meanings found in symbols are not inherent or universal; they are learned, shared, and understood within specific cultural contexts. For instance, a thumbs up is a symbol that carries a positive connotation in many cultures in the West, while it might be viewed differently in other cultures.
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D’Antoni files a suit in a federal district court against Enya. D’Antoni loses the suit, appeals to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and loses again. D’Antoni asks the United States Supreme Court to hear the case. The Court is:
Answer:
not required to hear the case
Explanation:
The appeal from a circuit court is by far the most common method for a lawsuit to reach the Supreme Court.
A entity attempting to appeal a circuit court decision can file a request for a certiorari letter with the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court agrees to hear a case in which at least four of the Supreme Court's nine Justices agree to issue the Certiorari Petition.
The case will be heard by the Supreme Court if four Justices decide to approve the appeal. A Motion for Certiorari is issued by the United States Supreme Court in rather, few chosen cases; less than 100 a year.
What is meant by the term verstehen? a) to maintain a moral conscience b) to compare and contrast social facts c) to understand in a deep way d) to require proof of interpretation
The term verstehen is meant for to understand in a deep way
Explanation:
Verstehen is a German term sense to 'understand deeply'. It is instantly perceived as an idea and a process fundamental to a denial of positivistic social science. In this procedure, when a researcher intends to know a different person's expertise, he/she can attempt to establish himself in another person's shoes.
To know or perceive the purpose signified or represented by another. Weber utilized the term to relate to the social scientist's effort to learn both the purpose and the circumstances of human action.
The main purpose of this law is to provide procedures and information to ensure that governmental agencies will consider and respond to the environmental effects of their proposed decisions. This is known as the __________
Answer:
The answer is "Controls in Federal and statewide Planning".
Explanation:
The LAW is a set of rules, which is used to governing the conduct of binding law and effect, that controls the authority prescribes, acknowledges and enforces. The principal object of legislation is to ensure, that government agencies recognize and respond to the consequences of their policy decisions in the environmental field that is known as "Controls in Federal and statewide Planning".
The principal object of the legislation is to ensure, that government agencies recognize and respond to the consequences of their policy decisions in the environmental field.
A client is having chronic pain from arthritis. What type of hormone is released in response to the stress of this pain that suppresses inflammation and helps the body withstand stress?
Glucocorticoids, for example, cortisol, affect body metabolism, suppress inflammation, and help the body withstand pressure. Mineralocorticoids, principally aldosterone, keep up water and electrolyte adjusts. The androgenic hormones convert to testosterone and estrogens.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a glucocorticoid hormone created by the zona fasciculata that assumes a few significant jobs in the body. It helps control the body's utilization of fats, proteins, and starches; smothers aggravation; directs circulatory strain; expands glucose, and can likewise diminish bone development. This controls calcium levels in the blood, to a great extent by expanding the levels when they are excessively low.
John is dissatisfied at work. He feels he is paid too little and asked to do too much. To compensate for his perceived unjust pay, he regularly takes work supplies, such as computer ink cartridges, staplers, and reams of paper, home for personal use. John's behavior is an example of ________.
Answer:
deviant behavior
Explanation:
Deviant behavior: The term deviant behavior is defined as a particular individual's behavior which is considered as contradictory to a particular society's dominant norms. An individual who performs deviant behavior can be explained through the psychological, biological, and sociological aspects. Deviant behavior also includes violations of social norms.
Example: Robbery, murder.
In the question above, John's behavior is an example of deviant behavior.
With respect to the Consideration Clause, which of the following would be considered consideration on the part of the applicant for insurance?
With respect to the Consideration Clause, which of the following would be considered consideration on the part of the applicant for insurance?
a) Providing warranties on the application
b) Notice of policy cancellation
c) Payment of premium
d) Promise to renew the policy at the end of the policy period
Answer:
Option C is correct
Explanation:
This is an amount of money payment made by an individual to an insurer on an insurance policy. This insurance premiums are paid for policies that cover Auto, health, home and others.
The consideration on the part of the applicant for insurance is primarily the payment of the insurance premium, but other obligations set by the insurer can also constitute consideration.
Explanation:In context of insurance law, the Consideration Clause specifies what each party, the insured (applicant) and the insurer, must provide in an insurance contract. For the applicant, the primary form of consideration is typically the premium payment, i.e., the money that the insured pays to the insurer in exchange for the insurer's commitment to compensate (indemnify) for potential loss. However, it can also include other conditions or obligations placed by the insurer, such as maintaining certain safety standards or engaging in risk-reducing behavior.
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When a middle-school student is able to demonstrate that he or she is able to hear a string of digits (1, 2, 3, 4, etc.) and then repeat the string in reverse order, the child is indicating that he or she is developing __________.
Answer:
The answer is working memory.
Explanation:
Working memory is responsible for storing short-term information that can be manipulated, unlike simple short-term memory, which only stores information for retrieval.
Working memory has been linked with attention, as it mainly involves focusing on the relevant task and ignoring distractions.
John thanks Aaron for doing him a favor by giving him a pat on the shoulder while saying, "You're the best!" This is an example of which of the functions of non-verbal messages?
a. complementing.b. re-arranging.c. substituting.d. contradicting.e. replacing.
Answer: a. complementing
Explanation: Non-verbal messages such as facial expressions and maintaining eye contact serve different functions. Here, John pats Aaron on the shoulder while saying "You're the best!" John's non-verbal message complements his verbal message. By adding this gesture, it emphasizes what he is saying.
Non-verbal communication may also substitute, accent or regulate a spoken/verbal message.
What is one reason why researchers in psychology follow a specific set of guidelines to help them make decisions when doing research?
Answer: To ensure they protect research participants from potential harm.
Explanation:
The attempt to define religion is a relatively recent phenomenon, beginning for the most part with the European Enlightenment of the 18th century.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
The statement is TRUE
Prof Ted is using which comparative method when he studies the frequency of political protests across nations by choosing countries that are very different in most ways except for his key dependent variable (protest outcomes).True / False.
Answer:
That statement is false
Explanation:
Pay attention to this part of the excerpt:
different in most ways except for his key dependent variable
When a study is conducted through comparative method it will have to compare different countries /cultures and pay attention to all of its features. Professor Ted shouldn't be allowed to exclude out his key depended variables since it could massively influenced the final conclusion of his studies.
Which describes a way that the Roman Catholic Church responded to the spread of Protestantism?
a.The Roman Catholic Church accepted Protestants as equals.
b.The Holy Roman Empire declared war on Protestant nations.
c.Pope Paul III convened the Council of Trent.
d.Ignatius of Loyola founded a society to support Protestant churches.
Answer:
The correct answe is option C: Pope Paul II convened the Council of Trent.
Explanation:
The council was convened in 1575 to try and resolved the movement that the protestant had began and to try to stop spread.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What is the impact on nonresidential property when a local government requires extensive building safety improvements?
Answer: Hotels and Motels
Explanation: Hotels and Motels are what are considered when the local government requires extensive building safety.
___________ involves taking a number of component materials, such as a board, nuts and bolts, and putting them together to produce the desired finished product, such as a skateboard.
Answer:
Assembling
Explanation:
Assembling involves taking a number of component materials, such as a board, nuts and bolts, and putting them together to produce the desired finished product, such as a skateboard. Assembling involves the bringing together of various pieces of a component and fixing them together to get a finished product. In recent years, machines have been developed to speed up industrial assembling processes. Examples are car assembling plants, phone assembling plants.
Kayla has been abused by her husband for years. Feeling that she cannot escape her situation, she has become increasingly depressed and hopelessly resigned to her suffering. Her reaction best illustrates
A) the tyranny of choice.
B) the Type B personality.
C) learned helplessness.
D) problem-focused coping.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
she has gotten used to it so she is staying in pain
Which subfield of psychology would most likely promote research identifying the psychological, biological, and social factors that encourage good eating habits?
Answer: Health psychology
Explanation: Health psychology is a study intended at employing a psychological approach in the study, prevention and management of a person's physical health and well being. Health psychology is aimed at understanding how biological, psychological, social, behavioral and cultural factors contributes to a person physical health and disorder
In summary, health psychology encourages consumption of nutrients rich meals, smoking cessation, Regular exercise, good eating habit, good stress management and other contributing factors to good physical health.
Lucy has been hired to provide support to Dan and Deb while Deb is in labor. Lucy meets Deb and Dan at their house after labor begins and is timing Deb's contractions, massaging Deb during her contractions and giving Dan ideas about how to help Deb manage the pain. She is also giving them information to help them decide when they want to go to the hospital to meet their doctor, who will be delivering the baby. Lucy is MOST likely a(n):______________.
Answer:
Lucy is most likely a doula.
Explanation:
A doula is a professionally trained non-medical woman who assists pregnant women during their pregnancies by providing them special care necessary guidance to ensure a safe and healthy delivery of the baby. A doula does not dispense medical advice but assists in the follow-ups with the doctors which are necessary at different stages of pregnancy. Having a doula to assist during pregnancy substantially decreases the possible pregnancy risks.Lucy, who is supporting Dan and Deb while Deb is in labor, is likely a doula. Her activities include timing contractions, assisting with pain management, and advising when to go to the hospital, which are aligned with a doula's roles during the stages of labor, including support if interventions like Pitocin are needed.
Lucy is MOST likely a doula. A doula is a trained professional who provides continuous physical, emotional, and informational support to a mother before, during, and shortly after childbirth to help her achieve the healthiest, most satisfying experience possible. In the scenario given, Lucy is timing Deb's contractions, offering massage and pain management techniques, and helping with the decision-making process about when to go to the hospital. All of these are typical responsibilities of a doula. They are known to help with muscle relaxation, offer breathing techniques during contractions, and serve as a support person, much like in the Lamaze Method of childbirth preparation.
Additionally, during the three stages of labor, a doula can play a crucial role. During stage one, she can provide comfort and support as the cervix dilates. If there is a need for labor induction, a doula can help the mother to understand and cope with the interventions, such as the administration of synthetic oxytocin, known as Pitocin, to restart and maintain labor.
oil industry lobby groups have been able to strongly influence the Texas Railroad Commission's three commissioners instead of having to influence the governor is an example of how ________ can increase interest group strength.
Answer:
It is an example of how unity among the lobby groups can increase interest group strength.
Explanation:
Many lobby groups were and are still functional historically in Texas that have repetitively influenced the people in power to have major administrative decisions made in their favor. One such interest group has been of oil industry owners who have always exhibited unity among themselves. In most cases, the unity that they display has been the reason for changing many crucial decisions regarding oil production and sale of oil. For example, the interest group has always played an important role in the determination of tax rates in the state related to oil.