Answer:
The correct answer is (a) negative sanctions.
Explanation:
Negative sanctions are punishments for violation of social norms which serve as interim measures. The effects are not long lasting as they only suppress undesirable behaviours.
Maria babysits as a form of income while she is in college. Because the amounts she gets per job are not huge, Maria never bothers to report her earnings to the IRS. Maria is a part of the _____.
Answer:
underground economy
Explanation:
Underground economy -
It is the economic transaction which is consider to be a form of illegal activity , which may be due to the goods and services or failure in transaction , is referred to as underground economy.
The example of underground economy is smuggling of goods , untaxed sale of the goods and services , untaxed labor etc.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct term is underground economy .
Answer:
underground
Explanation:bc i got a A
Organizations such as the American Bar Association and the American Correctional Association have developed detailed goals to improve the justice system called standards. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
We have this institutions to create and improve a trust worthy justice system, we want people to face the consequences of there actions in the right way, we want people to be treated fairly and judgement should be carried out with fairness, we don't want a biased justice system, that is why we have the best and the right frame of people handle important positions in this systems and institutions.
American Bar association and american correctional association have developed brilliant ideas to improve the justice and correctional system, and it will keep improving so far they remain independent and have there own independent powers and authority. Over the past few years, there have correctional laws that have improved proceedings in court and judicial reviewed cases has also improved, it is because of the standards and reviews this institutions created
Yes i agree with the above statement that these organizations have developed detailed goals to improve the justice system called standards to improve fairness in the society.
Pendergraff Pet Supplies divides the pet market according to the owners' race, occupation, income, and family life cycle. What type of segmentation does Pendergraff use?
A) geographic
B) behavioral
C) lifestyle
D) demographic
E) psychographic
Answer:
D) demographic
Explanation:
Pendergraff Pet Supplies used demographic segmentation it is type of segmentation which based on variables like age, race, gender , income, religion and to some extent education too , such type of segmentation is very beneficial for research purposes, for organization targets specific class or group in simple it provide assistance in marketing campaign.
Pendergraff Pet Supplies uses demographic segmentation to divide the pet market based on owners' race, occupation, income, and family life cycle.
Explanation:Pendergraff Pet Supplies uses demographic segmentation to divide the pet market according to the owners' race, occupation, income, and family life cycle.
In demographic segmentation, the target market is segmented based on demographic variables such as age, gender, income, occupation, education, race, and family life cycle. By dividing the market in this way, Pendergraff Pet Supplies can tailor their marketing efforts to specific groups of pet owners who may have different needs, preferences, and purchasing behaviors.
For example, Pendergraff Pet Supplies may target a segment of pet owners who have high incomes and are willing to spend more on premium pet products, while another segment may be pet owners with young children who are looking for products that are safe for both their children and pets.
Whenever one turns the pages of a book, uses a pen to take notes, or raises one's hand, one's action is possible due to the _____ nervous system.
Answer:
Somatic nervous system
Explanation:
The somatic nervous system is the component of the peripheral nervous system concerned with voluntary skeletal muscular regulation of body movements. The somatic nervous system is made up of afferent nerves or sensory nerves, as well as efferent nerves or motor nerves.
The legal description of the project, easements that run with the land, and street and traffic patterns are all under consideration when a local planning board?
Answer:
Reviews a developer's project plat
Explanation: Project plat is the term used to describe the measurements, scaling, outline of a given plot of land. The project plat also known as the project plan displays the entire area,it's mapping and subdivisions which will aid the developer and Governmental organization to review and check for any possible hazard.
Local planning board review project plats to ensure it doesn't alter the already existing mapping of the local area,it ensure that the streets, traffic pattern and other specific consideration are consistent with the project plat used by the project developer.
Research that is done specifically to add to our general understanding of psychology, like distinguishing the components of extraversion or predicting the time it takes a person to determine whether an object is a face or another object, is known as ___________
Answer: Basic Research
Explanation: Basic research is done specifically to add to our general understanding of psychology, like distinguishing the components of extraversion or predicting the time it takes a person to determine whether an object is a face or another object.
Pasta Central, a fast-food chain, has realized that if it wants to beat its leading competitor and improve market share, it must improve its productivity. Which one of the following strategies is most likely to help Pasta Central to achieve this objective?
Answer:
'Reassess their market.'
Explanation:
As per the given description, 'Pasta central' must 'reassess their market' in order to accomplish its objective of 'beating the leading competitor and improving the market share'. Reassessment of the market will help bring out the flaws or errors in the past policies that would assist in determining the new and effective strategy as per the current needs and preferences of the customer that would assist in defeating the competitor constructively. Therefore, the fast-food chain outlet needs to 'reassess its market' in order to come up with a new and impressive marketing strategy.
Research shows that an infant can understand words that refer to body parts, such as "hand" but they cannot yet speak these words. This is an example of ______.
Answer:
Receptive
Explanation:
Receptive skills refers to the communication ability that people gets since we born to understand the message that other people trying to give. This can be seen in the way we communicate with an infants.
They technically cannot speak or understand the meaning of the word 'hand'. But, if their parents say the word 'hand' over and over gain while raising their hands, overtime the baby will start to associate that word with hands and will raised their hands every time their parents say the word.
Amad is a strict vegan. He is always on the alert because restaurant meals advertised as vegetarian sometimes contain beef broth. Oftentimes, he is convinced that a dish contains an offending ingredient even when it does not. In signal detection terms, Amad has a _____ response bias.
The correct answer is liberal
Amad is a strict vegan. He is always on the alert because restaurant meals advertised as vegetarian sometimes contain beef broth. Oftentimes, he is convinced that a dish contains an offending ingredient even when it does not. In signal detection terms, Amad has a liberal response bias.
The agreement that calls for global efforts to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases is known as the ________.
Answer:
The Paris agreement
Explanation:
The agreement that calls for global efforts to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases is known as the Paris agreement.
The Paris agreement was entered into in 2015 by 187 nations, the aim was for each country to create a plan to mitigate greenhouse emission and to generate funds to carryout adaptive measures to climate change effects.
Collin was doing a great job on his speech until a classmate, who was running late for class, opened the door and took a seat in the back of the room. After that, Collin was no longer focused on the speech and did not do a very good job on the conclusion. Which element in the Communication Process Model does this example demonstrate?
Answer:
The example demonstrates the element of 'noise' or 'interruption' in the Communication Process Model.
Explanation:
During the course of the process of communication, there are external disturbances that are referred to as 'noise' or 'interruption' in the communication process model. These disturbances often culminate in hindering the process temporarily, or sometimes for a long period of time. The elements causing disturbances can also be held responsible for the loss of focus during the ongoing process of communication.In network television broadcasts, major publications, and other forms of mass media and entertainment, _______________ are often either absent or presented as heavily stereotyped, two-dimensional characters.
Answer:
Minorities.
Explanation:
As the exercise briefly describes, minorities are often either absent or presented as heavily stereotyped, two-dimensional characters. Sometimes, as if TV studios were "forced" to introduce characters from a minority. This obeys an historical pattern of prejudice against this minorities from the advertisers and broadcasters, who believe that to diversify and picture minorities in TV shows wont help the economic system presented for them. But, not presenting a diversified actually hurts both the public (who wishes to see a representation of the real life) and the broadcasters that miss the chance of exploring new markets.
Which of the following statements is/are consistent with what this section says about how governments exercises power over the people? A. No government is able to exercise power over people by using, or threatening to use, physical force. B. Governments are the only human organizations that seek to exercise power by affecting hearts and minds. C. To say that government exercises power over the people is to say that government can get the people to do what the people would not otherwise do. D. Money is used by governments, as well as other human organizations, as a "carrot" and a "stick" in order to get people to do what they otherwise would not do. E. The only negative incentive governments are able to use is "the power of the sword."
Answer:
D. Money is used by governments, as well as other human organizations, as a "carrot" and a "stick" in order to get people to do what they otherwise would not do.
And say government has control over the people is to say government can get the people to do what the people wouldn't do otherwise.
Answer: D. Money is used by governments, as well as other human organizations, as a "carrot" and a "stick" in order to get people to do what they otherwise would not do.
Explanation:
This is a means of process of changing the mind of the citizen do do what the govt want them to do
________________means any activity preliminary to the execution of a binding agreement for the sale of land in a subdivision or partition, including but not limited to advertising, solicitation and promotion of the sale of such land.
Answer: "Negotiate" means any activity preliminary to the execution of a binding agreement for the sale of land in a subdivision or partition, including but not limited to advertising, solicitation and promotion of the sale of such land.
Explanation:
The conversation between two or more people or groups with a view to acquire a beneficial result on one or more problems, where there is a disagreement over at least one out of such issues is understood as simply "Negotiation".
Negotiation can take place for number of matters like land issues, assets or monetary issues, national or international relations etc. Targeted basically at gaining advantage for the individual or collective, at resolving points of difference, at concluding results to cater different interests. In order to reach an agreement it is carried out by putting forward a position and making some concessions.
Six-year-old Ezra believes that boys are better than girls, while 5-year-old Arlette believes that girls are better than boys. Their beliefs most clearly illustrate__________.
Answer:
in group bias
Explanation:
Ezra and Arlette each belong to the respective group they think is better, which is a direct example of bias.
BC8 claim that all persons who are __________ to morality accept the standards in the common morality, not that all persons accept the standards of the common morality.
Answer:
BC8 claim that all persons who are committed to morality accept the standards in the common morality, not that all persons accept the standards of the common morality.
Explanation:
According to BC8, the standards that common morality bears are not followed by the ones who choose not to comply with them. Only those who are committed to morality render clear support to any kind of morality and practice it in their lives religiously.Common morality often displayed through the conventionally accepted practices that are deemed as ethical.After she noticed that girls in her sorority wear their sorority pins every day, Mia began wearing her pin daily. Mia's behavior is an example of
conformity.
group polarization.
social facilitation.
social loafing.
Answer:
conformity.
Explanation:
Conformity: In social psychology, the term conformity is referred to as a pervasive and common type of social influence in which an individual tends to behave, thinks, or acts as the other members of a specific social group to fit in. The person desires or tries to match his or her beliefs, behaviors, and attitudes to particular group norms.
Types:
1. Identification.
2. Compliance.
3. Internalization.
According to the statement given in the question, Mia's behavior is an example of conformity.
At a college there are 120 freshmen, 90 sophomores, 110 juniors, and 80 seniors. A school administrator selects a simple random sample of 12 of the freshmen, a simple random sample of 9 of the sophomores, a simple random sample of 11 of the juniors, and a simple random sample of 8 of the seniors. She then interviews all the students selected. Identify the type of sampling used in this example.
Answer:
The type of sampling used in the example is 'stratified sampling'.
Explanation:
The term 'stratified' used to name the method of sampling is referred to as 'fixed' or definite. If we keenly process the data that is given in the example, we can find that the number of students chosen for the study from each category makes up 10 percent of the entire category. As the researcher has chosen to carry out the study with a definite 10 percent of students from each category, the sampling method can be concluded to be 'stratified sampling'.When you edit a document that has the Track Changes feature enabled, Word marks all text or graphics that you insert, delete, or modify and refers to the revisions as ____.
Answer: Markups
Explanation:
Markup is the feature that is present in Word that helps in tracing the changes that are made in a document and showing it through markings .Markups are shown through different color and lines according to the alteration made in document.
It can display insertions, deletions,formatting etc of text through selecting the related option.No markup option is present for hiding the marks as well.
The judicial doctrine that places a heavy burden of proof on the government when it seeks to regulate or restrict speech is called:_____________a) judicial restraintb) habeas corpusc) prior restraintd) strict scruitiny
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Strict scrutiny is a decision usually imposed on a law established by the government, some will say it is a time when the judiciary disagrees or questions the government on a particular decision.its usually place by the judiciary to determine the constitutional decision of a particular law.
We see the kind of decision from the judiciary when someone sues the government on a particular case.
A(n) _____ is an unintentional, electrically conductive connection between an ungrounded conductor of an electrical circuit, and the normally noncurrent-carrying conductors, metallic enclosures, metallic raceways, metallic equipment, or earth.
An electrical ground fault is an unintentional, electrically conductive path that occurs when an insulation break allows current to take an unintended path. It can make normally nonconductive parts 'live', posing a risk of shock.
Explanation:A(n) electrical ground fault is an unintentional, electrically conductive connection between an ungrounded conductor of an electrical circuit, and the normally noncurrent-carrying conductors, metallic enclosures, metallic raceways, metallic equipment, or earth. This scenario arises when an insulation break occurs, allowing electric current to take an unintended path, potentially leading to harmful or dangerous conditions.
For example, if a live wire within a device comes into contact with the metallic case due to poor insulation, a ground fault could occur. This can lead to the metal parts becoming live and create a risk of electric shock when touched.
Learn more about Electrical Ground Fault here:https://brainly.com/question/32769801
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Harry was a pre-term newborn who was born after 26 weeks of pre-natal development. He now is a healthy, happy 2-year-old. Harry's ability to survive after being born so early was due in part to his reaching the:_______.a) term of post-natal development.
b) germinal period.
c) neurogenesis point.
d) age of viability.
Answer: d) age of viability
Explanation:
Age of viability is the duration to which a premature child can survive after coming out of uterus. This period of time usually occurs in 22 weeks to 26 weeks.
According to the question, Harry is a healthy baby even after pr-mature delivery after 26 weeks because survival probability increases from 26 weeks to 28 weeks as chances of surviving become almost 80% to 90%
Other options are incorrect because post-natal development is the development of child after birth. Germinal period is the duration after conception. Neurogenesis point is the node of neurons working.Thus, the correct option is option (d)
Class membership in the United States is determined to a much greater degree by individual background and schooling, as opposed to economic achievements. A) True B) False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
The class system in the United States is not considered as important as when compared to Great Britain. However like Britain, the United States has its own upper, middle, and working classes. , class membership in the United States is determined to a larger extent by individual economic accomplishments, as opposed to background and schooling
Marcus believes that development is basically the same for most or all people. In his view, children are active, sense-making beings who modify their thinking as the brain grows and their experiences expand. What theoretical perspective is Marcus expressing?
Answer:
Piaget's cognitive-dev theory
Explanation:
Piaget's cognitive development theory explains the cognitive development of children in stages and therefore as they mature. This involves changes in cognitive abilities and cognitive processes as a person grows or matures.In Marcus's view from the question above, cognitive abilities are same for everyone and child's cognitive abilities improves and develops as the child grows. This is in harmony with Piaget's theory of cognitive development.
Final answer:
Marcus is expressing Jean Piaget's Cognitive Theory of Development, which suggests that children's cognitive abilities progress through distinct, stage-based, discontinuous development.
Explanation:
Marcus is expressing a theoretical perspective known as Cognitive Theory of Development, which was proposed by Jean Piaget. Piaget's theory is characterized by the belief that cognitive abilities develop through distinct stages. As children grow, they inherently seek to understand their environment and thus construct knowledge actively, modifying their thinking to reflect their growing brain and experiences. This stage-based development is discontinuous and includes the processes of assimilation and accommodation, where children integrate new knowledge into existing frameworks or alter their understanding in light of new information.
Judith is conducting an experiment on mood and problem solving. She plans to have study participants read either a funny story or a sad story before taking a math test. What is the dependent variable in Judith's study?
The number of math problems participants correctly solve
Explanation:
The principles of the dependent variables rely on the values of independent variables in mathematical modeling, statistical modeling as well as experimental sciences. The variables dependent on the production or result. It is the variable dependent on the variation.
It's what alterations due to changes to the variable.
An example is to see how large you are at different age levels in a dependent variable. The dependent variable (height) relies on the independent variable (age).
A group of chimpanzees becomes separated into two groups by a mountain so that the two groups no longer interact with one another. If they are not able to physically interact, what might you conclude about the two populations?
Answer:
Reproductive isolation
Explanation:
Reproductive isolation mechanisms are a set of evolutionary mechanisms, actions, and speciation-critical physiological processes that prevent members of different species from producing offspring or ensuring that offspring is sterile.
Linda, a teacher, used to walk to school every day. She recently moved to a house in a suburb outside the city and realized she would need to buy an SUV to commute. In the context of the process of making decisions, Linda is in the stage of _____.
Answer: Problem recognition
Explanation:
The problem recognition is the one of the type of decision making stage that helps in recognize the substantial differences that helps in taking the various types of decision according to the given problem.
We always take decisions based on the given problem so that it helps in solving the various types of decisions by proper evaluation.
According to the given question, Linda is a teacher and she used to walk everyday at school but now she moved to outskirts of the city. She required to busy the SUV for the commute purpose so Linda is the problem recognition stage.
Therefore, Problem recognition is the correct answer.
If Congress passed a law today that made it illegal for a convicted felon to own or possess body armor regardless of how they came to own or possess it, the Supreme Court likely would:_________a. find it constitutional under the Commerce Clause.b. find it unconstitutional because it is too broad.c. find that Congress exceeded its Commerce powers.
Answer:
. find it unconstitutional because it is too broad.
Explanation:
When a certain law is to broad, it will be extremely hard for the government to enforce the law.
An object is considered as a 'Body armor' if it can somehow can absorb the damage of a physical attack. This could cover wide variety of objects.
For example, a police vest with complete helmet is considered a body armor. But, wearing extremely thick layered jacket could also considered as a body armor since it also absorb physical attack.
This make the law proposed by the congress hard to enforce. Thye need to make the working become more specific.
Our book discusses several crisis theories. Perhaps the most comprehensive of these is Applied Crisis Theory. According to Applied Crisis Theory, there are three domains encompassing crisis:_______.
Answer:
Situational crisis
Developmental crisis
Existential crisis
Explanation:
Crisis occurs at times when something prevents one's life goals which cannot be control through the customary behaviors.
Applied crisis theory encloses the following three domains in life :
Situational crisis -- it appears with occurrence of extraordinary and uncommon events where the person has no means of controlling or predicting.Developmental crises -- these are the events which occurs in the in the normal flow of any human growth. Existential crises -- which addresses to the inner conflicts as well as the anxieties which relates to human issues of responsibility, purpose and autonomy.(1) normal developmental crises;
(2) situational crises;
(3) existential crises.
Despite the back-and-forth arguing among members of opposite political parties, government action and public policy is influenced by an ongoing series of?
Answer:
Compromises
Explanation:
When different parties are working together in a legislative branches, they tend to be working against one another since each party tends to have a different idea regarding the proper way to manage the economy.
(For example, the Republicans tend to want to lower taxes for business to flourish, the democrats tend to want higher taxes for increasing government budget in welfare, etc)
Because of this, they often have to compromise with one another during the legislative process. Sometimes, one party will let another party win when Creating certain legislation and that other party will return the favor when they are discussing another type of legislation.