Answer:
inductive reasoning
Explanation:
Rajiv is using inductive reasoning in making his decision. Inductive reasoning is a reasoning that takes specific idea and makes a broader generalization. In contrast to deductive reasoning, the conclusion of an inductive reasoning could be wrong. Rajiv made a broad generalization of the salary of the staff in the other firm based on just his friends salary.
Merle has a rural piece of land in the northern part of the state. He is in the process of selling it to a developer. The property has a pair of one-hundred-year-old trees that mark the entrance to the property. A stream and a bluff mark the end of Merle's property. What method of real estate description would best suit Merle's land?
Answer:
Metes and Bounds System
Explanation:
Metes and Bounds are a system used for describing land which are old. It is a method or system of describing real property or land or real estates.
Metes means a boundary which is defined by a measurement of each of the straight run which is specified by the distance between terminal points and direction or orientation.
They are boundaries that are identified by some natural landmarks such as man made structures or lakes, rivers or roads, etc.
In the context, Merle has metes and bound type of real property which has a pair of trees that are 100 years old. It also contains a stream in the property.
Which of the following was NOT one of John Locke's main ideas? Group of answer choices that sovereignty was held by the people in a society that subjects had the right to remove their ruler that although kings did have divine sanction, their subjects maintained personal rights that rulers derived their authority from the consent of those they governed
Answer:
That their subjects maintained personal rights that rulers derived their authority from the consent of those they governed
Explanation:
that although kings do have divine sanction, their followers/subordinates maintained personal rights.
When members of a hospital council governing body solicit and receive assistance from architects on a building project, they could be convicted of __________.
Answer:
Kickbacks.
Explanation:
As per the given description, the members of the hospital council could be convicted under the charges of 'kickbacks' as they've been misappropriating the hospital funds to seek personal benefits(from the architects). 'Kickbacks' are basically described as 'a clandestine payment that is made in return for favor illegally. Therefore, the members of the hospital council are providing a proportion of hospital funds to the architects in return for personal favors from them. Thus, they could be sued and convicted against this 'kickback'.
Roberto has a final tomorrow and has been studying for several hours. Some of his friends plan to pull an all-nighter. Roberto remembers what he learned about memory in his psychology course and decides that his best course of action is to ___________.
Answer: Sleep
Explanation:
According to psychology field, memory functions as per collecting information, storing it in mind and then recalling it at the time of requirement afterwards.Memory faces problem in recalling information if any disruption, distraction, storage issue is created.
According to the question,Roberto decided to sleep instead of joining his friends for night study session as mind requires relaxation and break from continuous processing otherwise it might lead to retrieval or storage problem of information.Thus, he wants efficient memory function for recalling information during test.
Gretta is 85 years old and having trouble with her hearing. She worked in a factory manufacturing auto parts for many years. The MOST likely reasons for her sensorineural hearing loss are normal aging and:
Answer: Gretta is 85 years old and having trouble with her hearing. She worked in a factory manufacturing auto parts for many years. The MOST likely reasons for her sensorineural hearing loss are normal aging and Prolonged exposure to ear splitting noise
Explanation:
Gretta is very old and has been working in a factory manufacturing auto parts for many years. So she has been exposed to ear-splitting noise for a long period. Ear-splitting noise is one that is extremely loud and it can hurt our ears.
So if we are surrounded by this sound for long then it will affect our ability to hear. After a particular age, the workers of such factories mostly face such problems in hearing. One of the reasons for Gretta's inability to hear is her age also. As we grow old we hear less due to weakness in our body parts.
Kara, a BCBA is consulting with a teacher and family of a six year old named Bryce. Bryce has been having difficulty at both home and school. He has tantrums at both home and school. Kara is going to meet with the parents and teacher (separately) and ask them questions about the strengths of Bryce, what goals they have for consultation, identify the target behaviors, and identify potential data collection procedures. Which of the three types of interviews of conjoint behavioral consultation is Kara going to conduct?
Answer:
Conjoint Needs Identification
Explanation:
Conjoint needs identification also referred to as conjoint problem identification can be referred to as a structured problem identification interview which involves the coming together of parents and. teachers in order to identify collaboratively the problem of the child.
The example in the question which involves Kara meeting with the teacher and parents to identify the problem of the child is a perfect representation of conjoint needs (problem) identification.
After being shocked for the last ten days when kissing your wife, you now feel mildly anxious whenever you approach her to give her a kiss. In classical conditioning, your wife was a(n) _____ stimulus ten days ago and has now become a(n) _____ stimulus.
Answer:
After being shocked for the last ten days when kissing your wife, you now feel mildly anxious whenever you approach her to give her a kiss. In classical conditioning, your wife was a(n) neutral stimulus ten days ago and has now become a(n) conditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
According to the classical conditioning, the human's behavior is based on stimulus, for the good or for the bad. When a stimulus is neutral, it means that for your body and mind, this stimulus didn't have any response or result, and you feel completely normal. On the other hand, when you suffer a trauma or something that reminds you of a bad thing, then there is a condition for your brain. That's the case of this man. His wife kiss reminds you something bad that had occurred, and then you begin to refuse to kiss her.
Your wife was initially a neutral stimulus without any association to anxiety, but after repeatedly being shocked when kissing her over ten days, she has become a conditioned stimulus, now eliciting a mild anxious response due to classical conditioning.
Explanation:In classical conditioning, your wife was a neutral stimulus ten days ago and has now become a conditioned stimulus. Before conditioning took place, you approached your wife to kiss her without any anxiety because she was just your wife, a neutral stimulus. However, after repeatedly receiving shocks while kissing her for ten days, your now mild anxiety upon approaching her means she has become associated with the unpleasant experience of being shocked. She is now a conditioned stimulus that elicits a mild anxious response.
Classical conditioning involves creating a connection between a previously neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus that elicits an unconditioned response. Through this associative learning process, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that triggers a conditioned response similar to the unconditioned response.
An example from everyday life could be if you heard a dog barking (neutral stimulus) before experiencing a dog bite (unconditioned stimulus), which caused pain (unconditioned response). Eventually, simply hearing a dog bark could invoke feelings of anxiety or fear (conditioned response), even without the presence of an actual threat.
Peter, the owner of a local real estate agency, is even more committed to making the used copier, which he recently purchased, work even though it keeps jamming, and his employees have been telling him about other problems they have been having with the copier. The ________ affects Peter's decision making.
Answer:
Escalation of commitment bias
Explanation:
Escalation of commitment bias -
It refers to the tendency of the human behavior , where the people or the group of people faces some negative outcomes of certain decision or action , is referred to as escalation of commitment bias .
In this scenario tends to do the same thing after and after gain , ignoring the difficulty and problem , the other people are facing by the activity .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is Escalation of commitment bias .
Denise argues that early experiences are more important; Barbara believes that both early and later experiences are important. Denise's view is consistent with ________, while Barbara's view would be supported by ________.
Answer:
Denise's view supports baby boomers while Barbara's support us millennial
Explanation:
While you are driving home, the car in front of you starts driving dangerously, so you concentrate on watching it. When you arrive home, you realize that you cannot remember anything from your drive home other than that car. Which of the following statements best illustrates the reason your memory is created this way?
A. that is very complex.
B. that exceeds the capacity of sensory storage.
C. that has two or more visual features.
D. to which we do not pay attention.
Answer:
D. to which we do not pay attention.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that this is mainly due to the fact that individuals tend to not remember facts that they do not pay any attention to. This is because all of the individuals senses are gathering and storing information of everything that you are focusing on and blocking out everything else so that the focuses information is completely stored.
Answer:
D. To which we do not pay attention
Explanation:
To which we do not pay attention occur when an individual does not fully pay attention or fully concentrate on the activity he/she is doing. This can occur if the person is been distracted.
According to the scenario the person could not remember anything when he get home other than the car in from of him because he did not focus his attention on any other thing. His attention was fully focused on the driver in front of him driving dangerously.
Therefore the reason the person memory was created that way was because he did not pay attention to other things around him other than the car in his front while he was driving.
The Department of Justice wants access to the telephone records of a major newspaper. The requirement for a search warrant, an order from a judge authorizing the search of the records, would be required under the
Answer:
Fourth Amendment
Explanation:
The Fourth Amendment was part of the Bill of Rights that was added to the Constitution on December 15, 1791. It protects people from unlawful searches and seizures. This means that the police can't search you or your house without a warrant or probable cause.
The Department of Justice is required to obtain a search warrant to access the telephone records of a newspaper, according to the Fourth Amendment and reinforced by specific Supreme Court rulings.
Explanation:The requirement for a search warrant for the Department of Justice to access the telephone records of a major newspaper stems from the Fourth Amendment's protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. Since the 1960s, the Supreme Court has ruled that officials need a warrant to conduct such searches, except in certain circumstances, such as consent from the owner, exigent circumstances, or if the items are in plain view. The case of United States v. United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan is particularly relevant as it establishes that government officials must obtain a warrant before beginning electronic surveillance, even if domestic security issues are involved. Additionally, the Riley v. California decision specifically requires police to obtain a warrant to search digital information on cell phones.
What is discretion? a. The right to inherent in a role to use any means to overcome resistance. b. The use of physical coercion to overcome the will of the individual. c. The unquestionable entitlement to be obeyed that comes from fulfilling a specific role. d. The authority to make a decision between two or more choices.
Answer: The authority to make a decision between two or more choices.
Explanation: The power or right to decide or act according to one's own judgment, freedom of judgment or choice is called discretion. Discretion is the authority to make a decision between two or more choices. Is is the power of free decision of choice within certain legal bounds.
Donna Hernandez has applied for the position of data systems operator in one of the federal governmental agencies. As part of the selection process, she takes a civil services examination that measures her existing knowledge and skills. This scenario exemplifies a(n) _____.
Question options:
A. achievement test
B. critical thinking test
C. aptitude test
D. psychometric test
E. judgement test
Answer:
A. achievement test
Explanation:
An achievement test is a test that is conducted to test the skill, accomplishment or knowledge level of an individual in a specific area or field of knowledge. Achievement tests are usually standardized and act as samples to determine if an individual has hit a particular knowledge achievement milestone such as the above example where Hernandez us tested to verify if she possesses the required knowledge and skills as is claimed.
Answer: achievement test
Explanation: An achievement test is designed to measure the degree of an individual's knowledge, accomplishment or skill in a specific field or that which has been acquired in a stated position or role.
An achievement test may be conducted in other to examine an individual's proficiency in a certain level or measure the individual's capability to move on to a higher level.
In the scenario above, the civil service examination was conducted as an achievement test to measure or examine the skill and knowledge of the applicant based on the role applied for.
According to cognitive theorists, _____ is the process by which organisms make relatively permanent changes in the way they represent the environment because of experience.
Answer:
Learning
Explanation:
Cognitive theorists define learning as the process through which organisms make long lasting changes in the way they interpret the environment as a result of experience without necessarily changing behavior.
Learning is the act of modifying existing or acquiring new behavior, skills, knowledge, preferences or values. Animals and humans possess the ability to learn. Learning can be immediate or accumulation from experiences. Humans begin learning from birth and continue until they die.
Answer:
Learning
Explanation:
According to cognitive theorists, learning is the process by which organisms make relatively permanent changes in the way they represent the environment because of experience. Learning involves acquiring and implementing new knowledge and even modifying existing information. Learning is a life long process. There are four types of learning; visual aural, verbal and physical. Things can also be learnt by personal experiences.
he conflicting results of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies of aging and intelligence are of greatest relevance to the issue of stability or change. nature or nurture. continuity or stages. concrete or formal operational thought. assimilation or accommodation.
Answer:
stability or change.
Explanation:
Stability or change: The term "stability" refers to an individual's personality trait that is being present at the time of infancy and therefore it is being endured throughout an individual's life.
The term "change" refers to the fact that an individual's personality can be modified through interactions with his or her family, acculturation, and different experiences accompanied by friends or school.
In the question above, the given statement signifies stability and change.
When exploring the respective influences of heredity and environment in contributing to mood disorders, many researchers compare the instances of the disorders among the biological and adoptive families of people who have bipolar disorder. What do these comparisons show
Answer:
These comparisons show: that the influence of heredity are stronger that those of environment.
Explanation:
This study of bipolar disorders has shown how heredity is a big factor that influence or that contribute to this disorders. Environment has not that much influence in comparison to the biological facts found in the history of the biological families.
Gamblers and fisherman sometimes have a difficult time controlling their need to gamble and fish, respectively, because of the _____________ schedule of reinforcement.
Gamblers and fisherman sometimes have a difficult time controlling their need to gamble and fish, respectively, because of the Variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement.
Explanation:
A schedule of reinforcement is part of operant conditioning which states about instances when a behavior will be reinforced, whether with each time, or none at all.
Reinforcements (positive or negative) aim to strengthen a behavior. Variable-ration schedule is a part of partial reinforcement which leads response to be reinforced only at part of the time.
Variable-ratio schedule occurs when a reinforcement results in a steady response rate with reinforcements after an unpredictable number of responses, like after 2, 4, 5, 9 and so on.
When a gambler gambles the first time, he/she may not win; the second time also none; so decides to quit and leave but finally decides to play one last time and wins at that time. This win reinforces him/her to gamble again. The same thing happens with fishermen also when they cannot fish for the first few attempts but finally succeeds which will make them to do fishing again.
Final answer:
Gamblers and fishermen struggle with their habits because of the variable ratio reinforcement schedule, which rewards responses at unpredictable intervals, leading to persistent behavior and resistance to extinction.
Explanation:
Gamblers and fishermen sometimes have a difficult time controlling their need to gamble and fish, respectively, due to the variable ratio reinforcement schedule. This type of schedule rewards an action after an unpredictable number of responses, making it highly resistant to extinction. Skinner used gambling as an example, illustrating how a gambler will continue to play with the hope of winning big, despite long periods without reinforcement. This unpredictability leads to persistent behavior, as seen when Sarah, a usually thrifty woman, continuously fed quarters into a slot machine in Las Vegas, exemplifying the powerful addictive potential of the variable ratio reinforcement schedule.
The particular price that results in quantity supplied being equal to quantity demanded is the best price because it a. maximizes tax revenue for the government. b. minimizes the expenditure of buyers. c. maximizes the combined welfare of buyers and sellers. d. maximizes costs of the seller.
Answer: CORRECT ANSWER IS OPTION C (MAXIMIZED THE COMBINED WELFARE OF BUYERS AND SELLERS).
EXPLANATION:
The equilibrium price or market-clearing price is referred to as the price when the market is at equilibrium (or the same) i.e quantity demanded (the amount of the product that consumers is willing to buy) equals quantity supplied (i.e the amount of product the producers want to sell). Hence, the agreed quantity is termed as the equilibrium quantity.
Therefore, when there is equilibrium of supply and demand (i.e market equilibrium), it maximizes the total benefits to buyers and sellers participating in that market. Both the buyer and the seller gain at this market structure with no loss end.
The equilibrium price is the best price because it maximizes the combined welfare of buyers and sellers.
Explanation:The particular price that results in quantity supplied being equal to quantity demanded is known as the equilibrium price. This price is considered the best price because it maximizes the combined welfare of buyers and sellers. At the equilibrium price, buyers are able to purchase the quantity they desire without paying too much, and sellers are able to sell their goods at a price that covers their costs and allows for profit.
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Onwuegbuzie et al. (1999) examined foreign language anxiety as a predictor of foreign language achievement. They performed a multiple-regression analysis and included other predictor variables including academic achievement, perceived scholastic competence, and perceived self-worth. They found â = -0.39 for foreign language anxiety. What does this mean?
People with lower levels of anxiety about learning a foreign language have higher levels of achievement in foreign language.
Answer:
People with lower levels of anxiety about learning a foreign language have higher levels of achievement in foreign language.
Answer:
People with lower levels of anxiety about learning a foreign language have higher levels of achievement in foreign language.
Explanation:
As you can see in the question above, a multiple regression analysis was used to explain anxiety in foreign languages as a predictor of success in foreign languages.
Multiple regression analysis is used whenever it is not possible to explain a phenomenon with just one variable. In the case of the question above, it was necessary to use predictive variables, including academic performance, perceived school competence and perceived self-worth.
In summary, this type of analysis allows a phenomenon to be explained by comparing several factors that influence the occurrence of that phenomenon. In the case of the question above, the value of the analysis was equal to -0.39, which allows us to conclude that people with lower levels of anxiety in learning a foreign language have higher levels of achievement in a foreign language.
Why is it important for social media managers to share insights into the performance of content shared on social media channels with individuals or teams within the organization responsible for creating branded content?
Answer: to evaluate there performance
Explanation:
Social media managers are like account managers if a particular social media , they have group of people working with them for the content of a particular social media account. They have to evaluate the content and see the projection of the social media account to the society and then share the performance to the crew for improvement.
You are walking through a store when you run into a friend you have not seen in a long time and whom you miss very much. According to the James-Lange theory, what might happen?
Answer: You experience physiological changes followed by a feeling of happiness.
Explanation:The theory states that emotion is equivalent to the range of physiological arousal affected by external events. Furthermore, James Lange theory explains that our emotions are affected by our interpretation of bodily reactions. However, James and Lange both believed that, when an event occurs, our body reacts to it and then we feel emotion after the brain interprets that physiological change.
Write a class named ParkingMeter containing: Two instance variables named timeLeft and maxTime of type int. The value of timeLeft should be initialized to 0. A constructor accepting a single integer parameter whose value is used to initialize the maxTime instance variable. A method named add that accepts an integer parameter. If the value of the parameter is equal to 25, the value of timeLeft is increased by 30; otherwise no increase is performed. Furthermore, the increase occurs only if the value of timeLeft will not exceed the value of maxTime. add returns a boolean value: true if timeLeft was increase, false otherwise. A method named tick that accepts no parameters and returns no value. tick decreases the value of timeLeft by 1, but only if the value of timeLeft is greater than 0. A method named isExpired that accepts no parameters. isExpired returns a boolean value: true if the value of timeLeft is equal to 0; false otherwise.
The answer for the given question is explained below.
Explanation:
public class Parking Meter
{
int time Left = 0;
int max Time;
public Parking Meter( int max ){
max Time = max;
}
public boolean add ( int coin )
{
if ( coin == 25 )
{
if ( time Left + 30 < max Time )
{
time Left += 30;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void tick()
{
if ( time Left > 0 )
{
time Left -= 1;
}
}
public boolean is Expired()
{
return time Left == 0;
}
}
A parameter is a unique type of variable that is used in a function to refer to one of the bits of data given to the function as input. These data points represent the values of the arguments used to call or invoke the function.
The codes have been provided below:
public class Parking Meter
{
int time Left = 0;
int max Time;
public Parking Meter( int max ){
max Time = max;
}
public boolean add ( int coin )
{
if ( coin == 25 )
{
if ( time Left + 30 < max Time )
{
time Left += 30;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void tick()
{
if ( time Left > 0 )
{
time Left -= 1;
}
}
public boolean is Expired()
{
return time Left == 0;
}
}
A function's definition often includes an ordered list of parameters so that the function's arguments are evaluated each time it is called and the resulting values may be assigned to the associated parameters.
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The author of your text writes that it is not the reality of a thing that impresses itself on us, but society that impresses the reality of that thing on us. This perspective is known as __________.
Answer:
202
Explanation:
Final answer:
The perspective is known as the social construction of reality, which emphasizes society's role in shaping our perceptions and traditions like habitualization.
Explanation:
The perspective that suggests it is not the reality of a thing that impresses itself on us, but society that impresses the reality of that thing on us, is known as the social construction of reality. This concept asserts that society and its institutions greatly influence our perceptions and understandings of the world. The notion of habitualization, introduced by sociologists Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann, explains how our interactions become patterns over time, solidifying what we perceive as reality. The sociological imagination is a related concept, facilitating understanding of the complex social world beyond individuals' limited experiences by connecting personal outcomes to larger social forces.
In the 1960s, the political scientist Robert Dahl argued that policy making has a(n) __________ basis, with authority held by different groups in different areas.
Answer:
Pluralist.
Explanation:
A pluralism basis involves the participation of external groups (outside the government) pressuring their influence to achieve their own goals. As the exercise suggests, the authority, even inside the government, is held by different groups in different areas. For example, if a senator has a business in, for example, healthcare his motivations for voting certain laws that involves that may be influenced by his business, business partners, rivals, to help himself or damage other companies' businessess. In other words, a pluralist view involves groups of individuals who try to maximize their interests, fullfilling their goals, using their influence.
Mary Ellen, a PR executive at a Fortune 500 company, is tasked by her client to stop the practice of spraying oranges with a dangerous insecticide. She enlists the services of Google and Reddit to publish an online petition to gather signatures against this harmful practice. This is an example of ________.
Answer:
Agitation
Explanation:
Mary Ellen, a PR executive at a Fortune 500 company, is tasked by her client to stop the practice of spraying oranges with a dangerous insecticide. She enlists the services of Google and Reddit to publish an online petition to gather signatures against this harmful practice. This is an example of agitation.
Agitation is an act of stiring or setting something in motion, this is done by the emotional state of the person being agitated to perform a particual task in a particular situation , like Mary Ellen , that has a client that hates the pesticide so he or she stirs up the public using Google and Reddit to publish a letition against it.
Answer: Agitation.
Explanation:
One of the meanings of the word agitation, is to start up or ignite something. Mary Ellen is trying to draw awareness to the harmful practice done by her customers of spraying insecticides on oranges on display, she is trying to achieve this by creating an online petition which she believes would stop the act. The petition formed is a kind of agitation.
The current view of why classical conditioning works the way it does, advanced by Rescorla and others, adds the concept of ________ to conditioning theory.
Answer: Expectancy.
Explanation:
Robert A. Rescorla is an American psychologist who studies learning mechanisms, together with Allan R. Wagner developed the Rescorla-Wagner Learning Model based on Classical Conditioning.
This model takes the contiguity principles of Pavlovian conditioning and replaces them with an expectation model as an alternative; states that a conditioned response can be given in the expectation of the occurrence or non-occurrence of the stimulus, rather than the stimulus itself.
I hope this information can help you.
It's not possible that Jessica prepared this delicious meal all by herself. Jessica is too stupid to read a cookbook, she can't measure anything, she has absolutely no sense of taste, and she doesn't even know how to boil water.
Answer:
No fallacy
Explanation:
The text shown in the question above has no fallacy.
Fallacy is a type of argument that aims to be correct and offer a conclusion about something, but they are incorrect and pass on extremely false information, sometimes on purpose, involving incorrect reasoning or illusions about the interpretation of certain concepts.
The text shown in the question above does not present any fallacy, because it shows, through facts, that Jessica does not have the capacity to make a delicious meal. That's because she has absolutely no sense of taste and doesn't even know how to boil water.
A period of time, typically at least two weeks but usually longer, during which a person experiences sad or empty moods most of the day, nearly every day, is a defining characteristic of
Answer:
Dysthymia refers to a persistent major depressive disorder, that is suffered by a person.
Explanation:
Dysthymia is a long term experience of severe depression in which a person feels disturbed with low energy. in this persistent depressive disorder, a person suffers from bad emotions and depressive symptoms that involve struggle of different mood and mindset. depression can disrupt a persons ability to function and enjoy life, particularly when these symptoms are long-lasting.
Jessie is interested in the cultural differences in respectfulness. To measure this she records how far away a person sits down when invited for an interview. The ability of Jessie’s measure to predict her interest in respectfulness is known as the study’s:_____.
Answer:
validity
Explanation:
validity means to study how concept or theory is actually logical and sound. Validity simple means that claims in research is logical and sound. Jessie measurement to record cultural differences show that she want to known the validity. In research validity applies on research methodology and data collection measurements.
Final answer:
The ability of Jessie’s measure to predict her interest in respectfulness is known as the study’s validity.
Explanation:
The ability of Jessie’s measure to predict her interest in respectfulness is known as the study’s validity. Validity refers to the extent to which a measure accurately measures what it intends to measure. In this case, Jessie's measure of how far away a person sits when invited for an interview is used as an indicator of cultural differences in respectfulness. If her measure can accurately predict and capture those cultural differences, then it is considered valid.
Mr. Liang, a wealthy businessman who made his fortune in the oil industry, understands the importance of a college education, so he has donated over $10 million over the last several years to colleges and universities. Mr. Liang's actions are an example of
Answer:
This question is incomplete. Here are the missing options:
servant leadershipsustainabilityphilanthropyThe answer is philantropy.
Explanation:
Philantropy refers to a set of practices that involve improving the lives of others, often without any personal interest. The word itself means "love for mankind".
A famous philantropist is Bill Gates, from Microsoft, who has donated millions of dollars in technology, in an attempt to make online communications more accesible.