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Which choice tells how energy is transferred between the atmosphere and hydrosphere?

runoff and condensation

evaporation and runoff

precipitation and evaporation

condensation and evaporation


Answers

Answer 1
Answer ;
I think the answer is precipitation and evaporation since energy leaves the atmosphere to the hydrosphere by precipitation and returns by evaporation
Answer 2

Answer:

condensation and evaporation

Explanation:

Change of state is a factor in the processes of condensation and evaporation. Evaporation refers to the transition of a substance from a liquid to a gas. Condensation describes the transition from a gas to a liquid form. They occur when molecules receive or lose energy. Heat is a form of this energy.


Related Questions

the table describes several organisms in a Georgia ecosystem.

Which path show one way that energy can move through the ecosystem?

a) saw palmetto-> Eastern woodrat-> bald eagle
b) bald eagle-> Eastern woodrat-> rust fungus
c) black bear-> saw palmetto-> rust fungus
d) Eastern woodrat-> rust fungus-> saw palmetto​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Energy moves through an ecosystem from plant to apex predator. The saw palmetto is a plant, the woodrat is a herbivore so it comes second, and the bald eagle is the apex predator.

What did miller an ureys experiment provide evidence for

Answers

Answer/ Explanation:

The Miller-Urey experiment simulated hypothetical conditions present on early Earth which attempted to investigate the origin of life.

It used a collection of glass tubes and vessels containing water, hydrogen, methane and ammonia, which were believed to be the main components of the atmosphere on early earth. The earth's atmosphere was simulated using electrons, heat and cycling of the chemicals.

The experiment showed that this was sufficient to produce amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, which carry out essentially all living processes.

what type of molecule is estrogen made of​

Answers

Hope this helps!

Estrogen is made out of steroid hormones

Answer:

Explanation: Estrogen are steroid hormones which are made up of special molecules with a four ringed carbon atom back bone. A series of chemical reaction occurs spurred by an enzyme which removes and add groups to cholesterol core. This action transforms it into pregnenolone and then into androgens, then special aromatase enzyme convert androgen into estrogen.

Based on the article "Will the real atomic model please
stand up?" describe one major change that occurred in
the development of the modem atomic model,

Answers

The one major change that occurred was the placement and organization of the electron. Rutherford's model identified that the electrons were at a distance from the nucleus, Bohr's model identified that the electrons occurred at levels that related to their available energy, and the modern atomic model shows that electrons are located in a predicted area but cannot be identified in a specific point.

Answer:

The one major change that occurred was the placement and organization of the electron. Rutherford's model identified that the electrons were at a distance from the nucleus, Bohr's model identified that the electrons occurred at levels that related to their available energy, and the modern atomic model shows that electrons are located in a predicted area but cannot be identified in a specific point.

Explanation: Sample Response

Folds are usually formed by _____.
1. subduction
2.divergence
3.convection
4.compression
5.inertia

please help soon!

Answers

Answer:

Folds are usually formed by Compression

Explanation:

Compression has to do with applying force to a material or substance to give another shape, in order to get a fold compression is used.

Which part of an electric circuit resists the flow of charge when it changes electrical energy into other forms of energy?

A. battery
B. copper wires
C. switch
D. light bulb

Answers

Answer:

D. light bulb is the most appropriate answer

Explanation:

In an electric circut, presence of light bulb would convert the electric energy (flow of electrons) into light energy (photons). It will also resist the flow because to glow a bulb, electric energy will be required. This principle is also applied to all home based appliances where electric energy is used for several purposes.

Up to some extent, flow of electric energy in copper wires will also result in the loss of energy in the form of heat which is due to natural resistance of metal atoms.

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Hemophilia is a sex-linked genetic disease that is recessive. A mother is healthy and is a CARRIER (heterozygous) for the trait. A father is healthy as well. Using the info below explain how they could have a child with Hemophilia. What would the gender of the child be?


Mom: XHXh. Dad: XH Y

Answers

Answer:

The gene that causes hemophilia is passed from parent to child. A mother that carries the gene is called a carrier, and she has a 50% chance of having a son with hemophilia and a 50% chance of having a daughter who is also a carrier.

Explanation:

what color of visible light do green plant leaves absorb the most
A.Green and red
B.Green and violet
C.Red and blue
D.Blue and green

Answers

Answer: it is c red and blue

Explanation:

1. Describe what would happen if an organ in your specific organ system stopped working.
(Respiratory System)

Answers

If an organ in your specific organ system stopped working. then the other organs will try to rectify the issue and attempt to make a balance state known as homeostasis.

Explanation:

The organs are the important things that make up the functioning of an organ system. Every organ system in the human body are inter dependent on each other's function. For example circulatory system and the respiratory system. If the organs of an organ system fails, then the other organs will try to match the particular organ's function thereby reaching a state of balance.

This process of getting a state of being balanced in a human body human body is called homeostasis. The important organs for respiratory system includes larynx, pharynx, nose, lungs, bronchi and trachea. When there occurs a failure of one organ occurs the other organs will try to do the function to reach a balance within the organ system.

Sample Response: The brain, through the nervous system, sends signals to the muscular system, causing the muscles to move rapidly. This rapid motion produces heat in the body and is observed as shivering. The brain also sends signals to the muscles right beneath the skin. These muscles shorten and tighten, causing the hairs on the skin to stand up. When the hairs stand up, heat is kept in the air trapped within the hairs, which keeps the body warm.

Why is it better to describe ion formation as a “transfer of electrons” rather than as “losing and gaining” electrons?

Answers

Explanation:

This is because the atom that ’donate’ the electrons and the one that ‘accepts’ the electrons – to become ions – will share an electrostatic association and form an ionic bond. So in reality, the atoms are only transferring electrons between themselves  rather than “losing and gaining” electrons. When the ionic bonds are broken, such as in chemical reactions, the atoms go back to neutral (regain their electrons) and form new associations with other atoms to form new compounds.

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It is better to describe ion formation as a transfer of electrons rather than ''gaining and losing'' electrons because;

An atom becomes a cation after losing an electron to another atom while the atom gaining the electron becomes anion.

Usually, atoms could gain or lose electrons when they react with other atoms or chemical species.

Now, when an atom loses an electron as a result of its' reaction with another element or chemical specie, the lost electron is transferred to the other atom it is reacting with.

Thus, one atom is gaining an electron while another is losing that electron. And when there is this type of losing and gaining of electrons, it is called transfer of electrons because because the two atoms having this electron transfer relationship will form an ionic bond after the transfer.

Thus, since the two atoms form an ionic bond by formation of an ion, we can't say they are just losing and gaining electrons because that process leads to the formation of an ion and it is transfer of electrons that causes formation of ion.

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Choose the four variables that are most important to control in an experiment about the rate at which
bread turns moldy
humidity
B time of day
age of bread
type of bread
shape of bread
height of observer
type of shelf surface
type of storage container

Answers

Answer:

the most important variables are:

age of bread

type of bread

humidity

Type of storage container

Explanation:

Answer: humidity age and type of break and type is staorage container

Explanation:

What might cause your soil to look like that?

Answers

Worms help the soil grow and when the soil is moist warms leave in it

What kind of energy does the TV have

Answers

Electrical Energy is used by Televisions.

A TV has electric energy

Which process in plant physiology could not occur if the opening of the undersides leaves are closed?
A)photosynthesis
B)phototropism
C)reproduction
D)respiration

Answers

A) Photosynthesis will stop if the openings on the underside of the leaves are closed.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis produces sugars (glucose) by using carbon dioxide and water in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll. And oxygen is produced as a bye product of photosynthesis.

For the  process of photosynthesis to take place continuously, it is very necessary that a continuous supply of Carbon dioxide and water is maintained into the cell.

Carbon dioxide enters the cell by the process of diffusion. The gases diffuse in and out of the plant tissue through the small openings on the surface of the leaves. These openings are called stomata.

If stomata remain closed then the diffusion of gases will cease . As a result photosynthesis will stop due to lack of raw material. Soon the plant will use up the reserve food and starve to death.

A wave with a height of 5 feet and a wavelength of 15 feet has a wave base of___.


A. 7.5 Feet

B. 6 Feet

C. 12 Feet

D. 3 Feet

Answers

A wave with a height of 5 feet and a wavelength of 15 feet has a wave base of 7.5 feet.

A. 7.5 feet

Explanation:

Wave base defines the depth of the water when it is in still condition.

Wave base is half of wavelength.

Wave base = wavelength/2

Given,

Wavelength = 15 feet

So, wave base = 15 feet/2 = 7.5 feet

When the wave height is divided by wavelength then it gives the steepness of the wave.

Therefore, the wave base is 7.5feet.

Can someone please write a 250-word essay about one of these systems

Digestive system
Respiratory system
Muscular and skeletal systems
Nervous system
Endocrine system
Reproductive system
Excretory system
Immune and lymph systems
Cardiovascular system

Answers

Muscular and skeletal systems:

Muscular systems:

Muscular systems are systems that involves three major muscles in its system which are described below,

Skeletal muscleCardiac muscleSmooth muscle

The functions of these three muscles are together makes the muscular system.

Skeletal muscle:

The skeletal muscles are like other striated muscles which are majorly composed of muscle fibers containing the myofibrils, which are majorly composed of sarcomeres.They are majorly involved in supporting the bones and the movement of human body.There are around 639 skeletal muscles in the entire body of a human being.

Cardiac muscle:

Cardiac muscle are involuntary muscles that are found near the heart. They are controlled by the sinus node.

Smooth muscle:

Smooth muscle are muscle that are found around the walls of organs such as intestines and stomach. They function automatically without any awareness.Thus these three are the major muscles that put up together muscular system and there play a major role in various body functions such as Mobility, posture, stability and other related functions.

Skeletal system:

Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles that support the skeleton and helps in moving the bones.  These skeletal muscles gets contracted due to some reactions which inturn causes movement in the body and hence it is helpful in the functioning of body movement.Their other functions involve nutrition and temperature regulation.

Both muscular and skeletal systems play a major role in the functioning of the human body and act as the prominent system that is necessary for a healthy human body.

Which statement(s) correctly compare the masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons? Check all that apply.
Protons and neutrons have similar mass.
Protons and electrons have similar mass.
Neutrons and electrons have similar mass.
Protons are smaller than a neutron or an electron.
Neutrons are smaller than a proton or an electron.
Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.

Answers

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have similar mass.

Electrons are smaller than a proton or a neutron.

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have similar mass and electrons are smaller then a proton or a neutron

Explanation:

what is the purpose of blood flow​

Answers

The heart, blood and blood vessels work together to service the cells of the body. Using the network of arteries, veins and capillaries, blood carries carbon dioxide to the lungs and picks up oxygen. From the small intestine, the blood gathers food nutrients and delivers them to every cell.

3. Jill is blood Type O. She has two older brothers with blood types A & B. What are the genotypes of
her parents with respect to this trait?

Answers

Answer:

AB & O

Explanation:

Answer: The possible blood types of the parents are A and B

Explanation: A child inherits one gene from each parent. Blood type A can exist as AO while B can exist as BO because every gene that control a particular feature or traits occurs in pair. There when two individuals with blood types A and B, the possible blood types of the offsprings are AB, A, B, and O.

What is the relationship between mutation, the cell cycle, and cancer? Select all statements that apply.
A. Mutated genes typically allow cells to respond to checkpoint proteins that hat the cell cycle, thus avoiding formation of tumors.
B. As a result of unregulated cells, cells may become cancerous, meaning that the cells grow and divide uncontrollably.
C. Cancerous cells may form malignant tumors that invade and destroy surrounding healthy tissue.
D. Mutated, defected genes may cause cells to become unable to respond to signals that regulate the cell cycle.

Answers

Final answer:

Mutation, the cell cycle, and cancer are closely linked since mutations in genes controlling the cell cycle can cause unregulated cell division and lead to the formation of tumors. Specifically, such mutations can disrupt cell cycle checkpoints and create non-functional regulatory proteins, leading to cancerous growth.

Explanation:

The relationship between mutation, the cell cycle, and cancer is crucial to understand the development of cancerous cells. To address the statements provided:

B. As a result of unregulated cell cycle, cells may become cancerous, which means the cells grow and divide uncontrollably.C. Cancerous cells can form malignant tumors that have the potential to invade and destroy surrounding healthy tissue.  D. Mutations in genes may lead to cells becoming unable to respond to signals that regulate the cell cycle, contributing to uncontrolled growth.

The mutation of genes involved in the cell cycle can lead to the production of non-functional proteins, disrupting cell cycle control and potentially leading to the formation of tumors due to uncontrolled cell division. This loss of regulation can cause cells to bypass the mechanisms that would typically halt their division, allowing them to proliferate and potentially form cancerous growths.

What ecological conditions caused the similarities in the body plan of these animals?

Answers

Answer:

i don't really know the condition but I think as animals Begin to migrate from one place to the other either by wind flooding and others the tend to adapt to the new environment where by somy features in them changes in other to adapt to the new area

The different species of dinosaurs have evolved through time due to changes in the climatic conditions. And, two species which have evolved from same ancestor show more similarity than two individuals which have evolved from different ancestors.

What is Evolution?

Evolution can be defined as the change in heritable characteristics of different populations over the period of successive generations.

The available evidence show that severe changes in the environmental conditions such as the intense volcanic eruptions and rapid climate change supported evolution of the species.


Homologous structures which have evolved from the same ancestor but these structures show certain level of difference due to changes in the habitats. These organisms which evolved from same ancestor show more similarity than the organisms which evolve from different ancestors.

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which is not true of gene expression?
a. it creates different dna within each of your cell types
b. it explains how a cell functions
c. it is the specific combination of genes that are turned on or off
d. it occurs because of cellular signals within your body

Answers

Final answer:

All cells in an organism have the exact same DNA, despite the fact that they might express different genes. The incorrect statement about gene expression is that it results in different DNAs in different kinds of cells.

Explanation:

The statement that is not true about gene expression is: it creates different DNA within each of your cell types. This statement is false because all cells within a single organism have the same DNA. The different cell types in your body (like the cells in your brain versus the cells in your liver) do not have different DNA. What distinguishes different cell types is the specific combination of genes that are turned on, or expressed, in that cell type, not a different DNA.

Gene expression refers to the process by which the information encoded in your genes is used to create functional gene products, such as proteins. It does not, however, create different DNA within each of your cell types. Rather, different combinations of genes are turned on or off in different cell types, leading to the specialization and functionality of each cell.

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If a person adds benzidene to cells grown in a test tube. Within minutes, she see’s the cells energy level fall and the metabolism in the cell comes to a stop. Which organelle does benzidene act upon?

A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondria
C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Ribosome

Answers

Answer:

B. Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria are known as the power house of the cell. They are the sites of cellular respiration that breaks down glucose into energy molecules such as ATP and energy storage molecules such as NADH and FADH2.In this scenario, since the cell's energy levels fall and metabolism ceases, the organelle most likely affected is the mitochondria.If mitochondria are affected, glucose will not be metabolized to ATP and the cell will not have sufficient energy for cellular functions.

PLEASE HELP! ASSIGNMENT DUE TODAY
Answer the following prompts in complete sentences, using the rubric below to guide your thoughts. Be sure to include supporting details to back up your responses. Also, be sure to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation as well as include any resources you use.

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Describe the characteristics of a stable society (30 points).
Explain the relationship between energy and economic development (30 points).
Explain some of the benefits of biotechnology (30 points).
Citing sources (10 points)

Answers

Answer:

A stable society starts with every member of the society having the basic four rights for each and every individual member of the society: 1) Protection of life 2) Protection of property and honour, 3) Freedom of speech as long as it does not endanger the first two protections, and 4) Access to healthcare and education.

Due to the strong positive correlation between energy and economic growth, any negative shocks to energy, such as a rise in energy prices or the impact of energy conservation policies, will have a negative impact on GDP. If there is insufficient energy relative to demand, it will lead to a fall in GDP.

Better tasting fruits or vegetables.

Fruits and vegetables that retain their flavor and texture longer.

Fruits, vegetables, grains or oils which enhance health.

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

which observation proves that a cell is eukaryote

Answers

The observation that will prove that a cell is eukaryote is, the presence of genetic material within a well defined nucleus which is  separated from the cytoplasm by the double layered nuclear membrane.

Explanation:

Cells can be prokaryotic or Eukaryotic depending on the presence or absence of nucleus in them.

Bacteria,archaebacteria and cyanobacteria are prokaryotic and all other known higher organisms are eukaryotic.

The feature that differentiates a prokaryotic cell from an eukaryotic cell is the absence of a distinct nucleus in them.

Eukaryotes have their genetic material enclosed by a double layered nuclear membrane while prokaryotes have their genetic material laid free in their cytoplasm.

The another difference is the lack of membrane bound organelles in prokaryotes which are present in eukaryotes.

Some eukaryotic cells lose nucleus at maturity, but they have it in their premature stages. For example, Red blood cells of humans.

This species of bacteria accounts for 12%-15% of all infant meningitis cases. It can grow at low temperatures, making the storage of leftover baby food and bottles especially dangerous.

Answers

The bacterial species, Listeria monocytogenes, accounts for 12%-15% of infant meningitis cases.

Explanation:

Listeria monocytogenes is a group B strep gram-negative bacteria, one of the main causes of meningitis.

This species is psychrotrophic in nature which means that it can grow at low temperatures like refrigerator temperature and mostly found in areas with a temperature around 15-20 degrees Celsius.

These organisms also become psychrotolerant or psychrophiles and can grow at places where the temperature fluctuates.

This is the main reason for the spoilage of food stored in a refrigerator. So leftover baby foods, bottles stored in a refrigerator can be contaminated with these species.

When the infants ingest the contaminated food or use the bottle, they also get infected. Listeria monocytogenes cause meningitis in infants especially who are immunocompromised infants.

When a bond forms between units of a macromolecule, a water molecule is lost. What is this process called?

Answers

Answer:The correct answer will be dehydration synthesis.

Explanation: Dehydration reaction is the formation of larger molecules by the removal or loss of water molecule. It is a subset of condensation reactions in which two functional groups combine toform a covalent bond releasing water molecule as by-product.

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

A. The severity of the conditions
B. The length of time over which the conditions are measured
C. The location of the conditions being measured
D. The predictability of the conditions

Answers

Answer: Option B) The length of time over which the conditions are measured

Explanation:

Weather is the atmospheric condition of a given area over a short period of time, usually days to several months

Climate, on the other hand, is the atmospheric condition of a given area over a long period of time, usually over 2 years.

Thus, weather and climate differ based on the length of time over which the conditions are measured.

Answer:

The main difference between weather and climate is :

B. The length of time over which the conditions are measured

Explanation:

A prescribed burn is _______.

Answers

Answer: Hazard reduction burning

Explanation: it is also known as backfire, swailing, or a burn-off. It is a prescribed fire because it is intentionally set to restore a prairie, or to abate greenhouse gas effect. It could also be for the purpose of forest management.

Prescribed burn fires are beneficial because the reduce shrubs, trees and grasses that can start and feed wild fires. They also encourage growth of native vegetation

The attachment of nucleotides to form a complementary strand of DNA during replication
a.
is accomplished only in the presence of tRNA.
b.
is accomplished by DNA polymerase.
c.
prevents separation of complementary strands of RNA.
d.
is the responsibility of the proofreading enzymes.

Answers

Answer: is accomplished by DNA polymerase.

Explanation: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of a complementary strand of a DNA molecule during replication. The double stranded DNA helix is first unwind by the enzyme known as helicase giving rise to two DNA strands which serve as templates for replication. DNA polymerase then binds to a primer, a short nucleotide sequence and catalyzes the attachment of nucleotides to the primer to form a growing strand that is complementary to the parent DNA.

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Write a sonnet poem about the ocean (14 lines) Shira has 20 books on her bookshelf. Of those 15 are about horses, the rest are nature books. What fraction of Shiras books are about nature. The time to fly between New York City and Chicago is uniformly distributed with a minimum of 120 minutes and a maximum of 150 minutes. What is the probability that a flight is between 125 and 140 minutes? A. 1.00. B. 0.50. C. 0.33. D. 0.12. E. 0.15 Samantha needs to purchase something that economists would label as "labor" to help her produce court documents for her law firm. Which of the following is an example of labor? A. Stenography machine to type courtroom proceedings. B. The ability to see that organizing courtroom documents is an unfilled market need. C. Filing cabinets to store the typed courtroom documents. D. A stenographer who can type courtroom proceedings. List 3 rational numbers between 3 and 3.9 Some of helen's plants need water every day,some need water every other day,and others need water every third day.If she waters them all today,how many days will it be before she waters them all again? Research that examines the reasons why working mothers are often forced to return to the workplace earlier than they want and attempts to change the dynamics of the corporate world to end these practices would be best served by which research methods?A) Quantitative research methodsB) Qualitative research methodsC) Mixed research methodsD) Critical research methods GDP is the: a. market value of an economy's production of final goods and services in a one year period. b. sum of coins, bills, and demand deposits circulating in an economy one year period. c. total expenditures of the federal government over the period of one year. d. market value of an economy's production of all goods and services in a one year period. Kerry's saving account has balance of $372 for grandmother is going to give her a birthday check was 1/4 of her savings parents are they going to give her a check or 33% of her new savings account balance would you have enough money to buy a plane ticket to alaska the cost $600 Ms. Timms explains to her class that stars look different in the sky depending on how close they are to Earth. She takes the class into the hallway. She gives a flashlight to Maurice and an identical flashlight to Jessica. Maurice shines his flashlight about one meter away, close to the class. Jessica walks far down the hallway and shines her flashlight about twenty meters from the class. What did the class notice about the two lights? A)The far light was wider. B)The closer light appeared (or looked) brighter C)The lights were the same size. D)The lights were different shapes. why is there infinite variety in the living world ? What is the difference of (Negative 3.4 x + 4.7) minus (3 + 2.9 x)?Negative 0.5 x + 1.7Negative 6.3 x minus 1.7Negative 0.5 x minus 1.7Negative 6.3 x + 1.7 Which sentence states the central idea of this narrative? Being flexible is a part of life and the creative process, We don't always get what we want but sometimes what we need, accepting change leads to growth Which definition of insight best matches the definition given in this dictionary entry?an observationan awarenessa tolerancea kindness Diane received 300 votes in the election for student council president. That was 60% of the students who voted election. How many students voted in the election? explain why a heavy rainfall on a fruit orchard in the spring (when it is flowering) might result in a poor fruit yield in the fall. A factory is shipping 9 bicycles to a store. Each bicycle has a mass of 11.6 kg and is packed in a box with a mass of 3.41kg. What is the total mass of all the bicycles and their packing boxes? On the earth, when an astronaut throws a 0.250-kg stone vertically upward, it returns to his hand a time T later. On planet X he finds that, under the same circumstances, the stone returns to his hand in 2T. In both cases, he throws the stone with the same initial velocity and it feels negligible air resistance. The acceleration due to gravity on planet X (in terms of g) is:_______ a) g/. b) g/4. c) 2g. d) g/2. e) g. Un verbe pour le mot panique svp :) Juan was asked to attend a workshop on business finance and accounting. Even though he gave his best effort, he simply was not familiar with any of the concepts, formulas, or equations. Which stage of listening is Juan struggling with?