A federally funded research study involving children 8 to 12 years old involves collecting a single voided urine sample to assess the frequency of asymptomatic proteinuria (higher amounts of protein in the urine without any signs or symptoms of illness or infection). Your IRB has determined that assent of children age 8 and older is required for the study. A 10 year old firmly declined to participate in the study described above. Which of the following procedures best describes the action to be taken by the investigator?

Honor the Childs decision
Social Justice

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: honor the Child's decision

Explanation: Among humans, children are the most endangered population daily due to their high cognitive and physical capabilities

Therefore, there are ethical rules protecting the rights of a child. It is vital for researchers to obtain a child assent even with parents permission and consent also. Honoring the child decision is the best.


Related Questions

Amber is slightly above her normal weight. She feels that she has no control over her eating and often consumes large quantities of food in only an hour or so. Amber then either makes herself vomit or resorts to excessive exercise or fasting to prevent weight gain.
From these observations, it appears that Amber is suffering from:

a. anorexia nervosa.
b. bulimia nervosa.
c. the taste aversion paradox.
d. the behavioral dieting syndrome.

Answers

The correct answer is letter B

Bulimia is a disorder that is characterized by recurrent and uncontrollable episodes of consuming large amounts of food, usually with a high calorie content, followed by inappropriate reactions to prevent weight gain, such as inducing vomiting, use of laxatives and diuretics, fasting prolonged and exhaustive practice of physical activity.

In people with bulimia, it is not thinness that draws attention. In general, they are young women with sculptural bodies, who care for him obsessively. They follow strict diets. Suddenly, they lose control and eat an absurd amount of food, most of the time, on the sly. Then they are filled with feelings of remorse or guilt.

The resources they use to not put on weight cause complications in the body. For example: destruction of tooth enamel, sore throat, bleeding, gastrointestinal problems, cardiac arrhythmias, dehydration etc.

Selecting candidates by gathering a number of signatures from qualified voters is called _____.




nomination by signature


direct nomination


nomination by petition


closed nomination

Answers

Answer:

hey

Explanation:

Selecting candidates by gathering a number of signatures from qualified voters is called nomination by petition

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": nomination by petition.

Explanation:

Nomination by petition is a requirement individuals or small-party candidates must fulfill so they can be considered on the day of the ballot. There is a number set of valid signatures those individuals must present so they can be considered for the ballot. Typically, they will need more signatures than requested since some of the signers may not be eligible for voting, or do not live in the candidate's electoral district.

after going inside for a midnight snack, you and your firends go back outdoors for a 25 minute sky gazing session. the probability that you observe no more than 52 meteors during this sky gazing session is

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

According to Google, daily there are 17 meteors hit the Earth on average. In 25 minutes, there are almost no chance you and your friends can observe 52 meteors. Therefore, the probability is 1 (or 100%).

Answer:

your answer it 1

Explanation:

"Which course of action does the most good and the least harm?" This is one of the questions to be asked by managers while making an ethical decision according to the decision-making model drawn heavily from the thoughts of Joseph L. Badaracco Jr. Discuss the nature and purpose of this question.

Answers

Badaracco uses texts like Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman, Sophocles' Antigone and Joseph Conrad's The Secret Sharer to help students understand issues of leadership, decision making and moral judgment. Badaracco also examines these issues in his next book Questions of Character: Illuminating the Heart of Leadership Through Literature (Harvard Business School Press, April 2006).

Recently, Harvard Business Review graduate editor Diane Coutu met with Badaracco for a varied discussion of what leaders can learn from literature.

Final answer:

The question "Which course of action does the most good and the least harm?" in ethical decision-making involves evaluating the impact of actions on others and the environment, resonating with utilitarian and deontological ethical frameworks. It underscores the significance of making decisions that advance good outcomes while minimizing harm, guiding managers towards more ethical and responsible actions.

Explanation:

The question "Which course of action does the most good and the least harm?" reflects an ethical decision-making process that emphasizes the importance of considering the consequences of one's actions on others and the environment. This approach, significantly influenced by the thoughts of Joseph L. Badaracco Jr., aims to guide managers in making decisions that are not only beneficial but also minimize harm. It draws on a blend of utilitarian ethics, where the focus is on the outcome of actions, and deontological ethics, which considers the morality of actions themselves. This question implicates a broader ethical inquiry into how actions affect interpersonal relationships, environmental sustainability, and institutional integrity.

Understanding the nature and purpose of this question requires a dive into the realm of ethical decision-making and practical ethics, considering various ethical theories and principles. It implicitly advocates for an ethical framework that balances good outcomes with the moral righteousness of actions, embodying a comprehensive, reflective approach to ethical dilemmas faced in the corporate and everyday world. In practice, addressing this question helps managers and individuals align their decisions with ethical standards that prioritize well-being, fairness, respect, and the avoidance of harm, thereby fostering a more ethical and sustainable world.

Identify an artifact that embodies or refers to ethical values, and write a sentence stating what the ethical connection is. Examples of such artifacts are provided in the resources this week, but they may also be found in literature, other forms of music, live performing arts such as theater, and other visual arts.

Answers

Answer:

The Gridiron Gang movie

Explanation:

Note that, an artifact could be more than an object but something resulting from a particular individual. The Gridiron Gang movie promotes ethical values by narrating the life story of  Kilpatrick Mustangs portrayed by actor Sean Porter who becomes frustrated at not being able to help the kids get away from their problems in life when they are released from the center, such as street gangs and drug dealings.Sean then decides to create a football team so the kids can feel like they're part of something, which although now is positive.

Shakespeare's Macbeth is an ethical artifact in the truest sense of it.

The ethical connection of this master artifact can be seen in how Macbeth over-reacted to the prophecy of the three witches by refusing to allow the natural course of events to run accordingly.

Like Adam, Macbeth preferred to listen to his wife instead of waiting on God, and acting with love of neighbor in good ethical decorum.

In retrospect, the play denounces inordinate ambition.  It clarifies that running faster than one's shadow usually leads to doom.

There is a certain destruction that comes when a person's ambition remains unchecked.  Ethical rules should constrain unguided quests, otherwise, life becomes brutish and a winner-takes-all.

Thus, the play "Macbeth" by Shakespeare is a literary artifact that teaches relevant ethical values.

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Selene and Rita are both engineers at a highly innovative technology company. They are both very creative people. Selene has 15 years of engineering background, a high need for achievement, and strong task motivation, whereas Rita prides herself on her high openness to experience, strong self-direction, and her ability to evaluate the potential usefulness of ideas. According to the characteristics of creative people, which are Selene's strongest areas

Answers

Answer:

Experience and persistence

Explanation:

A creative person can be described or explained as an individual with extraordinary ability to make or invent unusual and original things or ideas.

This people have high intelligence and can make or create ideas or things on their own without depending on others.

In this case, though both Selene and Rita are both creative people, but Selene is able to be creative based on her experience and persistence.  This is because she has been working for a very long time through which she has gathered experience that made her to be distinct and able to invent ideas. Her persistence has also helped too.

Question Options:

A. Independent imagination and experience

B. Persistence and practical intelligence

C. Cognitive and practical intelligence

D. Experience and persistence

E. Experience only.

Answer: EXPERIENCE AND PERSISTENCE.

Explanation: A creative person is one that has the tendency to bring into existence something out of nothing or having the ability to create; often, excellently, in a novel fashion. Some characteristics of creative people are; independence; critical thinkers; curious; deep thinkers; open minded; ambitious; sensitive etc.

Selene with 15 years of engineering background shows EXPERIENCE. Her high need for achievement, and strong task motivation shows PERSISTENCE.

Native Americans who lived in communal societies did not value personal wealth but rather: Group of answer choices scientific inquiry. community and personal valor. individual identity. size of individual landholdings.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": community and personal valor.

Explanation:

Native Americans is a term referred to the tribes living in what today is the U.S. and Canada before English settlers invaded the continent and occupied their territories mostly by force thanks to the use of firearms. When it comes to religion and values, different native American tribes had different beliefs but all of them had in common the importance of keeping their lands for their communities' wellness.

Native Americans placed especial value in equality and acceptance of all people. They did not use to value each other for what they had but for what they were.

Final answer:

Native American societies emphasized community and personal valor over personal wealth or landholdings, relying on shared resources and kinship bonds to shape their communal living.

Explanation:

Native American Communal Societies

Native Americans living in communal societies across North America valued a social system that was distinctly different from the European settlers. Unlike the Euro-American concept of land ownership and personal wealth, Native communities emphasised community, and their social and economic structures were deeply tied to kin groups and the practice of reciprocity. Size of individual landholdings or the accumulation of personal wealth was not a priority. Instead, communal benefit and personal valor were held in high esteem. These societies were generally more egalitarian, with a cultural ethos that appreciated the sharing of resources and community needs above individual accumulation of wealth. This perspective, along with a migratory lifestyle for many, discouraged the acquisition-driven mindset of European settlers and supported a community-oriented way of life.

Think of a time in which you and others you know (family members, friends, and classmates) experienced an event that some viewed as threatening and others viewed as challenging. What were some of the differences in the reactions of those who experienced the event as threatening compared to those who viewed the event as challenging

Answers

Answer:

First earthquake I experienced in North along with my friends.

Explanation:

I am from south which is mainly plain area no mountains hills so we aren't that much exposed to earthquakes as compared to north. So when i experienced a severe earthquake in north, I could see the difference reactions of my classmates to that incident, and just to clear my class consisted people of north as well.

Frightened vs Relaxed: Those who belonged to north were relaxed, they just took cautionary measures and weren't panicking or stressing at all. And on the other hand, I who never experienced that severe earthquake was stressed out.

Forget and Move on vs Sticking to the issue: And another horrible reaction i saw was that as soon as the earthquake vanished they forgot about it and moved on started doing their own work as if nothing had happened. But for me, I wasn't ready to move on that much easily I bragged about the issue in stress to my colleagues and family in south.

Bob volunteers for the Humane Society and helps take care of the animals on weekends. He greatly enjoys working with a pet grooming company because he enjoys taking good care of his clients’ pets. What type of commitment is Bob likely experiencing?

Answers

Answer: Affective commitment

Explanation: this is a type of commitment . It involves having deep love, affection, care to whatever you are doing. In this case, due to Bob's love for his job, He extends the love to the pets. In Affective commitment, the employee embraces all organization goals, aims and values and work harder in upholding them. Employee in this type of commitment loves every waking day of their job, are emotionally attached and will want to see to the growth of the organization.

Bob is most likely feeling affective commitment.

It entails putting a lot of love, compassion, and attention into whatever you're doing. In this example, Bob loves his profession so much that he extends his devotion to the dogs.

When an employee has Affective Commitment, he or she accepts all of the organization's goals, objectives, and values and works harder to sustain them. Employees with this sort of devotion enjoy every waking moment of their job, are emotionally invested, and want to contribute to the company's progress.

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A police officer was called to a small apartment building after neighbors noticed that the woman in Apartment 6B had not been seen for days. On entering the apartment, the officer noticed a set of handcuffs and a whip, but the apartment appeared otherwise unremarkable. There was no evidence of struggle, and everything appeared to be in its place, but the woman remained missing. Several weeks later, a high school student taking a shortcut through the rear parking lot of a shopping center noticed a foot sticking out of the shrubbery. He called the police, and the dead woman was soon identified as the woman from 6B.

Answers

Answer: This is an example of "ORGANIZED PLAN, POWER ORIENTATION"

Explanation: In this scenario, they was no disorganized settings of struggle. The handcuffs and the wipe has been used because power has been oriented, in an agreed form. And this woman was found in another location that was not her home. This means that all action in the scene were willfully done.

Power orientation is the form of performing a task, or behaving in a way to please someone in a higher hierarchy to you.

Therefore this woman has willfully acted in a way to corporate with her murderers. This is why this scenario is an organised plan, and power orientation.

A psychologist says, "We know it is a psychological disorder because the physical symptoms have no physiological basis and the symptoms are not under voluntary control." What is the psychologist describing?

Answers

Answer:

Complex somatic disorder

Explanation:

Complex somatic Symptom disorder (CSSD) also known as a form of somatization refers to a Medical condition where there is inconsistent symptoms, often painful physiological complaints but without physiological basis or medically explainable physical symptoms. Symptoms of complex somatic symptom disorder are disproportionate or maladaptive and are not under voluntary control. CSSD Is associated with cognitive distortions with feelings of multiple symptoms such as localized pain, sensations, or discomfort or any anxiety-causing not associated with a known medical diagnosis

Final answer:

The psychologist is likely referring to Somatoform disorders, which manifest as physical symptoms that lack a physiological basis and are involuntary, symptomatic of broader psychological disorders identified by their pattern of distressing and deviant behavior.

Explanation:

The psychologist is describing Somatoform disorders, a category of psychological disorder characterized by the presence of physical symptoms without a physiological basis, which are also not under voluntary control. Such disorders are part of a broader range of psychological disorders, which are ongoing dysfunctional patterns of thought, emotion, and behavior. These disorders are significant enough to cause distress and are considered to be deviant within the cultural or social context of the person affected.

Psychological disorders are challenging to diagnose since they lack clear biological markers; instead, diagnosis is typically based on clinical observations of behavior. The DSM provides guidelines for diagnosis based on categories and considers both biological and environmental factors, as reflected in the bio-psycho-social model of illness.

Behavior and emotional states are seen to be on a continuum, from normal to abnormal, making the distinction between acceptable behavior and psychological disorder a matter of degree. This can be illustrated by examples such as OCD, where normal activities like washing hands can become excessive and distressing.

Eight-year-old Joe has no difficulty seeing things near him but sometimes struggles to see things in the distance. Joe gets his eyes checked and is told that he does not yet need corrective lenses for nearsightedness. Instead, drawing on current research, the ophthalmologist advises that he:

Answers

Answer:

play outside more.

Explanation:

Many ophthalmologist attributes eyes damage in children as a direct consequence of screen time. Studies have shown that staring at screens for long period of time or excessive indoor activities cause nearsightedness as it causes eye fatigue and loss of focus flexibility.

Therefore, in the case of eight-year-old Joe, the ophthalmologist advises that he play outside more to reduce the amount of screen time and indoor activities. Doctors believe that exposure to daylight is very important to eyesight as UV rays play an important role in the development of healthy eyes.

The correct answer is play outside more

Children may have refractory problems such as myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism, as well as problems such as strabismus: deviated (or crossed) eyes; amblyopia: lazy eye or part: there is an upper eyelid, which can alter the school life of young students.

In this case, the ophthalmologist's recommendation was for him to play more outside the home and drop the electronic devices

The blue light on the cell phone screen can cause a syndrome called computer vision syndrome (CVS). This syndrome is nothing more than the excessive use of digital devices. In addition to the time we spend exposed to blue light, the proximity of light to the eyes also impairs our vision.

During a conversation, Jerry told his friend that their favorite rock band was going to perform in their city. However, he could not remember the medium through which he got the information about the show. Jerry was experiencing:

Answers

Answer: Source amnesia

Explanation: Amnesia is a form of memory loss. Source amnesia, It occurs when a person is capable of remembering certain information but find it difficult (lack of ability) to remember why, where, or when the information is gained. Causes of source amnesia include

1. Dementia

2. Damage to the hippocampus

3. Head injuries

4. Alcohol use

5. Trauma or stress

Roman antagonism toward Christianity was deepened by Question 16 options: a) Christian rejection of Roman religious practices. b) the public nature of Christian gatherings. c) Christian universality as a force for strengthening of public order. d) the activities of Matthew and Mark. e) its Germanic origins.

Answers

Answer:

a) Christian rejection of Roman religious practices.

Explanation:

Even though it is frequently alleged as at then that Christians were persecuted and victimized for their rejection to worship the emperor of Rome.

General hate or dislike for Christians likely occurred due to their refusal to worship and adore the gods or take part in any form of traditional roman sacrifice, which was expected of those living under the control of the Roman Empire.

Final answer:

Roman antagonism toward Christianity was deepened by Christian rejection of Roman religious practices.

Explanation:

The Roman antagonism toward Christianity was deepened by a) Christian rejection of Roman religious practices.

Christianity threatened the hierarchical nature of Roman society as Christians refused to accept the worship of the Roman emperors and rejected some aspects of traditional Roman rituals. The monotheistic nature of Christianity, inherited from Judaism, also posed a challenge to the pagan polytheistic beliefs of the Roman Empire. Additionally, Christianity actively sought out new converts, which made Roman authorities suspicious of Christians as potential troublemakers.

When Colgate offers Colgate Total, which provides 12-hours of germ fighting; Colgate Max Fresh, which fights bad breath; and Colgate Sensitive Pro-Relief for people who have sensitive gums, they are segmenting based on ________.

Answers

Answer:

Benefits

Explanation:

When Colgate offers Colgate Total, which provides 12-hours of germ fighting; Colgate Max Fresh, which fights bad breath; and Colgate Sensitive Pro-Relief for people who have sensitive gums, they are segmenting based on Benefits. Benefit segmentation is dividing your market based upon the perceived value, benefit, or advantage consumers perceive that they receive from a product or service. One can segment the market based upon quality, performance, customer service, special features, or other benefits

"Kareem laughs whenever his neck is touched. Now before touching his neck, his mommy says "gotcha." Pretty soon, as soon as she says "gotcha," Kareem starts to laugh. In this example, what is the conditioned stimulus?​"

Answers

Answer: Touching his neck

How has race and racism change in America over the last hundred and fifty years?
Do we still live in a segregated society and if so, how does this segregation affect both whites and non-whites?

Answers

The united states has a somewhat complicated history when it comes to racism, a history of many years of slavery and also a segregationist history, where blacks were seen as a kind of virus that should stay away from whites. In general, a lot has changed in American society, but there is still a natural division, because of history, when it comes to blacks and whites. For example, black neighborhoods and rich neighborhoods. There is no more segregation, what exists in the United States is a class division that is historically based on class division.

. If getting a job is all about connections, how does the research on "the strength of weak ties" round out our understanding of this phenomenon? Where does nepotism fit into this discussion?

Answers

"Weak ties" refers to connections we have that might not be considered particularly strong or relevant. The research on the strength of weak ties shows that these ties, even if considered weak, are still better than having no ties to a "useful" person at all. When it comes to nepotism, it appears that even very weak ties are better than having no connections at all, as it seems that most businesses tend to hire people who are known to someone already in the industry.

Final answer:

The 'strength of weak ties' theory expounds the value of connections with acquaintances in expanding access to diverse information and opportunities, which can greatly benefit job-seeking and innovation. Nepotism contrasts as a form of strong tie that may hinder diversity and fairness. Understanding both types of connections is vital for a comprehensive view of networking's impact.

Explanation:

The concept of 'the strength of weak ties' presented by Granovetter provides insight into the networking dynamics within job hunting and beyond. Weak ties, or connections with acquaintances, are considered to be advantageous as they bridge to a more extensive range of information and networks outside of one's immediate circle. These types of ties are instrumental for innovation and are more likely to present novel information and opportunities, contrasting with strong ties which tend to circulate similar information within a close-knit group.

Nepotism, which is favoritism granted to relatives regardless of merit, presents a different aspect of networking. While strong ties, including familial connections, can offer certain benefits, they may limit the diversity of information and impact organizational efficiency or fairness. Understanding the balance and influence of both strong and weak ties is crucial to comprehending the full spectrum of networking and its effect on career development and organizational behavior.

Briefly summarize the main points of "social identity theory," as explained by Hogg, Terry and White in their article, "A Tale of Two Theories". In their article, these authors analyze four ways in which "social identity theory" differs from "identity theory":
(1) level of analysis; (2) intergroup behavior; (3) roles and groups; and (4) social context and identity salience.
Explain the first three of these four.

Answers

Level of analysis- Social identity theory is analyzed from the view point of sociological perspective whereas identity theory is expressed from psychological perspective. Inter group behavior- It differs widely in social identity theory rather than identity theory. Roles and groups- It plays a vital role social identity theory not in identity theory.

Explanation:

The main four criteria of differences in between social identity theory and identity theory are:1) level of analysis; (2) inter group behavior; (3) roles and groups; and (4) social context and identity salience.

Level of analysis means on the basis of which criteria different levels of society will be discussed.

Inter group behavior indicates the differences in the opinion, culture, language in between various group.

Roles and group of each clan in a society has a wide role in determining social identity.

Should policy analysts and policymakers try to deal wit the fundamental causes of social problems such as crime, poverty, or homelessness, or aim instead for a more pragmatic and limited approach that may be more realistic and more politically acceptable? Why do you think so?

Answers

Final answer:

Policy analysts and policymakers must choose between addressing deep-rooted causes of social issues or adopting pragmatic, limited solutions that are more easily enacted. Cost-benefit analysis is essential in evaluating approaches like prevention and rehabilitation. A blend of in-depth and pragmatic solutions tailored to specific circumstances might be ideal.

Explanation:

Policy analysts and policymakers face a complex dilemma when addressing social issues like crime, poverty, and homelessness. On one hand, addressing fundamental causes can be seen as a more sustainable, although challenging, approach. It aims at the root problems such as addiction, mental illness, and systemic poverty. On the other hand, a more pragmatic and limited approach may focus on immediately actionable and politically palatable solutions, without necessarily tackling the deeper underlying issues. These might include policies like increasing the minimum wage, or extending unemployment benefits to alleviate poverty's symptoms.

The complexity arises when considering effectiveness, political acceptance, and the potential for real change. Ultimately, the cost-benefit analysis of different approaches, whether it's prevention, incarceration, rehabilitation, or restorative justice, plays a critical role in determining the strategies employed to mitigate these social issues. The ideal approach may blend both the pragmatic and the fundamental solutions, tailored to specific contexts and types of crime or social challenges, considering the long-term sustainability and overall societal impact.

Sociological perspectives highlight the importance of understanding environmental influences and behavior patterns that lead to social problems. Moreover, comprehensive analysis ensures that decision makers are fully informed about the implications of potential policies. Whether addressing crime, providing financial assistance to the poor, or considering labor market opportunities, the ultimate goal remains to improve societal outcomes and promote public welfare.

Tim has been worried about his grades for more than three months. After hearing about the diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder he becomes convinced that this is what he has. After seeing a mental health professional, what is he told?

A. He is actually suffering from the early stages of panic disorder.

B. His concern over grades is more indicative of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

C. He does not meet the criteria for generalized anxiety disorder in terms of length of time and number of worries.

D. The focus of his worry suggests that he is suffering from a phobic reaction rather than a generalized anxiety disorder.

Answers

Answer:

C. He does not meet the criteria for generalized anxiety disorder in terms of length of time and number of worries.

Explanation:

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about a number of different things. The worries of people with GAD are often unrealistic or out of proportion for the situation. Daily life becomes a constant state of worry, fear, and dread.

So Tim didn't fall into this category at all as he has only his grades as a thing of concern for him and also 3 months is not long enough to categorize him there.

The state of Colorado runs an ad which shows an obviously scared third grader getting ready to go on stage for his first public stage appearance. He is dressed as a carrot. The ad tells the reader that being a third grader is much more stressful than we remember and causes us to feel great sympathy for the child dressed in the ridiculous costume. The tag line at the end of the ad reads, "Your kids need a carefree Colorado vacation as much as you do." This is an example of a ______ technique.

Answers

Answer:

Dramatisation Technique.

Explanation:

Dramatisation Technique is a collective method of teaching that involves teaching using the techniques of dram such as story-telling. This technique is used in classrooms to make children gain a deep insight into their lessons.

In the given case, the ad used this dramatisation technique to convey a message to their reader that to relieve from the stress of life not just kids need a Carefree vacation but the parents and elders too. This message was conveyed by dramatising a situation of a third-grader stressful scenario.

So, the correct answer is the dramatisation technique.

Answer: Dramatisation Technique

Explanation: Dramatisation Technique is a group of teaching methods that include employing dram tactics such as story-telling to educate. This method is utilized in schools to help students obtain a deeper understanding of their studies.

In this example, the commercial employed this dramatization style to communicate to the reader that a Carefree holiday is not just for kids, but also for parents and seniors who are stressed out by life. This message was delivered through dramatizing a tense circumstance involving a third-grader.

As a result, the dramatization strategy is the proper response.

Explanation:

According to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), threat assessment may be defined as a process of identifying or evaluating entities, actions, or occurrences, whether natural or man-made, that:

a. The DHS has deemed to be life-threatening or otherwise potentially harmful.
b. Interpol has determined poses an imminent danger to persons or organizational entities.
c. Have or indicate the potential to harm life, information, operations, and/or property.
d. All of the above

Answers

Final answer:

The Department of Homeland Security defines threat assessment as identifying or evaluating potential harm to life, information, operations, and/or property, which directly corresponds to option c. It includes both domestic and international terrorism threats to the nation's security.

Explanation:

According to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), threat assessment is a process that involves identifying or evaluating entities, actions, or occurrences that have or indicate the potential to harm life, information, operations, and/or property. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is:

c. Have or indicate the potential to harm life, information, operations, and/or property.

Terrorism is one of the significant concerns in this context, whether it is domestic terrorism, which targets the U.S. government or its people from within, or international terrorism committed by foreign groups. The DHS was established in response to the increasing scope of threats, including those from non-state actors like terrorist groups, and to address weaknesses in the existing security apparatus, as shown after the 9/11 attacks and the issues highlighted by the response to Hurricane Katrina. While the DHS focuses on a broad range of security concerns, its foremost aim is to protect the United States and its citizens.

The correct option is d). All of the above describe aspects of what constitutes threat assessment according to DHS guidelines.

Threat assessment, according to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), involves identifying or evaluating entities, actions, or occurrences that have the potential to harm life, information, operations, and/or property.

This encompasses threats that are deemed life-threatening or otherwise potentially harmful by DHS, as well as those that pose an imminent danger to persons or organizational entities as determined by Interpol.

The classical view of social responsibility holds that spending time, money, labor, or energy to improve society's welfare would ________. help maximize profits for stockholders show stockholders that the company knows best not have any positive or negative impact on stockholders deprive stockholders of resources that could be used to generate profits

Answers

Answer:

Deprive stockholders of resources that could be used to generate profits.

Explanation:

The classical view of social responsibility is majorly concerned with making profit. Resources such as time , money, labour or energy are always channelled towards the primary goal of making profit without regards for the social welfare or corporate social responsibilities. This view was proposed by Milton Friedman in 1962.

The correct answer is therefore: spending time, money, labor, or energy to improve society's welfare would deprive stockholders of resources that could be used to generate profits

Answer: deprive stockholders of resources that could be used to generate profits

Explanation: The classical view on corporate social responsibilities simply put is this: The only social responsibility of business is to maximise profits.

Given the above, the application of resources such as time, money, labor, or energy to improve the welfare of the society is in direct contrast with this view and so could deprive stockholders of resources that could be used to generate profits. The mangers are in control to maximise revenue for shareholders as obligated by the employment contract. Every resource therefore, should be applied to the primary goal of business—profit, while corporate social responsibilities and ethical custom are relegated to the background.

Laurel is a 5-year-old with no language skills. She spends most of her day sitting on the floor in the corner of the kitchen, flapping her hands repeatedly and rocking back and forth. At what level of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) would Laurel be diagnosed?

Answers

Answer:

Austism spectrum disorder (ASD) level 3

Explanation:

Autism is a developmental disorder. It affects a person’s behaviors and communication skills. The symptoms range from mild to severe. They often make it hard to engage with others.

ASD Level 3 is the most severe level of autism. Those at this level require very substantial support. In addition to a more severe lack of communication skills, people with level 3 autism also display repetitive or restrictive behaviors.

Repetitive behaviors refer to doing the same thing over and over, whether it’s a physical action or speaking the same phrase. Restrictive behaviors are those that tend to distance someone from the world around them.

Final answer:

Laurel likely fits into the Level 3 category of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) which is the most severe level and indicates substantial difficulties in communication, social interaction, and notable behaviors.

Explanation:

Based on the symptoms presented, Laurel, a 5-year-old with no language skills, repetitive hand-flapping and rocking back and forth, she might likely be diagnosed with Level 3 ASD, otherwise known as severe Autism Spectrum Disorder. This is the most severe level of ASD that necessitate very substantial support. Individuals with ASD Level 3 frequently engage in repetitive and restrictive behaviors that are very noticeable, and they typically have trouble coping with changes to routine or environment. They also exhibit remarkable deficits in social interaction and communication, like Laurel, have limited initiation of social interactions and unusual responses to social overtures from others.

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The 5-year-old of two very busy parents has been throwing tantrums. Whenever the child goes off the deep end, one or both of his parents immediately come to his side and fuss over and cajole him. Nevertheless, his tantrums do not diminish; they even seem to increase. We may assume that his parents' fussing over him serves as a ________.

Answers

Answer: negative reinforcer

Final answer:

The parents' attention to the child's tantrums is likely serving as a reinforcer, increasing the frequency of such outbursts. Reinforcement can occur for both positive and negative behaviors, and parents should aim to only reinforce desired behaviors, such as by providing attention and rewards when the child refrains from throwing tantrums.

Explanation:

Tantrums and Parental Responses

The scenario described suggests that the child has learned to use tantrums as a way to get attention from his parents. The parents' behavior of fussing over and cajoling the child each time he has a tantrum is likely serving as a reinforcer for the tantrums. Just as positive reinforcement, like giving candy and attention for not throwing tantrums, can encourage desired behaviors, unintentionally providing attention during undesirable behaviors like tantrums can increase those behaviors. When parents consistently respond to tantrums with attention, the child may learn that this behavior is an effective way to get their parents' attention, resulting in more frequent tantrums.

This can be contrasted with reinforcing positive behavior, which can be seen when parents provide rewards for actions they wish to encourage, such as not having a tantrum at the grocery store. The principle is the same—behaviors that are reinforced tend to be repeated, whether they are positive or negative. To diminish the frequency of tantrums, the parents could try to change their response by reinforcing the child's appropriate behavior when he manages to refrain from throwing a tantrum, rather than giving attention during a tantrum. It is important to recognize that every child is different and strategies might need to be tailored to individual situations for effective behavior management.

Which federal agency regulates elections in the United States?

Answers

Answer: Federal Election Commission (FEC

Explanation: The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent regulatory agency whose purpose is to enforce campaign finance law in United States federal elections.

The correct answer is Federal Election Commission (FEC)

The Federal Election Commission is an independent agency their goal is enforce the campaign finance law in the United States federal elections. This is the way to make the regulation better, and to have control over it.

Even though more than 2.3 percent of people have IQs below the 70 cutoff, only about 1 percent of the population has an intellectual disability. The prevalence of intellectual disability is lower than the prevalence of low IQs because

Answers

Answer: The prevalence of intellectual disability is lower than the prevalence of low IQs because:

1. Many people with intellectual disabilities die at a younger age. As an indication of these facts, studies show that twice as many school-age children as preschoolers have intellectual disabilities, but the prevalence rates drop again among adults (Grossman, 1983).

2. IQs cannot be adequately assessed among very young children, who therefore may be omitted from prevalence figures.

3. many adults with low IQs are not considered to have intellectual disabilities because they have adaptive skills.

The reasons that can be defined for the frequency of the intellectual disability is comparatively lower than the existence of lower IQs would be:

As per the data proposed by Grossman, the majority of individuals suffering from intellectual disabilities undergo an early demise which is the key cause behind the lower prevalence of these cases further in adults and the rate of prevalence fall.The other cause is that Intelligence Quotient(IQ) is less probable to measure precisely among the tender kids and therefore, they remain ruled out from the prevalence rates. Lastly, a number of adults possessing lower IQs are ignored from being considered due to the possession of better adaptive skills.

Learn more about "Intellectual Disability" here:

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Select the sentence that shows correct parallel structure.

a. To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also be getting enough sleep.
b. To do well on final exams, students should not only have studied every day but also sleep enough.
c. To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also get enough sleep.

Answers

Answer: The option that is parallel in structure is option b. To do well on final exams, students should not only have studied every day but also sleep enough.

Explanation: parallel structure is a construct that shows the way similar phrase of Grammer are aligned in a sentence to make it easier for the reader to understand.

Option b is parallel in structure because it has described the student to have studied and slept enough if the student has done well on its final exam. It tells what students who has done well on their final exams did.

Option A and C are not a correct parallel structure because it tells what should be done to do well in a final exam and not what has been done by students who did well. It sounds like an advise to students and not a motivation of what students which has done well did.

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also get enough sleep.

Explanation:

Parallel structures are sentences that follow the same pattern of verbs, adjectives, or nouns providing each of them the same level of importance. The statements are connected with a coordinating conjunction that could be: "for", "and", "nor", "or", "but", "so", or "yet".

In the example:

A) To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also be getting enough sleep.  (Different verb structures)

B) To do well on final exams, students should not only have studied every day but also sleep enough. (Different verb structures)

C) To do well on final exams, students should not only study every day but also get enough sleep. (Parallel verb structures)

Suppose an attacker intrudes upon one of your servers. How do you reconstruct the events of a crime? Log files are the first place to check for administrative issues and security activity. Log files help you put together a timeline of events surrounding everything from a performance problem to a security incident.

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Checking for any anomalies from baseline behavior or identifying certain suspicious actions on your network are some of the ways to identify bad system or porous network activities. A testing guarantees that your control and monitoring facilities executes task as intended and maintain proper operation.

Monitoring also ensures that you capture proofs and data when your testing process and procedures fail to observe all possibilities or when legitimate behavior permits unallowed activity.

Always believe the fact that even legitimate traffic can be utilized in illegitimate ways and, sometimes, legitimate traffic can become illegitimate through its mode of usage. Services that are protected can be attacked internally or accessed externally via the loopholes in firewall rules.

Final answer:

Log files and version control systems are useful for reconstructing server events in a crime. Correlation attacks can be used in some cases to match up Tor usage and timing.

Explanation:

When reconstructing the events of a crime on a server, log files are the first place to check. Log files contain information about administrative issues and security activity. They help in putting together a timeline of events surrounding performance problems or security incidents.

An alternative method is to use version control software. Version control systems allow users to log changes to files over time and across multiple contributors. It helps in tracking changes, examining differences, and managing complex edits when multiple users are involved.

Additionally, there are cases where an attacker may try to prove that you visited a specific web service. In these situations, correlation attacks can be used to match up your use of Tor and timing based on web traffic data.

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