Answer:
Many a times enterprises create too many disparate and unrelated data marts without much benefit. It can become a big hurdle to maintain.
Explanation:
A data mart is an Information technology structure or pattern specific to data warehouse environments.
Data mart is an element of data warehouse. It is used to retrieve data related to client-facing activities and is usually designed specifically for the needs of its users.
Based on the options given, the disadvantage of data mart is that many a times enterprises create too many disparate and unrelated data marts without much benefit. It can become a big hurdle to maintain.
It should be noted that statement that doesn't belong to advantages of a data warehouse over a data mart is
Many a times enterprises create too many disparate and unrelated data marts without much benefit. It can become a big hurdle to maintain.A data mart can be regarded as structure which is been to data warehouse environments, and it act as avenue for retrieving client-facing data.
with data Mart there us usually faster access of Data and easy use of it because it is specifically designed for the needs of its users.
Therefore, one disadvantages of a data warehouse over a data mart is many a times enterprises create too many disparate and unrelated data marts without much benefit.
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Rodriguez Corporation issues 19,000 shares of its common stock for $152,000 cash on February 20. Prepare journal entries to record this event under each of the following separate situations. 1. The stock has neither par nor stated value. 2. The stock has a S2 par value. 3. The stock has a SS stated value.
Answer:
1. Debit Cash $152,000
Credit Common stock $152,000
Being Issue of 19,000 common stock at neither par nor stated value
2. Debit Cash $152,000
Credit Common stock $38,000
Credit Additional paid-in capital $114,000
Being Issue of 19,000 common stock at $2 par value
3. Debit Cash $152,000
Credit Common stock $95,000
Credit Additional paid-in capital $57,000
Being Issue of 19,000 common stock at $5 stated value
Explanation:
1. The stock has neither par nor stated value
When stock has neither par nor stated value, the entire proceeds of issue are credited to common stock account.
JOURNAL ENTRY
Debit Cash $152,000
Credit Common stock $152,000
Being Issue of 19,000 common stock at neither par nor stated value
2. The stock has a $2 par value
Compute the par value, any excess of issue proceed over par value is credited to 'additional paid-in capital' account or any shortage is debited to 'discount on common stock' account.
Par Value = Number of shares issued X Par value
Par Value = 19,000 X $2 = $38,000
Additional paid-in capital = Issued value - Par Value
= $152,000 - $38,000 = $114,000
JOURNAL ENTRY
Debit Cash $152,000
Credit Common stock $38,000
Credit Additional paid-in capital $114,000
Being Issue of 19,000 common stock at $2 par value
3. The stock has a $5 stated value.
First compute the par value as in 2 above
Par Value = Number of shares issued X Par value
Par Value = 19,000 X $5 = $95,000
Additional paid-in capital = Issued value - Par Value
= $152,000 - $95,000 = $57,000
JOURNAL ENTRY
Debit Cash $152,000
Credit Common stock $95,000
Credit Additional paid-in capital $57,000
Being Issue of 19,000 common stock at $5 stated value
Note, the amount that goes to the common stock account must be par value of share issued.
An ethics committee is typically: a. Composed of employees from all functional areas and managerial levels. b. A nonessential organization in multinational corporations. c. Assigned the task of writing employee handbooks. d. Responsible for disciplining wrongdoers. e. Charged with eliminating ethical dilemmas.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": Responsible for disciplining wrongdoers.
Explanation:
Within an organization, the ethics committee is represented by a group of high-rank executives who are in charge of protecting the company's ethical culture, enforcing rules in front of problematic matters, and disciplining troublemakers whenever necessary.
Final answer:
An ethics committee is essentially a group within an organization that guides and oversees ethical behavior, taking into account the importance of an ethical organizational culture emphasized by values such as integrity, honesty, and trust. Their role is crucial in multinational corporations to ensure ethical decision-making and prevent corporate failures.
Explanation:
An ethics committee is typically composed of employees from various functional areas and managerial levels within an organization. Their primary role is to oversee and guide the ethical practices and policies within a company. They are responsible for ensuring that the company's culture reflects important values such as integrity, honesty, and trust, which are essential for creating an ethical work environment. An ethics committee is not typically tasked with writing employee handbooks or solely disciplining wrongdoers, nor are they responsible for eliminating ethical dilemmas; instead, they play a vital supporting role in the ethical decision-making process and may participate in the development of codes of ethics or conduct.
It is crucial for multinational corporations to maintain an effective ethics committee in order to foster an ethical organizational culture. As research suggests, without a strong ethical culture, even mandatory ethics training programs might not be successful. Creating and maintaining such a culture is key to enabling employees to behave ethically, which, in turn, helps prevent the sort of corporate failures seen in the cases of WorldCom and Enron. Hence, an ethics committee is far from being a nonessential organization within multinational corporations.
Instead of deciding to finish high school, you could have decided to work full-time. How would an economist explain your decision to receive your high school degree?
a. The benefit of working full-time was greater than the cost of going to high school.
b. The benefit of working full-time was greater than the benefit of going to high school.
c. The cost of working full-time was greater than the benefit of going to high school.
d. The cost of going to high school was greater than the benefit of working full-time.
e. The benefit of going to high school was greater than the benefit of working full-time.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "E": The benefit of going to high school was greater than the benefit of working full-time.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to the difference between choosing an option over another. It represents the benefit (if any) of the chosen option over the potential benefit obtained over the option that was forgone. In some cases represents what was "left on the table".
If choosing going to high school instead of working full-time, that implies, for that person, graduating provides a higher benefit than being paid monthly for a regular job.
An economist would explain the decision to receive a high school degree as having greater benefits than working full-time, contributing to society's human capital and economic growth, and providing higher wages for college-trained individuals.
Explanation:An economist would explain your decision to receive your high school degree by stating that:
The benefit of going to high school was greater than the benefit of working full-time.By acquiring more education, society allocates resources to produce education, enhancing human capital and economic growth.The payoff from college can be measured by comparing the wages of college-trained workers to high-school-trained workers, illustrating the value of obtaining a college degree.What counting rule involves the computation of the number of ways that a set of objects can be arranged in order
Answer:
Permutaion
Explanation:
Permutations deals with ordering or reordering objects that a unique. it deals with arranging the elements of a set of items into and agreed order or rearranging such items in an agreed order, this is called permuting.
Permutation is a tool embraced by mathematicians and all variants of mathematics, as well as many fields of science. it helps in the tasks that deals with sequence, analysis and sorting. the number of permutation of a set on n unique terms is n factorial (n!)
Soundgarden Company sold 200 color laser copiers on July 10, 2020, for $4,000 apiece, together with a 1-year warranty. Maintenance on each copier during the warranty period is estimated to be $330. Prepare entries to record the sale of the copiers, the related warranty costs, and any accrual on December 31, 2020. Actual warranty costs (inventory) incurred in 2020 were $17,000. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Cash A/c Dr $800,000 ($4,000 × 200 color laser copiers)
To Sales revenue A/c $800,000
(Being the sale of the copies are recorded)
2. Warranty expense A/c Dr $17,000
To Inventory A/c $17,000
(Being the warranty expense is recorded)
3. Warranty expense A/c Dr $49,000 (200 × $330 - $17,000)
To Warranty liability A/c $49,000
(Being the accrual warranty is recorded)
Kelly Fisher invested a total of $20,000 invested in two municipal bonds that have yields of 8% (bond A) and 10% (bond B) interest per year, respectively. If the interest Kelly receives from the bonds in a year is $1720, how much did she invest in each bond?
To find out how much Kelly invested in each bond, we can use a system of equations to solve for the values.
Explanation:Let's assume Kelly invested $x in bond A and $y in bond B.
According to the question, the interest Kelly received from the bonds in a year is $1720.
We can set up the following equation to represent the total interest:
x(8/100) + y(10/100) = 1720
To solve for x and y, we can rearrange the equation and substitute the values:
x + y = 20000
Now we have a system of equations. We can solve it using substitution or elimination method to find the values of x and y.
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The amounts Kelly Fisher invested in each bond are 4,000 in bond A (8% yield) and 6,000 in bond B (10% yield).
Let's denote the amount Kelly Fisher invested in bond A as ( x ), and the amount invested in bond B as ( y ).
From the problem statement, we have two pieces of information:
1. The total amount invested is $20,000:
[tex]\[ x + y = 20,000 \][/tex]
2. The total interest received from both bonds in one year is $1,720:
[tex]\[ 0.08x + 0.10y = 1,720 \][/tex]
Now, we will solve these two equations simultaneously to find ( x ) and (y).
First, let's rewrite the equations:
[tex]\[ x + y = 20,000 \][/tex] (Equation 1)
[tex]\[ 0.08x + 0.10y = 1,720 \][/tex] (Equation 2)
To eliminate decimals, multiply Equation 2 by 100:
[tex]\[ 8x + 10y = 172,000 \][/tex] (Equation 3)
Now, we have the system of equations:
[tex]\[ x + y = 20,000 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 8x + 10y = 172,000 \][/tex]
Let's solve this system using substitution or elimination.
From Equation 1, solve for ( x ):
[tex]\[ x = 20,000 - y \][/tex]
Substitute [tex]\( x = 20,000 - y \)[/tex] into Equation 3:
[tex]\[ 8(20,000 - y) + 10y = 172,000 \][/tex]
Expand and solve for y :
160,000 - 8y + 10y = 172,000
2y = 12,000
y = 6,000
Now that we have y = 6,000, substitute it back into x = 20,000 - y :
x = 20,000 - 6,000
x = 14,000
So, Kelly Fisher invested $14,000 in bond A (yielding 8% interest) and $6,000 in bond B (yielding 10% interest).
Stolton and Bright are partners in a business they started two years ago. The partnership agreement states that Stolton should receive a salary allowance of $15,000 and that Bright should receive a $20,000 salary allowance. Any remaining income or loss is to be shared equally. Determine each partner’s share of the current year’s net income of $52,000.
Answer:
Share of Stolton is $23,500
Share of Bright is $28,500
Explanation:
The present net income amounts to $52,000, from which the Stolton (S) will receive $15,000 as the salary allowance whereas the Bright (B) will receive $20,000 as a salary allowance.
So, the balance amount is:
Balance amount = Present Net income - Salary allowance of Stolton - Salary allowance of Bright
= $52,000 - $15,000 - $20,000
= $17,000
This remaining balance is to be shared equally among the S and B. So, the amount will be $8,500 per partner.
The aggregate amount would be:
S = $15,000 + $8,500
= $23,500
B = $20,000 + $8,500
= $28,500
Answer:
$23,500 for Stolton and $28,500 for Bright
Explanation:
The partners agreed to allocate the profit based on the salaries given to the partners and divide the excess equally.
Stolton Bright Total
Salary 15,000 20,000 35,000
Excess 8,500 8,500 17,000
TOTAL 23,500 28,500 52,000
The salary allowances agreed by the partners must be given first to the partners and any excess will be divided equally. In case, the salary exceeds the net income for the period, the loss will be divided same as the ratio of the profit.
Coronado Industries, which has a taxable payroll of $1350000, is subject to FUTA tax of 6.2% that includes a state contribution rate of 5.4%. However, because of stable employment experience, the company’s state rate has been reduced to 2%. What is the total amount of federal and state unemployment tax for Coronado Industries?
Answer:
= $37,800
Explanation:
Step 1: Bring out the important figures for the calculation
Coronado Industries taxable payroll = $1,350,000
Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) rate = 6.2%
State Unemployment Tax Acy (SUTA) rate is 5.4% of the the FUTA's 6.2%
Third very important information: SUTA has been reduced to 2%
Step 2: Apply the information before the reduction
FUTA rate = 6.2% - 5.4% = 0.8%
Meaning FUTA = 0.8% x $1,350,000= $10,800
SUTA = 5.4% x 1,350,000= 72,900
Total = $83,700
Step 3: Calculate the new total FUTA and SUTA based on reduction of SUTA to 2%
First, FUTA remains constant
= 0.8% of $1, 350,000= $10,800
Secondly, SUTA is now 2%
= 2% (0.02) x $1,350,000= $27,000
Total amount of FUTA and SUTA for Coronado Industries
= $10,800 + $27,000
= $37,800
Providing information on accountability is the primary financial reporting objective for both governmental and not-for-profit entities.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": True.
Explanation:
Accountability implies individuals and entities accept responsibility in their operations. When it comes to the government and political science it involves the process in which citizens secure and evaluate the responsible doing of the public deputies through mechanisms such as transparency and inspection. Non-profit organizations have the same duty.
On December 31, 2020, Pronghorn Inc. has a machine with a book value of $1,372,400. The original cost and related accumulated depreciation at this date are as follows. Machine $1,898,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation 525,600 Book value $1,372,400 Depreciation is computed at $87,600 per year on a straight-line basis. Presented below is a set of independent situations. For each independent situation, indicate the journal entry to be made to record the transaction. Make sure that depreciation entries are made to update the book value of the machine prior to its disposal.
The machine's book value is calculated by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the original cost. Each year, the depreciation is subtracted to update the book value. The journal entries for recording this annual depreciation would be a debit to Depreciation Expense account and a credit to Accumulated Depreciation account.
Explanation:The machine's book value is calculated by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the original cost. In the case of Pronghorn Inc., the original cost is $1,898,000 and the accumulated depreciation is $525,600. Hence, the book value of the machine is $1,372,400. Each year, the depreciation of $87,600 is subtracted to update the book value. The journal entries for recording this annual depreciation would be a debit to Depreciation Expense account and a credit to Accumulated Depreciation account.
To record the depreciation for the year, the journal entry would be:
Debit: Depreciation Expense $87,600.
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation $87,600.
This journal entry reflects the decrease in the value of the machine due to the wear and tear over the year, and it ensures that the book value of the machine is accurate at the time of its disposal.
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When paul o’neill joined alcoa as ceo, he set a , that there would be zero workplace accidents. a lot of people in the organization thought this was impossible given how dangerous some aluminum-manufacturing jobs are, but alcoa’s safety record improved tremendously. as the board of governors of the american red cross considers planning, one option is to make strategic plans and then direct managers to align tactical and operational plans accordingly. another option is to have planning specialists managers across the organization make their own plans. why might this organization’s executives opt for the latter approach? check all that apply. (a) the environment is a dynamic one, and department and frontline managers can come up with more responsive plans than can central leadership. (b)resources will be better coordinated across the organization in support of the overall strategy.(c) senior leadership will have more control over the organization’s direction. (d)when managers come up with their own plans, they are likely to be more committed to following through on them.
Answer:
1) stretch goal
2) (a) the environment is a dynamic one, and department and frontline managers can come up with more responsive plans than can central leadership.
(d) when managers come up with their own plans, they are likely to be more committed to following through on them.
Explanation:
1) A stretch goal is a radical, ambitious goal that aims to drastically change (improve) certain KPIs and outcomes in the organization. Usually these goals are deemed as impossible. However, their ultimate cause is not to actually be reachable, but to provide great motivation for employees. Since Alcoa has had substantial accidents in the past, a genuine stretch goal is to have zero workplace accidents.
2) This example demonstrated the debate and choice between centralizing decision power on the one hand, or distributing it across the organization on the other hand. Doing the latter has some benefits. The first one is related to responsiveness, as front-line managers would lose a lot of time when communicating a certain problem to senior managers. They would tackle problems more quickly if they had the decision power. Additionally, when they do have the power to make decisions, they are more likely to stick to created plans and strategies.
Final answer:
Executives might opt for managers across the organization to make their plans as it can lead to a) a more dynamic response to environmental changes, b) better coordination of resources, c) more control and d) a stronger commitment from managers to implement and follow through on these plans.
Explanation:
When determining why executives might opt for department and frontline managers to make their plans, the following reasons stand out:
(a) Dynamic environment: Having managers at different levels create plans allows for more responsive and agile strategies that can adapt quickly to environmental changes.(b) Resources might not necessarily be better coordinated across the organization as a result of decentralized planning, which could potentially be a drawback of this approach.(c) Senior leadership might have less direct control over the organization’s direction, as decentralized planning empowers lower-level managers.(d) Manager commitment: Managers are more likely to be committed to the execution of plans that they have developed, leading to better implementation and follow-through.Comparing to cases like Alcoa's safety success and Herzog Electric's zero accident rate, allowing managers to make plans shaped by their immediate understanding of their departmental needs and hazards can be very effective. This is supported by a safety culture where leadership encourages employee involvement in safety measures and demonstrates the value of bottom-up planning.
Can a set of indifference curves be upward sloping? If so, what would this tell you about the two goods?A set of indifference curves
A.
cannot be upward sloping because this violates the assumption that more is better than less, indicating that one of the goods is a "neutral."
B.cannot be upward sloping because this violates the assumption of transitivity, indicating that one of the goods is a "neutral good."
C.cannot be upward sloping because this violates they the assumption of completeness, indicating that one of the goods is a"bad."
D.
cannot be upward sloping because this violates the assumption that more is better than less, indicating that one of the goods is a "bad."
E.
cannot be upward sloping because this violates the assumption of transitivity, indicating that preferences are not consistent.
Answer:
D. cannot be upward sloping because this violates the assumption that more is better than less, indicating that one of the goods is a "bad."
Explanation:
The curve of indifference is the curve at which the mixture of two goods is represented that the consumer achieves identical satisfaction making the consumer unique.
This can't be sloping upwards, as it makes the contrast between the good and the bad item that describes the good item stronger than the bad item that depicts one of the bad items.
D. Cannot be upward sloping because this violates the assumption that more is better than less, indicating that one of the goods is a "bad."
By standard economic theory, indifference curves are typically downward sloping, reflecting the idea that as you consume more of one good, you have to consume less of another good to maintain the same level of utility.
Monotonicity states that more is always better, which means that a consumer would prefer having more of both goods rather than less. Transitivity implies that if a consumer prefers bundle A over bundle B and bundle B over bundle C, then they should also prefer bundle A over bundle C.Anthony, a self-employed plumber, makes a maximum contribution to a SEP for his employee, Debra. Debra's compensation is $40,000 for the year. How much is he allowed to contribute to the plan for Debra?
Answer:
$10,000
Explanation:
The maximum contribution you can made to SEP shall not exceed the lower of the following two limits for 2020:
1. 25% of total compensation paid to employee.
2. $57,000
By applying the above rule to the given scenario in question, the maximum contribution allowed by the Anthony to be made to SEP for Debra shall not exceed:
25% of total compensation=25%*40,000=$10,000
In which method of sales compensation is salespersons pay totally determined as a percentage of sales?
Answer:
The correct answer is: straight commission.
Explanation:
The straight commission compensation method consists of giving employees a payment based on the percentage of the sales they process instead of providing them a fixed amount for salary every month. This is done to push salespeople to sell more so their income strictly depends on their performance.
Suppose the growth of production in Country B follows Solow Model. Country B's production function is Y = F(K,L) = K0.5 L0.5 . Country B has 100 people(labors) and 64 units of capital K in Year 1. For Country B, what is the aggregate production in Year 1?
Answer:
80
Explanation:
Given the Solow Formula Y = [tex]K^{0.5} *L^{0.5}[/tex] in the question, we have:
Capital K = 64
Labors L = 100
Substituting the number for K and L into the equation, we have:
[tex]Y=64^{0.5} *100^{0.5}[/tex]
Y = 8 * 10
Y = 80
Please Note:
Country B's production function is Y = F(K,L) = K0.5 L0.5 is not correctly stated as the real Solow Model using equation format in the question. This has therefore been done under the explanation above and now correctly stated as Y = [tex]K^{0.5} *L^{0.5}[/tex] .
When information is disclosed to individuals who are not authorized to see it, a _____ has been suffered.
Answer:
loss of confidentiality
Explanation:
A loss of confidentiality is the unauthorized disclosure of information. If a system suffers loss of confidentiality, then data has been disclosed to unauthorized individuals. This could be high level secret or proprietary data, or simply data that someone wasn't authorized to see
If private investment is relatively sensitive to interest rates, then a fiscal expansion financed by government bond sales will:
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": raise output by a relatively large amount.
Explanation:
Typically, to boost production in the economy, the government tends to sell securities of its treasury causing the interest rate to fall. Lower interest rate promotes private investments increasing the country's growth. If the investment in that country is sensitive to the interest rate, the output rise is likely to be significant.
The Guardian Express, a community newspaper, has identified a potential new customer segment for its product. What next step should it take to validate that the new market is large enough to pay for the targeted marketing campaign and grow its circulation and revenues?
a)conduct market research
b)identify the unique products it’s selling
c)figure out its customer segmentation
Answer:
Option "A" is the correct answer to the following statement.
Conduct Market Research .
Explanation:
The aim of doing consumer research is to arm yourself with the knowledge you need to make intelligent strategic decisions regarding companies, creativity, development and commodity, size, position , and promotion. Brand-Improve the good or service depending on what the clients want rather than need.
To serve the needs of current customers and how they have selected our company over rivals, we use analysis. Take business choices about your product well educated, and establish effective methods.The next step The Guardian Express should take is to conduct market research to validate the potential new customer segment and assess its size and purchasing power.
Explanation:The next step that The Guardian Express should take to validate that the new market is large enough to pay for the targeted marketing campaign and grow its circulation and revenues is to conduct market research. Market research involves gathering and analyzing data about the new customer segment to determine its size, needs, preferences, and purchasing power.
By conducting market research, The Guardian Express can assess the demand for its product within the new market and determine whether it is worth investing in a targeted marketing campaign. The research should include surveys, interviews, and analysis of existing data to gather insights and validate the potential market size.
Once the market research is completed, The Guardian Express can use the findings to make informed decisions about its marketing strategy, target audience, pricing, and product offerings. This will help ensure that the marketing campaign is effectively reaching the desired customer segment and driving circulation and revenues.
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Riverside Manufacturing designs and manufactures bathtubs for home and commercial applications. Riverside recorded the following data for its commercial bathtub production line during the month of March:
Standard DL hours per tub 5
Standard variable overhead rate per DL hour $ 4.50
Standard variable overhead cost per unit $ 22.50
Actual variable overhead costs $ 30,375
Actual DL hours 4,050
Actual variable overhead cost per machine hour $ 7.50
Actual tubs produced 1,000
1. What is the variable manufacturing overhead rate variance in March?
Answer:
Explanation:
Variable MOH rate variance = Actual Hours × (Actual Rate - Standard Rate)
= 4050 × ($7.50 - $4.50)
= 12150
2. What is the risk premium for a stock where the risk free rate is 5.1%; the equity market risk premium is 5.0%; and the beta of the stock is 1.2.?
Answer:
6%
Explanation:
First we have to the calculate the expected return on the stock using capital asset pricing model which is as follow:
Expected return=Risk free return+Beta*Market risk premium
Expected return=5.1%+1.2*5%=11.1%
Now we have to calculate the risk premium by taking difference between the expected return and the risk free return.
Risk premium=Expected return-Risk free return
=11.1%-5.1%=6%
Product deletion can best be described as the process of deleting a product from the product mix when it a. no longer responds to promotional efforts. b. is reviewed negatively by a systematic review board. c. no longer satisfies a sufficient number of customers. d. increases production costs and decreases profits. e. is perceived as a failure by top management.
Answer:
(c). no longer satisfies a sufficient number of customers
Explanation:
Product deletion refers to removal or discontinuance of a product from the product line when such a product has been consistently incurring losses since a number of years and it's further continuation would adversely affect the other products and profitability.
A product is usually deleted from the product line on the grounds of it's failure in satisfying a sufficient number of customers.
Hence, the correct option is (c). no longer satisfies a sufficient number of customers.
Assume that an investment in bonds classified as trading securities is sold. Which of the following would be included in the two entries to record the sale? (Select all that apply.)
a. An update of the Fair value adjustment account
b. An update of the Fair value adjustment account
c. Removal of the related investment account balances
d. Removal of the related investment account balances
e. The total amount of gain or loss that has occurred since the securities were purchased
f. The total amount of gain or loss that has occurred since the securities were purchased
g. The amount of the unrealized holding gain or loss that has occurred since the end of the prior accounting period
h. The amount of the unrealized holding gain or loss that has occurred since the end of the prior accounting period
Answer:
An update of the fair value adjustment account,
Removal of the related investment account balances
The total amount of gain or loss that has occurred since the securities were purchased
Explanation:
The activities that occurred between the purchase and during the sales of bonds classified as trading securities will determine the entries to be recorded.
First, since it was an investment, it means, it had an entry already in the books. Its sales therefore, will mean the books needs to be updated and this will be done through the Fair value adjustment account.
Secondly in updating the fair value, there is the need to remove the related investment account balance. This is because the investment has been sold so it should not be reflected any more.
Thirdly, since the investment was bought at a point, carried for a while and then eventually sold, some gain or loss would have been generated between its acquisition and its sales, therefore the entry for total amount of gain or loss that occurred since the purchase should be made.
Part 4
The items such as the
Ronald Williams wants to be CEO of Caterpillar one day. For now, he is working hard as an associate engineer, learning as much as he can from more experienced employees and going to school at night. He doesn’t have as much time as he’d like to spend with his friends, but he’s willing to make this short-term sacrifice for long-term gains.
A. Social awarenessB. Relationship managementC. Self-managementD. Emotional contagion
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Self-management.
Explanation:
Self-management is the ability individuals have to direct their behavior towards socially considered good actions and also allows them to make decisions that could potentially be beneficial for themselves in the future. Self-management implies helping an elderly person after slipping on the street instead of laughing or decide to study a career over another according to tot the benefits that one provides over the other.
Which of the following statements is most correct? a. One disadvantage of being a sole proprietor is that you must pay corporate taxes, even though you don’t realize the benefits of being a corporation. b. One advantage of forming a corporation is that you have limited liability. c. Corporations face fewer regulations than sole proprietorships. d. Statements b and c are correct. e. None of the statements above is correct.
Answer:
b. One advantage of forming a corporation is that you have limited liability
Explanation:
In the Company form of Business Organization the Shareholders have Limited Liability as compared to Sole Proprietorship and Partnership where the Proprietor and Partners have Unlimited Liability. If the company goes Bankrupt then it’s the Creditors who do not get paid.
Answer:
i'm sorry i cant help
Explanation:
i don't know the answer
General Motors determined that it would close down divisions that were in low-growth markets that had relatively low market shares. According to the BCG Product Portfolio Analysis, GM was identifying divisions in the _____ category for closure.
a. Question Marks
b. Dogs
c. Stars
d. Clunkers
e. Cash Cows
Answer:
b. Dogs
Explanation:
The BCG matrix is used to analyse the performance of an organization's product in terms of the market growth and market share. Going by the BCG matrix, there are 4 types of products based on the measurement criteria mentioned earlier. These are Star, Cash cow, Question mark and Dogs.
Stars are high performers with high market growth and high market share. Cash cows have high market share but low market growth. Question marks are products with high market growth but low market share. Dogs are the poor performing products with low market share and low growth rate. Hence the division as identified by General Motors for closure is in the division of Dogs.
Option b
On October 1, 20X6, Susan Thompson opened Thompson Decorating Services, a sole proprietorship. Susan began operations with $50,000 cash, 60% of which was acquired via an owner investment. The remaining amount was obtained from a bank loan. A review of the accounting records for October revealed the following:
Asset purchases: Van, $16,000; office equipment, $4,000; and decorator (household) furnishings, $17,000. These amounts were paid in cash except for $2,100 that is still owed for the furnishings acquisition.
Services performed: Total billings on account, $18,300. Clients have remitted a total of $14,200 in settlement of their balances due.
Expenses incurred: Salaries, $8,700; advertising, $2,500; taxes, $150; postage, $1,800; utilities, $100; interest, $450; and miscellaneous, $200. These amounts had been paid by month-end with the exception of $700 of the advertising expenditures.
Further information revealed that Thompson withdrew $5,500 of cash from the business on October 31.
Instructions
Prepare an income statement for the month ending October 31, 20X6.
Prepare a statement of owner's equity for the month ending October 31, 20X6.
Prepare a balance sheet as of October 31, 20X6.
Answer: income statement: Net income $5,100, Statement of owners Equity :Total $35,100, Balance sheet : Total Liabilities $53,200, Total Asset $53,200
Explanation:
Thompson Decoration Services
Income Statement for the month ended 31 st October 20X6
$
Revenue. 18,300
Less Expenses
Salaries. 8,700
Advertising 2,500
Less: outstanding 700
-------
1,800
Taxes. 150
Postage. 1,800
Utilities. 100
Interest. 450
Miscellaneous. 200
------------
13,200
--------------
Net income. 5,100
-----------------
Statement of owners Equity for the month ended 31st October 20X6
Common Stock. Paid in capital. Retained Earnings Treasury stock Total
Balance Oct 1. 30,000. 30,000
Issued share for cash. - - - - -
Purchase of treasury stock - - - - -
Net income. - - 5,100. 5,100
Cash dividend. - - - - -
Stock dividend. - - - - -
------ ------ --------- ---------- -------------
Balance on Oct 31. - - 5,100 - 35,100
---------- -------- -------- ---------- --------------
Thompson Decoration Service
Balance sheet for the month ended 31st October 20X6
$
Current Asset
Debtors. 4,100
Account Receivable 14,200
-----------
Total Current Asset. 18,300
Fixed Asset
Van. 16,000
Office Equipment. 4,000
Furnishing. 14,900
-----------
Total Fixed Asset. 34,900
--------------
Total Asset. 53,200
---------------
Long term Liabilities
Capital. 30,000
Add: Net income 5,100
----------
35,100
Less: Drawing. 5,500
-----------
29,600
Loan. 20,000
-----------
Total Long term Liabilities 49,600
Current Liabilities
Outstanding 2,800
Interest. 450
Taxes. 150
Miscellaneous 200
--------------
Total Current Liabilities 3,600
--------------
Total Liabilities. 53,200
----------------
Answer:
Susan Thompson
Income Statement
For the Month Ending October 31, 20x6.
Income $ $
Billings 18,300
Less:Operating Expenses
Salaries 8,700
Advertising 2,500
Postage 1,800
Utilities 100
Interest 450
Miscellaneous 200 (13,750)
Profit Before Tax 4550
Tax ( 150)
Profit After Tax 4400
Susan Thompson
Statement of Owner`s Equity
For the Month Ending October 31, 20x6
$
Equity at the beginning (October 1st, 20x6) 30,000
Profit During the year 4,400
Subtotal 34,400
Drawings (5,500)
Equity at the End( October 31, 20x6) 28,900
Susan Thompson
Balance Sheet
As at October 31, 20x6
$ $
Asset
Non-current
Van 16,000
Office Equipment 4,000
Decorator Furnishing 17,000
37,000
Current Asset
Cash 10,600
Debtors 4,100
14,700
Total Asset 51,700
Financed by
Equity 28,900
Current Liabilities
Owing Furniture Expenditure 2,100
Accrued Advertising Expenses 700 2800
Non-Current Liability
Bank Loan 20,000
Total Equity & Liabilities 51,700
Explanation:
When a sole proprietor is starting a new business, the opening capital for the business has to be recorded.
Here, Susan Thompson is starting the business with $50,000 cash, 60% of which was her own investment and the remaining 40% as bank loan. The accounting entries are as follow:
(Debit) Cash $50,000
(Credit) Owner`s Equity (60% of $50,000) $30,000
(Credit) Bank Loan (40% of $50,000) $20,000
After this, the transactions during the month has to be recorded in the ledger and later transfer to trial balance.
Acquisition of assets:
(Debit) Van $16,000
(Debit) Office Equipment $4,000
(Debit) Decorator Furnishing $17,000
(Credit) Cash ($16,000+$4,000+$17,000-$2100) $34,900
(Credit) Owning- Decorator Furnishing $2,100
Business transactions during the year:
(Credit) Billings $18,300
(Debit) Cash-Amount remitted by clients $14,200
(Debit) Debtors ($18,300-$14,200) $4,100
(Debit) Salaries $8,700
(Debit) Advertising $2,500
(Debit) Taxes $150
(Debit) Postage $1,800
(Debit) Utilities $100
(Debit) Interest $450
(Debit) Miscellaneous $200
(Debit) Drawing $5,500
(Credit) Cash $18,700
(Credit) Accrued Advertising Expenses $700
After this, the balances in the ledger has to be extracted to the trial balance where the figure will be used for preparation of income statement, statement of owner`s equity and balance sheet.
Trial Balance Dr($) Cr($)
Owner`s Equity 30,000
Bank Loan 20,000
Cash ($50,000+$14,200-$34,900-$18,700) 10,600
Van 16,000
Office Equipment 4,000
Decorator Furnishing 17,000
Owing-Decorator Furnishing 2,100
Billings 18,300
Debtors 4,100
Salaries 8,700
Advertising 2,500
Taxes 150
Postage 1,800
Utilities 100
Interest 450
Miscellaneous 200
Drawing 5,500
Accrued Advertising Expenses ______ 700
71,100 71,100
Preparation of Accounts
Income Statement
After the extraction of the trial balance, the income statement is prepared.
In this question, cost of good sold is not determined as the entity is a service business. So the profit is equal to income -operating expenses.
Also,the depreciation rate is not given, so no depreciation is required to be calculated as such the opening value of the assets equals their closing value at the end of the month. In a case where depreciation rate is given, the depreciation will be charged against the individual value and the depreciation amount taken to income statement.
Statement of owner`s equity.
The owner`s equity at the end of the period equals opening equity + profit after tax for the year - drawings from the business.
Opening equity (60% of $50,000) + Profit for the year ($4,400) - drawing( 5500) =$28,900.
Balance Sheet
The balances of assets and liabilities from the trial balance prepared is taken to balance sheet, with inclusion of owner`s equity at the end of the period.
As part of thinking about the _____, managers track the Consumer Price Index, manufacturing and retail inventory levels, and consumer confidence measures.
Answer:
Economic Dimension
Explanation:
Economic dimension implies that the effect of economic factors on a particular circumstance which a company faces are taking into consideration while making a decision.
In the question, the three economic factors mentioned to be considered by the company as part of the economic dimension are Consumer Price Index, manufacturing and retail inventory levels, and consumer confidence measures.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the weighted average of prices of a basket of commodities like cloth, food, transportation, etc. This is calculated as average of the changes in prices of the chosen basket of goods and services.
Manufacturing inventory are raw material or work-in-progress items kept in stock to produce goods, while retail inventory are the finished goods kept in stock to be sold.
Consumer confidence measure can also be referred to as the Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) and it is the level of assurance which consumers display about general economic condition in a country through the way they spend or save.
How a company monitor and prepare for each of the three factors will determine its success or failure.
Final answer:
Managers monitor the economic environment, including the Consumer Price Index, to make informed decisions on business production, strategy, and grasp elements affecting the company's bottom line.
Explanation:
As part of thinking about the economic environment, managers track the Consumer Price Index (CPI), manufacturing and retail inventory levels, and consumer confidence measures. The CPI is an essential measure as it helps businesses understand price changes and inflation, which affect purchasing power and consumer behavior, ultimately impacting a company's sales and profitability. Managers must comprehend these economic indicators to make informed decisions on production, pricing, and strategy, ensuring they focus on elements that directly influence the company's bottom line.
Households receive transfers from ________ and firms receive transfers from.________A) government; governmentB) firms; householdsC) government; government and householdsD) firms and government; governmentE) government; no one
Answer:
A) government; government
Explanation:
Transfer payments are payments made to either the household, the firm or government from either the household, the firm or government without any exchange of goods or service in return. It is a one-way payment where the receiver gives nothing in return.
Government makes transfer payments to redistribute income and for other political and economic reasons.
Households and firms typically receive transfers from the government, known as 'transfer payments', such as unemployment benefits, social security, and grants that help stimulate the economy.
The correct option is a.
Explanation:Households typically receive transfers from government, and firms receive transfers from the government.
This is due to what we refer to as 'transfer payments'. These payments, null of exchanges of good or services, are typically made by the government to both households and firms.
Examples of these would be unemployment benefits, social security, and grants, helping to stimulate the economy by increasing the purchasing power of households and supporting firms' activities.
Learn more about Transfer Payments here:https://brainly.com/question/32988441
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In a competitive market, all of the choices along the production possibility frontier display (-----) efficiency, while the specific choice on the frontier that society picks in the one with (-----) efficiency.a. Productive; Allocativeb. Allocative; Productivec. Allocative; Allocatived. Productive; Productive
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": Productive; Allocative.
Explanation:
A Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) is a range of answers to the question: what is the company's maximum production capacity? Producing at a maximum level means creating as many jobs and using as many resources as possible. This maximizes employment and minimizes unused resources. Within this approach, the PPF represents productive efficiency. When production represents consumer preferences we are in a case of allocative efficiency.
Which of these activities does not contribute to lean construction? Select one: a. Including factory-like production methods b. Decentralizing decision making c. Sequential construction d. Using BIM e. Streamlining workflows and supply methods
Answer: C- Sequential construction
Explanation: Sequential construction analysis is a nonlinear static analysis which takes into account the concept of incremental loading.
when sequential construction is ignored, the analysis assumes that the entire loads are carried by the entire structure. Sequential construction is also important on analysis of high rise buildings where creep and shrinkage must be considered.