A study finds that women do as well as men in math courses at all levels. If Heather reads this study before taking her calculus final, she will be more likely to do well, because of reduced stereotype threat.
Explanation:
Stereotype threat is a feel in which the individual feels themselves to be at risk. Increase in stereotype threat may affect the performance level of the individual and reduce their self-confidence. Negative stereotype may lead to anxiety. Positive stereotype boosts the performance level of the individual.
In the above scenario, Heather read a study report stating that both men and women achieve equally at all levels in math courses. This report motivates her and reduces her stereotype threat.
Microsociology focuses on social interaction while macrosociology focuses on __________.
Answer: Broad features of society
Explanation:
Micro-sociology is one of the concept that is used for analyzing the sociology on the basis of the statistical observation and this concept majorly focuses on the social interaction process and structure of the society.
On the other hand, the Macro-sociology is one of the approach that helps in analyzing the social system broadly by focuses on the main features of the society.
The Macro-sociology is one of the important analyzing level in the sociology concept which deals with the small agencies and evaluating the social concept in broader way.
Therefore, Broad features of society is the correct answer.
The SIOC acts as the FBI's worldwide Emergency Operations Center. Which of these is established by the FBI in response to significant threats or incidents involving Federal crimes under the criminal jurisdiction of the United States?
a. The National Operations Center (NOC)
b. Disaster Response Center
c. National Military Command Center (NMCC)
d. Joint Operations Center
Answer: (D) Joint Operations Center
Explanation:
Joint operations center is one of the type of joint force facility that is specifically established for the commanders by properly guiding, organizing and monitoring their decisions for managing the various types of military operations.
The joint operation center is one of the united state defense department and it was established in the year 2005. The following are the three main principle of the Joint operation center are as follows:
LegitimacyPerseveranceRestraintAccording to the question, the Joint operation center is one basically established by the FBI which involve the Federal crimes in US. Therefore, Option (D) is the correct answer.
Which excerpt from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn most clearly illustrates that the duke is someone who does not take responsibility for his actions and would rather blame others if something does not go well?
Answer:
So the duke said that these Arkansaw lunkheads could not come up to Shakespeare; what they wanted was low comedy—and perhaps something ruther worse than low comedy, he reckoned.
Explanation:
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (or, in some very recent editions, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) is a book written by Mark Twain, first published in December of the year 1884 in the United Kingdom and in the United States in February 1885.
The book is renowned for its colorful description of individual characters and places along the Mississippi River. It was set in a Southern antebellum community that had ceased to exist over 20 years before the book was published; Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a scathing satire on deep-rooted attitudes, particularly racism.
What is the African philosophy called that reflects the humanitarian ideology of treating others with respect and when practiced the qualities that are demonstrated are, friendliness, generosity, gentleness, caring and compassion.
Answer:
Ubuntu
Explanation:
Ubuntu is an African philosophy which talks about that we should show love and care to the others people because it says that humans are social being and their interdependence made it possible for them to be what they are today. So they must love, show act of compassions, show care and friendliness to others.
Which of the following athletic programs are associated with special needs? A. Special Olympics B. US Youth Soccer TOPSoccer C. Miracle League D. all of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D
"All of the above" athletic programs are associated with special needs.
Option: D
Explanation:
All the above given athletic programs are important and beneficial for United States development and growth from all the fields and healthier age group to motivate fitness and strengthen citizens or participant to compete in both national and international level. The diversity of sports and programs help in utilizing the funding and man power in appropriate direction. Many sports universities and colleges has been developed to encourage sports and also admissions are opened with excellent sports record through sports quota.
D. all of the above is the correct answer. Special Olympics, US Youth Soccer TOPSoccer, and Miracle League are all athletic programs designed for individuals with special needs.
Special Olympics: This is a well-known sports program designed specifically for children and adults with intellectual and physical disabilities. It provides year-round training and competitions in a variety of sports.
US Youth Soccer TOPSoccer: This program is designed to bring the opportunity of learning and playing soccer to any youth athlete with a disability.
Miracle League: The Miracle League aims to provide opportunities for children with disabilities to play baseball, regardless of their abilities.
Each of these programs is designed to encourage physical activity and social engagement for individuals with special needs.
Which of the following is TRUE about East Asian societies? Group of answer choices the rapid spread of Christianity threatened the very survival of Buddhism copied the ways of the more technologically advanced Europeans quickly fell under indirect European economic control fell quickly under direct European rule
Answer:
East Asian societies largely controlled their own affairs until the Nineteenth Century.
Explanation:
Note that historical reports suggest that up until the Nineteenth century East Asian societies largely controlled their own affairs after the arrival of the Europeans.
Remember also that at the time East Asia constitutes of modern day China, Hong Kong, Macao, Mongolia, North Korea, South Korea, Japan, and Taiwan.
Anna has the ability to apply what she knows to her everyday life. Her friends say that Anna is ""street smart."" The triarchic theory of intelligence would label Anna as having ____ intelligence.
Answer:
The answer is pratical intelligence.
Explanation:
Practical intelligence is described as the ability solve real-world problems and adapt to new situations. It is often seen as an alternative to academic intelligence, as it does not necessarily involve skills such as mathematics or language.
People with high practical intelligence are usually creative and adventurous.
Final answer:
Anna's ability to apply her knowledge to real-world situations categorizes her intelligence as practical intelligence according to the triarchic theory of intelligence by Robert Sternberg.
Explanation:
Anna can apply what she knows to her everyday life. Her friends say that Anna is "street smart." The triarchic theory of intelligence would label Anna as having practical intelligence. According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, there are three forms of intelligence: academic, creative, and practical. Practical intelligence refers to a kind of intelligence that cannot be gained from books or formal learning but through life experiences, often described as "street smarts" or "common sense." It's the capacity to understand and deal with everyday tasks and challenges effectively. Unlike academic or analytical intelligence, which focuses on problem-solving and logical reasoning, practical intelligence is about applying knowledge to real-world situations efficiently and effectively.
When governments subsidize retraining programs for unemployed workers to learn new skills, they are trying to minimize the effects of which kind of unemployment?
Answer:
Structural unemployment
Explanation:
Structural unemployment is unemployment that is as a result of the mismatch or differences between the skills possessed by workers in the economy and the skills demanded from workers by the employers. It is sometimes called the skills gap. Structural unemployment can also be a result of technological advancement which makes the job skills of some workers old. Structural unemployment requires retraining or migration to other places where the skills will be useful.
One means by which president hoover attempted to fight the great depression was
Despite Hoover's efforts, the Great Depression persisted and deepened during his presidency. Many of his policies were criticized for being too little, too late, and for not providing direct relief to the impoverished population. Franklin D. Roosevelt succeeded Hoover as president in 1933 and implemented the New Deal, a series of federal programs and reforms, some of which expanded upon Hoover's efforts, to address the economic crisis more aggressively.
President Herbert Hoover attempted to fight the Great Depression through several means:
1. Voluntary cooperation: Hoover believed in the principle of "rugged individualism," encouraging voluntary actions by businesses. He asked businesses to maintain wages and employment levels to help sustain purchasing power and stave off further economic decline.
2. Public works: Hoover supported public works projects to stimulate employment. He believed that such projects would provide jobs for the unemployed and result in the construction of useful infrastructures, such as the Hoover Dam, which was started during his administration.
3. Agricultural policies: Hoover signed the Agricultural Marketing Act, which established the Federal Farm Board with the purpose of stabilizing prices and promoting the sale of agricultural products. The intent was to support farmers who were suffering from falling prices by creating government-backed cooperatives.
4. Tax policies: Hoover initially supported a tax cut to leave more money in the hands of the consumers and businesses. However, as the Depression worsened and the government's revenues fell, Hoover later raised taxes to balance the federal budget, which unfortunately had the opposite effect and deepened the recession.
5. Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC): Perhaps the most significant measure taken by Hoover was the creation of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in 1932. The RFC was designed to provide emergency loans to struggling banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions. The goal was to stabilize these industries and prevent their failures from exacerbating the economic collapse
The greatest benefit of your education is developing: Select one: A. Problem-solving skills B. Technical expertise C. An ethical perspective D. Self-awareness E. Business knowledge
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Problem solving skills
Problem-solving is the ability to search out and solve problems by applying the necessary skills systematically. Problem-solving is a process an ongoing activity in which we take what we know to discover what we don't know
A major goal of education is to help students develop and learn in ways that enable them to use what they have learned to solve problems in new situations. In short, problem solving is fundamental to education because educators are interested in improving students' ability to solve problems. Problems are a part of our lives. Everything has a problem in life we just have to find it.
The main difference between the exemplar model and the prototype model is that the prototype model is defined by ________ of the category and the exemplar model is defined by ________ of the category.
Answer: the best example; all the examples
Explanation: The prototyping model is a systems development method in which a prototype is built, tested and then reworked as necessary until an acceptable outcome is achieved from which the complete system or product can be developed while Exemplar model proposes that human memory assigns objects and ideas into broad categories and when confronted with a new object, the mind is able to place the new object into its appropriate category.
Prototype theory suggests that a new stimulus is compared to a single prototype in a category, while exemplar theory suggests that a new stimulus is compared to multiple known exemplars in a category.
The difference between the exemplar model and the prototype model is that prototype model is defined by the average of the category, while the exemplar model is defined by specific instances of the category.
The main difference between the exemplar model and the prototype model comes down to how they define a category. The prototype model is defined by the average of the category. It means that in our minds, we form an abstract 'average' representation based on all the examples of that category that we have encountered. In contrast, the exemplar model is defined by specific instances of the category. This model suggests that we store every example of a category that we come across and categorize new instances based on how similar they are to these stored examples.
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The federalist papers supported the passage of the u.S. Constitution. Which passage are they referring to?
Answer: The ratification of the proposed US Constitution.
Explanation:
The Federalist Papers is a collection of 85 articles and essays written by these statesmen: Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay.
The Federalist is intended to influence the voters to ratify the Constitution. All the 85 papers appeared over the signature “Publius,”
The authors of the Federalist papers presented a masterly defense of the new federal system. They also argued that the existing government under the Articles of Confederation was defective and that the proposed Constitution would remedy its weaknesses without endangering the liberties of the people.
What are the unique properties of water that make it so critical to life? Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. cohesion, large heat capacity, high density as a solid, and good solvent cohesion, small heat capacity, low density as a solid, and good solvent fusion, small heat capacity, high density as a solid, and poor solvent cohesion, large heat capacity, low density as a solid, and good solvent fusion, large heat capacity, low density as a solid, and good solvent
Answer:
cohesion, large heat capacity, low density as a solid, and good solvent
Explanation:
Water is a good solvent and is important in dissolving some compounds and changing them into
liquid state.
Water has a large heat capacity which means it can absorb large amount of heat before drying up and this is important in the homeostatic process of plants and animals.
It has a low density as a solid which simply means its solid form isn’t denser and heavy compared to other solids.
It has good cohesive Forces which encourages surface tension. This surface tension prevents the breaking of substances under stress.
Final answer:
The critical properties of water for life include its cohesion, large heat capacity, low density when frozen, and capabilities as an excellent solvent, all contributing to the support of life-sustaining processes.
Explanation:
The unique properties of water that make it so critical to life on Earth are its cohesion, large heat capacity, low density as a solid, and its ability to act as a good solvent. Water's strong cohesive forces give rise to surface tension, which is important in various biological processes. The large heat capacity of water means that it can absorb or release a significant amount of heat with little change in its temperature, which is essential for the thermal stability of environments and organisms. Furthermore, water's low density as a solid allows ice to float on liquid water, providing insulation for aquatic life during cold periods. Lastly, water's capability as a good solvent facilitates many chemical reactions within cells by dissolving ions and other polar molecules. These properties are intimately connected to the physical and biochemical processes that sustain life.
____________ are a collection of studies, generally on a particular topic. These types of studies were popular in the late 1960s to test the deterrence model.
Answer:
aggregate studies
Explanation:
Aggregate studies is a collection of studies generally on a particular topic.
It involves the pulling together of evidence and information about a topic to gain better and deeper insight into them.
It was popularized in the 1960's to test the deterrence model. In criminology, aggregate studies helps to map crimes and build on cases as they unfold. The beautiful thing about this study is that it presents a robust and patterned way of making observation and logical deductions.The studies in question likely refer to research on the economics of crime and the deterrence model, specifically the experiments on the effects of arrest on domestic violence. These studies, conducted in real-world conditions, sought to understand the deterrent effect of legal penalties on crime.
The collection of studies on a particular topic referred to in the question is likely addressing the body of research on crime economics, specifically regarding deterrence effects in criminology. In the late 1960s, economists like Gary Becker pioneered the analysis of crime from an economic perspective, examining how potential legal penalties could deter criminal behavior. Throughout the late 20th century, numerous studies, including influential field experiments by researchers like Lawrence Sherman and Richard Berk, focused on testing the deterrence model. Their experiments dealt with whether arrest had a deterrent effect on future incidents of domestic violence. This work exemplifies the use of research to test theoretical models within the field of criminology and has implications for law enforcement policies, such as mandatory arrest.
Field experiments in various cities generated mixed results about the effectiveness of arrests as a deterrent, revealing nuanced effects depending on individual circumstances such as marital status and employment. Consequently, scholars examined control theory as an alternative explanation for the variation in deterrent effects of arrests on domestic violence, which led to a broader understanding of how social ties influence behavior.
These kinds of studies illustrate a crucial aspect of sociology and criminology: the empirical testing of theories in real-world conditions to better understand and address social problems, particularly crime, and its prevention.
Ashelle's car would not start. To find the problem she decided to go alphabetically through the repair checklist of all possible reasons the car will not start. Ashelle's strategy best demonstrates
Answer:
An algorithm strategy
Explanation:
An algorithm strategy is the strategy which follows a set of rules for solving a problem so here Ashelle is following a set of rules for searching the problems which she don't know. So checking for the symptoms she has a repair checklist which she will use alphabetically to solve the problem.
An officer stops a car for speeding. After approaching the vehicle, he detects the distinct scent of marijuana. He notices a baggy that appears to contain marijuana on the dashboard. Can he seize the bag?
Answer:
Yes he can seize the bag.
Explanation:
The officer has probable cause to believe the bag contains contraband.
Probable cause are reasonable grounds to believe that a particular person has committed a crime, especially to justify making a search or preferring a charge.
James and Natasha identify as African American. Reflecting a dominant pattern for African Americans, they have children together and are not married. Sociologists might explain their family structure as reflecting
Answer:
The correct answer is : a response to economic challenges and lack of opportunity
Explanation:
The problems mentioned include social inequality and unequal economic development in which poverty is seen. This example also shows systemic problems associated with inadequate regulation of financial markets, so what happens is that their opportunities to make a living wage are considerably reduced.
In Wassell v. Adams, the plaintiff was 97% responsible for the attack she suffered in a hotel room. As a result, the jury awarded her 3% of an $850,000 verdict, or $25,500. This action reflects which of the following legal doctrines?
Comparative negligence
Answer:
The correct answer is : Comparative negligence & would recover 3%
Explanation:
It is a law that determines the responsibility and damages based on negligence when an accident is presented. It is a principle that applies to casualty insurance in certain states. It analyzes the percentage of fault of each party involved and how their actions contributed to it.
__________ are most likely to emphasize that the study of deviance reveals how the powerful exert authority over the powerless by taking away their free will to think and act as they might choose.
Answer:
Postmodern theorists.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, theorists from this movement are most likely to emphasize that the study of deviance reveals how the powerful exert authority over the powerless by taking away their free will to think and act as they might choose. Not only limited to phylosophy or criticism, thinkers of this movement criticise many notions given for granted, such as concepts like Ethics, Morals, Reality, etc. Examples of post-modern theorists are Foucault, Derrida, Lipovetsky; thinkers who criticised society, tradition; the way we consume, the power held by those in charge, etc.
Intramodel competition is: a. the joint use of trucks and railroads to serve common customers b. trucking companies underbidding other modes to secure business c. various modes seeking to gain market share from other modes d. a government sponsored activity
Answer:
b. trucking companies underbidding other modes to secure business
Explanation:
Intramodel competition is the type of competition that exist among similar technologies that are employed for similar services. E.g a cable television company competing with another cable television company in providing entertainment.
Truck companies underbidding for a contract in other to secure business while displacing its competitors is an example of intramodel competition.
Ethnocentrism is defined as viewing another culture by that culture's standards. in terms of your own culture and values. by the universal moral code that we all follow. through rose-colored glasses. by government standards.
Answer:
in terms of your own culture and values.
Explanation:
The concept of ethnocentrism belongs to the anthropological theory. It consists of granting a superior value to our own culture compared to that granted to others, and to use their own patterns to judge the culture of others. In everyday life, ethnocentrism is very noticeable in the value judgments of those who see people of other cultures as rare and backward.
Why does certified organic food tend to come from megafarms and other large, corporate food producers, rather than small-scale operations that serve a local clientele
Answer: Small-scale farmers usually have a harder time affording and maintaining USDA certification
Explanation: The USDA(United States Department of Agriculture) organic certification is the certification process for producers of organic food and other agricultural products. The USDA regulates all organic agricultural products certified to their standards and verifies that farms or handling facilities comply with the organic regulations. This allows producers to label, present their products and sell them as organic.
The cost of certification itself is little(between $200-$1500) depending on the size of the farm but the required recordkeeping can be unmanageable for a small-scale farm. Although farmers are only inspected by the USDA once a year, but they are required to keep daily records of everything, from how often they irrigate to total hours spent weeding. Farmers with diverse crops find it extremely difficult to keep up and most small farms just don't think it's worth the trouble.
The small-scale farmers are finding alternative methods to assure their clientele that their products are pristine.
What hypothesis were the researchers testing in this study? Sugar beet seedlings have a lower rate of fungal infection in disease-suppressive soils.
Answer:
The ability of soils to suppress diseases are due to microorganisms in the soil.
Explanation:
In the hypothesis above, the soil treatment was put into consideration, i.e the properties in the soil that aids it in suppressing diseases. The percentage of sugar beet seedings that had fungal infection was also considered.
The researchers were testing the hypothesis that sugar beet seedlings have a lower rate of fungal infection in disease-suppressive soils.
Explanation:The researchers were testing the hypothesis that sugar beet seedlings have a lower rate of fungal infection in disease-suppressive soils.
To test this hypothesis, the researchers conducted an experiment where they compared the rate of fungal infection in sugar beet seedlings grown in disease-suppressive soils versus non-suppressive soils. They measured the number of fungal infections in each group and analyzed the data to determine if the infection rate was lower in the disease-suppressive soils.
The results of the study would support the hypothesis that the sugar beet seedlings grown in disease-suppressive soils showed significantly lower rates of fungal infection compared to those grown in non-suppressive soils.
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Two generations ago, men in the United States were expected to initiate dates and women to select wedding gifts. This BEST illustrates aspects of gender _____.
Answer:
roles.Explanation:
Gender role is the concept of believing that certain duties and roles are based on the gender of the individual. It is a social role of the two sexes, i.e.,male and female. Gender role is the traditional notion of doing one's duty that best suits their gender.
For instance, a man expected to earn and women expected to look after kids at home is the most common notion about gender roles. It is a societal and cultural development. Many scholars and sociologist have, however, established that gender roles are not hereditary but are elements of ethno-culture influence. It means that gender roles are constructed according to the cultural heritage of a particular society.
Here, two generations ago, men would have been expected to initiate dates and other progressive developments because men were believed to be more bold and advancing. Other the other hand, women were expected to select wedding gifts because they were perceived to be more good at picking the right things and better shoppers.
The student's question illustrates traditional gender roles in society, characterized by men being initiators in dating and women choosing wedding gifts. These roles were influenced by perceptions of masculinity and femininity.
Explanation:The two generations ago societal norm, where men in the United States were expected to initiate dates and women to select wedding gifts, best illustrates aspects of gender roles. Gender roles are a set of societal norms dictating what types of behaviors are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on their actual or perceived sex. These roles are usually centered on conceptions of masculinity and femininity, although there are variations and exceptions. The example given corresponds to a traditional perspective of gender roles where men were seen as the active pursuers in dating scenarios and women were relegated to passive and domestic tasks such as choosing wedding gifts.
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The ""flapper"" style that emerged among women in the 1920s. Define the flapper style and its significance
Answer:
The flapper was a symbol of the 1920s. Defined as an essential part of 'The Roaring Twenties', the flapper was how young women sought to define themselves. She was a woman who enjoyed to be seen in public, liked to be considered part of the 'in' social setting, and openly embraced flouting more traditional definitions of femininity.
Significance:
The flapper symbolized the new "liberated" woman of the 1920s. Many people saw the bold, boyish look and shocking behavior of flappers as a sign of changing morals. Though hardly typical of American women, the flapper image reinforced the idea that women now had more freedom.
Explanation:
Which attitude function relates to the basic principles of punishment and​ reward; that we develop attitudes towards products because they provide pleasure or pain?
Answer:
Utilitarian function
Explanation:
Utilitarian function is an attitude function that relates to the basic principles of punishment and​ reward; that we develop attitudes towards products because they provide pleasure or pain for example,we develop positive attitudes toward a cheeseburger because it tastes good, give us pleasure.
Today, steve went into a grocery store where a stranger checked out his purchases and another stranger bagged his groceries. then he went to wendy's and purchased a hamburger from another stranger, and on his way home he stopped at an intersection, where an unknown police officer raised her hand. these experiences are all characteristic of:_________. a. gesellschaft relationships. b. organic solidarity. c. mechanical solidarity. d. gemeinschaft relationships
Answer:
These experiences are all characteristic of A. gesellschaft relationships.
Explanation:
Gesellschaft relationships are societal relationships based on the individual's interests. In this type of relationship, a deeper connection is not built. Each individual acts according to something he wishes to accomplish. If to do so he needs to interact with others, he will. Community ties, however, will not be formed. As we can see from the explanation, Steve does not know any of the people with whom he had to interact throughout the day. He was acting for his own purposes as they were acting for theirs. Their relationship is brief and superficial, based solely on satisfying a need.
Albert was once awoken from his sleep by a white rat that fell on him. Following this incident, he began fearing all furry white objects including white fur coats and white stuffed animals. In this scenario, Albert's fear of all furry white objects is due to:_______.a. systematic desensitization.
b. biological pre-paredness.
c. generalization.
d. discrimination.
Answer:
c. Generalization
Explanation:
Generalization -
It refers to the method by which some specific common properties , make the objects all most the similar , is referred to as the process of generalization .
It helps to characterise the objects according to some specific features like , color , smell , functions , sound etc.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is generalization .
The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of influenza who first began to experience symptoms yesterday. Antiviral therapy is prescribed and the nurse provides instructions to the client about the therapy. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?
Answer:
1). 'I must take the medication exactly as prescribed.'
Explanation:
As per the question, the statement i.e. 'I must take the medication exactly as prescribed' reflects that the client has understood the instructions appropriately. Antiviral medications prescribed for influenza is required to be taken exactly as prescribed by the physician. However, these medications are unable to prevent the transmission of this disease and does not create a significant impact on patient's condition for two days after the treatment is begun. The above statement implies that the client has perceived the prescription appropriately which is important as the antiviral treatment like this may lead to certain side-effects like dizziness which requires precautionary changes in the activities. Thus, option 1 is the correct answer.
What does infrastructure refer to? process by which a nation improves the economic, political, and social well-being of its people type of economy that is based on heavy manufacturing services and facilities necessary for an economy to function level of farming in which a person raises only enough food to feed his or her family
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
The second option, "type of economy that is based on heavy manufacturing services and facilities necessary for an economy to function", comes close to the answer but is wrong where it says, "type of economy that is based on heavy manufacturing services...".
Infrastructure is the fundamental facilities(not "heavy" manufacturing services) and systems that serve a country, city, or specified area or group of people in that area which includes the services and facilities necessary for its economy to function. They are "essential" physical components that are basic for a society to function. It comprises such things as: roads, railways, bridges, tunnels, water supply, sewers, electrical grids, and telecommunications (including Internet connectivity and broadband speeds).
Answer:
services and facilities necessary for an economy to function
Explanation: