Answer:
The correct option is B) Many young children's receptive capacities for language outdistance their productive capabilities.
Explanation:
Productive capabilities can be described as the personal and collective skills present in a person. This exchange exemplifies that even though a child's productive skill might be good but it varies with its receptive capacities for language.
You are the incident commander at a mass casualty incident. Two passenger trains have collided inside a tunnel that is one mile in length. Initial casualty reports are in the hundreds. What type of incident is this?
Answer:
This is a closed incident.
Explanation:
A closed incident is surrounded by physical structures that limit it - in this case, the trains are inside a tunnel. That makes it difficult for rescue workers to access the site of the incident, reducing their ability to respond to the emergency. Consequently, access, transportation and treatment of the victims are also done with difficulty.
Final answer:
The described situation is a traffic collision where two passenger trains have collided. It involves the principles of momentum and collision in physics and would require a substantial emergency response and incident command.
Explanation:
The scenario described involves two trains colliding within a tunnel, causing a mass casualty incident. This can be categorized as a traffic collision within the broader field of physics, specifically dealing with momentum and collision principles.
The event of two passenger trains colliding, likely at high speeds and in a confined space like a tunnel, involves the conservation of momentum. If the collision is perfectly inelastic, meaning the two trains stick together after the collision, we would calculate the resulting velocity using the formula:
Calculate the total momentum before the collision (momentum is mass times velocity).The total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision.Divide the combined momentum by the combined mass of the two trains to find the velocity of the wreckage.It's important to highlight that this type of incident would prompt a significant emergency response and incident command to manage the situation, rescue the injured, and restore safety.
Broker Bill is the subject of a discrimination complaint based on the federal Fair Housing Act. The complaint is being litigated before an administrative law judge. If the judge finds Broker Bill guilty of violating the act, she may order him to do all of the following except:________.
Answer: Pay punitive damages to the client
Explanation:
Punitive damages are also referred to as exemplary damages. Punitive damages are ordered in a case where the damage done are outrageous or the defendant conduct is bad, that measures have to be taken to ensure that such conducts do not repeat itself or serve as a deterrent to others. They are mostly awarded by a court when just compensatory damages are deemed to be insufficient.
Slavery as a social stratification system allows for social mobility. True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Social stratification can be explained as the categorization or grouping of people in the society based on some factors like education, gender, occupation, race, income, derived power among others. This means that it takes into account the differences among individual members of the society and ranks individuals, thereby creating a social hierarchy.
This results to so many things. For example, people in the same level or strata tend to have same type of jobs and probably same income.
Social mobility is the movement of people in the society. And this could be horizontal mobility, which is the movement within the same status, and vertical mobility, which is the movement from one social level to another.
In this case, slavery does not allow social mobility, because it is done against the will of the captives.
True. Social mobility refers to the ability of individuals to change positions within a social stratification system. It can be upward or downward depending on the economic status change. This can occur due to various reasons such as business setbacks, unemployment, illness, etc.
Explanation:True
Social mobility refers to the ability of individuals to change positions within a social stratification system. When people improve or diminish their economic status in a way that affects social class, they experience social mobility. Individuals can experience upward or downward social mobility for a variety of reasons. Upward mobility refers to an increase-or upward shift-when they move from a lower to a higher socioeconomic class. In contrast, individuals experience downward mobility when they move from higher socioeconomic class to a lower one. Some people move downward because of business setbacks, unemployment, or illness. Dropping out of school, losing a job, or getting a divorce may result in a loss of income or status and, therefore, downward social mobility.
"The ____________________ standard allows police officers to use deadly force against people who are using deadly force against an officer or another person, as well as in certain violent felony situations."
Answer:
Defense of life standard
Explanation:
Right to self-defense allows an individual to use a counterforce to repel an attack that can take their life or injure them severely
The official statement as contained in Article 3 of the 1979 Code of Conduct states that:
"Every effort should be made to exclude the use of firearms, especially against children. In general, firearms should not be used except when a suspected offender offers armed resistance or otherwise jeopardizes the lives of others and less extreme measures are not sufficient to restrain or apprehend the suspected offender".
The police also have the right to self-defense and this is employed in the defense of life standard.
The standard allowing police officers to use deadly force is grounded in self-defense and the necessity of force in defending life, as well as relevant legal frameworks such as Terry v. Ohio, which emphasizes the need for reasonable suspicion. It reflects a balance between officer and civilian safety, requiring that the use of deadly force be justifiable only under imminent threat or in certain felonies.
Explanation:The standard that allows police officers to use deadly force against individuals who are using deadly force against an officer or another person, as well as in certain violent felony situations, is grounded in principles of self-defense and public safety. This concept is not only a reflection of the monopoly on the use of violence granted to state institutions like the police and military but also encapsulates a broader legal framework that includes the necessity of force in defense of life. It is also influenced by legal doctrines and judicial rulings, such as Terry v. Ohio, that set the boundaries for law enforcement's interaction with civilians, emphasizing the need for reasonable suspicion as a basis for stops and frisks.
Moreover, the formulation of laws that seek to refine and regulate the use of force by law enforcement, such as proposals to end qualified immunity or mandate de-escalation tactics, highlights the ongoing public and legislative discourse on balancing the safety of officers and civilians. The principle recognizes that the use of force, particularly deadly force, is a grave matter that requires rigorous justification, being permissible only under circumstances where there is an imminent threat to life or in response to certain violent felonies.
In instances of self-defense or defense of others, the legitimacy of using force, including deadly force, is acknowledged by the law, provided there is clear evidence that such action was necessary to prevent immediate harm. This framework aims to preserve life while allowing law enforcement to perform their duties effectively, holding them accountable for the proportionality and necessity of their actions.
In order for derived classed to have access to encapsulated data members and methods of superclasses, the data members and methods should be declared using the ____________________ modifier.
Answer:
protected
Explanation:
A class can be declared with modifier public.when the class is visible to all classes everywhere and there is no modifier,it can be visible at its own package.
Which of the following is an advantage of conducting a wireless phone survey? It allows researchers to use the autodialing feature. It is most suitable for research involving long and complex questions. It allows researchers to obtain samples representative of target population. It ensures that there is no time delay between questions and receipt of responses. It provides relatively large sample sizes.
Answer: It allows researchers to obtain samples representative of target population
Explanation:
Data collected from phone surveys is often more representative of the target population. This is because participants are researched first before being called.
That research would place them as a certain demographic of the population and using a phone interview which is immediate and less time consuming gives a higher probability of being able to get to as many demographics as possible.
The fact that many happy and well-adjusted adults were once rebellious and unhappy as adolescents is most relevant to the issue of fluid or crystallized intelligence. continuity or stages. nature or nurture. stability or change. preconventional or postconventional morality.
Answer:
stability or change.
Explanation:
Developmental psychology is a theoretical methodology that seeks to understand development, change, and continuity over a lifetime. It is looking at how perception, thought, and actions change during a person's life. Stability vs. Change is one such theory which stresses that stability means that the personality traits present during adolescence endure for a lifetime. Change theories, on the other hand, claim that attitudes are influenced by social relationships, school encounters, and acculturation.
Final answer:
The fact that individuals transition from rebellious adolescents to well-adjusted adults reflects the debate on stability or change in personality traits and behaviors over time.
Explanation:
Stability or change is the most relevant issue when considering the fact that many happy and well-adjusted adults were once rebellious and unhappy as adolescents. This concept speaks to the debate over whether personality traits and behaviors remain consistent over time or if they undergo significant changes.
During adolescence, individuals go through a period of significant growth and development, both physically and emotionally, as they transition into adulthood. This stage involves changes in reasoning, identity formation, and the development of social relationships, all of which contribute to the ongoing debate regarding stability versus change.
Identity formation plays a crucial role in adolescent development, as individuals navigate through various stages such as exploration, commitment, and achieving a stable sense of self. This process ties into the broader discussion of stability and change in personality and behavior over the lifespan.
In the Big Five personality model, ________ assesses the degree to which you are social or antisocial, outgoing or shy, assertive or passive, active or inactive, and talkative or quiet.
Answer:
The answer is extraversion.
Explanation:
A person with a high degree of extraversion enjoys the company of other people and like to be the center of attention. They are very enthusiastic and will engage in conversation.
In contrast, a low degree of this dimension is referred to as intraversion. An introverted person prefers working alone and will avoid crowded places.
"Dance like no one's watching, work like you don't need the money, and love like you've never been hurt," exhorts a sign on Dr. Elliott's office door. This sign underscores the importance of _____ motivation.
Answer:
This sign underscores the importance of intrinsic motivation.
Explanation:
There are several theories and studies concerning motivation. One thing most studies - if not all of them - seem to agree about is the fact that intrinsic motivation is more powerful than extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation, as the name suggests, is motivation that comes from within, from internal rewards instead of external ones. For instance, a person who works for the sake of making money is extrinsically motivated. On the other hand, a person who works because she enjoys doing that work is intrinsically motivated. Notice that the sentence "Dance like no one's watching, work like you don't need the money, and love like you've never been hurt" is urging people to do things not for the sake of impressing someone, or getting rich, but simply for the sake of doing them.
A 7-year-old child still does not have a sense of justice and fairness and judges whether an action is good or bad according to if it results in reward or punishment. In which stage of moral development is the child?
Stage 3. Interpersonal relationships. The ideal of "good boy", that is, what pleases others is good.
Kohlberg's findings consolidated the understanding that morality is not innate. However, moral attitudes do not reduce adherence to heteronomic parameters either. As a result of socialization, the stages of moral development occur at different stages for different people. As a result of socialization, there are ethical and legal implications regarding the judgment of others' moral behavior.
The leader of the soviet union who succeeded joseph stalin was
_____ is the process of arranging the structures and relationships of human and material resources to carry out an organization's plans. Select one: a. Leadership b. Organizing c. Communicating d. Planning e. Controlling
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Organizing is the process where managers coordinate organizational resources into structures by assigning tasks, delegating authority, and allocating human and material resources across the organization in order to business efficiency and helps reduce waste.
Organizing enhances efficient administration, resource optimization, promotes effective communication, and creates expansion and growth.
Organizing is the process of arranging the structures and relationships of human and material resources to carry out an organization's plans.
Organizing is one of the major key management functions which entails coordinating human activities, clarifying job roles, assigning task and delegating authorities.
It involves gathering of resources and putting in place of methodologies hence allows for specialization as training can be organized for effectively carrying out plans.
Organizing as a management function help create business efficiency and reduces waste.
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In his speech, Andres says, "Recreational use of marijuana should be legalized in the United States for three reasons: first, it will save money; second, it will reduce violent crime associated with drug cartels; and third, it will reduce the number of inmates in our overcrowded prison system." What is Andres’s topic?
Answer:
Recreational marijuana
Explanation:
The topic of Andres' speech is recreational marijuana and its legal status.
We can see that from the example as he is trying to explain why marijuana for recreational purposes should be legalized in the US. He is presenting positive economic, legal and safety benefits that would come out of decriminalization.
The purpose of his speech is the presentation of the arguments and persuasion of the audience.
Whistle-blowers may have some statutory protection by receiving a(n): a. qualified privilege. b. absolute privilege. c. absolute immunity. d. unqualified privilege.
Whistle-blowers may have some statutory protection by receiving a (b) absolute privilege.
Explanation:
Absolute privilege is a type of common-law privilege which is meant to protect the member of the judicary/ lawmaking bodies from charges of defamation for statements made "on the floor" of their legislative bodies.
A whistle blower is a person who leaks or exposes secretive information or activity about its organization that is considered to be illegal, unethical, or not correct within a organization(i.e both Public and Private)
So,Whistle-blowers may have some statutory protection by receiving a (b) absolute privilege.
Jin-Lo is investing money for his company. He notices that the interest rate on borrowing in Jakarta is 2 percent and the interest rate on bank deposits in Warsaw is 7.5 percent. In this situation, a carry trade would occur when Jin-Lo
Answer:
A carry trade occurs when jinlo borrow in Jakarta at 2% and go and deposit the money in the bank in Warsaw so as to have the 7.5% interest on deposit
Explanation:
A carry trade is a trading strategy that involves borrowing at a low-interest rate and investing in an asset that provides a higher rate of return. So in this case, Jinlo borrowed at low interest and deposited to receive high interest, so a carry trade is what he did.
Explain how the Macbeth quote… "Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow Creeps in this petty pace from day to day To the last syllable of recorded time, And all our yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. Out, out brief candle! Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor player That struts and frets his hour upon the stage And then is heard no more. It is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing." …can be viewed from an existentialist point of view.
In his moment of ultimate pain Macbeth realizes the futility of life in this quote.
Explanation:
This quote comes from the last soliloquy of Macbeth in the face of sure death as his empire has crumbled around him and he has nothing more to loose after gaining everything he wanted to.
In this situation he understands the futility of life and compares it to a walking shadow. It is never quite real and always out of one's reach and it keeps walking away.
He calls life a tale told by an idiot in that there is no point to have ambition as it only results in downfall.
Answer:
To translate this passage, Macbeth is saying in Act 5, scene 5, that the days are always passing by slowly until forever. And that every day that passes is one day closer to dying. Macbeth calls life an illusion, a "story told by an idiot", that has so much going on, yet it has no true meaning. This explains how Macbeth is aware that no matter what he will die one day, just like everyone will, whether they are a good person or an evil one. Macbeth came to the conclusion that life is meaningless, almost throwing away his past ambitions and dreams, and thinking they all amount to nothing. This signifies that Macbeth has given up. This feeling Macbeth explains can be very relatable and thus intriguing to readers who feel the same way. This simply soliloquy that Macbeth presents the readers with just as he is about to face death and has lost everything he worked so hard for, readers can really feel the depth of his words, and understand the vivid emptiness that he feels and exploits.
Explanation:
change wording
Marissa resents the burden and constraints of caring for her infant daughter and frequently ignores her cries for attention. As a consequence, her daughter is most likely to display signs of
Answer:
insecure attachment.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that as a consequence, her daughter is most likely to display signs of insecure attachment. This refers to a type of relationship in which the child's bond with the parent is shrouded by fear, usually caused when the parent rejects the child from an early stage in childhood. Which is exactly what Marissa is doing to her child.
Which defense mechanism is at work when we unconsciously replace threatening inner wishes with exaggerated versions of their opposite?
Answer:
reaction formation
Explanation:
As per the psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud, reaction formation is referred to as a system of defense mechanism which states that an individual goes beyond denial and acts the opposite way he or she thinks or feels about. In other words, It is a psychological mechanism in which anxiety-producing or unacceptable feelings are replaced by their immediate opposites. It is usually identified by overt behavior, such as superficiality and compulsiveness.
The defense mechanism at work when we unconsciously replace threatening inner wishes with exaggerated versions of their opposite is called reaction formation.
Explanation:The defense mechanism at work when we unconsciously replace threatening inner wishes with exaggerated versions of their opposite is called reaction formation. This ego defense mechanism is when a person swaps unacceptable urges or behaviors for their opposites as a way to cope with anxiety.
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Two-year-old Damien frequently refuses to obey his parents because he derives immense pleasure from demonstrating his independence from their control. Freud would have suggested that Damien is going through the ________ stage of development.
Answer:
Damien is going through the an.al stage of development.
Explanation:
According to Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the second stage of development is the an.al stage. It begins at the age of 18 months and lasts until the child is 3 years old. Since Damien is two years old, this is the stage he is currently going through. During the an.al stage, children's libido is focused on controlling their bladder and bowel movements. When they accomplish such control, children feel independent, accomplished. The way parents approach toilet training is fundamental for a healthy development of their children.
Note: Brainly does not accept the word an.al, which is why I'm separating it with a dot.
In one study, rats licked frequently during infancy by their mothers were calmer than rats licked
infrequently when faced mm stress later in life. What is the most likely explanation for this?
a The rat pups that were frequently licked learned to engage in the licking behavior as a
. coping strategy during times of stress.
b Because mothers M10 chose to lick their pups had a calmer demeanor, their pups were
. raised in less stressful environments.
c By licking their pups, these mothers had influenced the expression of genes that
. influenced responses to a stress hormone.
d The "licking" prone mothers only cared for the calmest pups of the litter, causing the
. more aggressive pups to die prematurely.
The correct answer is letter C
Epigenetics is a term referred to as extra genetic information that, with the help of chromatin and DNA modifications, helps or inhibits certain genes. Gene expression follows an order: DNA-> RNA (transcription) -> Protein.
Studies relating epigenetics to maternal care have demonstrated, for example, the influence of the mother's behavior on the stress index in the postnatal life of the offspring, revealing that characteristics related to maternal dedication in rats - such as breastfeeding and licking the puppies - promote the decrease in the production of stress-related hormones in the lives of mice.
What is an iterative technique for moving from an initial feasible solution to an optimal solution in the transportation method? A. stepping-stone method B. intuitive lowest-cost method C. northwest-corner rule D. degenerate-progression method
Answer:
C
Explanation:
northwest-corner rule
ANSWER: THE CORRECT ANSWER IS OPTION A (STEPPING-STONE METHOD).
EXPLANATION:
The Stepping Stone Method refers to technique or procedure used in checking the optimality of an initial feasible solution to produce optimal solution in a transportation based problem, determined by the use of any of this three (3) methods;
A. North-West Corner,
B. Least Cost Method, or
C. Vogel’s Approximation Method. Therefore, the stepping stone method serves as a framework for finding the potential of empty cells in the transportation system.
Carl Rogers would say that a child who has done something wrong and whose parents communicate love while letting the child know the parents are unhappy with their action has experienced:_________ a) anger displacement. b) conflicted feelings. c) unconditional positive regard. d) a repressed expression of aggression. e) a positive phenomenal field.
Answer:
c) unconditional positive regard
Explanation:
Carl Rogers would say that a child who has done something wrong and whose parents communicate love while letting the child know the parents are unhappy with their action has experience unconditional positive regard which shows that a person will still be accepted by the parent without judgement after doing a bad thing by showing love and at the same time letting the child know the parents are unhappy with their action.
Younger children are somewhat colorblind in choosing friendships. But by high school, the number of African American children who consider someone of another race to be their best friend drops to___.
What do the items on the list have in common?
-Liberians, Tea Party Members, and Green Party
A. Independent Third Parties
B. Political Capitals
C. Cabinet Committee Members
D Voter Pollisters
The items in the list represent political groups that are categorically associated with 'Independent Third Parties' in the U.S. political landscape, which include Independent voters, Tea Party members within the Republican Party, and the separately established Green Party. The correct option is a.
The items in the list Liberians, Tea Party Members, and Green Party all have in common that they are associated with political parties and movements that can be distinct from the two major political parties in the United States, mainly the Democrats and Republicans. Despite an apparent typo (likely meant to be 'Libertarians' instead of 'Liberians'), the commonality amongst the three is that they can be categorized as Independent Third Parties, which is Option A.
Independents often support or identify with political views but may choose not to formally affiliate with the major parties. The Tea Party is a conservative movement within the Republican Party, while the Green Party is a separate political party with a focus on environmental issues and social justice. In the context of the U.S. political system, both the Tea Party movement and established third parties such as the Green Party can influence elections through their distinct political platforms and electoral participation.
Identify Central Issues What economic conditions led to the rise of totalitarianism in Europe and Asia? Generate Explanations How Hitler and Mussolini use the Spanish Civil war to their advantage? Support Ideas with Examples Was the policy of appeasement successful against Hitler and Germany? Explain your answer. Identify Patterns What was Franklin Roosevelt's Good Neighbor policy? Identify Central Issues In what way did the Anschluss present a challenge to the United States and its allies?
Answer:
1. The great slump 2. By helping General Franco in Spain they gained more power in their home country 3. No it was not. 4. To encourage friendly relations and mutual defense among the nations of Central and South America . 5. Yes it did.
Explanation:
1. The economic crisis of the 1930s, known as the Great Slump, had worlwide effects, especially on those who still suffered the economic consequenses of the Versailles Treaties.
3. The idea was that by appeasement a new world war could be avoided. History proved otherwise.
4. Franklin Roosevelt emphasized cooperation and trade in order to improve political stability in the region. Although it was perceived by the Latin American Society as a propaganda tool, it must be judged in the light of the rise of Nazism in Germany (1933).
5. The Anschluss - the formal usurpation of Austria into the Third Reich of Adolf Hitler - was a clear signal that Hitler was serious in his declarations. This meant that the allies couldn´t ignore the military threat any longer.
The key advantage of the _________ method is that key ideas are written on the left of the page, subordinate ideas are indented, and details of the subordinate ideas are indented even farther
Answer:
The key advantage of the outline method method is that key ideas are written on the left of the page, subordinate ideas are indented, and details of the subordinate ideas are indented even farther
Explanation:
The document format by picking the outline format from the format bullet menu can define the degree of importance assigned to each item. The software as Microsoft Word or Works has the option of numbering the topics for the user.
(Q001) A type of party formation in which political conflict prompts officials and competing factions within government to mobilize popular support is called __________ mobilization.
Answer:
Internal mobilization
Explanation:
Internal mobilization simply refers to the approach by which warring factions within a government mobilize for support during the outbreak of Industrial conflict. This leads to the formation of groups and factions supporting a common resolution.
After enrolling in the MBA program at Minor State University, Sheri began having second thoughts. Although MSU seemed to be a good choice based on location, reputation, and price, Sheri was not convinced she had made the right choice. Sheri is suffering from:
cognitive dissonance.
Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance -
It refers to scenario which consists of some conflicting attitude , belief or ideas , is referred to as cognitive dissonance .
The situation can lead to physical as well as mental stress and discomfort in the life of person . The situation can sometimes very get very confusing and the person tends to get very angry and stressed .
For example , smoking is injurious to health , is an situation of cognitive dissonance .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is Cognitive dissonance .
An organization that defines their culture by having strong, powerful leaders that take care of the needs of individuals in the organization is best characterized as ________ culture.
Answer:
family
Explanation:
An organization that defines their culture by having strong, powerful leaders that take care of the needs of individuals in the organization is best characterized as family culture. Family culture is a characteristic in an organization with employee team spirit and cohesiveness, loyalty, positive employee organizational attitude. This is achieved when the management and leadership of an organization is all inclusive and the leader has a strong character which engenders admiration and loyalty from his subordinates and he/she is able to lead them in achieving set goals.
Answer:
Family
Explanation:
Family occurs when there is unity and peace between group of people either in their set of values or culture.
An organisation in which powerful leaders take care of individual are consider as family culture because it is part and parcel of leaders to provide for the needs of this individual and it has also been consider as the leader responsibility to take care of the individual in their organisation because this individual look up to them when ever they are in need.
Furthermore their is unity among them which makes the leaders to provide and meet the needs of this individual beyond expectation.
This acts of kindness among powerful leaders in an organizations is consider as family culture.
What events led to the treaty of Hudaibiyya? Why could it be said that Muhammad compromised on almost every point of the treaty yet still came out the winner?
Answer:
The event that led to the Treaty of Hudaibiyya was the refusal of polytheist (Quraysh tribe) to allow the Muslim to perform Hajj in Mecca.
It can be said that Mohammed compromised on every point of the treaty and yet came out winner, because
1. Even though, he along with his followers were not allowed to performed Hajj that year, they were allowed to performed Hajj for the following 10 years.
2. He noticed that there is a chance for him to separate the tribe of Quraysh from the tribe of Khaybar, thus enabling him to infiltrate and spread the message of Islam.
3. He also managed to swayed the public opinion of himself and that of his Muslim followers, which enhance the peaceful nature of the Muslim, and diminish that of Quraysh.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Hudaibiyya, was a treaty between the Muslim lead by Muhammed and Tribe of Quraysh. The treaty came to be as a result of tension and refusal of Quraysh to allow the Muslim entered Mecca and perform Hajj.
Mohammed used the opportunity to enhance the reputation of Islam, and was able to sign a treaty, with the Quraysh.
Some of the terms of the treaty are:
1. To refrain from war among each other during the time of treaty.
2. Any tribe from the Arab may form alliance with either the Muslim or Quraysh if they so wishes.
3. The treaty was a for period of ten years.
Some of the points considered to make Mohammed appeared victorious in the treaty are:
1. It enhances the Muslim reputation of being peaceful among the Non Muslims
2. It exposes the Mohammed followers to understand that good politics is a means of spreading Islam
3. Some of the Muslim that stay behind in Mecca, served as infiltrators.