Large crystals are formed when igneous rocks cool very slowly.
Answer:
igneous rocks cool very slowly
Explanation:
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If a metal changes color over time from exposure to air, what has likely occurred?
a) a chemical change
b) a reversible change
c) a change of state
d) a physical change
Answer:
Option A. a chemical change
Explanation:
A chemical change is a change in which new substance is formed and can not be easily reversed. A change of metal color when exposed to air for a long time is simply called rusting. This is a chemical change as new substance is formed. This can be seen when Zn roofing sheets changes color over time on exposure to air.
Find the number of moles in each of the number of representative particles.
a. 1.20 x 102 atoms of P
b. 3.87 x 1021 molecules of AlF;
c. 4.81 x 1014 molecules of NH3
A mole is a measuring unit, but more precisely, it is a quantity. A mole quantifies the quantity of something, just as 12 of something signifies 12 of that item. Avogadro's number is the quantity that makes up 6.022 x 10²³ in a mole, which is the quantity in question.
a. 1.20 x 10²⁵ atoms of PA mole of phosphorus or any other chemical substance consists of 6.022 x 10²³ molecules. Therefore, to determine the amount of moles of phosphorous if you have 1.20x10²⁵ atoms, just divide by Avogadro's number.
(1.20x10²⁵ atoms)/(6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 19.969 mole.
b. 3.87 x 10²¹ molecules of AlF(3.87 x 10²¹)/(6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 6.43 X 10⁻³ mole
c. 4.81 x 10¹⁴ molecules of NH3(4.81 x 10¹⁴)/ (6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol) = 7.98 X 10⁻¹⁰ mole
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What is the answer to 4x - 16
Answer:-64
Explanation:
Which of the following pressures is equal to 303,900 pa?
3.0 atm
303.9 atm
303,900 atm
3.00 mm Hg
Answer:
3.0 atm is correct
Explanation:
303,900 pa = 2.999259 atm
303,900 pa = 2279.4371 mmHg
Answer:3atm
Explanation:
101325 Pa = 1atm
303,900 Pa = 303,900/101325 = 3atm
The following properties are either physical or chemical. Which one is different from the rest based on those two categories?
Boiling point
Flammability
Magnetism
Thermal conductivity
The property that is different from the rest based on the categories of physical and chemical properties is Boiling point.
Boiling point is a physical property because it is associated with the phase change of a substance from liquid to gas and does not involve a change in the chemical composition of the substance. It is a characteristic of a substance that can be measured at a specific pressure and is used to identify substances.
Flammability is a chemical property because it involves a chemical reaction, specifically combustion, where the substance reacts with oxygen to produce heat and light. This reaction results in the formation of new substances with different chemical compositions.
Magnetism is considered a physical property as it pertains to the behavior of a substance in the presence of a magnetic field. It does not involve a change in the chemical composition of the material.
Thermal conductivity is also a physical property. It measures the ability of a material to conduct heat and is a characteristic that can be measured without changing the chemical identity of the substance.
In summary, boiling point, magnetism, and thermal conductivity are physical properties, while flammability is a chemical property. Boiling point is the one that is different from the rest in terms of the physical and chemical property categories
What role can fire play in the life cycle of some gymnosperms? It can help cones open and release seeds. It can produce the sticky liquid to help capture pollen. It can allow seeds to develop faster into mature plants. It can prevent plants from releasing too much pollen.
Answer:
The correct answer is : It can help cones to open and release seeds.
Explanation:
Gymnosperms like Conifers and Pines grow in high altitudes under extreme weather conditions. Higher altitudes have severely cold climate accompanied with water mostly remaining in the ice form.This is the reason why the cones produced by these plants are too hard to be destroyed by the extremely harsh conditions.But during germination these cones need to open and release the seeds.The best natural way for this is by the means of fire which burn the outer harder layer of the cone and release the seeds.Answer:
The answer is A. It can help cones open and release seeds.
Explanation:) edge 2023 brainliest would be appreciated
Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:
a0NaC2H3O2 +
a1Fe2O3 →
a2Fe(C2H3O2)3 +
a3Na2O
Answer:
6,1,2,3
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
A few minerals are common but most are
What color do we see when all light is reflected?
Answer:
white
Explanation:
If only blue light is shone onto a red shirt, the shirt would appear black, because the blue would be absorbed and there would be no red light to be reflected. White objects appear white because they reflect all colors. Black objects absorb all colors so no light is reflected.
Answer:
White
Explanation:
2. Which of the following pairs of reactants will occur most quickly?
(1) sodium chloride and silver nitrate
(3) hydrogen and propene
(2) water and hydrogen chloride
(4) oxygen and methane (CHA)
Answer:
sodium chloride and silver nitrate
Explanation:Movable sodium chloride and silver nitrate 2 IN () solution
The pairs of reactants that will occur most quickly is ) oxygen and methane (CHA)
What occurs when oxygen and methane reacts?When the reaction of oxygen and methane occurs, methane and oxygen are said to undergo combustion and give off carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
This is known to be a combustion reaction as it creates a huge amount of heat, that tends to makes it a vital too for production of fuel source. Methane is a known to be a good and efficient greenhouse gas.
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Tin oxide reacts with hydrogen to produce tin and water how many moles of SnO2 are needed to produce 500.0 g of Sn
Answer:
4.21 mol of SnO₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for this single replacement reaction is as follow;
SnO₂ + 2 H₂ → Sn + 2 H₂O
Step 1: Calculate moles of Sn as:
Moles = Mass / A.Mass
Moles = 500 g / 118.71 g/mol
Moles = 4.21 moles
Step 2: Find out moles of SnO₂ as,
According to balance equation,
1 mole of Sn is produced by = 1 mole of SnO₂
So,
4.21 moles of Sn will be produced by = X moles of SnO₂
Solving for X,
X = 1 mol × 4.21 mol / 1 mol
X = 4.21 mol of SnO₂
Which feature forms at convergent
boundaries?
A mountain range
B trench
C rift valley
D mid-ocean ridge
Final answer:
Convergent boundaries can form both mountain ranges and trenches, but the specific feature formed depends on whether the boundary involves an oceanic plate or a continental plate.
Explanation:
At convergent boundaries, tectonic plates move toward each other. The type of feature that forms at convergent boundaries depends on the types of plates involved and their interactions. Here are the possible features associated with convergent boundaries:
A. Mountain Range: Formed when two continental plates collide, resulting in the uplift of crustal material and the creation of a mountainous region.
B. Trench: Formed when an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, causing the denser oceanic plate to subduct beneath the continental plate. This leads to the formation of a deep ocean trench.
C. Rift Valley: This typically forms at divergent boundaries where tectonic plates move away from each other. It is not a typical feature of convergent boundaries.
D. Mid-Ocean Ridge: Formed at divergent boundaries where oceanic plates move apart, allowing magma to rise from the mantle and create a new oceanic crust. It is not a typical feature of convergent boundaries.
Convergent boundaries are zones where plates move together. When an ocean plate meets a continental plate, the heavier ocean plate is pushed beneath the continental plate, forming a trench. When two continental plates collide, they smash into each other, forming a large mountain range. Hence, the correct answer is A. mountain range.
This is our main source of heat
Answer:
The sun is our main source of heat and light energy. A source is where something comes from. The heat we feel and the light we see here on Earth is mainly from our nearest star, the sun.
Explanation:
Sterling silver is:
A) a heterogeneous mixture
B) colloid
C) an element
D) Homogeneous mixture
Answer:
It’s D
Explanation:
It’s an alloy so it is not pure. If you take a small sample and analyze it, the mixture will be similar throughout. Think of Gatorade as a homogeneous mixture because it is the same concentration of all ingredients throughout. Think of pizza for heterogeneous mixtures. There isn’t the pepperoni (or whatever you prefer) throughout.
Sterling silver is a homogeneous mixture, or a solution, because it is a combination of silver and other metals that are uniformly mixed together to create a consistent composition.
Explanation:Sterling silver is considered to be a homogeneous mixture, or a solution. A homogeneous mixture is a combination of two or more substances that are so intimately mixed that they behave as a single substance. In the case of sterling silver, it is a mixture of silver and other metals, such as copper, that are uniformly mixed together to create a uniform composition throughout.
What are 3 ways Venus is more like earth than any other planet
Answer: they’re the almost the same size almost the same mass and made up of the same materials
Explanation:
The inventor of the Cherokee syllabary was
A)John Ross
b) Sequoyah
c) Tecumseh
Answer:
b) Sequoyah
Explanation:
The Cherokee syllabary is a syllabary invented by Sequoyah in the late 1810s and early 1820s to write the Cherokee language.
If a 185-lb patient is prescribed 145mg. What dosage is the patient receiving in mg/kg of his body weight?
Answer:
1.728 mg/kg
Explanation:
First have to convert the patient's weight to kg
1 lb = 0.454 kg
185 lb in kg = 83.9 kg
Then we have to divide the dose per the weight of the patient
145 mg for 83.9 kg = 145/83.9
= 1.728 mg/kg
PLEASE HELPP ______ consist of one large main root with smaller roots branching off, while _____ consist of several main roots that branch off to form one. mass of roots. Question 3 options: taproots; fibrous roots fibrous roots; taproots stems; leaves leaves; stems
Answer:
1st answer: Taproots
2nd answer: fibrous roots
Explanation:
what is the first element of the periodic table
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
a sample of sucrose was burned in a calorimeter, and 41,600 joules oh heat energy were released. which statement is true about the water in the calorimeter?
A sample of sucrose was burned in a calorimeter, and 41,600 joules of heat energy were released. and 13,160 joules of heat energy were absorbed by the cold water.
What is sucrose?Sucrose is a disaccharide made of glucose and fructose. It's commonly known as “table sugar” but it can be found naturally in fruits, vegetables, and nuts.
It is known that when mixing hot water with cold water at equilibrium:
The amount of heat released from hot water = the amount of heat absorbed by cold water.
Two bodies of different temperature when come in contact with each other then heat is transferred from hot body to cold body until a thermal equilibrium is maintained between them.
Hence, when hot water has 13,160 joules of energy then this energy will be absorbed by a sample cold water. This means that hot water has released 13,160 joules of energy.
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Answer: It absorbed 41,600 joules.
Explanation: got it right on the test
A gas occupies 97 mL at 130 kPa. Find its volume at 225 kPa You must show all of your work to receive credit. Also, name the gas law you used to solve the problem. 1 point- Identify which of the Gas Laws you used to solve the problem. 3 points- Show your work on solving the problem. (4 points)
Boyle's law is used to solve this problem.
The Volume occupied is 56 mL.
Explanation:
As per the Boyle's law, Pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other, when mass and temperature remains constant or the product of the volume and pressure remains constant.
PV = C
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
= 130 × 97 / 225
= 56 mL
Consider the following successive ionization energies of an unknown element (X) in period five of the main group elements (5a). IE1 579 IE2 1814 IE3 3740 IE4 12479 IE5 14840. What is the identity of the unknown X?
Antimony
Explanation:
The element with this ionization energies is antimony, Sb.
This is because the element has 5 ionization energies.
IE1 579
IE2 1814
IE3 3740
IE4 12479
IE5 14840
Ionization energy is the amount of energy required for the removal of an electron in an atom.
Each shell in an atom have their own respective ionization energies that increases as we penetrate into the atom.
An atom with 5 ionization energies suggests that it has 5 shells. Only Antimony in group 5a has five shells because it belongs to the fifth period.learn more:
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How many moles of acetylene gas occupies a volume of 3.25 liters at STP?
Answer: 0.14 mole C2H2
Explanation: solution attached:
Derive n from PV= nR
n= PV/RT
= 1 atm ( 3.25 L) / (0.08205 L.atm/mol.K) ( 273 K)
= 0.14 mole C2H2
What is the main element that stars are made of
HYDROGEN is the correct answer just test 2021
Calcium Oxide will react with ammonium chloride to produce ammonia gas, water vapor, and calcium chloride. If only 16.3 g of ammonia is produced from 112 g of calcium oxide and 224 g of ammonium chloride, what is the percent yield?
Answer:
%age Yield = 22.72 %
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation is as follow;
2 NH₄Cl + CaO → 2 NH₃ + CaCl₂ + H₂O
Step 1: Calculate Moles of CaO, NH₄Cl and NH₃;
CaO:
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 112 g / 56.07 g/mol
Moles = 1.99 moles of CaO
NH₄Cl:
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 224 g / 53.49 g/mol
Moles = 4.18 moles of NH₄Cl
NH₃:
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 16.3 g / 17.03 g/mol
Moles = 0.95 moles of NH₃
Step 2: Calculate Limiting reagent as:
According to equation.
2 moles of NH₄Cl reacts with = 1 mole of CaO
So,
4.18 moles of NH₄Cl will react with = X moles of CaO
Solving for X,
X = 4.18 mol × 1 mol / 2 mol
X = 2.09 mol of CaO
This means that none of the given reagent is limiting reagent. They both are almost equal in number of moles.
Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Yield of NH₃ as;
According to equation.
2 moles of NH₄Cl produced = 2 moles of NH₃
So,
4.18 moles of NH₄Cl will produce = X moles of NH₃
Solving for X,
X = 4.18 mol × 2 mol / 2 mol
X = 4.18 mol of NH₃
Step 4: Calculate Percentage Yield as;
%age Yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100
%age Yield = 0.95 mol / 4.18 × 100
%age Yield = 22.72 %
The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield and multiplying by 100. In this case, it would involve using stoichiometry to calculate the theoretical yield of NH3 from 112 g of CaO, then dividing the actual yield of 16.3 g by the theoretical yield and multiplying by 100.
Explanation:The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by taking the actual yield (the amount actually produced by the reaction) and dividing it by the theoretical yield (the amount that could have been produced under perfect conditions), then multiplying by 100 to get a percentage. In this case, we don't have the theoretical yield, but we know that 16.3 g of ammonia gas was produced from 112 g of Calcium Oxide and 224 g of ammonium chloride.
The reaction between Calcium Oxide and ammonium chloride is: CaO + 2NH4Cl -> 2NH3 + H2O + CaCl2
First, use stoichiometry to calculate the theoretical yield of NH3 from 112 g of CaO. Then, divide the actual yield by the theoretical yield, and multiply by 100 to get the percent yield.
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An antecedent is a word for which a pronoun is substituted to avoid repetition.
True
False
Explanation:
Antecedent means - prior, preceding, foregoing, previous, former.An antecedent is a word or a part of a sentence that is replaced by a pronoun which helps in repetition.An example of an antecedent is the word “Pankaj” in the sentence: “Pankaj loves his dog.”Another example is -
Khushi bit her lip.Khushi = antecedent; her = personal pronoun.
it is true
because it is true
The individual dipole moments in ammonia (NH3) do not cancel each other
out. What is the strongest force that exists between molecules of ammonia?
Answer:
The strongest force that exists between molecules of Ammonia is Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
Hydrogen Bond Interactions are those interactions which are formed between a partial positive hydrogen atom bonded directly to most electronegative atoms (i.e. F, O and N) of one molecule interacts with the partial negative most electronegative atom of another molecule.
Hence, in ammonia the nitrogen atom being more electronegative element than Hydrogen will be having partial negative charge and making the hydrogen atom partial positive. Therefore, the attraction between these partials charges will be the main force of interaction between ammonia molecules.
Other than Hydrogen bonding interactions ammonia will also experience dipole-dipole attraction and London dispersion forces.
Does the bowling ball have more potential energy or kinetic energy just before it hits the ground? Why?
Answer:
Equal
Explanation:
When the bowling ball is first dropped, it has a maximum potential energy but minimum kinetic energy. The height is max, so the potential energy will be greatest. Velocity is 0, so kinetic energy will be 0.
what is matter made of?
Answer: Positively charged protons, neutral neutrons, and negatively charged electrons.
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Which of the following characteristics did john Dalton include in his description of the atom?
Can be more than one!
A. Atoms are smaller than quarks.
B. In any element all the atoms are the same.
C. Atoms exist only on Earth
D. All matter is made up of atoms.
E. Elements in a compound are always in a constant ratio.
John Dalton's atomic theory described atoms as identical within an element, claimed all matter is composed of atoms, and stated that elements combine in constant ratios in compounds.
Explanation:John Dalton included several characteristics in his description of the atom that were fundamental to the formation of atomic theory. According to Dalton, B. In any element all the atoms are the same is a characteristic of atoms. He argued that each element has atoms that are identical in mass and properties but different from atoms of other elements. Another characteristic he proposed was D. All matter is made up of atoms, asserting that these atoms were the smallest particles constituting matter. Lastly, Dalton included that E. Elements in a compound are always in a constant ratio, meaning that compounds are formed by combining different types of atoms in fixed, small, whole-number ratios. Dalton's atomic theory, although later refined and partially revised, laid the groundwork for modern chemistry by providing a conceptual framework for understanding the composition of matter.