Answer:Indigenous people, for sure. It has certainly been popular with social justice groups. Native Americans has been a common one for a long time, and I don't see why Natives would be wrong. I've never heard first people anywhere in the land of politics, and vikings CERTAINLY is not the answer.
Explanation:
What is the major source of heat for contact metamorphism? What is the major source of heat for contact metamorphism? heat from a nearby magma body deep burial and heat from the Earth's interior heat from the spontaneous decomposition of micas and feldspars heat from grinding and shearing on faults
Answer:
heat from a nearby magma body,
Explanation:
The contact metamorphism occurs alongside the igneous intrusion and results form the high temperatures and since only a small area surrounded the intrusion and the metamorphism is limited to the surrounding zones. The major source of the heat for the contact metamorphism is the magmas and the temperature for the contact metamorphism varies about 400-1000°C.The major source of heat for contact metamorphism is heat from a nearby magma body. It occurs when rocks are heated to high temperatures by the nearby magma from Earth's mantle or crust, resulting in metamorphic rock. This is different from regional metamorphism, which is caused by pressures and temperatures from tectonic activity.
Explanation:The major source of heat for contact metamorphism is heat from a nearby magma body. Contact metamorphism occurs when rocks are heated to high temperatures by nearby molten rock or magma from the Earth's mantle or crust. Rocks adjacent to the magma are altered by the high heat, resulting in metamorphic rock.
Contact metamorphism is caused by a rise in temperature within the host rock when it comes into contact with magma. This is why the phenomenon is commonly observed near areas with volcanic activity, where heat from magma alters the structure and composition of rocks.
It's important to note that contact metamorphism differs from regional metamorphism, which is metamorphism that occurs over large areas and is typically due to the immense pressures and temperatures associated with tectonic activity, rather than direct heat from magma.
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In which province is the canadian capital- ottawa- located?
Answer:
Ontario
Explanation:
Ottawa is the capital of Ontario.
The main reason the three Transcaucasia countries (Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia) are fully independent countries apart from Russia, and regions such as Chechnya has not gained total independence, is mainly because ___.
Answer:
Wars, violence and corrupt system.
Explanation:
The Transcaucasian is the geographic region to the vicinity of the southern Caucasus mountain system on the border of eastern and western Europe and this roughly corresponds to modern Armenia and Azerbaijan and Georgia. The total area of these countries is about 186,100 km square. And form a large geographical divide of Eurasia. And there low lands along the border between the Europe and the Asia. The regions of the Chechnya form a federal republic of the Russia has located about 100 km from the Caspian sea. Being predominantly Muslim in the population they are adherent to the Sunni Islam. Have rebel groups that consist of the terrorist attacks and are also characterized by a high level of corruption which creates a delay in the demands of the independence from the domestic terrorism.Which Mediterranean country is labeled on this map?
A) Israel
B) Jordan
C) Lebanon
D) Syria
The country labeled on the map is Israel.
Explanation:
The country that is labeled on the map is Israel. This is a Middle Eastern country, located in the western Mediterranean. The country is relatively small, but despite that it is very powerful and highly advanced.
Israel has excellent strategic location, with the country having access to the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, as well as having the waters of the river Jordan at disposal, and part of the Dead Sea which is a great source of income from tourism. Unfortunately, the relations with its neighbors are terrible and hostile, as well as the internal situation when it comes to the relations between the majority Israelite population and the minority Muslim population.
Hello,
This labeled area on the map represents the country of Israel. It has been a modern country since 1948, and since that time has been the center of conflict in the region.
Have a amazing day!
What did many museums in the United States do in 2008-2009 to bring the story of Pompeii to the world?
Answer:
Explanation:
What did many museums in the United States do in 2008-2009 to bring the story of Pompeii to the world?
The discovery of Pompeii has riveted modern society since its discovery in 1738.In order to bring the story of Pompeii to the world, in 2008-2009, many museums across the United States hosted a traveling exhibit asking visitors to imagine Pompeii as if it were a modern-day Malibu - home to the super wealthy. Over 150 artifacts from Pompeii were part of the exhibit and gave many people the opportunity to get a closer glimpse of a place most would otherwise only read about.
Why are researchers from the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland setting off explosions in an area of the arctic? View Available Hint(s) Why are researchers from the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland setting off explosions in an area of the arctic? to determine the depth of the Ross Ice Shelf in order to calculate the amount of melting ice to destroy icebergs, which have the potential to crash into oil pipelines and cause oil spills to determine whether the Lomonosov Ridge is joined to the Canadian/Greenland continental shelf to ward off other countries like Russia from claiming arctic territory to try to disprove Canada’s claim to the Northwest Passage
Answer:
To determine whether the Lomonosov Ridge is joined to the Canadian/Greenland continental shelf.
Explanation:
The reason that the researchers from Denmark and Greenland are setting off explosions in the arctic is because of the Lomonosov Ridge which lies between Canada and Russia and is 1800 kilometers long. Their aim is to determine the exact geographical layout of the ridge, its properties and because of the oil and energy that is found in the arctic, it is important to determine who owns which part of the area.
I hope this answer helps.
Select the statements about the K-T boundary that are true. Select all that apply. Select all that apply. a. The K-T boundary dates to 65 million years ago (when the dinosaurs disappeared). b. The K-T boundary separates rock layers of the Cretaceous period from those of the Tertiary period. c. The K-T boundary is a thin layer of clay found only in Gubbio, Italy. d. The K-T boundary in Zumaia, Spain is sharp--representing an abrupt chan
Complete Question
Select the statements about the K-T boundary that are true. Select all that apply. Select all that apply. a. The K-T boundary dates to 65 million years ago (when the dinosaurs disappeared). b. The K-T boundary separates rock layers of the Cretaceous period from those of the Tertiary period. c. The K-T boundary is a thin layer of clay found only in Gubbio, Italy. d. The K-T boundary in Zumaia, Spain is sharp--representing an abrupt change in the Marine ecosystem.
Answer:
a. The K-T boundary dates to 65 million years ago (when the dinosaurs disappeared).
b. The K-T boundary separates rock layers of the Cretaceous period from those of the Tertiary period.
d. The K-T boundary in Zumaia, Spain is sharp--representing an abrupt change in the marine ecosystem.
Explanation:
In the K-T boundary,the K represents the Cretaceous period while T represents the Tertiary period.
Geologists have said the K-T period occured 65 millon years ago and the evidence was the extinction of Dinosaurs and other species taking their place.
Some researchers have claimed that it was an asteroid that hit the Earth 65 millon years ago resulting in the wiping out of dinosaurs.
The K-T boundary can be defined as the time of separation or distinction between the Cretaceous period and the Tertiary period.
The K-T boundary separated the rock layers of the Cretaceous period from the rock layers of the Tertiary period.
Recall that one hour of right ascension is equal to 15 degrees. One minute of right ascension is equal to 0.25 degrees. During a full moon, the sun and the moon are 180 degrees apart from one another in the sky. How many hours of right ascension separate the sun and moon during a full moon?a) 180 hoursb) 24 hoursc) 12 hoursd) 165 hourse) 6 hoursf) 2 hoursg) 15 hours
Answer:
The right answer is option C
Explanation:
One hour of right ascension = 15 degrees
one minute of right ascension = 0.25 degrees
The sun and moon are 180 degrees apart.
We convert 180 degrees to hours by dividing by 15 degrees
180 / 15 = 12 hours
The right answer is option C
This passage is describing what type of government?
A) autocratic
B) democratic
C) dictatorship
D) oligarchic
From 1948 to 1994, South Africa existed under a system of apartheid. Under this system, white South Africans- about 18% of the population- controlled all of the instruments of government: the Parliament, the Executive Branch, and the courts. Black and non-white South Africans had few legal rights and could not vote in elections. Voting was limited to white South African citizens.
Answer:
TRUST ME IT'S B
Explanation:
Final answer:
The passage describes an apartheid government in South Africa, which was oligarchic, as a small white minority controlled the government and denied rights to the majority population.
Explanation:
The passage is describing an apartheid government, which is characterized by institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination. From 1948 to 1994, South Africa was under such a system where the minority white population, about 18% of the citizenry, controlled all instruments of government and denied the majority black and non-white South Africans basic legal rights and the ability to vote. The type of government most closely associated with the apartheid regime in South Africa would be an oligarchic government, option (D), since it refers to a form of power structure where a small group of people have control over a country. Even though it is similar to an autocratic government, where a single person has unlimited power, the control in apartheid South Africa was exercised by the white minority as a group, fitting better with the definition of an oligarchy.
If you want to locate someone precisely on the surface of the Earth, you specify her exact latitude and longitude. If you want to locate a star precisely on the sky, you need to specify its exact:
A) meridian and great circle
B) constellation
C) north and east point
D) right ascension and declination
E) solstice and equinox
Answer:
D) right ascension and declination
Explanation:
Just like we have a longitude on earth which tells us about the position or angular measurement of a body east or west of Greenwich that lies at 0° longitude, for the measurement of star's position on the sky we use RA (right ascension) that tells us about the position of star from celestial equator.
As the latitude provide us the information of position in north or south of the equator, similarly declination tells the position of star in the north or south of celestial equator.
So if some one wants to locate the star more precisely on the sky then he/she will measure and describe it in terms of right ascension and declination.
You can establish your credibility through competence, caring, and character. These aspects of credibility can take more time to demonstrate and convey when working across culture. Which of the following should you keep in mind when working to build cross-cultural relationships?
Answer: People across culture interprete behavior differently.
Explanation: Cross cultural relationship involves relating or transacting with people of different cultural background or ideology. Due to the difference in cultural ideology across various cultural groups, actions and behavior may be considered or interpreted differently by the different cultural groups.
Therefore, characters which exhibits goodness and meant to build a good rapport or relationship might not be interpreted as such in other cultural groups.
Intimate conversation with client in other to establish credibility could be appreciated and interpreted as good service in a particular culture and might be interpreted as indecent in another culture especially between marketer and client of different sex.
Answer:
ertewrtetrttttttttttttt
Explanation:
rterterterterterterttttttttttttttt
Why is there no delta at the mouth of the hudson river?
Answer: There is no delta at the mouth of the Hudson River because it has a short history of erosion, which means it does not have a delta as there is no sediment to be deposited.
"There is no delta at the mouth of the Hudson River primarily due to the geological history and the characteristics of the river's flow.
The Hudson River flows into the Atlantic Ocean through a drowned river valley, which is a result of the sea level rise that occurred at the end of the last glacial period. As the glaciers retreated, the global sea level rose, and the increased water volume flooded the lower valley of the Hudson, creating a long and relatively narrow estuary. The formation of a delta typically requires a few key conditions that are not met by the Hudson River: 1. Sediment Load: Deltas form where a river carries a significant amount of sediment that it can no longer transport when it reaches the slower-moving or still waters of a lake or ocean. 2. Mouth Geography: The mouth of the Hudson is influenced by the strong tidal currents of the Atlantic Ocean. 3. Tidal Influence: The Hudson River estuary is subject to a significant tidal range, which means that the water level at the river's mouth rises and falls substantially with the tides. 4. Glacial History: The last glacial period scoured out the river valley, leaving behind a U-shaped trough that is now the Hudson River's path. As the ice retreated and sea levels rose, the estuary was formed without the conditions necessary for a delta to develop.Which european country sent the explorers who first made contact with latin america?
Answer:Spain.
Explanation:
Spain was the first country to send explorers to South America. And this was during Christopher Columbus' travels around the world. Spain started this with America, and moved on to the Caribbean and with time they spread their tentacles to South America. During this time, a lot of Spaniards trooped into America sorting for wealth and status.
In Ptolemy's description of the solar system, a(n) _____ is a small circle around which a planet moves while the center of this circle follows a larger path around Earth.
Which countries are candidates to be in the european union
Answer:
Turkey, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, and Serbia.
Explanation:
Each statement below represents a feature that has been claimed to exist on Mars. Sort the statements according to whether each is a feature that actually exists, that does not actually exist, or that might exist but about which we cannot yet draw a definitive conclusion.Real Mars/Imaginary Mars/Unknown Mars1. Minerals of types known to form in liquid water2. surface pools of liquid warer3. microscopic life4. abundant water ice5. dried-up river beds6. a network of straight-line canals7. cities built by an ancient civilization8. underground pockets of liquid9. frequent rainfall and snowfall
Answer:
not actually exist:
7. cities built by an ancient civilization2. surface pools of liquid water6. a network of straight-line canals3. microscopic lifemight exist:
5. dried-up riverbeds9. frequent rainfall and snowfall8. underground pockets of liquid4. abundant water ice1. Minerals of types known to form in liquid waterExplanation:
The mars is the fourth planet in the solar system and are has minerals and the other elements that help the formation of the water and ice sheet. It also has the presence of an abundance of them that can be seen over the polar zones of the plant that indicates the dried river beds. The underground pockets of the liquid which shows the possibility of the frequent rainfall and snow in the past endowment of the planet.
Coral snakes are brightly colored highly venomous snakes with red, yellow, and black bands along with their bodies. Another species of snake, called the scarlet kingsnake, has similar bands of red, black, and yellow. Which of the following describes the conditions that resulted in a large population of kingsnakes with these types of markings?
a. Kingsnakes and coral snakes relied on similar food sources that contributed to their unique coloring.
b. Since king snakes with these markings were avoided by predators, they were able to survive to pass on this trait to offspring.
c. Coral snakes mated with kingsnakes often enough to produce another species of king snake with red, black, and yellow.
d. Overproduction of offspring increased the likelihood that the genetic mutation leading to these bands would spontaneously occur.
Answer:
b. Since king snakes with these markings were avoided by predators, they were able to survive to pass on this trait to offspring.
Explanation:
The conditions that resulted in a large population of king snakes with these types of markings is that since king snakes with these markings were avoided by predators, they were able to survive to pass on this trait to offspring.
Answer:
Since king snakes with these markings were avoided by predators, they were able to survive to pass on this trait to offspring.
Explanation:
Number the following igneous rock types according to how mafic they are, with 1 being the least mafic (most felsic) and 4 being the most mafic. A. Andesite.B. Basalt.C. Peridotite.D. Rhyolite.
The igneous rocks from least to most mafic are - Rhyolite, Andesite, Basalt, and Peridotite. Rhyolite and Andesite are felsic rocks with more silicon and aluminum, while Basalt and Peridotite are mafic rocks, higher in magnesium and iron. Among these, Peridotite is the most mafic.
Explanation:The igneous rocks in question can be ordered from least to most mafic as follows:
RhyoliteAndesiteBasaltPeridotite
This is due to their mineral composition. Rhyolite and Andesite are more felsic rocks, containing higher amounts of lighter elements such as silicon and aluminum. They are characterized by a higher presence of minerals like quartz and feldspar. On the other hand, Basalt and Peridotite are mafic rocks. They contain heavier elements like magnesium and iron, and they comprise mostly of minerals like pyroxene and olivine. Among these, Peridotite is the most mafic rock.
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If you want to locate someone precisely on the surface of the Earth, you specify her exact latitude and longitude. If you want to locate a star precisely on the sky, you need to specify its exact:
A) meridian and great circle
B) constellation
C) north and east point
D) right ascension and declination
E) solstice and equinox
Answer:
D) right ascension and declination
Explanation:
In order to position precisely on the surface of the earth then you have to specify the latitudes and the longitudes of the place and if you want to locate the stars on the sky them you need to have the right assertion and the right declination. And like the objects in the sky have the right positioning and the direction.Sympatric speciation is: _____. 1. initiated by the appearance of a geographic barrier 2. the process by which most animal species have evolved especially 3. important in the evolution of island species 4. the appearance of a new species in the same area
Answer:
The right answer is option 4
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is the evolving of an old species into a new one while the older species still exists thus making both species coexist in the same geographic region. The differing factor of Sympatric speciation from other types is the lack of geographical constraint to interbreeding. Other types of speciation are Allopatric and Parapatric speciations.
What was the Ptolemaic model? What was the Ptolemaic model? the Earth-centered model of the cosmos in which Earth was surrounded by seven perfect spheres, one each for the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn an Earth-centered model of planetary motion published by Ptolemy the first scientific model to successfully predict solar and lunar eclipses a Sun-centered model of planetary motion published by Ptolemy
Answer:ptolemaic model is a geocentric model which position that Earth is the nucleus of the universe.
Explanation:ptolemy in his ptolemaic model was able to prove that the planets ,sun and the stars all revolve around the Earth and also undergo rotational movement around their own orbit.so planets revolve around their orbit and also around the bigger orbit of the earth .this put pay to the age-long controversy about the nature of planetary motion of the earth,sun and other stars,the eclipse and even how day and night evolves.
Which mountain range runs down the western edge of south america and serves as the eastern border of chile?
Answer: The Andes
Explanation: The Andes is also called Andes Mountains, and it is a mountain system of South America that consist of a huge number of extremely high plateaus, which are surmounted by even higher peaks that form an unbroken ridge over a distance of some 5,500 miles. This ridge extends from the southern tip of South America to the continent’s northernmost coast on the Caribbean.
The recent recognition of a link between increasing rates of deforestation and increasing global climatic warming has focused new attention on the ecological role of forests. Deforestation threatens the continued existence of forests, and their loss would lead to an immediate, irreversible destabilization of the climate because the destruction of forests contributes to increased atmospheric concentrations of such heat-trapping gases as carbon dioxide and therefore to the acceleration of global warming.
The world is at present accumulating carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from two well-known sources: the combustion of fossil fuels and deforestation. Deforestation results in higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because the carbon stored in plants and trees is released when trees decay or are burned.A third sources, the warming-enhanced decay of organic matter in forests and soils, especially in the middle and higher latitudes, is now being recognized as potentially significant. Evidence is accumulating that carbon from this source is beginning to have global effects. Thus, two of the three sources of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are directly related to the survival and health of forests.
In the discussion about the importance of forests, however, emphasis has fallen on biodiversity, or numbers of species per unit area, especially in the tropics, where such diversity is particularly high. But forests, it should be emphasized, have a similar role in every latitude: they contain the largest numbers of developed of the terrestrial communities from the standpoint of complexity of structure and diversity of life and life forms. Forests are far more than simple collections of species, however, it is unfortunate that the discussion of biotic or living resources has been focused on biodiversity rather than on the actual ability of the land itself to support life. In order for the complete range of plant and animal life to thrive, the soil must contain essential nutrients in their proper quantities and proportions, and the atmosphere must be composed of the correct molecules in their proper proportions. If the soils were to become infertile and the atmostphere inhospitable, more than mere diversity or numbers of species would be lost, the land would become impoverished and no longer be able to support any life.
Deforestation almost invariably speeds up the loss of nutrients into watercourses. It also, as previously explained, involves a release of carbon into the atmosphere. Forests thus play a clear and critical role in helping to protect the capacity of the land to support life by increasing the retention of nutrients and in helping to stabilize the atmosphere by storing carbon.
Answer:
Deforestation is the process of cutting forests as trees. Its dangers is explained below.
Explanation:
Deforestation means cutting of trees or forest for some specific purposes. This can also include bush burning.
It has many adverse effect on our ecosystem and affect plants.
In one aspect, deforestation release carbon iv oxide into the atmosphere from burning of trees and bushes. Although, CO2 can be beneficial to plants for photosynthesis, its excess affects negatively.
Also, deforestation invariably speeds up the loss of nutrients into watercourses.
Furthermore, deforestation is an agent of global rise in temperature, also known as global warming l, which posed a threat our ecosystem and brings about destruction of plants. Forest protect the land from nutrients' depletion which is needed for healthy plants cultivation
It can be recommended that the dangers in deforestation supersedes its advantages, and thereby should be discouraged.
State a hypothesis with a numerical estimate of the calories contained within a peanut based on the nutritional information on the package label combined with what you have learned in this lesson about fuel efficiency and calorimeters.
Answer:
Explanation:
There will be a significant influence of fuel efficiency on the estimated calories of a peanut contained in a calorimeter.
Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is: What if my leaves are falling like its own! The tumult of thy mighty harmonies Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone, Sweet though in sadness. Be thou, Spirit fierce, My spirit! Be thou me, impetuous one! Drive my dead thoughts over the universe Like withered leaves to quicken a new birth! And, by the incantation of this verse, Scatter, as from an unextinguished hearth Ashes and sparks, my words among mankind! Be through my lips to unawakened Earth The trumpet of a prophecy! O Wind, If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?
Explanation: In these lines, the speaker—perhaps Shelley himself, as the speaker seems to be a poet or artist of some sort—seems to describe his ideas as stale or past their prime, like the withered leaves that fall from the trees in the season of autumn. Just as the west wind will drive those dead leaves away to make room for new life in the spring, the speaker seems to hope that the wind can, likewise, banish his dead thoughts in order to clear the space for new thoughts and new ideas. It is possible that the speaker is undergoing a sort of crisis of inspiration; he seems to feel that his old ideas are no longer fruitful, so to speak, and he longs for the "new birth" of original ideas and new inspiration. He hopes that the west wind can assist him with this.
Answer:
In all these phrases, the narrator— maybe Shelley himself, as the speaker could be some sort of a poet or artist — seems to characterize his ideas as outdated or past their best, like the wilted leaves which drop from the branches in the autumn term.
As the western breeze blows the fallen leaves away throughout the spring to make way for new life, the narrator seemed to assume that perhaps the breeze can also vanquish his dead worries and clear the room for new ideas and new thinking.
The speaker may be experiencing some form of inspiring crisis;
He seemed to believe like his old ways were no more, so as to speak, fruitful and longs for the "new birth" of original ideas and new inspiration.
He hopes the west wind will be able to help himself with all of that.
The _____ is the portion of Earth occupied by permanent human settlement. Humans are unevenly distributed across Earth as most of the world’s population is _____ in cities
Answer: Ecumene
Explanation:
Ecumene is a geographical term which means inhabited land. Ecumene refers to land where people have made their permanent home and a place where humans earn their living. Ecumene serves both residential and economics purpose to humans. Human beings carry out their day to day activities on ecumene.
* Humans are unevenly distributed across Earth as most of the world’s population lives in the cities. The larger percentage of the world's population now live in the city because of the presence of social amenities and the search for white collar job which causes overcrowding and increase in crime rate in the city.
Final answer:
The ecumene signifies Earth's regions inhabited permanently by humans, and a majority of the global population now lives in cities, illustrating significant uneven distribution. This urban concentration is especially prevalent in high-income countries and is driven by various factors including economic opportunities and urbanization trends. The challenge now is ensuring sustainable development amidst these shifts.
Explanation:
The ecumene is the portion of Earth occupied by permanent human settlement. Humans are unevenly distributed across Earth as most of the world’s population is concentrated in cities. This distribution is influenced by several factors including access to resources, historical migration patterns, and urbanization trends. Over time, the trend of urbanization has resulted in a significant shift in population from rural to urban areas. As of recent data, a majority of the global population now resides in urban areas, with the rate of urban dwellers increasing significantly over the past few decades. The shift towards urban living is more pronounced in high-income countries such as North America, Western Europe, and parts of Asia where up to 80% of the population lives in urban settings. Conversely, many low to lower-middle-income countries still have a significant proportion of their populations living in rural areas. Urbanization is closely linked to income levels, with wealthier nations experiencing higher rates of urbanization. Furthermore, cities offer a range of economic, social, and cultural opportunities that attract people from rural areas. However, this rapid urbanization also presents significant challenges, including the need for sustainable development to ensure that urban growth does not lead to excessive depletion or damage to the natural environment.
Where do glaciers form? Where do glaciers form? in places where more snow falls in the winter than melts away in the summer in places where more snow falls in the summer than melts away in the winter in places where more snow falls in the winter than falls in the summer in places where more snow melts away in the winter than melts away in the summer
Answer:
in places where more snow falls in the winter than melts away in the summer
Explanation:
Glacier are formed in places where more snow falls in the winter than melts away in the summer, they are formed where snows remain year-round and the snow compress to form huge ice mass. Glaciers can be found in Antarctica, Chile and Alaska
Glaciers form in areas where more snow accumulates than melts, typically in high altitude and high-latitude regions such as in mountain ranges and around the polar regions.
Explanation:Glaciers are large bodies of ice and snow that form in areas where more snow accumulates than melts over a period of time. The primary areas where they form are in mountain ranges and around the polar regions. They typically form in areas with cold winters and cool summers, allowing the accumulated snow to compress and form into glacial ice. Examples of such places are in high altitude and high-latitude areas such as Antarctica and Greenland.
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The principles of relative dating can be used to understand the order of geologic events. A geologic event can be anything: the deposition of horizontal layers of sedimentary rock, the faulting or folding of rock layers, the tilting of rock layers, the erosion (or wearing away) of rock, the intrusion of volcanic rock within existing rock layers, and so on.True / False.
Final answer:
The statement that principles of relative dating can determine the order of geologic events, such as sedimentary rock deposition or volcanic intrusion, is true. These principles are based on the law of superposition, original horizontality, and lateral continuity.
Explanation:
The statement is true. The principles of relative dating indeed utilize geological rules to deduce the chronological arrangement of geologic events. These events could include various processes such as the laying down of sedimentary rock layers, faulting or folding of these layers, intrusion of volcanic material, and more. Notable principles developed by Nicolas Steno include the law of superposition, which suggests that in undisturbed stratigraphic sequences, the oldest layers are at the bottom, while the youngest are on top.
Additionally, Steno's principle of original horizontality posits that sediment layers are initially deposited horizontally, meaning any subsequent tilting must have occurred after their formation. Furthermore, lateral continuity indicates that these layers of rock were continuous before being disturbed or interrupted by events such as the formation of a canyon. By applying these principles, geologists are able to reconstruct and correlate geological history without needing absolute dates, thus determining the relative ages of rock strata and the events that have shaped them.
The Wilderness Society, the Sierra Club, the National Audubon Society, the Nature Conservancy, the National Wildlife Federation, and the National Parks and Conservation Association all predated the rise of modern ecological science. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Final answer:
The statement is true; organizations like The Wilderness Society and others preceded the rise of modern ecological science. Initial conservation efforts in the 19th century, influenced by transcendentalist philosophy, led to the formation of organizations that later evolved with advances in ecological science.
Explanation:
The question pertains to the historical timeline of conservation organizations in relation to the development of modern ecological science. The statement suggests that organizations like The Wilderness Society, Sierra Club, National Audubon Society, The Nature Conservancy, National Wildlife Federation, and the National Parks and Conservation Association predate the rise of modern ecological science. This statement is true. Modern ecological science began to significantly influence conservation and resource management disciplines during the early 20th century. Yet many foundational conservation organizations were established during the 19th century when figures such as John Muir and George Perkins Marsh were already advocating for the protection of natural environments, long before the term "ecology" acquired its current scientific inference.
Conservation movements in the late 19th and early 20th centuries saw significant efforts towards preservation and utilitarian conservation, and involved pivotal figures like Gifford Pinchot and John Muir. Their efforts laid the groundwork for the establishment of the organizations mentioned above. The initial conservation movement was indeed influenced by transcendentalist philosophy and an early understanding of the impacts of human activity on the environment, which later evolved with the contributions of ecological science from the 20th century onwards.
Where two plates slide or grind past each other: A. they form a subduction zone and one plate sinks into the mantle B. they form a mid-ocean ridge C. they form a transform boundary D. they form a mountain range
Answer: C. They form a transform boundary.
Explanation:
A transform boundary is when two plates slide past each other.