The three components of deterrence theory are severity, certainty, and speed of legal sanctions (punishment). Of these components, deterrence theorists tend to believe that which component of punishment seems to have the strongest impact?​

Answer:

Presidential power can extend beyond the Constitution when it is best for the nation.

Explanation:

Constitution can be explained as the fundamental principles , laws or set of rules that guide or stipulate how a country or organization should be governed. It usually highlights the power in the capacity of the person in charge, e.g the president of a country or chairman of an organization.

In this case, president Theodore Roosevelt was trying to say that, presidents should be allowed or have the ability to do what is right or in need for his people, that is the citizens, even when it is not mentioned or highlighted in the constitution, and without contacting the legislatures before doing it.

President Theodore Roosevelt believed that presidential power can extend beyond the Constitution when it is best for the nation. He rejected the notion that presidents should act only if the Constitution specifically authorizes it.

Instead, Roosevelt viewed executive officers as stewards of the people, responsible for addressing the imperative needs of the nation even if not explicitly outlined in the Constitution.

He declined to limit presidential action solely to what was explicitly authorized and instead emphasized that the president should consider the broader well-being of the country when making decisions. This reflects his belief in the proactive role of the president in addressing national needs and challenges.

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Answer:

By electing James Buchanan as the candidate for the Democratic Party instead of the widely unpopular Franklin Pierce.

Explanation:

The incumbent Democratic President Franklin Pierce had lost much support due to the ongoing civil war in Kansas. Buchanan was the right candidate, by his service as the Ambassador to the United Kingdom and his ability to avoid social issues such as the debates over the Kansas-Nebraska Act.

Answer:

Salt wedge

Explanation:

"An estuary that is found within the mouth of a river where freshwater flows out to sea at the surface while seawater flows upstream along the bottom is a Salt wedge."

Salt-wedge estuaries take place when a rapidly moving river joins the ocean from the point of weak tidal currents. In such kind of salt estuary, the force of a river is responsible for pushing the water out to sea rather than upwards and is also a factor that determines the circular motion

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Explanation:

Answer:

Crusoe's slaves show devotion to him, because Crusoe protects them and shares his wisdom with them.

Explanation:

Robison Crusoé was a character created by a European writer who wanted to portray the image of the charitable European conqueror and who protected his slaves. This character was written as an excuse for colonization and tried to show how kind the colonizers were to allow the natives to participate in their culture.

Crusoe protects his slaves, feeds them, teaches them a new language, manners, culture, religion and many other things. The shelter and food. For this reason, slaves are so devoted to him.

Answer: you would see an afterimage of a flag with the opposing colour systems(blue,black and red in middle), then white surface of the paper

Explanation: The opponent-process theory states that the cone photoreceptors are linked together to form three opposing colour pairs: blue/yellow, red/green, and black/white and the activation of one member of the pair inhibits activity in the other.

So after staring at a white sheet of paper for a minute, the yellow, white and green parts of the three opponent-process systems would be fatigued and unable to oppose the blue, black and red parts of these systems when you stare at the white sheet of paper. Therefore after seeing white, you would see an afterimage of a flag with alternating blue and black stripes and a block of red in the middle. Once the opposing parts of the three systems recovered, the flag afterimage would disappear and you would then see the white surface of the paper.

Answer:

knowledge workers would lead society.

Explanation:

Peter Drucker stated that a knowledge society would emerge in the future that meant knowledge workers would lead society.

Answer:

licensing strategy

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that if Joe to Go does accept this then they are considering a licensing strategy. This is a business strategy in which the business allows other companies or individuals to use their trademarks or patents for their own business use, and in return Joe to Go would receive royalty payments.

Joe to Go is considering a licensing strategy for international growth, where it accepts fees for the use of its intellectual property. This method allows for rapid expansion and revenue generation without the high costs of establishing operations abroad.

If Joe to Go is considering accepting royalties or fees for the use of its coffee trademark and patents, it is looking at an international growth strategy known as licensing. This approach involves granting permission to another company to use intellectual property such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, in exchange for a fee or royalty. This method allows Joe to Go not only to grow its brand internationally without the substantial cost and risk of establishing foreign operations but also enables it to earn revenue from its intellectual property.

Licensing is particularly attractive for companies looking to expand quickly across multiple geographic areas. It also facilitates international growth by leveraging local partners who understand their markets better. Furthermore, this strategy aligns well with efforts to promote fair trade, by ensuring that products are produced under certain ethical standards, potentially increasing the brand's appeal in new markets.

Answer:

The personality trait with the strongest positive relationship with job performance is proactivity (option A).

Explanation:

Proactivity is a personality trait that leads a person to undertake a task when he becomes aware that it is necessary, even before another person tells him to do so.

Proactivity is related to anticipation, the promotion of action with the knowledge that a situation could happen and must be addressed before it does.

In the work environment, the proactive trait is highly appreciated, leads to good job performance and is a subject of study in occupational and industrial psychology, as well as being part of organizational behavior.

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Answer:

Gestalt approach

Explanation:

Yash’s opinion as an artist is similar to the gestalt approach because a gestalt approach is an approach coined by the psychologist and it is a school of thought that believes and states that a complete object must be perceived and seen as a whole and not in its separate forms. It provides that an object must be looked at as a complete picture and shall not be divided and seen in a separate form or part.

Answer:

Emotion Regulation

Explanation:

Emotion Regulation -

It refers to the method or the practice of maintaining the emotions , which may hinder in the pathway of some activity or goal , is referred to as emotion regulation .

The method require a lot of control and the ability to block the thought process in order to think in the correct pathway to attain some specific goals of life .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct answer is emotion regulation .

Answer: No

Explanation: To obtain the Texas Real Estate License, it is required that a person complete the 180-hour pre-licensing course. Because it has been more than 6 months, Ginnie will need to apply for reinstatement, which involves submitting an application but because she has previously completed the 180-hour pre-licensing course, she will not need to retake it.

She only needs to retake the 180-hour pre-licensing course if her license has expired for over 2 years.

The Texas Real Estate License enables an agent to buy, sell and rent properties. The requirements for obtaining the license include being above 18 years, completing the 180 hours of pre-licensing courses, and scoring a minimum of 70% in the licensing exam.

Answer:

Consistency

Explanation:

This is defined as a degree of harmony one maintains as he produces same result or carry out same action over a long period of time without wavering.

A consistent person decides to stay on a course of action and stays on it for a long time.

Inconsistency is when one fails to maintan such harmony in staying on a result or course of action for long.

Misha having struggles with het computer at home, if she replicates same action with the computers in school it will be said to be a consistent behaviour.

Another of such example is when one decided to work out by 7pm every night.

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

A plate containing a continental crust is usually known as the continental plate and the plate containing an oceanic crust is known as the oceanic plate.

The collision of the oceanic plate and continental plate results in the formation of a convergent plate boundary where the heavier oceanic plate subducts below the lighter continental plate and moves into the deeper mantle zone. It is because the oceanic crust is comprised of denser minerals such as olivine, feldspar (plagioclase) and pyroxene, whereas, the continental crust is made up of less dense minerals such as silicon, iron, aluminum, and many more.

Thus, the correct answer is option (D).

Final answer:

When a continental crust plate converges with an oceanic crust plate, the denser oceanic plate subducts beneath the continental plate, forming a subduction zone characterized by trenches, earthquakes, and volcanic activity.

Explanation:

When a plate carrying continental crust converges with a plate carrying oceanic crust, the outcome is that the oceanic plate, being denser, will sink beneath the continental plate and dive into the mantle. This process is known as subduction and leads to the formation of several geographic features.

A deep ocean trench forms near the edge of the subducting plate, earthquakes occur due to the movement of the plates, and magma generation results in volcanic activity along the continental margin, giving rise to a chain of volcanoes. Moreover, the subduction of the oceanic plate beneath the continental plate at convergent plate boundaries is a critical part of the plate tectonics theory and plays a vital role in shaping the Earth's surface.

Answer: Reliable

Explanation: A self monitoring scale is usually adopted in measuring an individual's ability or willingness to adjust on their behavior, character or general perception by others. Hence, the self monitoring scale is used to measure a stable personality trait.

However, in the question above, the scale outputs a result of 59 on Friday and the same person was given a mark of 28 four days later. The difference between the two result reflects the unreliability in the output generated and cannot be considered as being a stable personality trait output.

Answer:

the curse of knowledge    

Explanation:

Anthony, the plant manager, was talking with another manager about Tim, the lead engineer in the corporate R & D department. Anthony remarked, "Tim is so bright, and he is an expert in designing products. But like so many experts, he can’t imagine what it’s like to be as ignorant as the rest of us. I think at times, he cannot see things from an outsider’s perspective." Tim is suffering from  the curse of knowledge. The curse of knowledge is a cognitive bias that occurs when a subject matter expert discussing with people wrongly assumes that they have the same background knowledge of that topic or subject, it causes experts to fail to understand and appreciate that other people do not know what they know.

The archetype that presents the self-defeating, childish or trickster part of the personality is called the Demon/Daemon

Explanation:

In Jung's psychoanalysis there are certain archetypes that are present in all humans regardless of their culture or affinity to each other.

These archetypes are common to all the humans on the planet and cannot be escaped from.

One of the archetypes is the one of the Demon who is always wrecking havoc in the unconscious of the person and is a trickster.

The demon plays tricks and makes the mind go childish and take up a self defeatist attitude towards the life they are leading.

Answer: c) Subculture

Explanation:

Subculture is defined as culture that is part of the major and large culture.It has its own certain beliefs, values and practices which are not followed in parent culture.

According to the question,Carolina is the sub-cultural member as she is indulged in following subculture beliefs and values about dogs along with main culture values.

Other options are incorrect because category, collective and counter-culture are not the community to which Carolina belongs as member.Thus, the correct option is option(c).

Answer:

Traders on the Hudson River

Explanation:

The Erie Canal was initially opened in the year 1825. It was an important site due to the fact that it linked Lake Erie and the Great Lakes system to the Hudson River, with this canal in place, the western states now had direct access to the Atlantic Ocean without the need to ship goods downstream on the New Orleans or Mississippi River.

As at today some Portions of the original canal are still active, although tourism is currently the major source of boat traffic along the Erie Canal.

Answer:

Traders on the Hudson River

Explanation:

Answer:

a phobia

Explanation:

Phobia is irrational fear to something. Someone with phobia will have an extreme reaction and fear against the object that cause that stimulus. The trigger of phobia can be vary from animals, object, or even a social condition. Phobia often precedent by a highly traumatic event in the past. In this case, Salina have traumatic event when she is young girl that cause the phobia to white picket fence.

Answer:

C. Stop the test immediately and possibly refer the client to her primary healthcare provider

Explanation:

As the treadmill test is the test of cardiac stress, the professional must ensure that the client is well and not in danger.

If any paint occurs during the test, it can be a sign of the overload of the body and some kind of pathology.

To make sure the person is well and not in danger, the test should be terminated immediately, and if the professional decides the symptoms might be a sign for something bigger and more serious, they should refer the client to the healthcare professional that can provide help.

Answer:

Specialty.

Explanation:

Goods are things that gives utility. Goods can majorly be divided into two categories namely; consumers goods and industrial goods. Consumer goods is further divided into convenience goods, shopping goods and specialty goods. Specialty goods have their own uniqueness that makes people to want them, they are some kind of fancy goods.

The Lady Molly painting had the uniqueness Karen is looking in paintings and this makes her want to acquire the paintings at all cost.

Answer:

Invisible hand discrimination  

Explanation:

The term that best describes the evaluation department chair's of how Carolyn should act is "invisible hand discrimination". This refers to the use of policies which are not inherently biased. That is Carolyn should relate with her students in a more free way without always being conscious or on her toes.

The department chair's feedback to Carolyn doesn't align with hidden curriculum, Hidden hand discrimination, Invisible curriculum, Invisible hand discrimination, as it focuses on her teaching style. The correct answer is e. None of the above.

The department chair's evaluation of how Carolyn should act is suggesting that she should be more approachable and supportive to her students, which does not directly relate to any of the terms provided in the options. Let's examine each term to understand why they are not applicable:

a. Hidden curriculum: This term refers to the unwritten, unofficial, and often unintended lessons, values, and perspectives that students learn in school, which are not part of the formal curriculum. It is not about a teacher's demeanor or grading style.

 b. Hidden hand discrimination: This term is related to the concept that the cumulative effect of individuals acting independently in their self-interest can lead to outcomes that are not efficient or equitable, particularly in the context of discrimination. It is not relevant to the feedback given to Carolyn.

 c. Invisible curriculum: Similar to the hidden curriculum, the invisible curriculum refers to the lessons and skills that are not formally taught but are learned through the school environment and culture. It does not pertain to a teacher's individual behavior or grading practices.

 d. Invisible hand discrimination: This term is not standard and seems to be a mix-up of concepts. The  invisible hand  is an economic term coined by Adam Smith, referring to the unintended social benefits of individual self-interested actions. It does not apply to teaching practices.

 The department chair's feedback is simply a suggestion for Carolyn to adjust her teaching style to be more nurturing and emotionally supportive, which is a common piece of professional advice and does not fall under any of the specific educational or economic theories mentioned in the options.

Classical conditioning is also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning it  refers to a learning procedure in which a biologically potent stimulus (e.g. food) is paired with a previously neutral stimulus (e.g. a bell).

Explanation:

Classical Conditioning:

Classical conditioning is also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning it  refers to a learning procedure in which a biologically potent stimulus (e.g. food) is paired with a previously neutral stimulus (e.g. a bell).

The three stages of classical conditioning are

Ivan Pavlov conducted a very  famous experiment in which he noticed that the dogs began to salivate in response to a bell  after the sound had repeatedly been paired with presenting food.

In this theory we talk about the unconditioned stimulus occurring  naturally and automatically it  triggers salivating as a response to the food, which is known as the unconditioned response.

After Ivan Palvo associated  the neutral stimulus with the unconditioned stimulus, the sound of the bell alone will started to  evoke salivating as a response.

In the above experiment ,the sound of the bell is now known as the conditioned stimulus and salivating in response to the bell is known as the conditioned response.

Classical conditioning involves associating a conditioned response with a previously unrelated stimulus. The most famous example is Ivan Pavlov's experiment with dogs, where he associated the ringing of a bell with the presentation of food.

Classical conditioning is a psychological concept where an organism learns to associate two different stimuli, leading to a behavioral response. It was famously studied by Ivan Pavlov using dogs and a bell. In classical conditioning, a response called the conditioned response is associated with a stimulus that it had previously not been associated with, the conditioned stimulus.

The most cited example of classical conditioning is Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs. In Pavlov's experiments, the unconditioned response was the salivation of dogs in response to the unconditioned stimulus of seeing or smelling their food. The conditioning stimulus that researchers associated with the unconditioned response was the ringing of a bell.

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Answer: Answers are bolded below

Explanation: 1. Bolivia DID NOT waive its immunity

2. Bolivia DID NOT commit tort in the United States

3. There is NO EVIDENCE to indicate that Bolivia violated any international laws as it is a business transaction with a private entity

4. Bolivia entered into the agreement in THE UNITED STATES, and the failure to pay has DIRECT commercial effect on the United States because the customized golf balls are not likely to be sold in the United States, costing the Lozas significant loss

5. The Lozas CAN sue Bolivia in a U. S. court as this is a private business transaction involving a breach of contract and not in international courts of law as no international laws have been broken.

According to Baumrind, they fit in authoritative parenting pattern.

The commands are given by authoritarian parents, and the kids follow them. There is no room for debate, no decisions to be made, and no questions to be asked.

Authoritarian parents don't understand it's necessary to explain the regulations or the reasons for their expectations of their children.

This parenting style is characterized by a strong desire to maintain control at all times and to give their children few, if any, liberties.

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Answer:

d. Persuading a receptionist to give you information  

Explanation:

Social engineering attack is used to describe malicious activities accomplished through human interactions, examples are; hacking, dumpster diving, shoulder surfing, phishing, whaling and piggbacking. Soliciting for information from a receptionist is not a social engineering attack.

Answer:

Persuading a receptionist to give you information is not a social engineering attack.

Explanation:

Social engineering attack is a wide range of malicious actions performed by human communications. It practices psychological manipulation to deceive users into giving security errors or giving away susceptible information.

Various social engineering attacks are:

Thus we can say persuading a receptionist to give you information is not a social engineering attack.

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Answer:

Price of Renting Apartment will be the response Variable

Explanation:

Response Variable is the dependent variable which changes as an effect due to change in causal independent variable.

Eg : Law of demand states - quantity demanded responds inversely to price change . So, quantity demanded is dependent variable & price is independent variable.

'The price of a renting an apartment tends to increase when the apartment has more amenities' : states that - price of rented apartment is dependent on level of amenities . So, Level of amenities is the independent variable & rent price is the dependent response variable.

In a study examining the relationship between apartment amenities and rental prices, the price of renting an apartment is the response variable, as it is affected by the provided amenities.

The question asks us to identify which variable in a study of apartment rental prices and amenities is the response variable. When examining the relationship between price and amenities, the response variable is the one that is assumed to be affected by the other; hence, the price of renting an apartment will be the response variable. This is because the price is what changes in response to the number and quality of amenities provided.

The Congressional function in which Congress monitors federal agency performance and holds hearings to inquire about agency policies and decisions is oversight.

Explanation:

Oversight is an error that is caused due to carelessness of the person. This kind of error or mistakes is not made intentionally.

Federal agency is a part of government organizations. It is set up specially to serve a specific purpose like financial oversight of industries, national security issue or management of resources. The federal agency is monitored by the Congress. Congress holds the responsibility to appoint the head of the federal agency.

Answer:

A. Encryption        

Explanation:

The encryption mechanism helps mitigate the malicious intermediary, insufficient authorization, and overlapping trust boundaries security threats, it also helps secure remote message exchanges between  consumers by protecting the privacy of message data thus making it inaccessible by hackers.