religious reforms associated with Luther, Calvin, Zwingli, Henry VIII, and John of Leyden and the effects of the Reformation on Europe

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

The Reformation in Europe was a period of religious reform associated with Martin Luther, John Calvin, Ulrich Zwingli, Henry VIII, and John of Leyden. The Reformers criticized the practices of the Catholic Church and introduced new religious doctrines. The Reformation led to religious wars and had significant political and social impacts on Europe.

Explanation:

The Reformation in Europe was a period of religious reform that was associated with various reformers, including Martin Luther, John Calvin, Ulrich Zwingli, Henry VIII, and John of Leyden. Martin Luther, a German monk, is considered the initiator of the Protestant Reformation. He criticized the practices of the Catholic Church, such as the sale of indulgences, and believed in the importance of personal faith and the authority of scripture. John Calvin, a follower of Luther, developed a form of Protestantism known as Calvinism, which spread to various countries. Ulrich Zwingli, another reformer, brought about significant changes in Switzerland, rejecting Catholic doctrines and advocating for the removal of religious imagery from churches. Henry VIII of England broke away from the Catholic Church, establishing the Church of England, after the pope denied his request for an annulment. John of Leyden, a radical Anabaptist leader, led a rebellion in Munster, Germany, establishing a theocratic state.

The Reformation had significant effects on Europe. It led to religious wars, such as the Thirty Years' War, and divided Europe into Catholic and Protestant territories. The Council of Trent, convened by the Catholic Church, responded to the Reformation by reaffirming certain aspects of Catholic doctrine and implementing reforms. The Reformation also influenced political and social changes, as the authority of the Catholic Church was challenged, giving rise to new religious and political institutions.


Related Questions

Help :)
The Greek pottery Orientalizing style was characterized by artistic elements from places like Egypt and Asia.

False

True

Answers

The correct answer of the given question above would be FALSE. It is not true that in the Greek pottery, orientalizing style was characterized by artistic elements from places like Egypt and Asia, but rather, Orientalizing style is known as "proto-Attic" which was marked by floral and animal motifs. Hope this answer helps.

the correct answer is actually TRUE.

What caused the colonist to rebel against the british ?

What events led the colonists to declare their independence from Britain ?

What factors helped the patriots win war ?

What did the the revolution accomplish and what ideas did it set in motion ?

Answers

We can generally say that there were four main causes of the American Revolution. The first cause was more of a condition that allowed the revolution to happen.  This was the fact that the British drove France out of North America in the French and Indian War. The second and third causes were tied directly to the actions of the British government.  Both of these came about because the government needed money to defray the costs of the French and Indian War.  First, the British increased their regulation of the American colonies.  They wanted to make sure that the colonists were obeying laws that were meant to help British finances. This led the British to crack down on the colonists, angering the colonists who had been used to having more freedom.  Second, the British started to tax the colonists more.  The British did this to get money, but they did so without consulting the colonists. Finally, the revolution came about simply because the colonies had outgrown colonial rule.  Colonial rule becomes harder and harder to impose as the colony becomes bigger and more prosperous.

Hope this answer helped! feel free to ask any additional questions :)
Final answer:

The American Revolution was instigated by unjust taxation from Britain, which led to notable events like the Boston Tea Party. The war was won through effective leadership, formidable alliances, and geographical advantage, letting the patriots establish the United States. This marked the advent of revolutionary ideas like democracy and liberty.

Explanation:

The colonists began to rebel against the British due to several factors. Primary among these was the levying of high and unjust taxes such as the Stamp Act and Tea Act, leading to events like the Boston Tea Party. These events eventually culminated in the colonists declaring their independence from Britain. This declaration was made possible due to the contributions of key individuals and groups, known as patriots, who rallied support for the cause.

The patriots won the war due to effective leadership from commanders like George Washington, alliance with France, and the strategic advantage of fighting on their own territory. The Revolution ultimately accomplished the creation of a new sovereign state, the United States of America. The ideas it set in motion included the notions of democracy, citizen rights, and liberty, which greatly influenced political thought worldwide.

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If you earned $10 per hour and worked 40 hours a week, your gross pay would be _____.

Answers

$400 as your Groos pay.

Answer:

If you earned $10 per hour and worked 40 hours a week, your gross pay would be $400.

Explanation:

The result comes from doing the multiplication of ten x forty , as ten dollars is the single hour payment and forty is the amount of worked hours. So, as ten x forty is four hundred, the gross pay would be of 400 dollars per week.

Read the excerpt from The Dark Game.
On several occasions Room 40 received an unexpected but welcome gift when a German codebook was recovered after a sea battle and presented to the British code breakers. One such gift was a codebook from the German ship Magdeburg, a light cruiser that ran aground on an island off of Finland. When Russian ships quickly bore down on the cruiser, the captain of the stranded ship immediately did what all naval officers were taught to do: he ordered his signalman to bring him the ship's codebook so he could throw the book, wrapped in lead covers, into the sea. But before the signalman could deliver the book to his captain, he was killed by Russian guns. When the Russians recovered his body, the sailor was still clutching the codebook in his arms.
Which type of structure is used in the text?
problem and solution
cause and effect
chronological
comparison and contrast

Answers

The type of structure is used in the text is chronological because the  record of events starting with the earliest and following the order in which they occurred.

Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.

Answer:

Chronological

Explanation:

What was the Muslim ruler Akbar known for?

A.
promoting the arts and building a magnificent monument to honor his wife

B.
learning from the Ottoman way of waging war and conquering vast territory

C.
mandating religious and cultural tolerance throughout his empire

D.
writing poetry and a new code of law for his empire

Answers

C. mandating religious and cultural tolerance throughout his empire

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I go to k12

What American ideal(s) does Abraham Lincoln embody?

Answers

As an American and America's leader, Lincoln embodied the country's values and virtues. ... I do not know that history has made a record of attainment of any ... ideals – self-righteousness, invidiousness, moral pride and condescension.


I hope my answer has come to your help. Have a nice day ahead and may God bless you always!


If the president needed to settle a diplomatic situation with Great Britain, which Cabinet position would most likely be sent carry out the mission

Answers

In such a diplomatic situation, the Secretary of State would be sent. Handling international relations is the primary job of the U.S. Secretary of State.

0 points which of the following was one of the policy changes thomas jefferson made when he became president?
a. he used expensive displays to inspire the public���s respect.
b. he wanted to build up the nation���s army and navy.
c. he urged congress to support the alien and sedition acts.
d. he planned to retire the national debt by paying it down.

Answers

It is d. he planned to retire the national debt by paying it down.

d. he planned to retire the national debt by paying it down.

what is the general rule used by the Supreme Court when deciding if civil disobedience is a constitutionally-protected right?

a. if the protest is nonviolent civil disobedience is protected by the First Amendment right to free assembly

b. civil disobedience is not protected by the First Amendment and so protesters may be charged if they break any laws

c. when the law is being protested are on constitutional and civil disobedience is protected by the First Amendment

d. acts of Civil Disobedience are not protected if carried out on public property but have first Amendment protection on private property

Answers

Correct answer choice is :

C) When the law is being protested are on constitutional and civil disobedience is protected by the First Amendment.

Explanation:

Civil disobedience is the current, declared rejection of a nation to adopt specific laws, orders, rules or regulations of a state or keeping the foreign law. Civil disobedience is seldom described as having to be peaceful to be called civil disobedience. Civil disobedience is seldom, hence, associated with the peaceful opposition.

4. Which of the following could be considered a benefit of the industrial revolution?
a. Increased rate of population growth
b. Increased reliance on fossil fuel
c. Increased standard of living
d. Increased use of groundwater
e. Increased energy inputs for agriculture

Answers

e. Increased energy inputs for agriculture

An epa responsibility

Answers

national efforts to reduce environmental risk are based on the best available scientific information;federal laws protecting human health and the environment are enforced fairly and effectively

Answer:

The EPA is responsible for responding to environmental and human concerns regarding health by promoting “energy efficiency, environmental management, sustainable growth, air and water quality, and pollution prevention.”

The mechanization of the spinning process in the late 1700s led to
the steam locomotive.
a high demand for cotton.
the mechanical reaper.
a decline in the economy.

Answers

high demands for cotton

Answer:

A high demand for cotton.

Explanation:

In 1760 England, yarn production from wool, flax, and cotton was still a cottage industry in which strands were checked and spun by hand utilizing a spinning wheel. As the material business extended its business sectors and embraced quicker machines, yarn supplies turned out to be rare particularly because of developments, for example, the multiplying of the loom speed after the creation of the flying shuttle.

High interest for yarn impelled the innovation of the spinning jenny in 1764, pursued intently by the creation of the turning outline, later formed into the water outline. Instruments had expanded generation of yarn so significantly that by 1830 the yarn bungalow industry in England could never again contend and all turning was done in industrial facilities.  

Cotton-spinning machinery was created to convey large scale manufacturing to the cotton business.

which of the following routes involves trade outside of the byzantine empire?

a. massilia to carthage
b. Rome to Athens
c. Alexandria to Ravenna
d. Antioch to ephesus

HELP!!

Answers

okay so in step with analysis, Massilia to Carthage is that the route that involves trade outside of the geographic region.

The correct answer is A) Masilia to Carthage.

The route that involved trade outside of the Byzantine empire was Massilia to Carthage.

The Byzantine empire depended too much on trade. Part of its prosperity and growth was due to trade. Constantinople, the capital city of the empire, became an important trade hub where merchants from distant places came by and traded their products. You could see merchants from Russia, Arabia, Syria and other parts of the Middle East and Europe that followed different trade routes to and for, Constantinople. The map shows the trade routes of Rome to Athens, Alexandria to Ravenna, and Antioch to Ephesus. And the route that involved trade outside of the Byzantine empire that was Massilia to Carthage.

The popularity of sports in the 1920 rose mainly because of

Answers

the end of ww1 I think because they are free to do what they want because the war is over

Answer:  D) an increase in leisure time of most American workers.

Explanation: Changes in pay and working hours resulted in an increase in leisure time of most American workers. Many people turned to watching organized sports, both professional and collegiate, in their spare time.

The Supreme Court declares an executive order unconstitutional. This is an example of _____.


A. majority rule

B. judicial review

C. representative democracy

D. rule of law

Answers

B. Judicial Review

The Supreme Court is the Judiciary Branch, after all.

It's the review by the Supreme Court of the Constitutionality of a Legislative or Executive act.
judicial review. because the "judicial" branch "reviews" whether its constitutional or not.

Muhammad's religious conversation, missionary work, and death took place

Answers

In 7th century A.D modern day Saudi Arabia. 

Which chinese dynasty lasted the longest?

Answers

Zhou dynasty (1046–256 BC) The Zhou dynasty (1046 BC to approximately 256 BC) was the longest-lasting dynasty in Chinese history.
zhou dynasty . lasted until 256 Bc

BRAINLIEST GOES TO QUICKEST ANSWER!!!!!!!!
“I commend the merchants to you, for they are the couriers of the horizon and God’s trusted servants on Earth.” –Sayings of the Prophet
11. Q: According to the passage above, how did the Islamic Empire view merchants? (2 points)
a. Trade was viewed as an unfavorable profession
b. Trade was the center of the Islamic Empire and merchants were highly regarded in Islamic society
c. Merchants are not trusted
“…we sailed for fifteen days and came to Maqdashaw [Mogadishu], which is an enormous town. Its inhabitants are merchants… When a vessel reaches the port, it is met by sumbugs, which are small boats, in each of which are a number of young men, carrying a covered dish containing food. He presents this to one of the merchants on the ship saying “This is my guest”… Each merchant on disembarking goes only to the house of the young man who is his host… the host then sells his goods for him and buys for him, and if anyone buys anything from him at too low a price, or sells to him in the absence of his host, the sale is regarded by them as invalid.” –Ibn Battuta, the Rihlah
12. Q: Trade in the Muslim world was the center of their society. According to the passage above, what relationship was based on integrity? (2 points)
a. Merchant-Captain
b. Host-Merchant
c. King-Merchant

Answers

11. Q: According to the passage above, how did the Islamic Empire view merchants? 

b. Trade was the center of the Islamic Empire and merchants were highly regarded in Islamic society

12. Q: Trade in the Muslim world was the center of their society. According to the passage above, what relationship was based on integrity?

b. Host-Merchant
yes, i think its b for both too

James Monroe struggled in life to become a lawyer and politician. A.true B.false

Answers

James Monroe did struggled in life to become a lawyer and politician so he can become a good example for his family. 

Answer:

False

Explanation:

James Monroe did not struggle in life to become a lawyer and politician.

Sufi orders began to form in the ________ century.
A) fifth
B) sixteenth
C) twelfth
D) seventh

Answers

The correct answer is C. Twelfth century.

Sufi orders began to be formed in the 12th century. Sufism was termed as the islamic mysticism which represented the central crystallization, main manifestation and most important the mystical practice in Islam.

Sufis were the practitioners of sufism. Most of the original precepts of sufi orders were being traced from Muhammad.

After the invasion of Mongol is when the sufism experienced their golden age. Sufism in today life is being practiced in Sudan and Pakistan.

Some of the sufism rituals involved endurances, rhythm, repetition, singing, and dancing.

The correct answer is C, Twelfth century

what part did Newly-freed African Americans and Immigrants play in the industrial revolution

Answers

Well think of cotton, the Africans did not do the job in time harvesting it and making clothing, so there came tractors and looms to harvest cotton and to make clothing.

Newly-freed African Americans and immigrants were crucial to the rapid expansion of the U.S. industry during the Industrial Revolution, providing labor that resulted in a 70% increase in industrial output. However, these groups faced considerable discrimination, job competition, and frequently lived in poverty-stricken conditions.

During the Industrial Revolution, newly-freed African Americans and immigrants played significant, yet challenging roles. The urban populations of American cities expanded considerably, teeming with a mix of both native-born citizens and a swelling number of immigrants and migrants.

Post-Civil War America saw a remarkable 70% increase in industrial output, thanks largely to the labor provided by these diverse new city dwellers. For many immigrants, America was a temporary stop, with hopes to return to their homeland or move inland to farm.

However, they often remained in urban centers seeking work, while African Americans migrated north during the Great Migration to escape the oppressive conditions of the South and to take advantage of the relatively well-paid industrial jobs. Despite their contributions to the growth of American industry, both African Americans and immigrants faced discrimination and harsh working conditions, often forced to accept lower wages and longer hours with little job security.

What is the significance of the Missouri compromise?

Answers

The Missouri Compromise was an effort by Congress to defuse the sectional and political rivalries triggered by the request of Missouri late in 1819 for admission as a state in which slavery would be permitted. At the time, the United States contained twenty-two states, evenly divided between slave and free.

hope that helps:)

The significance of Missouri's compromise was the beginning of the neutralization of political tensions with the agreement of the pro-slavery and anti-slavery states.

Why was the Missouri Compromise passed?

This 1820 agreement allowed some American states to be anti or in favor of slave labor, as long as it had more regulations. It was approved to maintain the balance of the Senate and avoid the tensions of a divided country.

Therefore, the Senate benefited from the Missouri Compromise by the political agreement that allowed greater state autonomy on the slave or abolitionist issue.

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What are the similarities between the Russian Revolution and the American Revolution?

Answers

The Americans resented their mistreatment (taxation without representation) after the French & Indian War, but they had won and weren't involved in a war in 1775. The Russians were reeling from their 1905 loss to the Japanese and they were suffering from WW1 in 1917. 

The americans rebelled against King George III, who was depicted as a tyrant, although he wasn't really all that bad. The Russians rebelled against Czr Nicholas II, who was quite a tyrant. 

By July 1776 the Americans wanted independence and self-rule; by November 1917 the Russians wanted a worker-run state and self-rule. 

American leaders were mostly wealthy landowners and businessmen; Russian leaders were a middle-class lawyer (Lenin), newspaper writer (Trotsky) and a bank-robber/soldier (Stalin).
The Americans resented their mistreatment (taxation without representation) after the French & Indian War, but they had won and weren't involved in a war in 1775. The Russians were reeling from their 1905 loss to the Japanese and they were suffering from WW1 in 1917. 

The americans rebelled against King George III, who was depicted as a tyrant, although he wasn't really all that bad. The Russians rebelled against Czr Nicholas II, who was quite a tyrant. 

By July 1776 the Americans wanted independence and self-rule; by November 1917 the Russians wanted a worker-run state and self-rule. 

American leaders were mostly wealthy landowners and businessmen; Russian leaders were a middle-class lawyer (Lenin), newspaper writer (Trotsky) and a bank-robber/soldier (Stalin).

Recognize the cause-and-effect relationships of economic trends as they relate to society in the United States during the 1920s and 1930s.

Answers

The United States embraced a laissez-faire policy in the economy during the 1920s. The Secretary of Treasury, Mellon, tremendously reduced taxes, which moved the economy because there was more money to spend. Inventions such as cars and radios, as well as the conservative economic policies, added to a huge economic boom. Many of the economic procedures in the decade would lead to danger especially in the stock market, which would lead to the crash and the Great Depression.

Context: The US economy was in a boom after World War I, the domestic market was hot, and Europe was demanding manufactured goods.

Causes: In order to make more money, companies have created an overproduction of goods and services. To do this, they sought credit from the banks - which expanded their credit portfolios in a wild way. However, Europe has recovered economically and drastically reduced demand for American products.

Consequence: Domestic demand was not sufficient for the outflow of products. Inventories increased considerably, the businessmen lost the conditions to pay their loans to the banks and the financial system collapsed. Unemployment rose and the economy went into recession.

Why did slavery start in the colonies?

How were slaves brought to the colonies?

What types of jobs did slaves do in each colonial region: New England, Middle and the South?

Why were the jobs in each region different?

Why were slaves important to the colonial economy?

Answers

slaves were important to the colonial economy because the more slaves you had the more money you gained from either selling them or off of their hard work and laboring.
Slavery started because people liked having other people work for free, so they enslaved others. They were brought by ships from Africa. They would usually work on farms and ranches. The jobs were different because of the climate. One type of climate made it possible to grow cotton, another to grow tobacco, another for crops, and so on. They were important because they were free. Since wealthy land owners didn't have to pay workers, they got extremely rich because they had almost no losses at all.

How is a civil case different from a criminal case?
A. A civil case is heard by a U.S. magistrate.
B. A civil case involves a noncriminal matter.
C. A civil case involves a jury.
D. A civil case is a tax-related matter.

Answers

all cases involve a jury. I would say b, because if it involved a criminal matter it would be a criminal case, not a civil case.

Question-

How is a civil case different from a criminal case?

A. A civil case is heard by a U.S. magistrate.

B. A civil case involves a noncriminal matter.

C. A civil case involves a jury.

D. A civil case is a tax-related matter.

Answer-

B. A civil case involves a noncriminal matter.


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How did muckrakers influence the Progressive movement at the turn of the century?
A) by running for political office
B) by bringing important social issues to light
C) by supporting the rights of big business owners
D) by writing reformist social policies

Answers

I believe the answer is B

Answer: B-by bringing important social issues to light.


During the progressive era, a reform oriented investigative journalism was performed by people known as muckrakers. They brought to light socio-economic problems such as poor industrial working conditions, poor urban living conditions, and unscrupulous business practices

Over 50% of the land of Latin America is held in the form of landed estates.

True or false?

Answers

Yes, that is a true statement. 

Over 50% of the land of Latin America is held in the form of landed estates, is the true statement.

What is landed estates?

A "landed estate" is a substantial rural home with a big quantity of surrounding land. The estate often consists of real estate for the owner and tenants, along with agricultural and business endeavors.

Terrace homes, semi-detached homes, detached homes, good class cottages, and shop homes are all included in the broad residential category known as "landed property."

Landed properties are a safer bet against depreciation because of the value of the land. As a result, maintaining landed properties for a long time frequently leads to a significantly higher resale value. Landed properties are a safer bet against depreciation because of the value of the land.

Thus, it is a true statement.

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architects and builders were brought to Timbuktu to build _____.

Answers

Architects and builders were brought to Timbuktu to construct public buildings, mosques, and libraries.

Hope this helped! :))

Final answer:

Architects and builders were hired in Timbuktu to construct important structures including mosques and a king's palace, contributing to Timbuktu's reputation as a center of distinguished architecture and Islamic scholarship.

Explanation:

Architects and builders were brought to Timbuktu to construct numerous important structures, notably, the Djinguereber Mosque, a large palace, other significant mosques, and social structures. Built in the 14th century, the Djinguereber Mosque is an admirable example of West African architecture, exhibiting unique sunbaked brick walls and a distinctive pyramidal shape. Aside from the mosques, a grand palace was constructed under the guidance of an architect named Granata, providing residence for the king. As a result, Timbuktu transformed into a center of exquisite architecture, reflecting the city’s prosperity as a hub of Trans-Saharan commerce and Islamic scholarship.

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Why did some US politicians believe that the Louisiana Purchase went against the US Constitution?

Answers

Thomas Jefferson didn't consult with Congress before deciding to buy the Louisiana Purchase

Answer:

Although the purchase was thought of by some as unjust and unconstitutional, Jefferson determined that his constitutional power to negotiate treaties allowed the purchase of what became fifteen states. In hindsight, the Louisiana Purchase could be considered one of his greatest contributions to the United States.

Explanation:

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Which lines best set a romantic mood in Act II, scene ii of Romeo and Juliet? Which line in this excerpt from Anne Bradstreet's "As Weary Pilgrim, Now at Rest" best demonstrates the speakers desire to be free from the burdens of the world?Mine eyes no more shall ever weep,No fainting fits shall me assail,Nor grinding pains my body frail,With cares and fears ne'er cumb'red be m What can happen when a fission chain reaction gets out of control? Active transport occurs when _____ is used to move substances through a membrane.A)osmosisB)energyC)diffusionD)chlorophyll The capacity of joses vase is 2,419 milliliters of water. He poured 1 liter 299 milliliters of water into the empty vase. Then, he added 398 milliliters. How much more water will the vase hold? 1. Research done in Nicaragua suggests that language influences ones ability to understand large numbers. True or false?2. All languages are comprised of the same phonemes. True or false.3. The availability and representativeness heuristics are not useful and should be entirely avoided. True or false How do the prefixes in the metric system relate to the basic units? Kristen is making lanyards for a convention. She needs to make 1,000 lanyards and knows that 1 lanyards uses 1.75 feet of cord. How much cord will Kristen need? John paid $150 for renting a boat for 5 hours. Which graph shows the relationship between the cost of renting a boat for different hours? You are purchasing office supplies. Because of the volume of your orders your company receives 15% off all purchases. You buy a case of paper for $24.95 and a toner refill at $35.99. You find discontinued ink for $49.95 at 50% off. The local sales tax is 4.5%.What did you spend?$73.03 $76.32 $85.92 $89.78 The function g(x) = 2x 5. Compare the slopes. A.The slope of f(x) is the same as the slope of g(x). B.The slope of f(x) is less than the slope of g(x). C.The slope of f(x) is greater than the slope of g(x). D.The slope of f(x) is undefined and the slope of g(x) is negative. how many grams of 2Na + Cl2 would be required to produce 4 grams of table salt? "Lot's Wife"by Anna Akhmatovatranslated by Max Hayward and Stanley Kunitz And the just man trailed God's shining agent,over a black mountain, in his giant track,while a restless voice kept harrying his woman:"It's not too late, you can still look backat the red towers of your native Sodom,the square where once you sang, the spinning-shed,at the empty windows set in the tall housewhere sons and daughters blessed your marriage-bed."A single glance: a sudden dart of painstitching her eyes before she made a sound . . .Her body flaked into transparent salt,and her swift legs rooted to the ground. Who will grieve for this woman? Does she not seemtoo insignificant for our concern?Yet in my heart I never will deny her,who suffered death because she chose to turn.Source: Akhmatova, Anna. "Lot's Wife." Max Hayward and Stanley Kunitz trans. Poets.org. Academy of American Poets, n.d. Web. 4 Apr. 2011. According to the lecture, what are the multiple approaches that you can use to interpret this one poem? Explain which approaches would tell us more about the poem itself and which approaches would have a broader focus. Which direct object pronoun correctly completes this conversation? Eduardo: Compraste el libro para Mateo? Fernando: S, _______ compr.LosLasLesLo Federalism means all Americans have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.True or False? is the past participle form of the verb in the following sentence? Mary cooks french fries. is it cooked or has cooked? What equation do you get when you solve the equation the equation gh-gt+g=t for g? A firefighter mounts the nozzle of his fire hose a distance 36.9 m away from the edge of a burning building so that it sprays from ground level at a 45 angle above the horizontal. After quenching a hotspot at a height of 8.85 m, the firefighter adjusts the nozzle diameter so that the water hits the building at a height of 17.9 m. By what factor was the nozzle diameter changed? Assume that the diameter of the hose stays the same, and treat the water as an ideal fluid. Duncan knows that it takes 36400 cal of energy to heat a pint of water from room temperature to boiling. However, Duncan has prepared ramen noodles so many times he does not need to measure the water carefully. If he happens to heat 0.600 pint of room-temperature water, how many kilojoules of heat energy will have been absorbed by the water at the moment it begins to boil?