Parsons Corporation plans to sell 18,000 units during August. If the company has 5,500 units on hand at the start of the month, and plans to have 6,000 units on hand at the end of the month, how many units must be produced during the month

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

Parsons Corporation must produce 18,500 units during the month.

Explanation:

To find the number of units that must be produced during the month, we need to calculate the net production needed.

Net production = Units to be sold + Desired ending inventory - Beginning inventory

Net production = 18,000 + 6,000 - 5,500 = 18,500 units

Therefore, Parsons Corporation must produce 18,500 units during the month.


Related Questions

If you leave your job when should you notify a DSO so that CPT can be removed from your record? It is the responsibility of the student to notify the DSO within 5 business days of any changes to the employment status. It is the responsibility of the student to notify the DSO within 15 business days of any changes to the employment status. Notification does not need to be sent. It is the responsibility of the student to notify the DSO before the end of the semester of any changes to the employment status.

Answers

Final answer:

If a student working under CPT leaves their job, they should notify their DSO within five business days to have the CPT notation removed from their record. This maintains their F-1 non-immigrant status.

Explanation:

If you leave your job as a student using Curricular Practical Training (CPT), you should notify the Designated School Official (DSO) within five business days of your employment status change. It's the student's responsibility to ensure this is done. Notifying your DSO allows them to remove the CPT notation from your record promptly, maintaining your non-immigrant F-1 status intact.

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The correct statement is: "It is the responsibility of the student to notify the DSO within 5 business days of any changes to the employment status."

The correct statement is that "It is the responsibility of the student to notify the DSO within 5 business days of any changes to the employment status." This requirement ensures timely communication between the student and the Designated School Official (DSO) regarding any changes in their employment situation. Prompt notification allows the DSO to update the student's record and take appropriate action, such as removing Curricular Practical Training (CPT) from the student's record if necessary. Failing to notify the DSO within the specified timeframe could lead to administrative issues and potential violations of immigration regulations, affecting the student's legal status in the United States. Therefore, adhering to this notification requirement is crucial for maintaining compliance and ensuring smooth academic and employment transitions.

On a separate sheet of paper, draw a graph representing the labor leisure decision for a year, with 4000 discretionary hours in a year. Label your axes with leisure on the horizontal axis, and consumption on the vertical axis. Assume the wage is $16 per hour.
Draw a budget constraint and label the endpoints. Carefully draw an indifference curve for a utility-maximizing worker who initially chooses 1000 hours of work per year. Label hours of leisure, hours of labor, and earnings.
Now consider the introduction of the EITC for a single-earner married couple with 2 children in 2019, which has a phase-in range with a 40% wage subsidy up to $14,570 of earnings, a constant range where the subsidy is fixed at $5828 for earnings between $14,570 and $24,820, and a phase-out range where the subsidy is reduced 21.06% for every dollar earned above $24,820.
Draw the budget constraint with the EITC, labeling each kink point and the point where the EITC is fully phased out on your graph carefully, along the vertical axis (in dollars, not hours).

Answers

Answer:

See the picture attached

Explanation:

When a product’s components are made in the country that can produce them at a high level of productivity and assemble them in another country where productivity in assembly is high, it resembles the theory of ________.

Answers

Answer:comparative advantage

Explanation:Comparative advantage is when a country produces a good or service for a lower opportunity cost than other countries. Opportunity cost measures a trade-off. A nation with a comparative advantage makes the trade-off worth it. The benefits of buying its good or service outweigh the disadvantages. The country may not be the best at producing something. But the good or service has a low opportunity cost for other countries to import.

Peters Manufacturing Company has the following data at June 30, 2019:

Raw materials inventory, June 1 $13,800
Work in process inventory, June 1 18,100
Finished goods inventory, June 1 43,500
Total manufacturing costs 430,000
Sales 580,000
Work in process inventory, June 30 30,400
Finished goods inventory, June 30 55,200
Raw materials inventory, June 30 18,000

Required:
Prepare an income statement through gross profit for the month of June.

Answers

Answer:

Gross Profit                      $ 74,000

Cost of Goods sold                                   $ 506,000

Explanation:

Peters Manufacturing Company

Income Statement

June 30, 2019

Sales                                                 $580,000

Total manufacturing costs 430,000

Add Work in process inventory, June 1 18,100

Cost of Goods Available for Manufacturing  548,100

Less Work in process inventory, June 30 30,400

Cost Of Goods Manufactured  517,700

Add Finished goods inventory, June 1 43,500

Cost Of Goods Available for Sale  561,200

Less Finished goods inventory, June 30 55,200

Cost of Goods sold                                   $ 506,000

Gross Profit                      $ 74,000

Final answer:

The gross profit for Peters Manufacturing Company for the month of June 2019 is $98,600. This is calculated by starting with sales, subtracting the costs of goods sold (the opening inventory plus total manufacturing costs minus the closing inventory), which provides the gross profit.

Explanation:

To prepare an income statement through gross profit for Peters Manufacturing Company for the month of June, we start with sales, then subtract the cost of goods sold (COGS). The COGS is calculated by adding the beginning inventory to the total manufacturing costs and then subtracting the ending inventory. In this case:

Sales : $580,000COGS = (Opening Inventory + Total Manufacturing Costs – Closing Inventory) = (($13,800 + $18,100 + $43,500) + $430,000) - ($18,000 + $30,400 + $55,200) = $481,400Gross Profit (Sales - COGS) = $580,000 - $481,400 = $98,600

A final income statement for the month of June would then display sales of $580,000, COGS of $481,400, and a resulting gross profit of $98,600.

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A​ company's _______________________, or proportion of company advertising of that product to all advertising of that​ product, is part of the formula for measuring different stages in the sales impact of advertising.

Answers

Answer:

Share of voice

Explanation:

A company's Share of Voice (SOV) is a tool that measures how much the company's products or services is talked about compared to its direct competitors. It is a gauge to measure popularity a company product may have among users and prospective customers.

Share of Voice also serves as part of the formula for measuring the sales and brand awareness impact of advertising at different stages so as to evaluate the effectiveness of the marketing campaigns used such as may include social media monitoring

Blair Biotech enters into a licensing agreement with Pang Pharmaceutical for a drug under development. Blair will receive a payment of $10,000,000 if the drug receives regulatory approval. Based on prior experience in the drug-approval process, Blair determines it is 90% likely that the drug will gain approval and a 10% chance of denial. Determine the transaction price of the arrangement for Blair Biotech.

Answers

Answer:

$10,000,000

Explanation:

Data provided in the question

Amount received = $10,000,000

Gain approval percentage = 90%

Denial chance of percentage = 10%

So, the transaction price of the arrangement is $10,000,000 that reflects the received amount for providing the services to the customer.

So, only the $10,000,000 is come under the transaction price

In the case of a team, when each member's contribution is not clearly visible, ________. team cohesiveness tends to decrease mutual accountability of the team members tends to decrease team members tend to decrease their efforts motivation of the team members tends to increase team efficacy tends to increase

Answers

Answer: team members tend to decrease their efforts

Explanation: Individuals of a team tend to decrease their efforts when the contribution of each member of the team is not clearly visible. This describes the likelihood of individuals in putting forth less effort because they are part of a team. This reduction in effort illustrates a process loss (actions, operations etc. that prevents teams, groups from achieving their maximum potential) from using teams. Process loss can also result from ineffective leadership, poor communication etc.

Final answer:

In the case of a team, when each member's contribution is not clearly visible, team cohesiveness tends to decrease, mutual accountability of the team members tends to decrease, and team efficacy tends to increase.

Explanation:

In the case of a team, when each member's contribution is not clearly visible, team cohesiveness tends to decrease. When team members are unable to see and understand the efforts of their peers, it can lead to a lack of trust and a decrease in overall teamwork. Without a clear understanding of individual contributions, team members may also decrease their efforts, as they may feel their work is not valued or acknowledged.

This can also lead to a decrease in mutual accountability among team members. When contributions are not visible, it becomes easier for individuals to avoid taking responsibility for their actions or lack thereof. Without the sense of collective responsibility, team members may not feel the need to uphold their commitments to the team.

On the other hand, when each member's contribution is visible and acknowledged, it can increase team efficacy. When team members can see how their work contributes to the overall goals and success of the team, it can motivate them to continue putting in effort and striving towards success.

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Globo-Chem Co. reported net sales of $600 million last year and generated a net income of $132.00 million. Last year’s accounts receivable increased by $17 million. What is the maximum amount of cash that Globo-Chem Co. received from sales last year?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $583 million.

Explanation:

The two variables that is of interest to us in this question are net sales which is the same thing as net revenue and increase in receivables. These two are need to calculate the cash Globo-Chem Co. collected last year from her customers.

Cash collected from customers = net sales (revenue) minus increase in accounts receivable.

Net sales(revenue) = $600 million

Increase in revenue = $17 million

Therefore, cash collected from customers is $600 million - $17 million

=$583,000

The maximum amount of cash that Globo-Chem Co. received from sales last year is $583 million.

To determine the maximum amount of cash received from sales, we need to consider the net sales and the change in accounts receivable. The net sales represent the total amount billed to customers for goods sold or services provided, while the change in accounts receivable reflects the amount of money owed to the company that has not yet been collected in cash.

 The net sales for Globo-Chem Co. were $600 million. However, since the accounts receivable increased by $17 million, this means that $17 million of the net sales were not collected in cash.

Therefore, to find the maximum cash received, we subtract the increase in accounts receivable from the net sales:

Maximum cash received = Net sales - Increase in accounts receivable

Maximum cash received = $600 million - $17 million

Maximum cash received = $583 million

Complete the following statements regarding the general rules for the QBI deduction and how is it computed. Be specific.
a. The QBI deduction is available to _________ (all/ corporate/ noncorporate) taxpayers. It applies to the qualified business income generated through ________ (all buisness entities/ C and S corporations/ a sole proprietership, a partnership, or an S corporation) .
b. In general, the deduction for qualified business income is the _______ (higher/ lesser) of:
1) __________% of qualified business income, or
2) __________% of modified taxable income.
c. The QBI deduction is a deduction__________ (for/ from) AGI. Further, the deduction is available __________ (only if the standard deduction is used/ only if the taxpayer itemizes deductions/ whether the taxpayer uses the standard deduction or itemizes deductions) .

Answers

Answer:

A) - non corporate

- sole proprietorship, a partnership or an S corporation.

B) lesser

1) 20%

2) 20%

C) -from

-whether the taxpayer uses the standard deduction or itemizes deductions.

Explanation:

The QBI deduction is available to noncorporate taxpayers. It applies to the qualified business income generated through a sole proprietership, a partnership, or an S corporation.

b. In general, the deduction for qualified business income is the lesser of:

1) 20% of qualified business income, or

2) 20% of modified taxable income.

c. The QBI deduction is a deduction from AGI. Further, the deduction is available whether the taxpayer uses standard deduction or itemized deductions.

Common shareholders have a claim on the company's assets:
A) at any time, equal to the value of their shares.
B) only after the claims of debtholders and preferred shareholders have been satisfied.
C) after the claims of the preferred shareholders have been satisfied, but before the debt holders.
D) never. Common shareholders have no claim on the company's assets.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B,common shareholders have a claim on the company's assets only after the claims of debt-holders and preferred shareholders have been satisfied.

Explanation:

The debt-holders have priority over preferred shareholders and common shareholders in laying claims to the assets of the company.This accounts for the reason why payment of interest on their loans is accorded highest priority.

The preferred shareholders have priority on company assets over the common shareholders in the event of company going bankrupt.

The common shareholders are at the bottom-line in terms of claims t assets upon liquidation,however they share in excess gains from liquidation as they are the original owners of the company entitled to higher risks and rewards.

Market Value Ratios Val's Volleyball Supply's market-to-book ratio is currently 3.29 times and PE ratio is 5.49 times. If Val's Volleyball Supply's common stock is currently selling at $9.70 per share, what is the book value per share and earnings per share? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Final answer:

The book value per share for Val's Volleyball Supply is $2.95, and the earnings per share is $1.77, both rounded to two decimal places.

Explanation:

To find the book value per share for Val's Volleyball Supply, we need to use the market-to-book ratio, which is given as 3.29 times. This ratio is calculated by taking the market value per share and dividing it by the book value per share. We rearrange the formula to solve for the book value per share as follows:

Book Value per Share = Market Price per Share / Market-to-Book Ratio

Book Value per Share = $9.70 / 3.29

Book Value per Share = $2.95 (rounded to two decimal places)

Next, to find the earnings per share (EPS), we utilize the price-to-earnings (PE) ratio, which is provided as 5.49 times. This ratio is calculated by taking the market price per share and dividing it by the EPS. We rearrange the formula in the same manner:

Earnings per Share = Market Price per Share / PE Ratio

Earnings per Share = $9.70 / 5.49

Earnings per Share = $1.77 (rounded to two decimal places)

You are in talks to settle a potential lawsuit. The defendant has offered to make annual payments of $28,000, $32,000, $66,000, and $99,000 to you each year over the next four years, respectively. All payments will be made at the end of the year. If the appropriate interest rate is 3.6 percent, what is the value of the settlement offer today

Answers

Answer:

$202,137.90  

Explanation:

Year Annual payment Discount factor  Present value  

1 $28,000          0.965250965 $27,027.03  

2 $32,000          0.931709426         $29,814.70  

3 $66,000          0.899333423         $59,356.01  

4 $99,000          0.868082454 $85,940.16

Total present value                                         $202,137.90  

The discount factor should be computed by  

= 1 ÷ (1 + interest rate)^years  

where,  

rate is 3.6%  

Year = 0,1,2,3,4 and so on  

Final answer:

To find the present value of the settlement offer, discount each future payment to its present value using the formula PV = Future Payment / [tex](1 + r)^n[/tex] for each year and add them together.

Explanation:

To calculate the present value of the settlement offer with the given future payments and an interest rate of 3.6 percent, we need to discount each payment back to its present value using the formula for present value of a future payment:

Present Value (PV) = Future Payment / [tex](1 + r)^n[/tex]

Where:

r is the interest rate per periodn is the number of periods until the payment

We'll calculate the present value of each payment separately and then sum them up to get the total present value of the settlement:

PV of $28,000 after 1 year = $28,000 / [tex](1 + 0.036)^1[/tex]PV of $32,000 after 2 years = $32,000 / [tex](1 + 0.036)^2[/tex]PV of $66,000 after 3 years = $66,000 / [tex](1 + 0.036)^3[/tex]PV of $99,000 after 4 years = $99,000 / [tex](1 + 0.036)^4[/tex]

After calculating each of these present values, add them together to find the total present value of the offer.

Suppose that severe floods destroyed farms, homes and businesses in the Midwest. Use the aggregate demand /aggregate supply model, to explain the changes you would expect to take place and the effects you would expect these floods to have on both output and prices. (Include both short-run and long-run effects.)

Answers

Answer:

Severe floods affecting aggregate demand and aggregate supply can be equated with bad weather destroying crops. In this regard, the supply of goods and services will be slower or harder to keep up with depending on the demand given. The losses suffered as a result of the sever floods will result in the demand for goods and services to increase but the measured supply thereof might not be sufficient given the extreme backlog and circumstances created by the sever floods.

In this scenario, the effects on the output (goods and services) supplied will be slower in the short-run until businesses and farms are restored to stable working conditions. The demand thereof (for output) will increase and has inverse relationship with the supply of goods and services, until there is an equilibrium point reached when the supply of goods and services meet the demand required. Prices in the short term will increase until conditions have become stable. This will affect the GDP of the businesses negatively.

In the long-run, the demand for goods and services will decrease as conditions stabilise and the supply of goods and services will even out to meet the demand required. Depending on the far reaching effects of the severe floods, equilibrium and stable demand and supply may take a while to become normal again. In the long-run the price of goods and services should decrease as the demand required is met through the supply of goods and services. This will affect the GDP of the businesses positively.

Explanation:

To understand the answer given above, you have to understand the inverse relationship there is between the aggregate demand and aggregate supply.

Aggregate supply is the complete number of units (goods and services) supplied to the market (i.e. produced and sold in the market) which is also the gross domestic profit (GDP). In the short-run for this question, the GDP will decrease initially until conditions become stable.

Aggregate demand is the total domestic spending consumers have on goods and services in the economy. The GDP will increase in the long-run as the demand and supply is met and becomes steady.

Final answer:

Severe floods in the Midwest would initially decrease aggregate supply, leading to a decrease in output and an increase in prices in the short run. However, in the long run, the economy would recover, leading to an increase in both aggregate supply and output.

Explanation:

In the short run, severe floods in the Midwest would lead to a decrease in aggregate supply due to the destruction of farms, homes, and businesses. This would cause a decrease in output and an increase in prices. In the long run, however, the economy would recover as damaged infrastructure is repaired, leading to an increase in both aggregate supply and output. Prices would eventually stabilize.

Donna donates stock in Chipper Corporation to the American Red Cross on September 10, 2019. She purchased the stock for $23,800 on December 28, 2018, and it had a fair market value of $34,000 when she made the donation.

a. What is Donna’s charitable contribution deduction?
The stock is treated as property and Donna's charitable contribution deduction is $ for tax purposes.

b. Assume instead that the stock had a fair market value of $20,400 (rather than $34,000) when it was donated to the American Red Cross. What is Donna’s charitable contribution deduction?

Answers

Answer:

(a) $23,800

(b) $20,400

Explanation:

(a) Donna purchased the stock on December 28, 2018 and sold it on September 10, 2019. This means she held the stock for less than 1 year. Hence, she made a short-term capital gain that is treated as ordinary income property for tax purposes.

As per rules, the tax deduction for ordinary income property is the lesser of the adjusted basis and fair market value, that is, the lesser of $23,800 and $34,000. Therefore, the deduction is $23,800.

(b) Again, we compare the adjusted basis and fair market value. In this case, the fair market value is $20,400 which is less than the adjusted basis of $23,800. Therefore, the deduction is now $20,400 only.  

Final answer:

Donna's charitable contribution deduction for the stock is based on its fair market value and cost basis. If the fair market value is higher, the deduction is larger. If the fair market value is lower, the deduction is smaller.

Explanation:

The questions can be answered as -

a. Donna's charitable contribution deduction for the stock is the fair market value of the stock on the date of donation, which is $34,000.

This deduction is the difference between the fair market value of the stock and the cost basis, which is the purchase price of the stock.

So, Donna's charitable contribution deduction is ($34,000 – $23,800)

= $10,200

b. If the stock had a fair market value of $20,400 when it was donated, Donna's charitable contribution deduction would be - ($20,400 – $15,800)

= $4,600

A company seeks to employ a new public relations manager. The hiring committee surveys 13 public relations managers and finds the average salary is $95082.787 with standard deviation of $1857.716. What is the 90% confidence interval for the true average public relations manager salary?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]95082.787-1.782\frac{1857.716}{\sqrt{13}}=94164.485[/tex]  

[tex]95082.787+1.782\frac{1857.716}{\sqrt{13}}=96001.089[/tex]  

So on this case the 90% confidence interval would be given by (94164.485;96001.089)  

Explanation:

Previous concepts  

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

[tex]\bar X=95082.787[/tex] represent the sample mean  

[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean (variable of interest)  

s=1857.716 represent the sample standard deviation  

n=13 represent the sample size  

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:  

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex] (1)  

In order to calculate the critical value [tex]t_{\alpha/2}[/tex] we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:  

[tex]df=n-1=13-1=12[/tex]  

Since the Confidence is 0.90 or 90%, the value of [tex]\alpha=0.1[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.05[/tex], and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.05,12)".And we see that [tex]t_{\alpha/2}=1.782[/tex]  

Now we have everything in order to replace into formula (1):  

[tex]95082.787-1.782\frac{1857.716}{\sqrt{13}}=94164.485[/tex]  

[tex]95082.787+1.782\frac{1857.716}{\sqrt{13}}=96001.089[/tex]  

So on this case the 90% confidence interval would be given by (94164.485;96001.089)  

In a process operation, the direct labor of a production department includes: Multiple Choice All labor used exclusively by that department, even if the labor is not applied to the product itself. All labor used exclusively by that department, but only if the labor is applied to the product itself. All labor for that department, including labor for services that help more than one production department, such as clerical, repair, and computer technicians. Only labor that helps more than one production department, such as clerical, repair, and computer technicians. Only labor that relates to goods finished during the period.

Answers

Answer: All labor used exclusively by that department, but only if the labor is applied to the product itself.

Explanation: Process operation is a Manufacturing system that involves the production of products in a continuous flow or pattern. This type of manufacturing involves the use of interconnected sections and units through the use of conveyor belts,chains etc.

Direct labor is a labor that is used specifically for a particular process or activity.

IN A PROCESS OPERATION, THE DIRECT LABOR IS ALL THE LABOR THAT ARE EXCLUSIVELY USED BY THE DEPARTMENT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THE PRODUCT ITSELF.

Final answer:

The direct labor in a process operation includes all labor used exclusively by that department, but only if it's involved in producing the product directly. For instance, in pizza making, the pizza maker's labor is a direct input into the production process.

Explanation:

In a process operation, the direct labor of a production department includes all labor used exclusively by that department, but only if the labor is applied to the product itself.

For example, consider the process of pizza making. The inputs or factors of production in this scenario are the labor (pizzaiolo or pizza maker), raw materials (flour, water, yeast, tomatoes, spices, cheese, and other toppings), and the capital (tools like the peel--a shovel-like wooden tool).

These inputs are transformed into a finished product, the pizza, through the labor of the pizzaiolo.


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Your father invested a lump sum 39 years ago at 4.25 percent interest. Today, he gave you the proceeds of that investment which totaled $51,780.79. How much did your father originally invest, assuming annual compounding

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is $10,214.15.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the given data are as follows:

Future value (FV) = $51,780.79

Time period (t) = 39 years

Rate of interest (r) = 4.25%

So, we can calculate the amount invested by using following formula:

Amount invested = FV ÷ ( 1+ r)^t

= $51,780.79 ÷ ( 1 + 0.0425)^39

= $51,780.79 ÷ 5.06951581449

= $10,214.15

3. Bob, a minor, contracted with Pioneer Temporary Staffing Agency, LLC, an employment agency, for the agency to find a job for him. The agency’s fee under the contract was $200. Bob started working for Big Job Opportunity, Inc as an interoffice mail carrier, a job that was referred through the contracting employment agency. Bob decided to quit his job position 3 months after he started his employment and while still a minor disaffirmed the contract with the employment agency. The agency sued Bob for the job placement fee. Can Bob disaffirm his contract with the employment agency? Please briefly explain each party’s position.

Answers

The agency's position is that Bob had already signed a contract, and that the contract included a placement fee due to the fact that Bob was able to find this job through the agency. On the other hand, the position that Bob would most likely argue is that he is a minor. As a minor, Bob is allowed to disaffirm his contract. Therefore, Bob is likely to win in this dispute.

Bob can  disaffirm the contract with the employment agency as he was the minor, and according to the law, each contract made with or by a minor is void-ab-initio.

What is the position of minor's contract?

According to the Indian contract act, it is clearly defined that the every contract made with a minor or by a minor is void from the very beginning.

If any contract made by or with a minor, it cannot be enforceable by law if the another party file a suit against a minor.

In the above case, since Bob is the minor, hence the contract made by Bob with the with Pioneer Temporary Staffing Agency, LLC, an employment agency to find a job is void.

There is no matter whether the bob used the service of the agency, or not, it cannot be enforceable by law, by the agency against the minor.

This means that if Bob not wants to return the fees amount if $200 to the agency, then the agency cannot enforce against the bob.

Hence, the case is in favor of the bob if he disaffirm to pay the fees.

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Zero-coupon bonds: Offer a return in the form of a deep discount off the face value. Are reported as shareholders' equity by the issuer. Result in zero interest revenue for the investor. Result in zero interest expense for the issuer.

Answers

Answer:

Offer a return in form the form of a deep discount off the face value

Explanation:

The term deep discount bonds in financial accounting refers to indentures that are sold at a price reasonably lower than face value, normally 20% or more than that. Deep discount bonds also has a zero coupon bonds, which do not pay a rate of interest to the holder of the bond. They are usually issued for a period of five(5) years on more than that.

What strategic plans could be adopted by the college or university at which you are taking this management course to compete for students in the marketplace? Would these plans depend on the school's goals?

Answers

Answer:

A few strategic plans that ought to be adopted in a bid to compete for students in the market place includes;

PLANNING PROCESS

1. Developing goals, objectives, and action steps, and

2. Following up on  implementation, tracking progress, and revising the plan. During the initial planning process, conducting comprehensive institutional research is crucial to determine appropriate goals and objectives.

3. Coordinating with stakeholders in the planning process which can help build broad support among diverse constituents. In particular, the planning committee benefits from members that represent a variety of institutional roles, demographic groups, and campus units. In addition to building buy‐in, a diverse committee helps to anticipate the future cross‐unit coordination necessary to carry out goals and objectives.

4. Creating planning committees to include an average of 25 members from the institution. While the average is higher than the recommended 10‐12 members, it allows for broad participation. The committees often consist of senior administrators, faculty, staff, one or two students, an alumni representative, and a representative of the institution’s foundation. Participating staff and administrators represent units such as academics, student affairs, facilities, operations, enrollment management, information technology, institutional research, alumni relations, athletics, and budgeting.

5. A short plan cycle may also mitigate the tendency to front‐load or back‐load goals during the planning process. These pitfalls can lead to unrealistic timelines and/or a loss of momentum.

6. Aligning the budget with the strategic plan helps increase the plan’s impact. For instance, redesigning an institution’s budget request form to include strategic importance can ensure that key initiatives are implemented.

IMPLEMENTATION AND MONITORING

The plan should answer the question “How will we know if we reach this goal, and how will we prove it?” A comprehensive implementation plan describes, for each objective, action steps, anticipated outcomes, criteria of success, a timeline, benchmark indicator(s), assessment method, necessary resources, and the person or office accountable. Linking strategic accomplishments to administrators’ performance evaluations may also help to incentivize implementation.

Reporting annually on the institution’s progress can sustain momentum after the plan has been approved. Including a mix of short‐, middle‐, and long‐term objectives in the plan also improves motivation by creating opportunities for measured success early on.

Additional assessment methods may involve reviewing policies and procedures, or analyzing the results of surveys and focus groups. In these cases, the indicators may be revised internal documents or improved survey ratings.

WOULD THESE PLANS DEPEND ON THE SCHOOLS GOALS

The above-mentioned plans would be directly related to the schools goals which includes; ensuring students’ academic success, diversifying financial resources, improving infrastructure and operations, promoting community engagement, and developing institutional branding emerged as common strategic goals among the five profiled institutions. Related initiatives include increasing enrollment and retention, improving alumni engagement, building sustainable facilities, establishing relationships with community organizations, and creating a marketing strategy.

Answer:

A relationship cannot stay stagnant; either the relationship grows or the relationship deteriorates. Colleges must always be looking into the future, exploring different tactics to attract new and more students. Prestigious colleges and universities such as Yale, Harvard, and Princeton do not worry very much about attracting students because they are so selective. However, for the vast majority of colleges and universities, competing for students in the marketplace is of large concern. Students can get a great education at any college they attend, what Northwestern needs to do to compete for students is emphasize what makes them so different from other colleges. Highlighting Northwestern’s Christ-centered atmosphere, emphasizing the small student-to-teacher ratio, and showing off the beauty of the campus are some of the tactics currently in use. However, Northwestern needs to look at some of the tactics other educational institutions are currently employing and implement them into their own plan. Take for example Temple University of Japan, they are developing English summer programs for high schools both domestically and overseas, reaching out to transfer students in the US and Japan, targeting US military base schools, creating more affiliation agreements with high schools, utilizing online marketing tools including search engines and SNS.

Explanation:

The ledger of Nash Rental Agency on March 31 of the current year includes the following selected accounts before adjusting entries have been prepared. Debit Credit Prepaid Insurance $3,492 Supplies 2,593 Equipment 25,040 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $7,743 Notes Payable 20,290 Unearned Rent Revenue 4,080 Rent Revenue 61,870 Interest Expense –0– Salaries and Wages Expense 15,040An analysis of the accounts shows the following. 1. The equipment depreciates $616 per month. 2. Half of the unearned rent revenue was earned during the quarter. 3. Interest of $880 is accrued on the notes payable. 4. Supplies on hand total $1,870. 5. Insurance expires at the rate of $880 per month.Prepare the adjusting entries at March 31, assuming that adjusting entries are made quarterly. Additional accounts are Depreciation Expense, Insurance Expense, Interest Payable, and Supplies Expenses.

Answers

Final answer:

The question revolves around adjusting entries in accounting. The answers involve calculating depreciation, recognizing earned and unearned revenue, calculating accrued interest, and recognizing used up resources. The calculation results are then entered in the ledger as adjusting entries.

Explanation:

The adjusting entries to be made in the ledger of Nash Rental Agency on March 31st of the current year are as follows:

Depreciation of equipment ($616) is recorded as follows:
Debit: Depreciation Expense $616
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $616 Half of the unearned rent revenue was earned, so the journal entry is:
Debit: Unearned Rent Revenue $2,040
Credit: Rent Revenue $2,040 Interest ($880) on the notes payable is accrued:
Debit: Interest Expense $880
Credit: Interest Payable $880 The remaining supplies are worth $1,870. Subtract this from the initial amount to get the expense:
Debit: Supplies Expense $723
Credit: Supplies $723 Insurance policy is used up at $880 per month:
Debit: Insurance Expense $880
Credit: Prepaid Insurance $880

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Here I Sit Sofas has 7,400 shares of common stock outstanding at a price of $97 per share. There are 720 bonds that mature in 33 years with a coupon rate of 7.1 percent paid semiannually. The bonds have a par value of $2,000 each and sell at 110 percent of par. The company also has 6,300 shares of preferred stock outstanding at a price of $50 per share. What is the capital structure weight of the debt?

Answers

Answer:

The capital structure weight of debt is 60.53% as shown below

Explanation:

In order to determine the weight of the debt financing in the company's structure, it is important to determine the market value of the common stock ,preferred stock and the debt financing,afterwards each market value can then be measured  as a fraction of total market values of all the three financing arrangements in order to determine the weighting of each.

Financing                   Volume      Mkt price    mkt value           Weighting

Common stock           7400           $97           717800

Debt                             720        $2000*1.1      1584000                60.53

Preferred stock            6300        $50            315000

Total                                                                 2616800

The weighting for debt is 1584000/2616800= 60.53

Final answer:

The capital structure weight of the debt is 60.46%.

Explanation:

The capital structure weight of the debt can be calculated by dividing the market value of the debt by the total market value of the firm. In this case, the market value of the debt can be calculated by multiplying the number of bonds by the price at which they are sold. The market value of the bonds is: 720 bonds * $2,000 * 110% = $1,584,000. The market value of the firm can be calculated by adding the market value of the common stock, preferred stock, and the debt.

It is given that the firm has 7,400 shares of common stock outstanding at $97 per share and 6,300 shares of preferred stock outstanding at $50 per share, so the market value of the common stock is: 7,400 shares * $97 = $718,800 and the market value of the preferred stock is: 6,300 shares * $50 = $315,000. Therefore, the market value of the firm is: $718,800 + $315,000 + $1,584,000 = $2,617,800. Finally, the capital structure weight of the debt can be calculated as: ($1,584,000 / $2,617,800) * 100% = 60.46%.

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During its first year of operation Mazer Manufacturing Company produced 4,500 units of inventory and sold 2,050 units. Mazer incurred variable product cost of $3.5 per unit and $5,850 of fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The sales price of the products was $8.5 per unit. Determine the amount of gross margin Mazer would report if the company uses absorption costing. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

Gross profit= $7,585

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units produced= 4,500 units

Units sold= 2,050 units.

Unitary variable cost= $3.5 per unit

Fixed manufacturing overhead= $5,850

The sales price of the products was $8.5 per unit.

Under the absorption costing method, the fixed manufacturing overhead is part of the product cost. Therefore, the units remaining in inventory have fixed costs incorporated.

Unitary cost= 3.5 + 5,850/4,500= $4.8

Sales= 2,050*8.5= 17,425

Cost of goods sold= 2,050*4.8= (9,840)

Gross profit= $7,585

A market research study conducted by Genomia Science Supply shows that the company holds a 25 percent market share in laboratory cell incubators. It wishes to increase that share to 50 percent over the course of three years. This goal is an example of a _____ objective.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A market research study conducted by Genomia Science Supply shows that the company holds a 25 percent market share in laboratory cell incubators. It wishes to increase that share to 50 percent over the course of three years. This goal is an example of a competitive objective.

Using the definition of GDP determine whether the following economic activities would be included (I) in GDP or excluded (E). a. ____ the sale of a stock b. ____ the sale of a home owned by Mr. Jones c. ____ the government builds a new office building d. ____ the purchase of a crane by a construction company e. ____ a factory that was built to replace one destroyed in a fire.

Answers

Answer: 1. Excluded

2. Excuded

3. Included

4. Included

5. Included

Explanation:

The gross domestic product is a measure of the monetary value of all business/economic activities happening within a country at a particular point in time. Factors measured in GDP include; expenditures, income, investments, and exports.

I. The sale of a stock is not an investment expenditure in GDP. It is rather seen as a Saving.

II. The sale of a home owned by Mr. Jones is a used product. This house might have been counted in a previous year's GDP.

III. When the government builds a new office building, it can be counted as government expenditure which is a component of GDP.

IV. The purchase of a crane by a construction company is an example of a business investment and can be seen as a component of GDP.

V. A factory that was built to replace the one destroyed in a fire would be regarded as a business investment.

Conners Company has offered to sell 10,000 units of the same part to Piels Corporation for $36 per unit. Assuming there is no other use for the facilities, Schmidt should ________.

Answers

Answer:

Conners Company has offered to sell 10,000 units of the same part to Piels Corporation for $36 per unit. Assuming there is no other use for the facilities, Schmidt should make this part, as this would save $2 per unit.

Robin Company has $100,000 of income before payment of $100,000 of reasonable salaries to its owners employees (who are in the 32% bracket). Which form of business results in the least amount of combined income tax being paid by the company and its owners? 2. a. Partnership b. C corporation. c. S corporation. d. a., b, and c. all result in the same amount of tax. e. a. and c. result in the least amount of tax. t.

Answers

Answer:

d. a., b, and c. all result in the same amount of tax.

Explanation:

The question is to determine the form of business

First we need to understand some terms

A C Corporation refers to a standard corporation as far as the IRS is concerned while the S Coproration is a corporation with a special tax status giving it some tax privileges with the IRS. We however, group organisations as either C or S based on the taxation code with the Internal Revenue Service

It should be noted that C corporation, S corporation and partnership all aply the same rate of tax. The only place of advantage or difference is in the area of how the tax is treated and the difference in their liability.

As such, the owner in the question is being taxed based on the 32% bracket and as such it affects all the forms of business structures. Therefore, Partnership. C corporation and S corporation will asll result in the same amount of tax.

Lewelling Company issued 100,000 shares of its $1 par common stock to the Michael Morgan law firm as compensation for 4,000 hours of legal services performed. Morgan’s usual rate is $240 per hour. By what amount should Lewelling’s paid-in capital—excess of par increase as a result of this transaction?

Answers

Answer:

The excess of par increase as a result of this transaction of $860000

Explanation:

The excess of Lewelling's paid-in capital over par value can be computed by first of all ascertaining the  fees charged by the law firm, which is then compared with the  value of shares given in lieu.

Excess of paid-in capital=law firm fees-par value of firm

Law firm fees=4000*$240

                      =$960000

The par value of shares=100000*$1

                                        =$100000

Excess of paid-in capital=$960000-$100000

                                         =$860000

The journal entry to record the transaction is shown below:

Dr  Professional fees                     $960000

Cr  Treasury stock                                           $100000

Cr Additional paid-in capital                            $860000

Under IFRS, the credit would $100000 share capital and $860000 in share premium account

The excess of par increase as a result of this transaction of $860000.

Calculation of the excess amount:

Since

we know that

Excess of paid-in capital = law firm fees - par value of firm

Here,

Law firm fees = 4000*$240

=$960000

And,

The par value of shares = 100000 * $1

= $100000

So,

Excess of paid-in capital = $960000 - $100000

= $860000

hence, The excess of par increase as a result of this transaction of $860000.

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Let's say a production manager that makes custom jet airplanes expects to make and sell two airplanes during 2016. Each airplane sells for $10 million and costs $6 million to make, which consists of $5 million of fixed costs and $1 million of variable costs. If the manager beats his budget, he will get a $300,000 bonus. During 2016 the company only managed to make and sell one airplane, and the actual manufacturing costs incurred included $5 million of fixed costs and $1.2 million of variable costs.

a. Did the manager earn his bonus if the static budget was used? Explain your answer or show your calculations.
b. Did the manager earn his bonus if a flexible budget was used? Explain your answer or show your calculations.

Answers

Answer:

(1) No

(2) No

Explanation:

1. No, according to the static budget manager will receive a commission when he sale 2 airplanes, but he sold only 1 airplane during the year 2016.

Total Estimated Revenue = 2 × $10,000,000 = $20,000,000

Total Estimated Cost = 2 × ($5,000,000 + $1,000,000) = $12,000,000

Total Estimated Profit = Total Estimated Revenue - Total Estimated Cost

= $20,000,000 - $12,000,000 = $8,000,000

Actual Revenue = $10,000,000

Actual cost = $5,000,000 + $1,200,000 = $6,200,000

Actual profit = Actual Revenue - Actual cost

= $10,000,000 - $6,200,000 = $3,800,000

2. Manager will not get bonus because Firm does not meet his Target of $8,000,000.

flexible budget only use to measure Individual cost not efficiency of manager.

Jimbo invested $9,250 in an account that pays 6 percent simple interest (annually). How much more could he have earned over a 7-year period if the interest had compounded semi-annually

Answers

Answer:

The difference is that the interest in Option 2 gets capitalized faster.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Option 1:

$9,250 in an account that pays 6 percent simple interest (annually).

Option 2:

$9,250 n an account that pays 6 percent semiannually.

Number of years= 7 years

We need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

Option 1:

FV= 9,250*(1.06^7)= $13,908.58

Option 2:

FV= 9,250*(1.03^14)= $13,991.45

n= 2*7= 14

i= 0.06/2= 0.03

The difference is that the interest in Option 2 gets capitalized faster.

Answer:

860.25

Explanation:

Solution

Simple interest= 9250+(9250*0.06*7)=13,135

Semi Annual Compound interest=A(1+r)^nt)/n

9250(1+0.06)^7*2)/2

=9250(1+0.03)^14

=9250(1.03)^14

=9250(1.513)=13,995.25

Take the difference between between simple and compound interest

13,995.25-13,135=860.25

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