DNA and RNA are structurally similar but also have some notable differences. RNA has uracil in place of thymine as one of its bases, uses ribose in place of deoxyribose, and​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D: Often exists as a single stranded molecule

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer Choices:

○ A. is a polymer of nucleotides and amines.

○ B. often exists as a single-stranded molecule.

○ C. has a different phosphate group in its backbone.

○ D. can't form base pairs.

Answer:

RNA has uracil in place of thymine as one of its bases, uses ribose in place of deoxyribose, and... B. often exists as a single-stranded molecule.

Reference:

3.2 Examine the structure of DNA and its function with genetic inheritance

DNA's Structure and Function in Genetic Inheritance READING ASSIGNMENT

◦◦◦

"Additionally, unlike DNA, RNA can be present as a single strand which folds onto itself..." (PDF pg. 54)

#pennfosternotes

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐


Related Questions

your lab receives some new samples of CHNOPS saliva. one of the genes has 30 DNA nucleotides in it. how many amino acid monomers will be present in the completed polypeptide.

HELPPP!!!

Answers

Each codon is made up of 3 nucleotides and all codons except the end codons code for one amino acid.

So 30/3=10 codons which code for a peptide with 9 amino acid monomers.

Hope this helps:))

Final answer:

A gene with 30 DNA nucleotides will code for a polypeptide containing 10 amino acids, assuming all nucleotides are part of codons that result in amino acids and do not include a stop codon.

Explanation:

To determine how many amino acid monomers will be present in the completed polypeptide from a gene with 30 DNA nucleotides, one must consider the genetic code. The genetic code is a set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) into proteins. It is established that a sequence of three nucleotides, known as a codon, codes for a single amino acid.

Based on the information in the question:

Firstly, divide the total number of DNA nucleotides by three to get the number of codons (30 DNA nucleotides / 3 nucleotides per codon).

This equals 10 codons in the gene sequence.

As each codon translates to one amino acid, there will be 10 amino acids in the completed polypeptide chain.

Note that this calculation assumes the absence of a stop codon within these 30 nucleotides, as a stop codon would terminate translation early.

Which is a function of the hormones secreted by the pancreas?
a they regulate blood levels of glucose.
b They maintain water and salt balance.
c They stimulate the pituitary gland.
d They regulate blood levels of calcium.

Answers

Answer: The answer is A. They regulate blood levels of glucose.

Explanation:

Pancreas: insulin- reduces blood-glucose levels; glucagon- increases blood-glucose levels

Answer:

The correct answer is letter A. They regulate blood levels of glucose

Explanation:

 Pancreas secrete a kind of hormony called insulin. This sort of hormony regulates the levels of glucose in the whole body. It is important for us. When we have a problem inside pancreas and this organ can't secrete the insulin anymore, a disease appears in our body called diabetes. The levels of glucose in our body starts to increase and people that have this kind of disease need to take insulin injection.

HELP ME WITH THIS 60 POINTS,5-STAR RATING, AN THANKS AND MARKED AS BRANLIEST.

Robert was told by a friend that if you place unused batteries in a refrigerator, they would last longer.He wanted to see is this was true.He hypothesized that if the temperature is colder, then the battery power would last longer. Robert brought some batteries. He placed 1 of them in the refrigerator,1 on his desk, and 1 on a heating pod.One week later, Robert tested 3 batteries with a battery tester.He repeated the test 3 more times for a total of 4 weeks. He used the same size batteries.

Independed Variable:

dependent variable:

constants:

control:

Answers

Answer:

Independent Variable:

Batteries

Dependent variable:

Batteries After Used

Constants:

Refrigerator, Heating Pod, and Desk

Control:

Temperature of Heating Pod, Refrigerator, and room of which desk is in.

Answer:

Independent Variable = Batteries

Dependent variable = Batteries After Used

Constants = Refrigerator, Heating Pod, and Desk

Control = Temperature of Heating Pod, Refrigerator, and room of which desk is in.

~batmans wife dun dun dun....

Which level of the energy pyramid has the least amount of energy available?

Answers

the highest level which is the 'apex preditor' or in other cases its called a 'tertiary consumer'

Answer:

needed help w this too

Explanation:

thanks

which lists tupes of materials from most conductive least conductive​

Answers

Silver Copper Gold Aluminum Zinc Nickel Brass Bronze Iron Platinum Carbon Steel Lead Stainless Steal

Anyone have the answer???????????

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase

Explanation:

During metaphase, the chromosomes align at the center of the cell

During the metaphors

In cities, the area in which rain water can seep into the ground is reduced. Water flows over roads, then the runoff is carried out to sea through drainage systems. How does the runoff from cities affect ocean systems?
A.
Ocean systems are damaged with the loss of sediments.
B.
Ocean systems are damaged with more pollutants.
C.
Ocean systems are improved by receiving more water.
D.
Ocean systems are improved by the addition of nutrients.

Answers

Answer:

The answer could be either A or B for sure.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Ocean systems are damaged with more pollutants.

Explanation:

That was the answer on study island :/

What is a sporophyte?

Answers

Answer:

A sporophyte  is the diploid multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant or alga. It develops from the zygote produced when a haploid egg cell is fertilized by a haploid sperm and each sporophyte cell therefore has a double set of chromosomes, one set from each parent.

Final answer:

The sporophyte is the diploid stage of the plant life cycle that produces haploid spores through meiosis, which then grows into the gametophyte generation. This stage is more prominent in vascular and seed plants compared to non-vascular plants.

Explanation:

A sporophyte is the multicellular, diploid phase of the plant life cycle which is involved in the process of alternation of generations. To clarify, plants alternate between two main stages: the gametophyte (haploid) stage and the sporophyte (diploid) stage. The sporophyte arises from the fertilized gamete and is characterized by having two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. This stage of the plant produces spores by a process called meiosis, wherein the chromosome number is halved, leading to the formation of haploid spores. These spores then grow, by mitosis, into a new gametophyte (haploid) generation.

Scientists have recently modified the bacteria that cause tooth decay by inserting a fragment of DNA into the bacteria's DNA that prevents it from producing lactic acid. What is the new DNA called?
foreign DNA
restriction DNA
recombinant DNA
transgenic DNA

Answers

Answer:Recombinant DNA

Explanation:Recombinant DNA is basically a genetically modified DNA that is produced in the laboratory by bringing together different strands of DNA and causing them to bond in order to form a new genome or gene sequence and the whole procedure in performed in Vitro (in laboratory)

The DNA sequence is then inserted into the host to induce specific type of responses.

PLEASE HELP THIS IS MY FINAL , AND BEING TIMED!!

Which statement best describes a characteristic of maritime polar air masses?

A-They occur mostly during the summer.

B-They form over water with cool, moist air.

C-They bring dense, heavy snow in the winter.

D-They have cool, dry air that forms over land.

Answers

Answer:

B. They form over water with cool, moist air.

Explanation:

The maritime polar air masses are large bodies of air and humidity originate as a continental air masses collecting moisture, cold and warmth from the ocean.

it is denoted by the acronym mP this large bodies forms over the Pacific Sea and the northern Atlantic Sea, it tends to be unstable carry with them cool moist and heavy rains reaching the continents.

The picture below shows a common human activity

What are examples this kind of pollution may cause?
A acid rain, which may cause diseases such as asthma
B global warming, which may cause diseases such as skin cancer
C respiratory diseases such as emphysema
D artificial eutrophication, harming aquatic animals

Answers

The correct answer related to the examples of pollution caused by this activity is D. Artificial eutrophication, harming aquatic animals

The picture shows a person applying inorganic fertilizer to a field, which is a common human activity related to agriculture. This activity can lead to environmental pollution, particularly in the form of nutrient pollution.

Artificial eutrophication occurs when excess nutrients, often from fertilizers, enter water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and ponds. These nutrients, primarily nitrogen and phosphorus, can cause an overgrowth of algae and other aquatic plants, leading to water quality issues and harm to aquatic animals.

This process can deplete oxygen levels in the water, leading to fish kills and other negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems.

Which is a component of the biosphere?

Answers

Answer:

There are basically 4 components of Biosphere.

Explanation:

Biosphere is the collection of all ecosystems on earth and their interactions with each other. The Biosphere of earth consists the following components,

1. The Biota

All the living organisms including animals, plants, insects and bacteria is called the Biota.

2. Geosphere

Geosphere is the surface of biosphere that is composed of soil, rocks, mountains etc.

3. Hydrosphere

The hydrosphere includes all the water bodies like ocean, rivers, streams and lakes.

4. Atmosphere

Atmosphere is the climate that describes about the temperature, humidity, wind and rain fall in Biosphere.

Unicellular Protozoa
Uni/multicellular
algae
Multicellular
heterotroph
cell walls chitin
Multiceullular
autotroph
cell walls
of cellulose
Multicellular
heterotroph
Lack cell walls
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What domain name should replace the question mark in this chart?
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
Monera

Answers

Answer:

eukaria

Explanation:

it is a biological taxonomy that includes all you said in your question

Which of these best completes the statement about the interaction of the respiratory system with the circulatory system? The lungs add - whaaaaaa? T^T

Answers

I don't see options to complete the sentence, so I will try my best to explain.

Respiration is the process of gas exchange between the lungs and the environment. The lungs pick up O2 from the environment during inspiration, and expel CO2 during expiration.

External Respiration is the gas exchange between the lungs and the blood.

- In the alveoli of the lungs, blood flows past during pulmonary circulation and through the process of diffusion, CO2 from the blood enters the alveoli and O2 from the alveoli enters the deoxygenated blood.

Internal Respiration is the gas exchange between the blood and the cells of the body.

- After picking up the O2 from the alveoli in the lungs, the newly oxygenated blood flows around the body and, through diffusion, sends the O2 to the body cells, and picks up the CO2, thus becoming deoxygenated.

Why do we need Oxygen to survive???

- Oxygen serves as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain of cellular respiration!

Answer:

oxygen to the blood

What is the smallest unit of organization in an ecosystem? Give one example from the diagram.

Answers

Answer: The Cells

Explanation: Cells are the smallest living organism in an ecosystem

The cell is the smallest unit of organization in an ecosystem.

What is a cell?

The cell function of an animal cell is to perform like a hormone and engage production of energy for the cells

The cell function of a plant cell is to carry out all of the functions necessary for survival.

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells which are surrounded by a plasma membrane. It contains the nucleus and the organelles that are membrane-bound.

Thus,The cell is the smallest unit of organization in an ecosystem.

To learn more about cell click here:

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The first part of the plant to emerge from a sprouting seed is the root. If the seed is planted upside down, the root will first grow upward. Then it will turn and grow downward. What kind of response is this?
Question 4 options:


Gravitropism


Hydrotropism


Phototropism


Thigmotropism

Answers

Geotropism or gravitrotropism

if a scientist were to study the organisms in your ecosystem what questions might they ask

Answers

Answer:

I would write a question about relationships between predators and prey of a given ecosystem.

Explanation:

An example question is:

a.) "Draw a predator-prey graph that shows the relationship between lions and zebras."

b.) "Explain the trends of the above graph with regard to increase and decrease of the prey of predators."

I hope that made sense :)

Good luck.

Answer:

He could ask questions related to the eating habits of these organisms, if they have nocturnal or daytime habits and if it is a predator and what are their predators.

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, a scientist is able to observe countless different organisms. These organisms can trigger a scientist's curiosity, causing him to pose some questions about the species he doesn't know.

In relation to animals, the scientist may ask:

Does this species have a nocturnal or diurnal habit? Is it a carnivore or herbivore? Is it a predator? What are your prey? What are your predators? Is this a monogamous species? How does it reproduce? Is it a native species?

What’s the answer because I really don’t know

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation In any of the answer choices doesn't say tat its possible copper to conduct electricity. But in C its says  it  can exchange electricity.

A group of cells that have the same function is called a(n) .

Answers

Answer:

Tissue

Explanation:

After chlorofluorocarbons were banned, which class of chemicals was used in their place?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be fluorinated compounds and HFCs.

Explanation:

Chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs are halocarbons that contain molecules of chlorine, fluorine, and carbon. These chemicals were heavily used in sprays, packaging materials and refrigerators. CFCs cause depletion in stratospheric ozone.

Due of their harmful effects on ozone layer, chlorofluorocarbons have been banned since 1996.  After the banning of chlorofluorocarbons, hydroflurocarbons (HFCs) and fluorinated compounds are in used in place of CFCs as they do not deplete stratospheric ozone as much CFCs does, and do not contain chlorine.

Thus, the correct answer would be fluorinated compounds.

Final answer:

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were replaced by hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) after they were banned due to their harmful effects on the ozone layer. These replacements are still used in aerosols and refrigerants but are less damaging to the ozone.

Explanation:

After the ban on chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) due to their damaging effects on the stratospheric ozone layer, hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) have been widely adopted as replacements. These chemicals were still used as aerosol propellants and refrigerants, like CFCs, but were designed to be less harmful to the ozone layer. HCFCs and HFCs, although better for the ozone layer, still hold global warming potential and contribute to the broader issue of climate change. Consequently, there is ongoing research and development to find alternative chemicals that have minimal environmental impacts.

Learn more about Chlorofluorocarbons replacements here:

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People around the world today can enjoy fruits such as oranges, grapes, and watermelon without having to pick out the seeds. How can farmers best ensure that grocery stores are well supplied with these seedless fruits?
A.
by removing all the seeds from the fruits after they are harvested

B.
by encouraging bees to only cross-pollinate seedless plants

C.
by allowing fruit-bearing plants to naturally reproduce

D.
by selectively breeding seedless fruits

Answers

D, because that is the only way to guarantee the fruit to be 100% seedless

Answer:

d

Explanation:

how to count volume​

Answers

The SEC dictates how volume is counted. Thus, volume is counted in the same manner on all markets based on the above reporting structure. Any time money changes hands (or any time capital is risked), it must be counted as a trade. Examples: 1) One registered market participant on Nasdaq buys 100 shares into inventory from another registered market participant or from one of its clients. In either case, it is counted as 100 shares. 2) One member firm on the NYSE or Amex buys 100 shares from another member firm. The Specialist matches the order between the two firms and it is counted as 100 shares. 3)The Specialist sells 100 shares from his inventory to a member firm on the NYSE. It is counted as 100 shares. 4) A Market Maker receives an order to buy 100 shares from it's client. It does not have 100 shares in its inventory. It must go buy 100 shares from someone else. It then sells these 100 shares to the client. Thus, there are two trades in this example for a total of 200 shares.

hope this helps (:

When a device is used in a circuit in which the voltage is 81 V, the current flowing through the device is 3 A. What is the resistance of the device?

Answers

Answer:

The resistance of the device is 27Ω

Explanation:

When a device is used in a circuit in which the voltage is 81 V, the current flowing through the device is 3 A.

In order to calculate the resistance of the device, we know that the resistance is directly proportional to the voltage in the terminals of the device and the current flowing through it.

Using Ohm's law

[tex]R=\frac{V}{I} \\R=\frac{81V}{3A}=27[/tex]Ω

to what was cesar Chavez referring when he said. "si se puede"​

Answers

I'm not gonna lie, I have absolutely no idea but I can at least translate it lol.

It means "You can do it."

Hopefully this helped.... :)

Final answer:

"Si se puede" by Cesar Chavez referred to a message of hope and collective action aiming for social and labor change. This phrase became iconic in the struggle for improving the conditions of migrant laborers in California, emphasizing nonviolent protest and solidarity.

Explanation:

To what was Cesar Chavez referring when he said, "Si se puede"? Cesar Chavez's declaration, "Si se puede", translates to "Yes, it can be done" or "We can do it" in English. This statement became a powerful slogan for change and embodied the spirit of solidarity and collective action. Chavez, alongside Dolores Huerta and the United Farm Workers, organized boycotts against the conditions of migrant laborers in California. This movement, particularly symbolized by the boycott of grapes and lettuce in 1973, aimed to pressure growers into improving conditions for farm workers. Chavez's nonviolent approach drew inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi and paralleled the civil rights philosophies of leaders like Martin Luther King, Jr.

The phrase "Si se puede" rallied individuals to believe in the possibility of change through unity and perseverance. It has since transcended its original context to inspire movements for social justice around the world, marking a significant moment in the history of labor rights in the United States.

27 POINTSSSSSS ANSWER QUICKKKK NEED HELPPPPP Which of the following microorganisms is unable to reproduce outside of a host?

Bacteria
Fungus
Parasite
Virus

Answers

Answer:

probably a parasite yw

Explanation:

Answer:

parasite

Explanation:

Viruses can only replicate themselves by infecting a host cell and therefore cannot reproduce on their own. ... They are similar to obligate intracellular parasites as they lack the means for self-reproduction outside a host cell, but unlike parasites, viruses are generally not considered to be true living organisms.

If a scientist is studying the attraction of water molecules to each other, what property is he or she studying

Answers

The scientist is studying cohesion, a property of water that makes water molecules attract to one another.

Answer:

Cohesion

Explanation:

Cohesion refers to one of the properties of water molecules to get attracted to each other. Since each water molecule an oxygen atom with a partial negative charge and hydrogen atoms with a partial positive charge, water molecules form intermolecular hydrogen bonds. This leads to the tendency of water molecules to stick together, that is, cohesion.

*blank* harvesters have replaced hand labor in many agricultural fields

Answers

do we have options? can't help without options.

Mechanical harvesters have increasingly replaced human labor in agriculture due to factors like labor shortages and the drive to reduce costs and increase efficiency. This is part of a larger trend in mechanization driven by technological advancements and environmental considerations, as machinery becomes more capable of performing complex tasks and reducing waste.

Mechanical harvesters have replaced hand labor in many agricultural fields, signaling a major shift in how agriculture is approached. The introduction of mechanization in farming practices has allowed for significant advancements in productivity and efficiency. In regions like California, farmers are investing in sophisticated machinery capable of handling even delicate tasks such as fruit harvesting that were previously done by hand. This transition is driven by various factors, including labor shortages caused by changes in migration patterns and economic conditions, as well as the inherent capitalist motivation to reduce costs and improve profits.

The evolution of agriculture has often been in step with technological advancements. Large-scale, efficient farm machinery like tractors, cultivators, and combine harvesters have replaced many manual farming activities, drastically reducing the number of people required to operate a farm. Over time, the need for human labor on farms has decreased, particularly in high-income countries such as the United States. However, as labor costs rise, so does the incentive to automate, which underscores the capitalist drive to innovate and maximize profit margins.

In addition to labor-saving motivations, environmental concerns also play a role in agricultural mechanization. The use of fossil fuels has led to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, and there is a growing focus on renewable energy sources and more efficient use of biomass. The farm equipment manufacturing industry has evolved accordingly, producing machines that not only harvest crops but also manage post-harvest handling, aiming to exploit every part of the crop and minimize waste.


Suppose you have made the following hypothesis:

The greater the height from which you drop a ball, the faster the ball will be traveling when it hits the ground because gravity has more time to speed it up.
If you observed that two identical balls, dropped from the same height, each reached the ground with a speed of 3 m/s, does that evidence support the hypothesis?
A. Yes, the evidence supports the hypothesis.
B. No, the evidence contradicts the hypothesis.
C. The evidence is not related to the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer:

maybe c

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. the evidence is not related to the hypothesis.

Explanation:

The given experiment is not related to the hypothesis as the hypothesis is that with the increase in the height the speed of traveling of ball increases due to gravity. According to the hypothesis the gravity has more time to speed the ball.

The given experiment has no independent variable that can explain or test the effect of gravity on the balls because both balls dropped from the same height.

Thus, the correct answer is option C. the evidence is not related to the hypothesis.

The photograph below shows cell division in plant. The offspring cell will divide a second time. Do you think the photograph shows mitosis or meiosis?

Answers

Answer:mitosis if i am wrong i beg forgiveness i have moved on way past this area

What is a green plant supported by so it can stand up? water osmotic pressure cell walls

Answers

A turgid plant cell contains more water and minerals in solution than flaccid (deflated) plant cells and exerts a greater osmotic pressure on its cell membrane and walls. So, turgor is a force exerted outward on a plant cell by the water contained within the sturdy cell wall.

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Which of the following is not an example of how people adapt to their environment? A. Boston city officials filled in Back Bay. B. Residents of Norway often live in homes with steeply sloped roofs. C. People use cable cars for transportation in San Francisco. D. Historically, the Inuit people wore clothing made of animal skins. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D How is the process of photosynthesis central to sustaining life on earth? Use the slope formula to find the missing coordinate: R(0,_), S(-4,2) m=5 Southeast Asia is __________.A.Usually cold throughout the yearB.Completely landlockedC.Primarily a desertD.Divided into mainland and island countries what is the tangent ratio for Gregor Mendel used pea plants that were heterozygous for each of two traits What waste product do yeast produce under anaerobic conditions? What happens to atmospheric pressure as a person rises in altitude? PLEASE HELP ASAP!!! Re-read paragraphs 11 and 12. what was the MOST important effect of The longest Walk Choices-The longest walk 2 took place 30 years after the original protestCongress passed the American Indian Religious Freedom ActTribes were threatened for performing their unique customs Marchers walked over 3,200 miles over a period of six months THE PARAGRAPHS ARE POSTED :) When did British economic interests begin in India? First to answer will be the brainliest What effect did the Compromise of 1850 have on slavery? Muscle tissue has all of the following properties except ________. A) contractility B) excitabilityC) extensibility D) secretion A wheel spins at 360 rpm. What is the angular velocity of the wheel, in radians per second? Which of the following choices is an example of a networking goal A: taking charge of a project at work B:transforming the love of children into a teaching careerC:talking to at least 2 people each week 2. In which sentence does the (underlined) noun clause function as a direct object?A) The critics watch (whichever movies are opening that week.)B) (Whoever loves movies and can succinctly talk about them) can become a movie critic.C) Movie critics offer their recommendations to (whoever wants to go to the movies.)D) We read movie critics articles in (whichever newspapers carry them.) Who supported the Kansas Nebraska act This week laptops are 25% off. If a laptop costs $340, what is its sale price? What is the effect of the rhetorical language that appears in this poster? Select the phrase that correctly completes the statement. Laura is 25 years old, 65 inches tall, and weighs 145 pounds. Her BMI classification would be . Deepak is 35 years old, 71 inches tall, and weighs 178 pounds. His BMI classification would be .