The civilization that was wiped out by the consequences of volcanic eruption was Group of answer choices
1. Persian
2, Roman
3. Greek
4. Aztec
5. Minoan

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5. Minoan

Explanation:

The Minoan civilization lasted from around 2,700 BCE to its ultimate downfall in 1,100 BCE. It was centered in the Greek island of Crete, and several other small islands in the southern Aegean Sea.

The latter years of the Minoan civilization were struck by natural disasters such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

The strongest of the volcanic eruptions occurred in the island of Santorini, in the mid second millenium BCE. This eruption is one of the most catastrophic volcanic eruptions in recorded history, and devastated the nearby Minoan communities.


Related Questions

During the nineteenth century, Asian and African rulers usually desired transfer of which of the following western technologies most?a. Medicinesb. Weaponsc. Navigational instrumentsd. Textile manufacturing equipment

Answers

Answer:

b. weapons

Explanation:

Hello! Asia and Africa were empires that, in military strength, political organization, economic development and cultural splendor that surpassed Europeans. The weapons are the European importation that had the most repercussions (military and political) had.

Thanks for your question! Feel free to ask more!  

Final answer:

In the nineteenth century, Asian and African rulers most desired Western weapons due to their superiority and the need for maintaining power and protection.

Explanation:

During the nineteenth century, Asian and African rulers most often desired the transfer of weapons technology from the West. This was because the industrial revolution enabled Western nations to produce advanced weaponry, outpacing the local manufacturing capabilities of Asian and African societies. Such technological superiority allowed a relatively small number of Europeans to exert control over much larger territories and populations in these regions, often employing methods such as gunboat diplomacy. Acquiring Western firearms was seen as crucial for maintaining power, independence, and for protection against colonization or rival states. As a form of currency, these weapons were considerably expensive, and non-European powers had to trade valuable resources like camels, or make significant concessions, to obtain them.

For Socrates a basis for the grounding of morality and the social order was needed other than that provided by the stories of the Greek deities. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hello!

Socrates was born in the city of Athens (Greece) in 470 B.C.

He was an outstanding philosopher. The main topic of his thinking is ethical behavior, which relates knowledge as a virtue and ignorance as vice. According to this idea, through self-knowledge, man can act fairly and achieve happiness in this way. He proposed a dialectical method to achieve self-knowledge, called mayeutics.

In 399 B.C., Socrates died accused of not recognizing the gods and corrupting the youth.

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What are the three ways the Constitution can be amended?

1. proposed by three-fourths of both houses and ratified by two-thirds of the states
2. proposed by two-thirds of both houses and ratified by three-fourths of the states
3. ratified by special conventions in three-fourths of the states
4. ratified by special conventions in one-half of the states
5. proposed by special convention called by two-thirds of state legislatures and ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures

Answers

*The constitution can be amended when the amendments are proposed by two-thirds of both houses and ratified by three-fourths of the states.

*ratified by special conventions in three-fourths of the states

*proposed by special convention called by two-thirds of state legislatures and ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures.

Explanation:

A convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution, also called an Article V Convention or amendments convention. This convention is called for by two-thirds of the state legislatures and it is one of two processes authorized by Article Five of the United States Constitution whereby the United States Constitution may be altered. Amendments may also be proposed by the Congress with a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.  

To become part of the Constitution, an amendment must be ratified by either the legislatures of three-fourths  of the states, or state ratifying conventions in three-fourths of the states.

Final answer:

The three ways the Constitution can be amended are: proposed by two-thirds of both houses and ratified by three-fourths of the states, ratified by special conventions in three-fourths of the states, and proposed by special convention called by two-thirds of state legislatures and ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures. The correct option is 1, 3 and 5.

Explanation:

The three ways the Constitution can be amended are:

Proposed by two-thirds of both houses and ratified by three-fourths of the states: This is the most common method used to amend the Constitution. It requires a proposal by two-thirds of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, followed by ratification by three-fourths of the states.Ratified by special conventions in three-fourths of the states: This method has only been used once, for the 21st Amendment. It requires a proposal by two-thirds of both houses of Congress, followed by ratification by special conventions in three-fourths of the states.Proposed by special convention called by two-thirds of state legislatures and ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures: This method has never been used and provides an alternative to Congress proposing amendments.

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To what extent did the idea of assimilation succeed and fail in regards to Native Americans?

Answers

Answer: The assimilation of the Indians failed the moment it began.

Explanation:

The complete collapse was experienced at the outset because the assimilation of the Indians was violent. The suppression of their culture, the seizure of land, and discrimination have had profound consequences on the indigenous population of America. All of this has been around for a long time throughout history, which has had a profound effect on the indigenous people. Millions of Indians did not survive decades of European domination. War conflicts, the spread of infectious diseases, the forcible transfer are just some of the factors that have decimated the natives.

Because of all the above, it is impossible to speak of the successful assimilation of the Indians. A number have indeed left remarkable footprints throughout history, such as the Joseph Medicine Crow. Even today, there are people in American society who are influential and hold some positions, such as Elizabeth Warren. But that's just a small number of people. Even today, Indians are a largely marginalized and discredited factor in American society.

Operations directed by the President and managed by Department of State or other appropriate authority whereby U.S. civilians and others are extracted from foreign countries when their lives are endangered by war, civil unrest, or natural disaster to safe havens or to the United States are referred to as_______________.

Answers

Answer:

Non-combatant evacuation operation

Explanation:

Non-combatant evacuation operations or NEOs are conducted by the Deparment of State, directed by the President, but their success or failure is responsability of the U.S. Ambassador to the country where they are taking place, who is directly in charge and constantly in communication with the U.S. President.

These operations require the use of force, and are very risky for both military personnel and civilians.

The most recent NEOs were implemented in Libya in the year 2014, during the Civil War that occurred shortly after the NATO intervention in that country.

Answer:

These operations are referred to as New Combatant Withdrawal Operations (NEOs).

Explanation:

Description: Noncombatant evacuation operations (NEOs) are about evacuating and protecting civilian non-populations in foreign countries (from war, civil unrest, or natural disasters, for example). Overseas evacuation is recommended and administered by the State Department and is supported by the Department of the Army. According to the Marine Corps Emergency Management Team, US citizens and others will get help for whatever problems they may have after staying safe in their final destination.

Read the following sentences from paragraph 2 of the speech:

Martin Luther King dedicated his life to love and to justice between fellow human beings. He died in the cause of
that effort. In this difficult day, in this difficult time for the United States, it's perhaps well to ask what kind of a
nation we are and what direction we want to move in.

How do the sentences use rhetoric to advance the speaker's point of view in the speech?

Kennedy uses emotional appeal to identify with the anger and sense of injustice from his audience.

Kennedy uses emotional appeal to identify with his audience on the grounds of compassion for each other.

Kennedy uses an appeal to authority, imploring the audience to believe his words based on his status as a political leader.

Kennedy uses a logical appeal to the audience as he provides statistics on how segregation tears communities apart. Click to show Rationale & Item Info

Answers

Answer:

The sentences use rhetoric to advance the speaker's point of view in the speech. Kennedy uses emotional appeal to identify with his audience on the grounds of compassion for each other. Also, he uses a logical appeal to the audience as he provides statistics on how segregation tears communities apart. So, here the 2nd and the 4th options fit in well.

Explanation:

On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was assassinated and Senator Robert F. Kennedy had given a speech. These lines are taken from that speech where he's giving a choice to the people to create the kind of future they want for their country. Whether it is the desire for revenge or whether it is to make the effort like Luther and understand with compassion and love. He also talks about the effects of violence on the country and largely on the people. He encourages the people to create a United States filled with love and wisdom, and compassion towards one another and not division, hatred or violence. These are the reasons why the 2nd and the 4th options give a clear idea about the speaker's words.

How did the roman church appear to hold the keys to heaven?

Answers

Answer:

They sold indulgences which shortened your stay in purgatory

Explanation:

People believed this because they did not have any bibles to search the truth

2. What was mud used for in the oil drilling rig?

Answers

Answer:

Drilling mud. Drilling mud, also called drilling fluid, in petroleum engineering, a heavy, viscous fluid mixture that is used in oil and gas drilling operations to carry rock cuttings to the surface and also to lubricate and cool the drill bit.

Explanation:

Answer:

In geotechnical engineering, drilling fluid, also called drilling mud, is used to aid the drilling of boreholes into the earth.

Explanation:

Often used while drilling oil and natural gas wells and on exploration drilling rigs, drilling fluids are also used for much simpler boreholes, such as water wells.

The renaissance sought to bring back the human elements to these studies and emphasize the importance of engaging with emotion and creativity as well as science and politics. True or False.

Answers

Answer:

True  

Explanation:

Europe during the Renaissance period changed in every aspect by giving rebirth to Europe in every possible way. Culturally and socially, Renaissance gave birth to individualism and humanism. The humanist poets and writers sought to reconnect with the text of the Latin and Greek literature and art. The changes led to come Capitalist that began to the rise of cities and town and the flourishing of trading ports. Power shifted to princedoms, monarchies, which broke the influence of the Church in the Politics.              

How are the Indian ocean and the sub-Saharan African trade routes similar?
A. Both helped connect Europe, Africa, and the Americans.
B. Both were used by Mongols to expand their empire.
C. Both contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire.
D. Both expanded the regional exchange of goods and ideas.

Answers

D. Both expanded the regional exchange of goods and ideas.

Explanation:

Both of these routes had large importance especially in the exchange of ideas, and first of all of gods.Through those routes not only that the exchange was constant, but what is also important that it led to the development of certain regions.

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Which was one of the goals for some advocates of the Progressive movement?


laissez-faire economy

welfare

conservation

establishment of a national bank

Answers

Answer:

conservation

Explanation:

The progressive era is the period of the reforms in American society from the 1890s to 1920s, taking up the issues of industrialization, urbanization, and political corruption. One of the keen issues is the conservation of wildlife. Conservative writers urged for the protection of wildlife and natural resources. People began to escape from the crowded cities to ave some moments of peace in natural surrounding.

Answer:

Conservation :)

What piece of legislation deals with the 18th amendment

Answers

Answer: On the Prohibition of Alcoholic Beverages.

Explanation:

Amendment 18 was created in 1919. It has three sections. Section one states that one year after the ratification of the amendment, the consumption, production and transfer of alcoholic beverages to the United States is prohibited.

Section two states that Congress has the right to enforce the restriction above under the appropriate laws.The third section states that it will not implement the law unless Congress submits it to the states within seven years.

Finally, it is essential to add that the constitution of no democratic country is a constant category, that it is flexible and subject to change.

Which of the following is an Enlightenment ideal that helped fuel the French Revolution? A) There should be a full-scale revolution. B) The nobility has a right to own all the land. C) A king should have absolute power over the country. D) All men are free and created equal.

Answers

Answer: D- All men are free and created equal

Explanation: The enlightenment ideal that helped fueled the French revolution was based on principles of liberty equality and fraternity. It was based on the ideas of John Locke who said that all men are born with natural rights to live and also right to own properties. It showed people that they shouldn't just believe the things they were told. Which resulted to people especially the rich ones deciding they wanted more freedom and influence. Then it all resulted to the French revolution

Answer:

D. ALL MEN ARE FREE AND ARE CREATED EQUAL

Explanation: The French revolution started in the year  1789-1799, the effects of the American civil war adversely affected France that it started to impose tax increases which caused untold hardships on the people. The people started feeling bad and oppressed and wide scale revolutions and protests which led to the overthrow of the monarch system of Governance which was formerly in place. It was believed to be fueled by this Quote ''all men are free and are created equal''.

The French people largely supported Napoleon after he took power due to

his promise for stability and appeal to the common man

the threat of invasion by the British

his promise to abolish slavery in the colonies

his strong Catholic faith


Some absolute monarchs, such as Louis XIV and Peter the Great, consolidated their power by

focusing mainly on artistic and literary achievement in their countries

weakening the nobility and taking control of most aspects of government

using Enlightenment ideas to reform their societies

creating constitutions to protect rights of their citizens

Answers

Answers with Explanation:

1. The French people largely supported Napoleon after he took power due to his promise for stability and appeal to the common man.

Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military leader who was famous during the "French Revolution." His coronation happened in 1804 and when he rose to power, he was back by the "Constitution of the Year VIII." This constitution was adopted by France and gave Napoleon all the power that he needed. He was largely supported by the French people because of his promise to provide stability and appeal to common man. He was after restoring France after the revolution. In order to do this, he made a peaceful relationship with the Roman Catholic church. He also established the "Napoleonic Code," a French civil code which was more clearer and accessible to all.

2. Some absolute monarchs, such as Louis XIV and Peter the Great, consolidated power by weakening the nobility and taking control of most aspects of government.

Louis XIV and Peter the Great are both popular for weakening the nobility. In order to do this, Louis XIV did not include the nobles in his council. In this case, they will not have a direct authority. This gave Louis XIV an even greater control when it came to French authority.

On the other hand, Peter the Great also did the same thing. He wanted to reform Russia by weakening the "Boyars," the elite class or noble people of Russia. What he did was to tax them on beards. He ordered them to chop off their beards. This brought about several rebellions, but which he could control because of his powerful authority.

The American sociologist who focused on social theory in the 1940s, developing detailed models of how society harmoniously works together was

Answers

Taking into account the statement above: "The American sociologist who focused on social theory in the 1940s, developing detailed models of how society harmoniously works together was"

The answer is: Talcott parsons.

Explanation: Talcott Parsons was an American sociologist of a classical tradition, he is well known for a social action theory and structural funcionalismo that he created. Also, Parsons is actually considered one of the most influential figures in sociology in the 20th century.

Hope this helps.

Final answer:

Talcott Parsons was the American sociologist who developed detailed models of society working harmoniously in the 1940s, focusing on the functionalist perspective.

Explanation:

The American sociologist who focused on social theory in the 1940s and developed detailed models of how society works together harmoniously is Talcott Parsons. Parsons is known for his work on functionalism, a theoretical perspective that views society as a complex system of parts working together to promote solidarity and stability. Parsons' models incorporated insights from earlier sociologists like Émile Durkheim, who believed that society is held together by shared values, languages, and symbols, with each part contributing to social stability and continuity, a concept known as dynamic equilibrium. Parsons articulated these ideas in his significant work, Theories of Society: Foundations of Modern Sociological Theory, which established him as a central figure in American sociology.

The Rhineland was taken away from German’s control to provide a B___Z____ between France and Germany?

Answers

Answer:

The Rhineland was taken away from German’s control to provide a buffer zone between France and Germany?

Explanation:

How did the u.s. Government expand its powers during world war 1?

Answers

Answer:

During the World War 1 the US were allies to the countries affected during the War by supplying food and giving them aid by send troops and other resources which helped the allies win the war

Explanation:

WWI was largely a stalemate until the US entered the war. Its large population and many resources tipped the balance and allowed the Allied Powers to win the war soon after the US entered. ... The American troops were fresh because we didn't join the war until April 1917. Our rested troops were a big asset for the Allies.

From the outset, the US government grappled with the uncomfortable question of slavery in all of the following measures EXCEPT the:__________
A. Northwest Ordinance in 1787.
B. constitutional ban on slave imports beginning in 1808.
C. Missouri Compromise in 1820.
D. Nonimportation Act of 1807.
E. Compromise of 1850.

Answers

Answer:

D. Nonimportation Act of 1807.

Explanation:

The non-importation Act was measure to stand against the American losses because of war between Britain and Napoleonic France. The Act banned the sale of certain British goods in an attempt to force Britain to abandon its influence on American sailors and honor American sovereignty. It was an economic response instead of a military one, to interference of the above-mentioned nation in American shipping.

why didn't the treaty of versailles lay the foundation for a lasting peace?

Answers

Answer: They humiliated Germany and used the war guilt clause.

Explanation:

They started off bad which made the whole process bad.

.Answer:The Treaty of Versailles didn't lay the foundations for lasting peace because they started off bad. They humiliated Germany and used the war guilt clause. ... The Americans opposed the Treaty of Versailles because it was not good for the economy and "pulled down all of Europe" which can negatively affect the US, too

Explanation:

A group of women angered by their exclusion from an international anti-slavery conference, called for the Women's Rights Convention of 1848 which was held in

Answers

Answer:

Wesleyan Chapel in Seneca Falls, New York.

Explanation:

The meeting was held from July 19 to 20, 1848. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, one of the meeting’s organizers, started the speech on the convention’s goals and purpose.

"The correct answer is: Seneca Falls, New York.  The Women's Rights Convention of 1848, which marked the beginning of the women's rights movement in the United States, was held in Seneca Falls, New York.

This historic event took place from July 19 to July 20, 1848, and was organized by women's rights activists Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, among others.

The convention was called in response to the exclusion of women from the World Anti-Slavery Convention in London a few years earlier, where women were not allowed to participate as delegates or speak publicly. The Seneca Falls Convention led to the Declaration of Sentiments, a document that outlined the rights that American women should be entitled to, including the right to vote, which would not be granted until the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920."

"The blood of the slain, the weeping voice of nature cries, ''tis time to part." When he wrote that, he was urging the colonies to declare their independence from

Answers

Answer:

Great Britain.

Explanation:

The foregoing is an excerpt from Thomas Paine's prose on the separation of the United State of America from the "whims and caprices" of Great Britain. The prose emphasized that the relationship between England and America at that time was unequally yoked, and this was not meant to be. The author was of the view that there was an urgent need for separation of the two countries. According to him, even nature supports his argument, considering the proximity between the two countries and the time both countries were discovered.  

On November 5, an electronics store owner realized that his stock of 15 copies of the most popular video game of the holiday shopping season would not last until the first of the next month. Seeing an advertisement from the manufacturer of the game in a trade journal listing its price at $3,000 per hundred, with delivery one week from order, the store owner e-mailed to the manufacturer an order for 100 copies of the game at $3,000 per hundred. There were no further communications between the store owner and the manufacturer. By November 25, the store owner realized that the manufacturer was not going to deliver any of the video games. He thus was forced to obtain additional stock by purchasing from a middleman at a cost of $4,000 per hundred. The store owner brings an action for breach of contract against the manufacturer.

Answers

This information was missing in the question:

Who will prevail?

A. The manufacturer, because the communications between the parties were not definite or certain enough to form a contract.

B. The manufacturer, because it never accepted the offer contained in the store owner's e-mail.

C. The store owner, because his e-mail was an acceptance of the manufacturer's offer.

D. The store owner, because he changed his position in reliance on the manufacturer's promise to deliver the video games within one week.

Answer: B.

Explanation: First we need to take into account that if the communication want to be an offer, it must contain a any kind of promise or commitment that can be include in a contract. The broader communicating media, for example: publications, and the courts will view the communication as a way of solicitation of an offer. An advertisement in a journal is often considered as an invitation to submit offers, but not an offer itself. Furthermore, the store owner's e-mail was an offer that was never accepted by the manufacturer.

Hope this helps.

What project was endowed by Philip the Bold as a dynastic symbol of the power of the dukes of Burgundy?
A. The Louvre royal palace in Paris
B. Saint Bavo Cathedral in Ghent
C. The stock exchange in Antwerp
D. The Chartreuse de Champmol in Dijon

Answers

Answer:

Option D, The chartreuse de champmol in Dijon, is the right answer.

Explanation:

The Chartreuse de Champmol was a Carthusian monastery, located on Dijon's outskirt. During the 15th century, it served as the capital of Duchy of Burgundy. Duke Philip the Bold founded this monastery in the year 1383 to accommodate a funeral spot for the Valois Dukes of Burgundy. This monastery was lavishly decorated with various artworks and the scattered remnants remained the key evidence to understand the art of the age.

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.


The ancient Greeks believed that using _____ was the best way to solve problems. They used careful measurements and observation to develop the _____ theory, which stated that the Earth was the center of the universe. This idea would persist for more than a thousand years.
- Logic is the first answer and Geocentric is the second answer.
- I haven't seen this question asked yet so I asked it but I also already had the answer for those who haven't had this question yet.

Answers

Logic and Geocentric

Explanation:

The geocentric system is a model of the world centered on the Earth, with all other celestial bodies orbiting it. This system was developed by the ancient Greek philosopher Ptolemy, and has been maintained for more than 15 centuries thanks to the Christian Church. According to this model presented, Earth is a flat plate around which spheres are located. One for each planet (the so-called wandering star), the sun, the moon and the last for the stars of the real estate. Ptolemy's geocentric model of the world explained the motion of the planets using a combination of circles.

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Answer:

logic and geocentric

Explanation:

Match the following. Moses / David / Joseph1. rejected by Saul; wandered in exile: 2. rejected by Israelites; lived in exile: 3. rejected by brothers; lived in slavery: 4. exalted to become leader of his people: 5. exalted to become king of Israel: 6. exalted to become second only to Pharaoh:

Answers

Answer: Numbers 1 and 5, David.

Numbers 2 and 4, Moses.

Numbers 3 and 6, Joseph.

Explanation: David became popular after killing the giant Goliath and jealous King Saul attempted to kill him a few times unsuccessfully. David had to flee into the wilderness for safety but after Saul died in battle, David was exalted to the position of the next King of Israel.

Moses' attempt at liberating his people from slavery (including killing an Egyptian) further incurred Pharaoh's wrath and Moses had to flee when his own people condemned his action in their defence. He was eventually called while in exile to return to Egypt for the purpose of leading his people out of slavery and hence became their leader for the next few years.

Joseph was rejected and despised by his jealous brothers and they sold him off into slavery. It was while he was in prison as a slave that he was divinely blessed with the wisdom to interprete dreams and as a reward for interpreting Pharoah's dream, he was appointed as a ruler second in command to Pharaoh.

rejected by Saul; wandered in exile: David  

rejected by Israelites; lived in exile:  Moses

rejected by brothers; lived in slavery:  Joseph

exalted to become leader of his people:  Moses

exalted to become king of Israel:  David

exalted to become second only to Pharaoh: Joseph

Source:

I just got these answers correct on my lesson.

In 1947 the GATT was instituted based on the two basic principles of reciprocity and nondiscrimination, commonly referred to as the most favored nation (MFN) principle.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

GATT stand for General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade is a multilateral agreement to regulate international trade.  It purpose is the reduction of trade barriers, tariffs and preferences in International trade.

GATT was first discussed during the UN conference on Trade and Employment 30 October 1947. It was the result of failure of the negotiating governments to create the international Trade Organisation. It was was signed by 23 nations on Geneva on 30 October 1947 and was effective from 1st January 1948.

I owned and mechanized steel mills. When workers began a strike, I hired replacement workers who would accept lower wages. I won the conflict at the Homestead steel mill, but my reputation was hurt by my actions. Who am I?

Answers

Answer:

Andrew Carnegie

Explanation:

Andrew Carnegie kar-NAY-gee was a Scottish-American industrialist, and philanthropist. Carnegie led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century and became one of the richest Americans in history.

Answer:

D. Andrew Carnegie

Explanation:

what are the major indian castes? how does their makeup resemble, and differ from, the social structures of the egyptian and mesopotamian civilizations? cite specific evidence.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Indian caste system is divided into four main categories: Brahms, Kshatriyas, Visas, and Shudras.

The Brahmans: Hindu Priests.

Kshatriyas: kings and warriors.

Visas: skilled farmers, merchants, and craftsmen.

Shudras: farmers and servants’ tenants.

Brahmin is a member of the upper class or Varna in Hinduism. The Brahmans are the class to which Hindu pastors belong, and they are responsible for teaching and preserving sacred knowledge.

First, the Hindu caste system was based on karma theology, where the actions of the individual in previous life determined what class he was born in, and progress through the levels can only happen through a new birth to a different type after death. While social mobility was limited in Egypt and Mesopotamia, no official rules were prohibiting it. And there was no equivalent Dalit or layer that could not be compromised, whereas the three cultures had nobles, priests, scribes, and artisans.

In ancient Indian and Egyptian civilizations, an extreme situation was ... but both religious beliefs and the resulting political system were different, ... although religion was an essential part of the Indian political system.

Final answer:

The major Indian castes are the Brahmins, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Sudra, and Dalits, and their makeup resembles yet differs from that of the ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations. Notably, the Indian caste system interweaves religious beliefs in reincarnation and karma, making it distinct from the social structures of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia.

Explanation:

The major Indian castes are the Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriya (rulers and warriors), Vaishya (workers, farmers, and craftsmen), and Sudra (servants and laborers). In addition, there are the Dalits, often known as the 'untouchables', who exist outside the four-tiered caste system.

The caste makeup resembles social structures of Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia in the sense that both societies were also stratified, with clearly defined classes and distinct roles for their citizens. However, the Indian caste system is bound with religious beliefs, particularly reincarnation and karma, and this is a unique aspect different from Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations.

In Egypt and Mesopotamia, social mobility was determined by wealth and occupation, unlike in India where a person's place in the hierarchy is believed to be determined by karma. While the Indian caste system has been officially abolished, it continues to permeate Indian society.

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The institutional arrangement that creates two relatively autonomous (independent) levels of government, each possessing the capacity to act directly on behalf of the people with the authority granted to it by the national constitution is called ______

A. federalism
B. checks and balances
C. separation of powers
D. constitutional authority

Answers

Hello,

Question- The institutional arrangement that creates two relatively autonomous (independent) levels of government, each possessing the capacity to act directly on behalf of the people with the authority granted to it by the national constitution is called ______

A. federalism

B. checks and balances

C. separation of powers

D. constitutional authority

Answer- A. Federalism

Answer: HI IM BREANNA

​Federalism is an institutional arrangement that creates two relatively autonomous levels of government, each possessing the capacity to act directly on behalf of the people with the authority granted to it by the national constitution.

Explanation:

What were the federal government's major challenges in reconstructing the South after the Civil War during the period from 1865 to 1877?

Answers

Answer:

The South´s economy was ravaged and bankrupt. It needed to be rebuilt. Slavery was going to end formally, but there was no clear plan how to integrate the freed 4 million black people into mainstream social and political life; besides, the southern states passed a series of laws that thwarthed personal development of former slaves and reduced them to dependence to the agrarian system of the South. Discrimination against African Americans continued. And a major challenge was how heal the wounds of war and forge a new sense of national unity.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The federal government faced major challenges in the reconstruction of the South after the Civil War, including political repair, social repair, and economic challenges.

Explanation:

The federal government faced major challenges in reconstructing the South after the Civil War from 1865 to 1877.

Political Repair: One major challenge was determining who would control the southern governments and how the rebelling states would return to the Union. National leaders had to decide on the terms of peace and establish new governments in the South.Social Repair: Another challenge was addressing the legal and social status of former slaves and developing a new labor system to replace slavery. The federal government had to ensure the legal rights of freedmen were protected.Economic Challenges: Farmers in the South faced the task of cultivating arid western soils and selling crops in a global commodities market. Workers in urban industries experienced long hours, hazardous conditions, and stagnant wages.

Other Questions
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