The sunset appears yellow, orange, and red because as the sun sets, its light has to travel through more of Earth's atmosphere. This longer path causes more scattering of shorter wavelength light (like blue), allowing the longer wavelengths (like red, orange, and yellow) to dominate and reach our eyes.
Explanation:The sunset is a mix of yellow, orange, and red color because of a process known as scattering. As the sun sets, the path its light must travel through the Earth's atmosphere is longer, which increases the opportunity for scattering. Light is composed of various colors, each with a different wavelength. Longer wavelengths (such as red and orange) are less likely to be scattered or absorbed by Earth's atmosphere compared to shorter wavelengths (like blue). Therefore, as the sunlight travels a longer path through the atmosphere at sunset, more of the blue and violet light is scattered, allowing more of the red, orange, and yellow light to reach our eyes. This gives the sun its distinct sunset colors.
Learn more about scattering here:https://brainly.com/question/34932023
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What major mountain range runs north to south in the middle of peru?
The Andes mountain range is located in the western part of South America, contouring the Pacific Ocean coast and part of the Caribbean Sea.
The Andes is the longest mountain range on Earth with the record of having the highest volcanoes on the planet.
Its surface is so extensive that it covers seven countries: Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru (running north to south in the middle of its territory), Bolivia, Argentina and Chile.
What type of plate boundary has plates sliding past each other
Answer:
Transform fault plate boundary
Explanation:
The transform fault plate boundaries are plate boundaries where there's two or more tectonic plates that slide past each other. This type of plate boundary occurs where there's tectonic plates that move in opposite direction, but they touch each other only slightly on the fringes, thus slowly moving past each other. Even thought here's no real collision, still there's immense pressure and stress on the crust because of the friction, which results in common earthquake activities. A trademark feature of this type of boundary are the faults. The faults are created because of the pressure on the crust that creates cracks on it, varying in depth, width, and distance. The faults are always parallel to the plate boundary, thus they give us a nice representation of the plate boundary and its directions.
Which of the following is a likely explanation for why there is limestone near the summit of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth?
The limestone forms during metamorphism related to mountain building.
The limestone was formed under the pressure of mountain glacial ice.
The limestone found at the top of Mount Everest was formed in an ocean.
The limestone is the result of an igneous intrusion.
Answer:
The limestone found at the top of Mount Everest was formed in an ocean
Explanation:
The Himalayan Mountain Range, thus its highest peak Mount Everest as well, have been formed as a result of the collision between the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. The Indian plate, once it separated from Gondwanaland, started to move toward Eurasia. As it was getting closer, the plates started to push against each other. Since the boundary has been in the ocean, the ocean floor started to lift up first because of the immense pressure. As the plates continued to push against each other, the surrounding area was gradually pushed up, so what was once an ocean floor and lowlands was slowly becoming a mountain range. This resulted in limestone rocks that were formed in the ocean to be moved up for several kilometers and to become part of the highest mountain range in the world, providing us with another good proof of the continental drift theory.
Final answer:
Limestone near the summit of Mount Everest indicates that the mountain was once under an ancient ocean, and the rock was upthrust due to the collision of tectonic plates.
Explanation:
The presence of limestone at the summit of Mount Everest is evidence of the mountain's geological past. The most likely explanation for this limestone is that it was formed in an ancient ocean. Over millions of years, oceanic sediments containing the remains of marine organisms were lithified into limestone. Later, due to the collision of the Indian Plate with the Eurasian Plate, these sedimentary rocks were thrust upward to form the Himalaya mountain range. Consequently, what was once the bottom of the sea became the highest peak on Earth. This geological process is an example of plate tectonics at work and is supported by the discovery of marine fossils at such high altitudes.
Marking brainliest!! I will know if your wrong..
Imagine you are an astronomer who recently discovered a new planet orbiting a distant star.
Which set of characteristics would you use to classify this planet as an inner or terrestrial planet? Check all that apply.
-dense and solid
-very large
-thick atmosphere containing hydrogen and helium
-lacking a solid surface
-located near a star
Answer:
- dense and solid
- located near a star
Explanation:
Inner planets or terrestrial planets are considered to be smaller when compared to outer planets such as Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune and Uranus.
They are called terrestrial planets because they are characterized by having solid, rocky surface which is like desert and mountainous areas of the earth.
Example of inner planets aside planet Earth are:
1. Mercury
2. Venus
3. Mars
Inner planets are formed as a result of gravitational attraction which caused inner rings of material to accumulate and form massive rocks and heavy elements.
Also, astronomers speculate that, near the sun, are the heavier elements compacted. Elements such as iron and nickdel, whereas far away from the sun are elements such as methane, hydrogen and water condensed.
Therefore, to determine if a planet is inner and terrestrial it must have the following characteristics:
1. Rocky surface
2. Smaller in size
3. Located near a star.
What natural resources have made Algeria, Libya, and Egypt very wealthy? Choose all that apply.
-Gold
-Natural gas
-petroleum
-salt
Answer:
Natural Gas and Petroleum
Explanation:
The denmark strait separates what two large islands?
Answer: Iceland and Greenland
Explanation:
Mariner 10 was the first to visit what planet in 1974?
Answer: Venus. Hope this helps.
Question: Mariner 10 was the first to visit what planet in 1974?
Answer: Venus
Explanation: The mission was to measure environment, atmosphere, surface, and body's of different planets as it passed
question answered by
(jacemorris04)
marking brainliest
(its check all that apply)
What are the main types of star clusters? Check all that apply!
binary
eclipsing
globular
open
wobbling
I believe it's globular and open are the main types.
Answer:
globular, open
Explanation:
A star cluster is a group of stars that are gravitationally bound and these tend to form old and the new stars. Hence the three main types of the star clusters are that of the globular, open and that of the apparent that are generally found n the core of the galaxy that may be halo or spiral or elliptical. The globular clusters have stars occurring in about 50 to 450 light-years from the other stars and are millions of years old arranged in their gravitational bounds, while the open clusters are those of the loosely and open spaced stars that are distributed over the time by the molecular clouds in the galaxy. The globular clusters are distant in the galactic halo and are orbiting in there highly elliptical orbits at the time may lead to the super star clusters. Whereas the open clusters are confined to the galactic plane with spiral arms.Which part of the sun lies directly above the visible “surface” of the sun?
Chromosphere
Hope it can help !!!
Answer:
chromosphere
Explanation:
Which tributary of the mississippi is the longest
The Missouri river is the longest tributary of the Mississippi.
Which of the following types of galaxies are most spherical in shape? A) spirals. B) ellipticals. C) lenticulars. D) irregulars
Which of the following types of galaxies are most spherical in shape?
"A" Spirals
"B" Ellipticals
"C" lenticulars
"D" Irregulars
THE ONE THAT IS NOT BOLDED IS YOUR ANSWER
Final answer:
Elliptical galaxies are the most spherical in shape, composed primarily of older stars, and they exhibit a range from near-perfect spheres to slightly elongated shapes without spiral arms.
Explanation:
The type of galaxies that are most spherical in shape are elliptical galaxies. Unlike spiral galaxies that have a flatter shape with distinctive spiral arms, elliptical galaxies can range from nearly perfect spheres to slightly elongated ellipsoids. Ellipticals consist mostly of older stars and contain little interstellar matter, and they lack the trace of spiral arms. Moreover, elliptical galaxies do not show organized rotation like spiral galaxies do, due to the various orientations of the orbits of their stars.
What territory was occupied by the united kingdom but returned to china in 1997
Answer:
Honk Kong
Explanation:
On July 1 1997 the United Kingdom officially returned Hong Kong and the area surrounding it to its traditional owner, China. Hong Kong has been part of China for a very long time, but during the imperialism, the European imperialist, including the British Empire, came in East Asia and started to take control over strategically important locations, and Hong Kong was one of those places. The British were not that interested about occupying the interior of China, but instead they were focused on the good ports, as they were the ones that generated the most profit. Hong Kong was one of those ports, but unlike the other ports that China got back into its territory, Hong Kong remained to be under the governing of the UK. With lot of tensions between the two sides, as well as the increasing international pressure, the UK finally decided to return Hong Kong and the surrounding area back to China in 1997.
Which country has won the most winter olympic medals?
norway with 368 medals won
Norway has won the most Winter Olympic medals, consistently performing well in skiing and biathlon events throughout the Games.
Norway's athletes excel in cross-country skiing, alpine skiing, and ski jumping, which are central to their Winter Olympic achievements. The country’s emphasis on winter sports is deeply rooted in its culture, with a strong infrastructure supporting young athletes and a high level of expertise in winter sports training.
This focus has led to consistent success over the years, culminating in Norway holding the record for the highest number of Winter Olympic medals. Their dominance is a reflection of both their dedication to the sports and their competitive spirit on the international stage.
How do the oceans contribute to maintaining a climate that is habitable for humans?
The oceans are one of the major elements that influence the climate around the globe. They are massive water bodies, being able to accumulate and release enormous amounts of gasses from and into the atmosphere. Also, the ocean waters are an excellent heat storage, as the water has a property to cool down and warm up relatively slowly, so once its warmed up it tends to keep the temperature much higher at the places near the coast. The ocean waters are constantly on the move because of the difference in temperature and density. With the movement of the water they create air masses that follow them, some warm and wet, some cold and dry. The places that are influenced by the oceans have their climates modified mostly by them, with the most common characteristic being that the temperatures extremes are lacking, so the climate tends to be milder in all seasons, or at places it remains the same for the whole year.
Earthquakes are especially common in which of the following regions?
A.
the Hindu Kush
B.
The Empty Quarter
C.
Iranian Plateau
D.
Strait of Hormuz (its C.
Iranian Plateau. on Edge)
Answer:
I believe the answer is B the empty quarter. hope I helped
The Iranian Plateau is especially earthquake-prone due to its location at the convergence of several tectonic plates, making it part of the earthquake-active Mediterranean-Asiatic Belt.
Explanation:Earthquakes are especially common on the Iranian Plateau, which is situated at the crossroads of multiple tectonic plates, leading to high seismic activity. This region is a part of the Mediterranean-Asiatic Belt, where approximately 15 percent of the world's earthquakes occur due to the convergence of the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate. Like the areas around the Pacific Ring of Fire, where a vast majority of earthquakes are concentrated, the Iranian Plateau is prone to frequent and sometimes powerful earthquakes due to its tectonic setting.
Since 2010, the population of the United States has been __________ while Japan's population has been __________. A. increasing . . . Increasing B. increasing . . . Decreasing C. decreasing . . . Increasing D. decreasing . . . Decreasing
Answer:
USA population is increasing
Japans population is decreasing
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Since 2010, the population of the United States has been increasing while Japan's population has been decreasing.
Explanation:
USA - By the end of the year, the population of the United States will have increased by 2.3 million people by 2018, according to projections published by the US Census Bureau.
According to these calculations, the US will end the year with a population of 326,971,407, or 0.71% (2,314,238 people) more than since the New Year 2020, making it the third largest country. most populous planet behind China and India.
JAPAN - Japan's population decreased for the ninth straight year (in 2019), according to data from Japan's Ministry of Home Affairs and Communications.
Published figures reveal that on October 1, 2019 the Japanese population was 126,443,000 people.
In relation to the year 2018, there was a fall of 263,000 people, registering the 9th year followed by a fall. The productive population of the country, which is people aged between 15 and 64, represented 59.7%, the lowest percentage since the year 25 of the Showa era (1950).
What river connects rome to the mediterranean sea
The Tiber river connects rome to the mediterranean sea.
which is true about Africa?
a. apartheid is the official policy of Africa
b. Europe controls most of African nations today
Africa is governed by the IMF
d. the Sahara desert forms a cultural barrier in Africa
Answer:
d. the Sahara desert forms a cultural barrier in Africa
Explanation:
The vast dune and ocean of sands that forms the prominent Sahara desert serves a big cultural barrier on the African continent.
Geographically, South of the Sahara lies huge expanse of tropical rainforest and the Atlantic. Going northward we see Mediterranean climate.
Culture is the way people live. The Sahara is home to diverse cultures. The Magrebs, Bendouins, Arabs are some of the dominant tribes. These cultures are very uinque in that the people are mostly nomads. They carry their animals about looking for pastures and water.
To the South lies the Yoruba, Ashanti etc. These cultures are rooted in farming as a means of food production.
Their cultures a quite distinct from the northern nomads.
Going from North to South we see distinct cultures and people.
The statement 'd. the Sahara desert forms a cultural barrier in Africa' is true, as it has historically created a divide in terms of cultural, political, and social aspects between North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa.
Explanation:The correct answer to the question about Africa is 'd. the Sahara desert forms a cultural barrier in Africa.' The Sahara Desert indeed acts as a significant geographical and cultural barrier, separating North Africa from sub-Saharan Africa, influencing migration patterns, technological spread, and the cultural and political connections across the continent. Neither 'a. apartheid is the official policy of Africa' nor 'b. Europe controls most of African nations today' is correct. Apartheid was a specific policy of racial segregation in South Africa that ended in 1991. Moreover, European control over African politics has largely receded since the era of decolonization in the mid-20th century. 'c. Africa is governed by the IMF' is incorrect as the IMF (International Monetary Fund) does not govern regions; it provides financial assistance and policy advice to countries facing economic instability.
18. Which process led to the release of large amounts of carbon dioxide at the end of the Devonian period? Please explain
A. The melting of glaciers
B. The breakup of Pangaea
C. The volcanic activity
D. The extinction of plant life
Answer:
C. The volcanic activity
Explanation:
The Devonian period is the period in which the diversification of life exploded. The fish types increased significantly, while the plants started to develop proper roots and grew much larger. Also, in this period we have the formation of the first soils.
As a period it has been relatively cold, and the main reason for that are the plants because they extracted large amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. By the end of this period though, large volcanic eruptions occurred, and through them, lot of carbon dioxide was released into the atmosphere, warming up the planet for few degrees and changing the climate.
The volcanic activity released large amounts of carbon dioxide at the end of the Devonian period. Hence, option (C) is correct.
This process significantly impacted the global climate, contributing to mass extinction events.
At the end of the Devonian period, about 350 million years ago, significant geological and biological changes occurred, including increased volcanic activity.Volcanic eruptions released large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and other gases into the atmosphere.This surge in CO₂ may have reduced the greenhouse effect initially but eventually led to sustained climatic changes.The volcanic activity released CO₂ that would have contributed to atmospheric warming, altering the Earth's climate.In conclusion, volcanic activity played a crucial role in releasing large amounts of carbon dioxide at the end of the Devonian period, impacting the global climate and contributing to the mass extinction events.
These images show types of landforms.
Which image shows a plain?
Answer:
Image 4 shows a plain...
Happy to help
Pls mark as Brainliest.
Answer: image 4
Explanation:
50 pts PLEASEE HELP! what are all of the cities in new jersey?
Answer: See answer below.
Explanation:
There's many cities you can find out about in New Jersey all of them will be listed below:
Newark
Jersey City
Princetown
Atlantic City
Trenton
Edison
Paterson
Toms River
Clifton
Morristown
Cherry Hill
Hoboken
Montclair
Wildwood
Hackensack
Cape May
Paramus
Parsippany-Troy Hills
Freehold Township
Bayonne, Secaucus, Woodbridge Township, Piscataway, Passaic, East Brunswick, West Orange, Asbury Park, Red Bank, Mount Laurel Township, West New York, North Bergen, Howell Township, East Orange, Long Branch, Old Bridge Township, Teaneck, Monroe Township, Mahwah, Manalapan Township, Voorhees Township, Fair Lawn, Perth Amboy, Nutley, Rahway, North Brunswick Township, Egg Harbor Township, Seaside Heights, Point Pleasant Beach, Upper Saddle River, Englewood Cliffs, Point Pleasent.
Write a characteristic of the photic zone of a freshwater biome.
Characteristics of the photic zone in the freshwater biome are the warmer water, light, rich in freshwater organisms, shallow.
The photic zone is the first zone from the top of the freshwater body of water. It is the shallowest part of the body of water, and it is further divided into the littoral zone and limnetic zone. This zone is the closest to the shore. The sunlight manages to penetrate in it, so it is a zone where the majority of the producers are able to survive and thrive because they can perform the process of photosynthesis. Since this zone enables the producers to thrive, and the producers are the basis of any ecosystem, it enables the further existence, high diversification, and thriving of all the other living organisms in the freshwater biome. The photic zone is also characterized with warmer water because it is on the top, it is heated by sunlight, so that provides nice conditions for the living organisms to be the most abundant in this zone.
Precipitation in the Eastern Mediterranean falls primarily on the___________ edge of the region.
Answer:
western coastal
Explanation:
The Eastern Mediterranean is mostly arid and semi-arid. The precipitation levels are very low in general, with only small areas of this part of the region receiving sufficient amounts of rainfall. The majority of the precipitation is along the western coastal part of the Eastern Mediterranean, mostly the coastal parts of Lebanon, Syria, and in the past few decades Israel as well. The reason for this is that in this part of the region there are mountains, so the warm, wet air masses accumulate and there's sufficient amounts of precipitations. Behind the mountains though it it mostly desert and very dry. Israel naturally doesn't have precipitation in this manner, but by using the technology, this country started to produce artificial conditions for precipitation, increasing the precipitation significantly, turning from desert, to one of the most prosperous agricultural countries in the region.
What is the only country in continental south america that does not speak spanish?
Answer:
French Guiana
Explanation:
In which state did the disastrous exxon valdez oil spill occur?
the exxon valdez oil spill occurred in Alaska.
Answer is Alaska
Exxon Valdez oil spill. The Exxon Valdez oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, March 24, 1989, when Exxon Valdez, an oil tanker owned by Exxon Shipping Company, bound for Long Beach, California, struck Prince William Sound's Bligh Reef, 1.5 mi (2.4 km) west of Tatitlek, Alaska, at 12:04 am.
How do culture traits move and develop through time and space across different scales?
im not exactly sure about this question but this may help you :))
How is culture characterized and described? The characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people, defined by everything from language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts. No matter what culture a people are a part of, one thing is for certain, it will change. Culture appears to have become key in our interconnected world, which is made up of so many ethnically diverse societies, but also riddled by conflicts associated with religion, ethnicity, ethical beliefs, and, essentially, the elements which make up culture
Answer:
so the the way "culture traits move and develop through time and space across different scales?" is the same way someone spreads their beliefs, lets say Christmas traditions for example, some people like to chug down on egg-nog and others prefer hot chocolate, it's a tradition, so some people like to share their tradition, and so therefore spreading their culture traits, and spreading it and sharing it, until it become a way of life, like walking up to someone and going "Hakuna Matata fam" and just burst into song lol, u pass it around and spread it and pass it down from generation lol
Consider the four stars shown following. Rank the stars based on their surface temperature from highest to lowest.
a red supergiant star
Sun
a blue white dwarf star
an orange main-sequence star
Answer:
a blue white dwarf star
Sun
an orange main-sequence star
a red supergiant star
Biblical city on the plain of jordan crossword
Answer:
sodom
Explanation:
BETSAIDA (8)
SODOMA (6)
CANAAN (6)
AMALECITAS (10)
SANSON (6)
AGEO (4)
LEVITICO (8)
OSEAS (5)
ABEL (4)
SALMOS (6
Which of the following biomes spans the largest annual mean temperature range, but the narrowest mean precipitation range?tropical forestdeserttemperate foresttaiga
Answer:
desert
Explanation:
Answer:
Out of the given biomes, a desert spans the largest annual mean temperature range, but the narrowest mean precipitation range.
Explanation:
A desert is characterized by long and wide stretches of arid, sandy lands with least vegetation. Due to the absence of green cover, the insolation received in the desert area is the highest and thus, the annual mean temperature range here is also the highest. At the same time, owing to zero or negligible vegetation and no possibility of orographic precipitation, deserts receive the least rainfalls than any other type of biome.What large island nation is located off the southeast coast of africa
Answer:
Madagascar
Explanation:
Madagascar, island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa.