The Reformation in Europe was a period of religious reform associated with Martin Luther, John Calvin, Ulrich Zwingli, Henry VIII, and John of Leyden. The Reformers criticized the practices of the Catholic Church and introduced new religious doctrines. The Reformation led to religious wars and had significant political and social impacts on Europe.
Explanation:The Reformation in Europe was a period of religious reform that was associated with various reformers, including Martin Luther, John Calvin, Ulrich Zwingli, Henry VIII, and John of Leyden. Martin Luther, a German monk, is considered the initiator of the Protestant Reformation. He criticized the practices of the Catholic Church, such as the sale of indulgences, and believed in the importance of personal faith and the authority of scripture. John Calvin, a follower of Luther, developed a form of Protestantism known as Calvinism, which spread to various countries. Ulrich Zwingli, another reformer, brought about significant changes in Switzerland, rejecting Catholic doctrines and advocating for the removal of religious imagery from churches. Henry VIII of England broke away from the Catholic Church, establishing the Church of England, after the pope denied his request for an annulment. John of Leyden, a radical Anabaptist leader, led a rebellion in Munster, Germany, establishing a theocratic state.
The Reformation had significant effects on Europe. It led to religious wars, such as the Thirty Years' War, and divided Europe into Catholic and Protestant territories. The Council of Trent, convened by the Catholic Church, responded to the Reformation by reaffirming certain aspects of Catholic doctrine and implementing reforms. The Reformation also influenced political and social changes, as the authority of the Catholic Church was challenged, giving rise to new religious and political institutions.
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The Greek pottery Orientalizing style was characterized by artistic elements from places like Egypt and Asia.
False
True
the correct answer is actually TRUE.
What caused the colonist to rebel against the british ?
What events led the colonists to declare their independence from Britain ?
What factors helped the patriots win war ?
What did the the revolution accomplish and what ideas did it set in motion ?
The American Revolution was instigated by unjust taxation from Britain, which led to notable events like the Boston Tea Party. The war was won through effective leadership, formidable alliances, and geographical advantage, letting the patriots establish the United States. This marked the advent of revolutionary ideas like democracy and liberty.
Explanation:The colonists began to rebel against the British due to several factors. Primary among these was the levying of high and unjust taxes such as the Stamp Act and Tea Act, leading to events like the Boston Tea Party. These events eventually culminated in the colonists declaring their independence from Britain. This declaration was made possible due to the contributions of key individuals and groups, known as patriots, who rallied support for the cause.
The patriots won the war due to effective leadership from commanders like George Washington, alliance with France, and the strategic advantage of fighting on their own territory. The Revolution ultimately accomplished the creation of a new sovereign state, the United States of America. The ideas it set in motion included the notions of democracy, citizen rights, and liberty, which greatly influenced political thought worldwide.
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If you earned $10 per hour and worked 40 hours a week, your gross pay would be _____.
Answer:
If you earned $10 per hour and worked 40 hours a week, your gross pay would be $400.
Explanation:
The result comes from doing the multiplication of ten x forty , as ten dollars is the single hour payment and forty is the amount of worked hours. So, as ten x forty is four hundred, the gross pay would be of 400 dollars per week.
Read the excerpt from The Dark Game.
On several occasions Room 40 received an unexpected but welcome gift when a German codebook was recovered after a sea battle and presented to the British code breakers. One such gift was a codebook from the German ship Magdeburg, a light cruiser that ran aground on an island off of Finland. When Russian ships quickly bore down on the cruiser, the captain of the stranded ship immediately did what all naval officers were taught to do: he ordered his signalman to bring him the ship's codebook so he could throw the book, wrapped in lead covers, into the sea. But before the signalman could deliver the book to his captain, he was killed by Russian guns. When the Russians recovered his body, the sailor was still clutching the codebook in his arms.
Which type of structure is used in the text?
problem and solution
cause and effect
chronological
comparison and contrast
Answer:
Chronological
Explanation:
What was the Muslim ruler Akbar known for?
A.
promoting the arts and building a magnificent monument to honor his wife
B.
learning from the Ottoman way of waging war and conquering vast territory
C.
mandating religious and cultural tolerance throughout his empire
D.
writing poetry and a new code of law for his empire
Answer:
c
Explanation:
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What American ideal(s) does Abraham Lincoln embody?
If the president needed to settle a diplomatic situation with Great Britain, which Cabinet position would most likely be sent carry out the mission
In such a diplomatic situation, the Secretary of State would be sent. Handling international relations is the primary job of the U.S. Secretary of State.
0 points which of the following was one of the policy changes thomas jefferson made when he became president?
a. he used expensive displays to inspire the public���s respect.
b. he wanted to build up the nation���s army and navy.
c. he urged congress to support the alien and sedition acts.
d. he planned to retire the national debt by paying it down.
d. he planned to retire the national debt by paying it down.
what is the general rule used by the Supreme Court when deciding if civil disobedience is a constitutionally-protected right?
a. if the protest is nonviolent civil disobedience is protected by the First Amendment right to free assembly
b. civil disobedience is not protected by the First Amendment and so protesters may be charged if they break any laws
c. when the law is being protested are on constitutional and civil disobedience is protected by the First Amendment
d. acts of Civil Disobedience are not protected if carried out on public property but have first Amendment protection on private property
Correct answer choice is :
C) When the law is being protested are on constitutional and civil disobedience is protected by the First Amendment.
Explanation:
Civil disobedience is the current, declared rejection of a nation to adopt specific laws, orders, rules or regulations of a state or keeping the foreign law. Civil disobedience is seldom described as having to be peaceful to be called civil disobedience. Civil disobedience is seldom, hence, associated with the peaceful opposition.
4. Which of the following could be considered a benefit of the industrial revolution?
a. Increased rate of population growth
b. Increased reliance on fossil fuel
c. Increased standard of living
d. Increased use of groundwater
e. Increased energy inputs for agriculture
An epa responsibility
Answer:
The EPA is responsible for responding to environmental and human concerns regarding health by promoting “energy efficiency, environmental management, sustainable growth, air and water quality, and pollution prevention.”
The mechanization of the spinning process in the late 1700s led to
the steam locomotive.
a high demand for cotton.
the mechanical reaper.
a decline in the economy.
high demands for cotton
Answer:
A high demand for cotton.Explanation:
In 1760 England, yarn production from wool, flax, and cotton was still a cottage industry in which strands were checked and spun by hand utilizing a spinning wheel. As the material business extended its business sectors and embraced quicker machines, yarn supplies turned out to be rare particularly because of developments, for example, the multiplying of the loom speed after the creation of the flying shuttle.
High interest for yarn impelled the innovation of the spinning jenny in 1764, pursued intently by the creation of the turning outline, later formed into the water outline. Instruments had expanded generation of yarn so significantly that by 1830 the yarn bungalow industry in England could never again contend and all turning was done in industrial facilities.
Cotton-spinning machinery was created to convey large scale manufacturing to the cotton business.
which of the following routes involves trade outside of the byzantine empire?
a. massilia to carthage
b. Rome to Athens
c. Alexandria to Ravenna
d. Antioch to ephesus
HELP!!
The correct answer is A) Masilia to Carthage.
The route that involved trade outside of the Byzantine empire was Massilia to Carthage.
The Byzantine empire depended too much on trade. Part of its prosperity and growth was due to trade. Constantinople, the capital city of the empire, became an important trade hub where merchants from distant places came by and traded their products. You could see merchants from Russia, Arabia, Syria and other parts of the Middle East and Europe that followed different trade routes to and for, Constantinople. The map shows the trade routes of Rome to Athens, Alexandria to Ravenna, and Antioch to Ephesus. And the route that involved trade outside of the Byzantine empire that was Massilia to Carthage.
The popularity of sports in the 1920 rose mainly because of
Answer: D) an increase in leisure time of most American workers.
Explanation: Changes in pay and working hours resulted in an increase in leisure time of most American workers. Many people turned to watching organized sports, both professional and collegiate, in their spare time.
The Supreme Court declares an executive order unconstitutional. This is an example of _____.
A. majority rule
B. judicial review
C. representative democracy
D. rule of law
Muhammad's religious conversation, missionary work, and death took place
Which chinese dynasty lasted the longest?
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“I commend the merchants to you, for they are the couriers of the horizon and God’s trusted servants on Earth.” –Sayings of the Prophet
11. Q: According to the passage above, how did the Islamic Empire view merchants? (2 points)
a. Trade was viewed as an unfavorable profession
b. Trade was the center of the Islamic Empire and merchants were highly regarded in Islamic society
c. Merchants are not trusted
“…we sailed for fifteen days and came to Maqdashaw [Mogadishu], which is an enormous town. Its inhabitants are merchants… When a vessel reaches the port, it is met by sumbugs, which are small boats, in each of which are a number of young men, carrying a covered dish containing food. He presents this to one of the merchants on the ship saying “This is my guest”… Each merchant on disembarking goes only to the house of the young man who is his host… the host then sells his goods for him and buys for him, and if anyone buys anything from him at too low a price, or sells to him in the absence of his host, the sale is regarded by them as invalid.” –Ibn Battuta, the Rihlah
12. Q: Trade in the Muslim world was the center of their society. According to the passage above, what relationship was based on integrity? (2 points)
a. Merchant-Captain
b. Host-Merchant
c. King-Merchant
James Monroe struggled in life to become a lawyer and politician. A.true B.false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
James Monroe did not struggle in life to become a lawyer and politician.
Sufi orders began to form in the ________ century.
A) fifth
B) sixteenth
C) twelfth
D) seventh
The correct answer is C. Twelfth century.
Sufi orders began to be formed in the 12th century. Sufism was termed as the islamic mysticism which represented the central crystallization, main manifestation and most important the mystical practice in Islam.
Sufis were the practitioners of sufism. Most of the original precepts of sufi orders were being traced from Muhammad.
After the invasion of Mongol is when the sufism experienced their golden age. Sufism in today life is being practiced in Sudan and Pakistan.
Some of the sufism rituals involved endurances, rhythm, repetition, singing, and dancing.
The correct answer is C, Twelfth century
what part did Newly-freed African Americans and Immigrants play in the industrial revolution
Newly-freed African Americans and immigrants were crucial to the rapid expansion of the U.S. industry during the Industrial Revolution, providing labor that resulted in a 70% increase in industrial output. However, these groups faced considerable discrimination, job competition, and frequently lived in poverty-stricken conditions.
During the Industrial Revolution, newly-freed African Americans and immigrants played significant, yet challenging roles. The urban populations of American cities expanded considerably, teeming with a mix of both native-born citizens and a swelling number of immigrants and migrants.
Post-Civil War America saw a remarkable 70% increase in industrial output, thanks largely to the labor provided by these diverse new city dwellers. For many immigrants, America was a temporary stop, with hopes to return to their homeland or move inland to farm.
However, they often remained in urban centers seeking work, while African Americans migrated north during the Great Migration to escape the oppressive conditions of the South and to take advantage of the relatively well-paid industrial jobs. Despite their contributions to the growth of American industry, both African Americans and immigrants faced discrimination and harsh working conditions, often forced to accept lower wages and longer hours with little job security.
What is the significance of the Missouri compromise?
The significance of Missouri's compromise was the beginning of the neutralization of political tensions with the agreement of the pro-slavery and anti-slavery states.
Why was the Missouri Compromise passed?This 1820 agreement allowed some American states to be anti or in favor of slave labor, as long as it had more regulations. It was approved to maintain the balance of the Senate and avoid the tensions of a divided country.
Therefore, the Senate benefited from the Missouri Compromise by the political agreement that allowed greater state autonomy on the slave or abolitionist issue.
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What are the similarities between the Russian Revolution and the American Revolution?
Recognize the cause-and-effect relationships of economic trends as they relate to society in the United States during the 1920s and 1930s.
Context: The US economy was in a boom after World War I, the domestic market was hot, and Europe was demanding manufactured goods.
Causes: In order to make more money, companies have created an overproduction of goods and services. To do this, they sought credit from the banks - which expanded their credit portfolios in a wild way. However, Europe has recovered economically and drastically reduced demand for American products.
Consequence: Domestic demand was not sufficient for the outflow of products. Inventories increased considerably, the businessmen lost the conditions to pay their loans to the banks and the financial system collapsed. Unemployment rose and the economy went into recession.
Why did slavery start in the colonies?
How were slaves brought to the colonies?
What types of jobs did slaves do in each colonial region: New England, Middle and the South?
Why were the jobs in each region different?
Why were slaves important to the colonial economy?
How is a civil case different from a criminal case?
A. A civil case is heard by a U.S. magistrate.
B. A civil case involves a noncriminal matter.
C. A civil case involves a jury.
D. A civil case is a tax-related matter.
Question-
How is a civil case different from a criminal case?
A. A civil case is heard by a U.S. magistrate.
B. A civil case involves a noncriminal matter.
C. A civil case involves a jury.
D. A civil case is a tax-related matter.
Answer-
B. A civil case involves a noncriminal matter.
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How did muckrakers influence the Progressive movement at the turn of the century?
A) by running for political office
B) by bringing important social issues to light
C) by supporting the rights of big business owners
D) by writing reformist social policies
Answer: B-by bringing important social issues to light.
During the progressive era, a reform oriented investigative journalism was performed by people known as muckrakers. They brought to light socio-economic problems such as poor industrial working conditions, poor urban living conditions, and unscrupulous business practices
Over 50% of the land of Latin America is held in the form of landed estates.
True or false?
Over 50% of the land of Latin America is held in the form of landed estates, is the true statement.
What is landed estates?A "landed estate" is a substantial rural home with a big quantity of surrounding land. The estate often consists of real estate for the owner and tenants, along with agricultural and business endeavors.
Terrace homes, semi-detached homes, detached homes, good class cottages, and shop homes are all included in the broad residential category known as "landed property."
Landed properties are a safer bet against depreciation because of the value of the land. As a result, maintaining landed properties for a long time frequently leads to a significantly higher resale value. Landed properties are a safer bet against depreciation because of the value of the land.
Thus, it is a true statement.
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architects and builders were brought to Timbuktu to build _____.
Architects and builders were hired in Timbuktu to construct important structures including mosques and a king's palace, contributing to Timbuktu's reputation as a center of distinguished architecture and Islamic scholarship.
Explanation:Architects and builders were brought to Timbuktu to construct numerous important structures, notably, the Djinguereber Mosque, a large palace, other significant mosques, and social structures. Built in the 14th century, the Djinguereber Mosque is an admirable example of West African architecture, exhibiting unique sunbaked brick walls and a distinctive pyramidal shape. Aside from the mosques, a grand palace was constructed under the guidance of an architect named Granata, providing residence for the king. As a result, Timbuktu transformed into a center of exquisite architecture, reflecting the city’s prosperity as a hub of Trans-Saharan commerce and Islamic scholarship.
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Why did some US politicians believe that the Louisiana Purchase went against the US Constitution?
Answer:
Although the purchase was thought of by some as unjust and unconstitutional, Jefferson determined that his constitutional power to negotiate treaties allowed the purchase of what became fifteen states. In hindsight, the Louisiana Purchase could be considered one of his greatest contributions to the United States.
Explanation: