Answer:
Colman Griffith
Explanation:
Colman Griffith is credited to be the father of sport psychology. He was a Professor at the University of Illinois where he developed the first sport psychology laboratory in 1925.
Dr. Bruce Ogilvie, a sport psychologist from North America, set up the first sports psychology lab. He is also often regarded as the grandfather of sport psychology because of his significant contributions.
Explanation:In North America, the first Sport Psychologist who had a sport psychology lab and who is often considered the grandfather of Sport Psychology is Dr. Bruce Ogilvie. Born in Berkeley, California, he was fascinated by the mental aspect of athletic performance and sought to study the psychology behind athletes. His pioneering work in the field led to a greater understanding of the mental discipline required for high-level performance in sports.
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For the past 30 years Lois has operated a neighborhood grocery store. Last week the city council passed a zoning ordinance that prohibits packaged food sales in the area where Lois's grocery store is located. The store is now an example of a/an _________.
Answer: Nonconforming Use
Explanation:
Nonconforming Use is the usage of property that was earlier permitted to be used according to zoning law establishment but later property was no longer permitted to be used due to the alteration occurred in zoning ordinance .According to this law , property no longer fits under the regulation to be used.
According to the question, Lois kept running grocery store till the zoning regulation got changed, under which packaged food sale is not permitted anymore in that area.Thus, it is an example of nonconforming use.
The Wogeo of New Guinea believe that Wogeo traditions are the only valid traditions in the world and that Wogeo speech is uniquely pure. They refuse to speak the languages of the communities with which they trade because their neighbors make the sounds of dogs. This attitude is an example of:
b. ethnocentrism T/F
Answer: True- Ethnocentrism
Explanation:
Yes, the given answer is correct that the given attitude in the above statement is refers to the example of ethnocentrism.
The ethnocentrism is the term that is used to judging the another culture and believe that their values and culture are more superior as compared to others culture.
According to the question, the wogeo believed that their culture, language and the religion are the valid tradition across the world and they usually refuse to adapt the other language.
Therefore, This type of attitude is basically refers to the ethnocentrism.
Final answer:
The Wogeo's belief in the superiority of their own traditions and language purity is an example of ethnocentrism, which is viewing one's own culture as the most important and correct standard.
Explanation:
The belief that the Wogeo traditions are the only valid traditions and their refusal to speak other languages because they consider them impure is indeed an example of ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism is the view that one's own culture is the most important and correct, and all other cultures are measured against this standard. Anthropologist William Graham Sumner coined the term to describe the attitude that one's own culture is superior to others, which can lead to misjudging other cultures based purely on one's own norms.
A "New Age" bride and groom, who are enchanted by the Sun, want to get married on the day when it gets to be highest in the sky. If they live in the United States, around what day of the year will the wedding take place?
If the bride and groom want to get married when the sun is highest, they should aim for around June 20th or 21st, which is usually the date of the summer solstice in the United States. This is when the sun appears at its highest point in the sky and there's the longest period of daylight.
Explanation:A "New Age" bride and groom who are enchanted by the Sun would want to get married when the sun is highest in the sky, which is typically on the summer solstice. In the northern hemisphere, which includes the United States, the summer solstice usually occurs on June 20th or 21st. On this day, the sun appears at its highest point in the sky, and it's the day with the longest period of daylight. Therefore, if they live in the United States, the optimal day for their wedding, if they are seeking the day when the sun is highest in the sky, would be around June 20th or 21st.
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The day when the Sun is highest in the sky, known as the summer solstice, typically occurs around June 20th or 21st in the United States. This celestial event marks the official start of summer in the Northern Hemisphere.
The exact date can vary slightly depending on the year and the couple's specific location within the country, as the Sun reaches its zenith at different times throughout the day in different regions.
The New Age bride and groom can celebrate their enchanting wedding on or around the summer solstice. This time of year is associated with long daylight hours, warm weather, and a symbolic connection to the Sun's power and energy, making it a popular choice for outdoor and nature-inspired weddings. It's a moment when the natural world is in full bloom, which adds a special charm to their matrimonial celebration.
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Your friend's baby was sleeping through the night a couple of months earlier. Now she is waking up quite a bit at night. This is not only frustrating, but also concerning. She knew that you took a developmental course and wants to know if you have any ideas. What do you tell her?
Answer:Every child has a developmental stage,at some stage they appear to be adjusting to the enviroment..
Babies wake up during the night primarily because their brain waves shift and change cycles as they move from rapid eye movement sleep to the stage of non rapid eye movement stage.The different wave patterns out brains make during certain period define our sleeping habit.
Explanation:
In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus, two groups of observers were asked how fast two cars had been going in a filmed traffic accident. Observers who heard the vividly descriptive word ‘smashed’ in relation to the accident later recalled
Answer: Broken glass at the scene of the accident
Explanation: Elizabeth Loftus is an American psychologist who has focused on studying to understanding memory. As she claims, what people remember is not always the facts related to an event, such as a car accident, because instead of remembering an event there may be some repressed memories that are false in that case, that is, they do not correspond to the event of a car accident. In other words, memories are not always correct because instead of memories related to an event, the brain can create false memories, which are suppressed. That's why observers who vividly heard the word "smashed" later recalled a broken glass in connection with a traffic accident.
Final answer:
Elizabeth Loftus conducted a study on the influence of descriptive words on memory. Participants who heard the word 'smashed' estimated higher speeds in a filmed traffic accident compared to those who heard 'contacted'. This highlights how word choice can affect memory.
Explanation:
In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus, two groups of observers were asked to estimate the speed of cars in a filmed traffic accident. One group heard the word 'smashed' and the other group heard the word 'contacted' in relation to the accident. The participants who heard the word 'smashed' estimated that the cars were traveling at a much higher speed than those who heard the word 'contacted'. The study demonstrated that the choice of words used to describe an event can significantly influence a person's memory of that event.
Robert is gathering data for his graduate research project. He targets psychology students as his participants. He randomly selects several psychology classes of which to administer his questionnaire. Which of the following is true about Robert's participants?
a. The students in the psychology classes represent the population and all the psychology students on campus also represent the population.
b. The students in the psychology classes represent the population and all the psychology students on campus represent the sample.
c. The students in the psychology classes represent the sample and all the psychology students on campus also represent the sample.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Robert graduate research project didn't state that all psychology students and classes are the sample he wants to use for his research. He only targets the Psychology students as his participants not sample. So the intuition from the question eliminates options B and C and the conclusion that can be drawn from the question above is that all the students in the psychology classes represent a portion of the sample Roberts wants to use to carry out his research just that he randomly chose some to be his participant.
Final answer:
The correct answer is that the students in the psychology classes represent the sample and all the psychology students on campus represent the population. A sample is a subset used for study due to the impracticality of studying the entire population.
Explanation:
In psychological research, the term population refers to the entire group of individuals of interest, in this case, all the psychology students on campus. A sample is a subset of the population selected for the actual study. When Robert randomly selects several psychology classes to administer his questionnaire, the students in these classes represent the sample, as they are the ones from whom data will be collected. Conversely, all the psychology students on campus are the population since they constitute the entire group Robert is interested in studying.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: a. The students in the psychology classes represent the sample and all the psychology students on campus represent the population. This is because the sample should be a representation of the population, which includes every individual who fits the criteria of the research.
Why do you think human societies have given social meanings to differences in skin pigmentation (i.e., why do you think we separate people into "races" based on this factor)?
Answer:
People nowadays love to separate people into groups, and one of the main ones is by skin color. They automatically say white people are "rich" and "privileged" and black people are "troublemakers," while neither of these are true. Every person is their own person an can be anything they put their minds to.
Explanation:
quizlet
Final answer:
Human societies have given social meanings to differences in skin pigmentation, resulting in the separation of people into "races". This has been influenced by geographic factors, historical development, and social and economic aspects.
Explanation:
Human societies have given social meanings to differences in skin pigmentation, leading to the separation of people into "races" based on this factor. One possible reason for this is the historical development of the concept of race, which has been influenced by geographic factors and superficial physical characteristics. For example, skin pigmentation evolved as an adaptation to different levels of exposure to sunlight, resulting in variations in skin color across different regions of the world. Additionally, social and economic factors have also contributed to the categorization of individuals into racial groups.
William Robinson, a sociologist, found that during the 1930s there was a positive relationship between the literacy rate and percentage of the population that was foreign born. If you concluded on this basis that your neighbor, Yasmine, who is a foreign-born resident, has a higher literacy rate than other native-born residents, you would be committing the:
Answer: Ecological fallacy
Explanation:
Ecological fallacy is defined as misconception that occurs when a person tends to interprets decision about nature of any individual through the conclusion made from nature of group that individual belongs to per statistical analysis and information.
According to the question, the person will be committing ecological fallacy if he is considering that Yasmine has higher rate of literacy compared to other because she belongs to foreign-born resident community as per sociological study.
What has the Supreme Court ruled regarding the treatment of homosexuals in the workplace and sexual harassment?
Answer:
The Supreme court ruled that sexual harassment laws applies to homosexuals who are harassed by homosexuals or other heterosexuals in their workplace.
Explanation:
In 2019, the Supreme court ruled that sexual harassment laws applies to homosexuals who are harassed by homosexuals or other heterosexuals in their workplace. Homosexuals are protected under the Title VII of the civil rights act.
__________ consists of activities, products, and services that are assumed to appeal primarily to members of the middle and working classes. These include rock concerts, spectator sports, movies, and television soap operas and situation comedies.
The correct answer is Popular culture
Explanation: Popular culture is an expression that characterizes a set of cultural elements specific to the society of a nation or region.
Harry Harlow and Margaret Harlow completed a number of studies in which baby macaque monkeys were raised with two artificial surrogate mothers. One of the mothers was made of wire, and the other was made of soft cloth. Either mother could provide food. Harlow was interested in which of the mothers the infant monkeys would seek out when they were startled or frightened. In these studies, the dependent variable was the:
The dependent variable in the Harlow studies was the surrogate mother the infant monkeys sought for comfort when startled or frightened. This could change based on the independent variable, the material from which the surrogate mother was made.
Explanation:In the psychological studies conducted by Harry Harlow and Margaret Harlow, they were interested in understanding the nature of attachment between infant macaque monkeys and their surrogate mothers. The dependent variable in their studies would be the surrogate mother that the infant monkeys would seek when they were startled or frightened. This dependent variable is dependent because it can change based on the independent variable, which in this situation, would be the materials of the surrogate mothers (either made of wire or soft cloth).
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Which scholarly inquiry investigates how age, gender, nationality, economic status and other factors shape one’s reading of and response to the biblical text?
Answer:
Reader-Response criticism
Explanation:
This theory addresses the receptor reaction to an object, text, or anything that it's interactive. In other words, Reader-Response criticism understands that no audience is passive, and everything that is put in contact, it's understood based on the audience point of view.
why is the focus of the story on Beowulf as a hero rather than as a king? What is the difference? What does this tell us about the importance of the heroic code to this culture?
Final answer:
The focus of the story on Beowulf as a hero rather than as a king highlights the importance of the heroic code to the Anglo-Saxon culture. Beowulf's heroic actions and qualities align with the values of bravery, strength, and loyalty that define a hero in this context.
Explanation:
The focus of the story on Beowulf as a hero rather than as a king is because Beowulf's heroic actions and characteristics are central to the narrative. In the poem, Beowulf displays qualities such as bravery, strength, and loyalty that make him an ideal hero. These qualities align with the heroic code of the Anglo-Saxon culture, which values heroic deeds and the concept of comitatus, or the bond between a lord and his retainers.
While Beowulf does eventually become a king, the story focuses more on his heroic exploits as a warrior. This emphasizes the importance of the heroic code to this culture, as being a hero and upholding heroic virtues are seen as more significant and worthy of praise than simply being a king.
To test a title, you should ask whether readers will be able to paraphrase it in a clear, meaningful sentence. True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
While some people may say testing titles when writing for your reader is meaningless, in real sense it is very important, as it helps to the reader to know in a glance, if the write-up is interested. Hence, it is important that when testing a title, you should ask whether readers will be able to paraphrase the title in a clear, concise and meaningful sentence.
Scenario 1: A police detective is suspicious that Luna stole a masterpiece from the Metropolitan Art Museum. The detective suspects Luna because she is too well informed about art. On a hunch, the detective sneaks into Luna’s penthouse by picking the front door lock when no one is home and finds the stolen art. Does Luna have a right?
The scenario portrays a violation of Luna's Fourth Amendment rights, which protect against unlawful searches and seizures. Evidence obtained in such a manner could be deemed inadmissible in court due to the 'fruit of the poisonous tree' doctrine.
Explanation:In the scenario with Luna, the detective appears to have violated Luna's Fourth Amendment rights, which protect against unreasonable searches and seizures. This protection is generally interpreted to require law enforcement to secure a valid search warrant before conducting a search. Warrants are only issued upon demonstration of probable cause to a judge. Even if Luna is perceived as suspicious due to her knowledge of art, this suspicion doesn't necessarily equate to probable cause that would justify a warrant. Because the detective entered Luna's home without her consent and without a warrant, any evidence he found (including the stolen art) could be excluded from trial under the 'fruit of the poisonous tree' doctrine. This rule prevents evidence obtained through illegal means from being used to convict a defendant.
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Unconscionability If a contract concerns an illegal subject matter and a court will not step in to enforce its promises, it is an example of _______ as a defense to performance.
Answer: it is an example ofof impossibility as a defense to performance.
Professor Langley emphasizes that premature sexual activity among high school students involves the interplay of alcohol consumption, mass media norms, and teens' underestimation of their vulnerability to sexually transmitted infections. The professor's emphasis best illustrates _______.a. the evolutionary perspective
b. a biopsychosocial approach
c. the sexual response cycle
d. the drive-reduction theory
Answer:b. a biopsychosocial approach
Explanation:The biopsychosocial approach focuses on how biological ,psychological and social factors all together contribute to health and illness issues. Social media and alcohol consumption are all social factors and underestimating the vulnerability to sexual diseases is a psychological issues , a these together according to this research have led to premature sex.
Answer: B. a biopsychosocial approach
Explanation: The biopsychosocial approach encompasses the use of biological, psychological and socio-environmental factors in establishing in issues or topics relating to human development.
In the scenario above, Professor. Langley attributed premature sexual activity to the interconnection between the psychological factor of underestimating vulnerability to sexually transmitted infection and socio-environmental factors resulting from alcohol consumption and mass media norms.
In "Defining the Industrial Revolution" author Peter Stearns argued that the start of the Industrial Revolution was in what decade?
Answer: Nineteenth Century, 1760 precisely
Explanation: According to Peter Stearns, in the book, Defining the Industrial Revolution, industrial revolution started two and half centuries ago in three waves.
The first revolution started in 1760 in the United States and Western Europe. The second wave second wave started on the shores of Russia and Japan and some parts of eastern and southern Europe including Canada and Australia from the 1880s. In the 1960s in the Pacific Rim, Turkey, Brazil, and other parts of Latin America, the third wave started. Each major wave of industrialization got into other societies that were not outrightly industrialized affecting their basic social and economic relationships.
Final answer:
Peter Stearns argues the Industrial Revolution began in the late 18th century, with historians like Hobsbawm placing its breakout in Britain during the 1780s to 1840s, while Ashton dates it from 1760 to 1830.
Explanation:
According to Peter Stearns in "Defining the Industrial Revolution," the start of the Industrial Revolution is argued to have taken place in the late 18th century. Specifically, some historians, like Eric Hobsbawm, suggest that it "broke out" in Britain in the 1780s and was not fully felt until the 1830s or 1840s, while others like T. S. Ashton believe that it occurred roughly between 1760 and 1830. The Industrial Revolution was a period marked by the widespread use of power-driven machinery and represented significant changes in manufacturing, agriculture, and the overall way of life. Steam engines, power looms, and steam locomotives were among the innovations that performed tasks much more efficiently than was possible with manual labor. This era began in Great Britain and eventually spread to the United States, Germany, among other countries.
An ethical theory is consequentialist if its moral value lies not in the intention but on the consequence of an action. Utilitarianism is a consequentialism; Kant's ethical theory is a version not of consequentialism, but rather of _______.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Non-consequentialism".
Explanation:
Non-consequentialism seems to be a kind of moral ethic philosophy that rejects that either the morality or illogicality of certain activities is determined solely by both the wisdom or evilness of the outcomes of certain actions or of the laws that apply to such behaviors.It's a term of economics prescriptive concept of morality which would not be Consequentialist — therefore, a conclusion through which set of guidelines, etc.So, it's the right answer.
Assessment of an elderly female patient reveals the presence of bilateral pitting edema of the patient's feet and ankles and pedal pulses that are difficult to palpate. Auscultation of the patient's lungs reveals clear air entry to bases, and the patient's oxygen saturation level is 93%, and vital signs are within reference ranges. What is this patient's most likely health problem?
A) Right-sided heart failure
B) Pericarditis
C) Cardiogenicshock
D) Cor pulmonale
Answer:
A. Right-sided heart failure
Explanation:
Right-sided heart failure -
It is also known as pulmonary heart disease or cor pulmonale .
It refers to the situation , where the right side of heart is not able to pump the blood to the lungs , is known as right sided heart failure .
Which can lead to the condition of lungs disease , due to lack of blood supply to the lungs .
This condition is very common for the people suffering from any heart disease .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct option is A. Right-sided heart failure .
The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct
a. Prohibits encroachment on the practice of another CPA.
b. Prohibits offers of employment to employees of another CPA without notice.
c. Expects the CPA to honor the public trust.
d. Encourages but does not require CPAs to refrain from advertising or engaging in other forms of solicitation.
Answer: C. Expects the CPA to honor the public trust.
Explanation:
The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct expects the CPA to honor the public trust.
__________ is the act, by a militarily strong country, of invading and taking over the sovereignty of another area. Many times by placing a settlement or settlements of its own people to live in the new land.
Answer:
Colonization
Explanation:
You used to envy your brother because he was always so confident when talking to others. Yet the older you become, the more you realize that your brother is more often convinced of things than accurate about those things. Your brother's behavior can be explained by the: overconfidence phenomenon T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In psychology, the term overconfidence phenomenon refers to the phenomenon that occurs when a person has more confidence in their abilities than their actual accuracy. In other words, the person is more confident about themselves than accurate.
In this example, you used to envy your brother because he was always so confident, but, as you grow older you become that your brother is more often convinced of things than accurate about those things. In other words, he is more confident that accurate about himself. Therefore, this is indeed an example of the overconfidence phenomenon.
Frank and Joe agree that they will break into and steal money and goods from the Local Liquor Store on Sunday at 3:00 a.m. Frank buys some tools to force open the back door. Before they actually break into the store, however, the police catch them. Frank and Joe can be charged with which of the following crimes?
a. Embezzlement
b. Conspiracy
c. Grand larceny
d. Arson
Answer:
Frank and Joe can be charged with the crime of conspiracy.
Option: (B)
Explanation:
The act of planning to do something the would result in a negative consequence for someone or something is referred to as conspiracy. Conspiring to carry out an operation is considered to be a crime because it involves wrongdoing that is capable of causing physical or financial damage to someone. Hence, the act of conspiring to do wrong is a crime and is punishable by law.Suppose that for a given good demand increases and supply increases at the same time. If demand increases by a lesser amount than supply increases, then equilibrium price __________ and equilibrium quantity __________ for that good.
Answer: Reduce;increase
Explanation: The law of Demand states that as the price of a given Product or service is Increased, the quantity demanded by the consumers will reduce,it can also be said that if the supply of a given product rises more than the demand,the price of that product will reduce lower than the equilibrium price. As the price of a product falls below the equilibrium price level,the demand for that product will increase. CONSUMERS ARE MOVED BY THE PRICE OF GOODS AND SERVICES.
Identify each of the following taxes as being either progressive or regressive. a. Personal income tax: . b. Sales taxes: . c. Payroll taxes: . d. Property taxes: .
Answer:
They are all regressive tax
Explanation:
A progressive tax is a tax system whereby lower tax rates are used for low income earners compared to high income earner. while regressive tax is a system whereby a higher percentage of tax is collected from low income earners
Personal income tax is a progressive tax, its rate increases with the individuals income.
Sales tax is regressive because despite the individuals income, the sale tax is same across, meaning low income earners will spend more on sales tax
Payroll tax and property tax are also regressive, a constant tax rate is used for similar properties within a neighbourhood with no regard to the owners income level.
An intentional act or omission in violation of criminal law (statutory and case law), committed without defense or justification, and sanctioned by the state as a felony or misdemeanor is called a
Answer: Crime
Explanation: Crime in simple terms is any act punishable under the law of a nation, state or community. Crime is an unlawful act which is deemed as an harmful, illegal or grave offense which violates the law of a state or community and punishable by the rule of law.
However, there are some caveats in the law which eliminates certain acts which seems illegal or unlawful from being a crime. These includes unintended or unintentional and justifiable acts. Hence giving a broader dimension to the definition of crime as being an intentional act in violation of criminal law perpetrated without any justifiable or defensible reason and pronounced by the law as being a wrongdoing.
At the beginning of the school year, college students were asked to predict a variety of their own social behaviors, such as calling their parents or voting in an election. The students reported being 84 percent assured in their self-predictions. However, they correctly predicted their own behavior only 71 percent of the time. This human tendency is known as:_________.
Answer:
Overconfidence.
Explanation:
This question is missing its options. The options for this question are:
Dual Processing,
The I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon,
Hindsight Bias, OR
Overconfidence
In psychology, the overconfidence effect refers to a bias in which a person's subjective confidence in his/her judgements or abilities is greater than how they actually are. In other words, we think our skills or talents are better than they actually are.
In this example, at the beginning of the school year, the students were asked to predict a variety of their own social behaviors and they reported being 84% assured in their self-predictions. However, their predictions were only correct 71% of the time. We can see that their judgements about their social behaviors (or the confidence on them) were greater than how they actually were. Therefore, this would be an example of Overconfidence.
Which Enlightenment thinker believed that it is a government’s job to protect the natural rights of life, liberty, and property?
Answer: John Locke
Explanation:
John Locke believed that it is a government’s job to protect the natural rights of life, liberty, and property. John Locke argued that natural rights such as life, liberty, and property existed in the state of nature and could never be taken away or even voluntarily given up by individuals. These rights were impossible to surrender. Locke also disagreed with Hobbes about the social contract. Locke said, government, was mainly necessary to promote the “public good,” that is to protect property and encourage commerce and little else.
Katie has grown up sleeping with a fan running in her room since she was an infant. This provides white noise to drown out the television programs being watched by other family members who were still awake. In an effort to save electricity, her mother has started coming into her room and turning her fan off after she thinks Katie is asleep. However, each time Katie wakes up and asks for the fan to be turned back on. Katie is selectively attending to certain kinds of information in her surroundings, which has been linked to the ________ part of the brain.
a) reticular formation
b) pons
c) cerebellum
d) medulla
Answer:
The correct answer is a) reticular formation.
Katie is selectively attending to certain kinds of information in her surroundings, which has been linked to the reticular formation part of the brain.
Explanation:
The recticular formation is the part of the brain that extends through the central core of the medulla oblongata and stops in the midbrain, it is involved in actions such as sleeping, awakening cycle it also helps in filtering incoming stimuli by discarding irrelevant ones.