A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coefficient is "1." CO 2 + H 2 O C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

In a balanced chemical equation, if a coefficient is "1", it is typically left blank. Coefficients are used to ensure the same number of each atom on both sides of the equation and represent relative amounts of reactants and products in the simplest whole-number ratio.

Explanation:

The student's question is about understanding how coefficients are represented in a balanced chemical equation. When balancing chemical equations, it's important to adjust coefficients to ensure the same number of atoms of each element are on both sides of the equation. If a coefficient is "1", it is typically not written explicitly. For example, the balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2, where the coefficient of 1 for glucose is understood and therefore left blank. It's also critical to understand that coefficients should be in the simplest whole-number ratio, and they represent the relative amounts of substances involved in the reaction. For instance, when methane reacts with oxygen to yield carbon dioxide and water, the coefficients indicate a ratio of 1:2:1:2 for methane, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water respectively.


Related Questions

NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1
The biosphere includes all of the fish that are in the ocean. Even though the ocean is part of the hydroshere.


True


False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The biosphere includes all living organisms on Earth, which certainly includes fish in the ocean. However, the ocean is part of the hydrosphere, which is one of the Earth's spheres that encompasses all of its water, including oceans, lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water. So, the biosphere and hydrosphere are interconnected, but they are not the same thing.

What is the potential energy of the ball as it is half way through the fall, 20 meters high?

Answers

[tex]98 \times mass \text { joule }[/tex] is the potential energy of the ball as it is half way through the fall, 20 meters high

Explanation:

Given data:

Height of the fall = 20 m

Given that the body is half-way through the fall, it is at above the ground 10 m

          [tex]\frac{1}{2} \times 20=10 \mathrm{m}[/tex]

We need to find its potential energy (P.E)

Energy due to the body’s position is referred as potential energy. It means the energy when body is at rest. It can be expressed as below,

         [tex]\text { Potential energy }=m \times g \times h[/tex]

Where

m – The body’s mass

g - Acceleration due to gravity  [tex]\left(9.8 m / s^{2}\right)[/tex]

h - Height of the body

By substituting the given values, we get

           [tex]Potential energy =m \times 9.8 \times 10=98 \times m\ joule[/tex]

Since the mass is not provided, just kept it.

Answer: 98 x m

Explanation:

which trait is most likely a result of artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Artificial selection is distinct from natural selection in that it describes selection applied by humans in order to produce genetic change. When artificial selection is imposed, the trait or traits being selected are known, whereas with natural selection they have to be inferred. In most circumstances and unless otherwise qualified, directional selection is applied, i.e., only high-scoring individuals are favored for a quantitative trait. Artificial selection is the basic method of genetic improvement programs for crop plants or livestock (see Selective Breeding). It is also used as a tool in the laboratory to investigate the genetic properties of a trait in a species or population, for example, the magnitude of genetic variance or heritability, the possible duration of and limits to selection, and the correlations among traits, including with fitness.

Wheat plants that produce much larger grains are most likely a result of artificial selection. Therefore, option C is correct.

What do you mean by artificial selection ?

Artificial selection, also known as "selective breeding”, is where humans select for desired traits in agricultural products or animals, rather than leaving the species to germinate and alter gradually without human interference, like in natural selection.

Agriculture has traditionally utilised artificial selection to breed crops and animals with desired features. Today's meats are the result of carefully bred birds, cattle, sheep, and pigs.

By artificial selection, several fruits and vegetables have been enhanced or even invented.

Thus, Wheat plants that produce much larger grains are most likely a result of artificial selection, option C is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably your question was

which trait is most likely a result of artificial selection?

A. Chickens, cattle, lambs, and pigs have been selectively bred to produce the available meats we eat today.

B. Artificial selection has enhanced or even developed several fruits and vegetables.

C. Wheat plants that produce much larger grains

D. all of the above

I NEED HELP
Write a mathematical equation showing that pressure (P) multiplied by volume (V) remains equal to a constant (k).

Answers

The mathematical equation showing that pressure (P) multiplied by volume (V) remains equal to a constant (k).

Explanation:

We have different gas laws that shows the relationship between pressure , volume , moles and temperature of a gas .

The gas laws that we generally study are :

Boyle's law Charle's Law Avogadro's Law Gay lussac's law and many more .

Let us study about Boyle's Law :

According to it at constant temperature , the volume of a gas varies inversely with the pressure applied on a  gas .

That is : P∞1/v

Or, PV=K (constant )

If we a gas whose volume is changed from V₁ to V₂ and Pressure is changed from P₁ to P₂then we have :

P₁V₁=P₂V₂

[tex]K = PV[/tex] is the mathematical relation between the pressure and volume of the gas when K is given.

What is the relation between pressure and volume of gas?

At constant temperature, the volume (V)of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to the pressure(P) of the gas.

[tex]P = \dfrac 1V\\\\K = PV[/tex]

Where,

[tex]P[/tex]- the pressure of the gas

[tex]K[/tex] - gas constant

[tex]V[/tex] - the volume of gas

Therefore, [tex]K = PV[/tex] is the mathematical relation between the pressure and volume of the gas when K is given.

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I need help please!​

Answers

Answer:

1.  Dipoles

2. London Dispersion

3. weaker

4. long distances

5.easy

Explanation:

A cylinder at left with balls evenly spaced throughout the cylinder has an arrow leading to a cylinder at right cylinder with balls in a layer at its bottom. Which change of state is shown in the model?

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Answer:

sublimation

Explanation:

it went from boiling so it can't be B. and its not condensation and i dont believe its freezing so C. is your answer

NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!
Heat is distributed through the atmosphere by winds
True

False
The geosphere includes only the rocks sitting on the surface of the planet.
True

False
A tropical storm is an example of what two spheres of the earth interacting?
A.atmosphere and hydrosphere
B.geosphere and cryosphere
C.biosphere and atmosphere
D.cryosphere and atmosphere
The biosphere includes all of the fish that are in the ocean. Even though the ocean is part of the hydroshere.

True

False
The atmosphere controls and distributes heat.
True

False
One way the geosphere could affect the atmosphere is?
A. The oceans evaporate

B. a rock falls off a cliff

C. rain runs down a mountain and into the river which eventually makes it's way to the ocean.
D. A volcano erupts and throws gas into the atmosphere.

Answers

Explanation:

(1)

True

The winds are significant in the distribution of heat across the globe. There are global air circulations around the world such as the Hadley and polar cells that take heat from the hotter regions to the cooler regions. This is driven by high and low-pressure systems on earth that are influenced by the sun. Cooler air masses move from the high-pressure system and displace the warm winds in the low-pressure systems. This helps in maintaining a heat balance on earth.  

(2)

False

The geosphere not only includes all the rocks on the surface of the earth but also the whole of the lithosphere ( or crust), which also includes all the landforms on earth. All the rocks and minerals in the interior of the earth are also part of the geosphere, including the process – such as the convection currents of the mantle- that helps in the shaping of the earth's surface.

(3)

A.

In a storm, the heat from the hydrosphere which is transferred to the atmosphere via the heat of evaporation is what feeds the storm. Therefore these two spheres not only share distribution of heat energy but also water. When the storms dissipate the heat and its water from the clouds, the water flows back to the hydrosphere and the cycle continues.

(4)

True

The biosphere includes all the living and biotic components on earth. Therefore even the marine animals in the oceans are part of the biosphere. They are one aspect that signifies the interaction betwene the hydrosphere and the biosphere. These organisms draw oxygen, water and minerals from the hydrosphere which is important or life.

(5)

True

However, the atmosphere is not the only sphere that distributes heat across the globe. So does the hydrosphere. The ocean's currents are very significant with this regard just as are air currents, The warm surface currents from the equator distribute heat towards the poles while cooler deeper currents  flow towards the equator from the poles – maintaining a heat balance on earth.

(6)

D.

When a volcano erupts, gases  -like sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide- and pyroclasts from deep in the earth rocks (geosphere) are spewed into the atmosphere. This is an example of how these two spheres of the earth interact.

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[Help] i am doing a crossword and it is a four letter word - _o_ _ the question is (scientist who developed the planetary model of the atom)

Answers

Neils Bohr

Development of the Atomic Theory. In 1913, Neils Bohr, a student of Rutherford 's, developed a new model of the atom. He proposed that electrons are arranged in concentric circular orbits around the nucleus. This model is patterned on the solar system and is known as the planetary model.

Answer: Neils Bohr

Explanation:  In 1913, Neils was a student of Rutherford 's. He developed a new model of the atom. He explained that electrons are orignized in concentric circular orbits around the nucleus. This model is patterned on the solar system and is known as the planetary model.

go to abcte.org

Which of these outcomes is conclusive evidence that mixing sugar in water is a physical change?
A. There is no change in color.
B. There is no precipitate formed.
C. There is no gas given off.
D. There is no molecular chan

Answers

Answer:

a. there is no change in color

also when you mix sugar in water it dissolves which is a physical change :)

16g of O2
14g of N2
8g of CH4
1g of H2
Assuming ideal conditions, which statement is true of these samples of gases?
A) They are listed in order of decreasing number of moles.
B) They are listed in order of increasing number of particles.
C) They all have the same volume at the same temperature and pressure.
D) They all have the same density at the same temperature and pressure.

Answers

Answer:

C) They all have the same volume at the same temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

the answer on top of mine is wrong

All of these molecules have 0.5 number of moles. According to Avogadro's law, equal number of moles of gases contains equal volume at STP. Hence, option C is correct.

What is STP condition ?

The condition of standard pressure and temperature is called STP. The temperature of 298 K and a pressure of 1 atm is called standard condition.

At STP the volume of one mole of every substance is 22.4 L.

Molecular mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol

molecular mass of N₂ = 28 g/mol

molar mass of CH₄ = 16 g/mol and

molecular mass of H₂ = 2 g/mol.

The given masses of each of these gases are half of their molar mass. Hence, they are all 0.5 moles. According to Avogadro's law, equal number of moles of different gases have the same volume at STP. Hence,  option C is correct.

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Use the words blank to fill in the missing words in the sentences.

igneous metamorphic magma graphite

a) When hot _________ cools, igneous rocks are formed.

b) When _________ is under higher pressure and heat, it becomes diamond.

c) _________ rocks include pumice and granite and can be formed above Eath's surface.
d) _________ rocks are formed when existing rocks are changed inside Earth.

Answers

Answer:

When hot magma cools, igneous rocks are formed.

b) When graphite is under higher pressure and heat, it becomes diamond.

c) Igneous rocks include pumice and granite and can be formed above Eath's surface.

d) Metamorphic rocks are formed when existing rocks are changed inside Earth.

Explanation:

Magma is the molten rocks that is found inside Earth’s surface. Its the lava that is stored inside the Earth’s surface. This magma formes out of the Earth's surface during a volcanic eruption, or cools inside the Earth's surface itself to form igneous rock.

Graphite and diamond both are the allotropes of carbon. This is the change in allotropes which can occur in extreme cases of temperatures or pressure which can occur inside the Earth’s surface. This can change graphite to diamond.

Igneous rocks which are externally formed are pumice or basalt which forms when lava comes out of Earth's interior and cools to form rock. Whereas the Igneous rocks like granite are formed when the magma cools inside the Earth’s surface due to cooling of lava.

Metamorphic rocks are formed when the Igneous or sedimentary rocks undergoes conditions of severe temperature or pressure from inside the Earth's surface and the structure of the rock fully changes. This is how the metamorphic rocks form.

Answer:

a) When hot Magma cools, igneous rocks are formed.

b) When Graphite is under higher pressure and heat, it becomes diamond.

c) Igneous rocks include pumice and granite and can be formed above Earth's surface.

d) Metamorphic rocks are formed when existing rocks are changed inside Earth.

Explanation:

Graphite is a form of carbon element,it gets converted in diamond when it is subjected to very high pressure (> 100 kbar) and temperatures ( > 2000°C).Igneous rock are formed when the hot magma cools and gets solidifies and they are Metamorphic rock is formed  due to physical or chemical changes on a Pre-existing rock

Map of the United notes. Three circles centered at Portland, Salt Lake City, and Los Angeles. The circles converge at San Francisco.
Based on the seismograph measurements in the

Answers

Answer:

length tunes height over virtual distance

Answer:

san francisco

Explanation:

its correct i promise <3

After one half life, the ratio of parent atoms to daughter atoms in a sample is 1:2.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

                    False

Explanation:

                     As we know that half life of any substance is constant. The ratio of parent to daughter atoms after one half life will be 1:1, then after the second half life further half of the first half will decay and will produce more daughter and reduce more parent and making the ratio 1:3, the ratio after 3rd half life will be 1:7, then 1:15 and so on.

Let's suppose that we are given with 100 g of radioactive substance and we are calculating the mass of parent and daughter atoms after every half life as;

1/2 life             Mass of Parent             Mass of Daughter               Ratio

0                            100 g                                   0                            100:0

1                                50                                     50                            1:1

2                               25                                     75                             1:3

3                               12.5                                   87.5                           1:7

4                               6.25                                 93.75                         1:15

if a car travels 400m in 20 how fast is it going

Answers

If a car travels 400m in 20 seconds how fast is it going?
S = d/t s = 400m/ 20 sec = 20m/s

Human activities have affected more than ______percent of the Earth's surface
A. 35
B. 50
C. 60
D. 70

Answers

Answer: Human activities have affected more than D). 70 percent of the Earth's surface

Explanation:

Final answer:

Human activities have transformed over 50% of the Earth's surface, including significant land use changes and impacts on the climate due to emissions from burning fossil fuels.

Explanation:

Human activities have affected more than 50 percent of the Earth's surface. Humans have transformed a large portion of the Earth's land through the expansion of cropland and pasturelands, reduction of forest habitats, and acceleration in land conversion for agriculture and habitation. Human influence extends beyond the land to the oceans and atmosphere through practices like burning fossil fuels, which has contributed substantially to climate change.

9) How many grams of carbon dioxide can be formed from the decomposition of 35.6
grams of calcium carbonate?

Answers

Answer: 15.7 g CO2

Explanation: Solution attached:

CaCO3 => CaO + CO2

Convert mass of CaCO3 to moles.

Use the mole ratio of CaCO3 and CO2 from the balanced equation.

Convert moles of CO2 to mass using its molar mass.

If angle ABE = 2n + 7 and angle EBF=4n-13,
find angle ABE.​

Answers

Answer:

The measure of angle ABE is 27°.

Explanation:

Consider the below figure attached with this question.

Given information: ∠ABE=2n+7 and ∠EBF=4n-13.

From the below figure it is clear that ∠ABE and ∠EBF are congruent.

[tex]m\angle ABE=m\angle EBF[/tex]

[tex]2n+7=4n-13[/tex]

Isolate variable terms on one side.

[tex]7+13=4n-2n[/tex]

[tex]20=2n[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2.

[tex]10=n[/tex]

The value of n is 10.

We need to find the measure of ∠ABE.

[tex]\angle ABE=2(10)+7=20+7=27[/tex]

Therefore, the measure of angle ABE is 27°.

The measure of angle ABE is 27°.

Since the angles are congruent, therefore, ∠ABE=2n+7 and ∠EBF = 4n-13 will be equated to each other.

This will be;

2n+7 = 4n-13

Collect like terms

4n-2n = 7+13

2n  = 20  

Divide both sides by 2.  

2n/2 = 20/2

n = 10  

Therefore, the value of n is 10.

Since angle ABE = 2n + 7

ABE = 2[10]  + 7

= 20 + 7 =  27°.  

Therefore, the measure of angle ABE is 27°

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Which factor is not a characteristic of a mineral?


A. crystalline structure that forms a geometric shape


B. always a solid; never a liquid or a gas


C. naturally occurring, inorganic substance


D. a variable chemical composition

Answers

A mineral is defined by its crystalline structure, solid state, naturally occurring and inorganic nature, and definite chemical composition. Therefore, 'a variable chemical composition' is not a characteristic of a mineral. The correct option is: D.

To determine which factor is not a characteristic of a mineral, we need to understand the key properties that define a mineral.

A mineral is characterized by the following:

Crystalline structure that forms a geometric shape: This indicates that the internal arrangement of atoms is orderly and repetitive.Always a solid; never a liquid or a gas: Minerals must be in the solid state at normal temperatures.Naturally occurring, inorganic substance: Minerals form naturally without any biological processes and are not composed of complex carbon molecules common in organic substances.A definite chemical composition: Minerals generally have a specific chemical formula, though some can have slight variations due to element substitution.

Given this definition, the correct answer to the question is:

D. a variable chemical composition

Minerals have a definite chemical composition, which makes option D incorrect.

How do scientist form hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

it needs to included an if,then statement.

Form a hypothesis a tentative description of what's been observed, and make predictions based on that hypothesis. Test the hypothesis and predictions in an experiment that can be reproduced. Analyze the data and draw conclusions; accept or reject the hypothesis or modify the hypothesis if necessary.

Which carbon skeleton represents a ketone?

Answers

Yo sup??

The correct answer is option C

the rest are aldehyde, carboxylic acid and ether respectively.

Hope this helps.

yeah the right one is C

Calculate the hydroxide ion concentration of a 0.200 M solution of HCIO4

Answers

The concentration of hydroxide ion is  5  [tex]\times[/tex] 10^ − 14  M.

Explanation:

Consider the equilibrium of this acid's dissociation,

                          H C l O 4  ⇌  H +  +  C l O  4 -

Moreover, let's assume that  H C l O 4  is a strong acid and will fully dissociate.

Hence,

                              [ H + ]  =  0.20  M

Now, recall,  

                  K w  =  [ H + ] [ O H − ]  =  1.0  [tex]\times[/tex] 10 ^− 14

Hence,

                  ⇒ [ O H − ]  =  K w  / [ H + ]  = 5  [tex]\times[/tex] 10^ − 14  M.

Convert 100 degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit​

Answers

Answer:

212 degrees Fahrenheit

Answer: 212 degrees Fahrenheit

2nd part of the other one plz help

Answers

18. Reaction will occur.

19. Reaction Will occur.

20. Reaction will occur.

21. Reaction will occur.

22. Reaction won't occur.

23. Reaction will occur.

24. Reaction will occur.

25. Reaction won't occur.

Explanation:

The reaction rate of the metals with water, steam, acid, or hydroxides or their inert behavior towards them are noted in the metal activity series.

It contains all the metals one after the other which and the upper metal can replace the lower metal from its salt.

Calcium can replace hydrogen from acid, so the reaction will occur in 18. The products formed are calcium phosphate and hydrogen gas.

Chlorine is more reactive than bromine. So it can replace bromine from its salt to from bromine gas and magnesium chloride.

Aluminium can replace iron from its salt. So it will form aluminium oxide and iron metal. This reaction is used to obtain iron from ores.

Zinc can replace hydrogen from acid. So the products will be zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

Chromium cannot displace hydrogen form water. So the reaction won't occur.

Tin can replace hydrogen form acid. So the reaction will proceed.

Magnesium will replace platinum from its salt. So magnesium oxide and platinum will form.

Bismuth cannot replace hydrogen from acid. So the reaction won't proceed.

What is the number of moles in 4.00 g of magnesium oxide,MgO?

Answers

Answer: 0.1 mole MgO

Explanation: 1 mole of MgO is equal to its molar mass.

4.00 MgO x 1 mole MgO/ 40g MgO

= 0.1 mole MgO

moles= mass/rfm
MgO 16+24=40
4/40
moles= 0.1


Oxygen is a diatomic gas. How many oxygen molecules are in 16 grams of oxygen?
A) 0.5 molecules
B) 1.20 x 1024 molecules
C) 3.01 x 1023 molecules
D) 6.02 x 1023 molecules

Answers

Answer:

                      3.011 × 10²³ OMolecules

Explanation:

Data Given:

                Mass of O₂  =  16.0 g

                M.Mass of O₂  =  32.0 g.mol⁻¹

Step 1: Calculate Moles of O₂ as,

                Moles  =  Mass ÷ M.Mass

Putting values,

                Moles  =  16.0g ÷ 32.0 g.mol⁻¹

                Moles  =  0.50 mol of O₂

Step 2: Calculate number of Carbon atoms,

As 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (Avogadro's Number) then the relation for Moles and Number of Oxygen Molecules can be written as,

      Moles  =  Number of O₂ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹

Solving for Number of C atoms,

      Number of O₂ Molecules  =  Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹

Putting value of moles,

      Number of O₂ Molecules  =  0.50 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹

      Number of O₂ Molecules  =  3.011 × 10²³ OMolecules

A major difference between a chemical reaction and a nuclear reaction is:
A) Anuclear reaction changes an atom's nucleus and chemical reaction loses/gains electrons.
B) A chemical reaction loses/gains electrons and a nuclear reaction loses/gains protons.
C) A nuclear reaction only uses elements and a chemical reaction only uses compounds.
D) A chemical reaction is exothermic and a nuclear reaction is endothermic.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: is A

A major difference between a chemical reaction and a nuclear reaction is that a nuclear reaction changes an atom's nucleus and chemical reaction loses/gains electrons.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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calculate the decrease in temperature (in Celsius) when 2.00L at 21.0*C is compressed to 1.00.

Answers

Decrease in temperature is -126.0°C

Explanation:

Using Charles law we can set up the equation as,

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

(2.00 L) / 294.0 K) = (1.00 L) / (x)

cross multiply to get:

2x = 294

2x/2 = 294/2

x = 147.0 K

Now kelvin is converted into Celsius by subtracting 273 from 147 as,

147 - 273 = -126°C

The decrease in temperature will be "-126°C".

Given that:

Volume,

[tex]V_1 = 2.00 \ L[/tex][tex]V_2 = 1.00 L[/tex]

Temperature,

[tex]T_1 = 294.0 \ K[/tex][tex]T_2 = x[/tex]

By using Charles Law, we get

→ [tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

 [tex]\frac{2.00}{294.0} = \frac{1.00 \ L}{x}[/tex]

    [tex]2x = 294[/tex]

      [tex]x = \frac{294}{2}[/tex]

         [tex]= 147.0 \ K[/tex]

By converting "Kelvin" into "Celsius", we get

= [tex]147-273[/tex]

= [tex]- 126^{\circ} C[/tex]

Thus the response above is correct.

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Which of the following is most likely to be a conductor

Answers

Answer:

A compound containing metallic bonds.

Explanation:

Metals are the best conductors of electricity due to their free-moving electrons, with silver and copper being among the most effective. Copper is widely used for electrical wiring, while silver's use is limited by its cost. Gold is also a good conductor, used where high conductivity is necessary.

The substance most likely to be a conductor is typically a metal because metals have free electrons that can easily move and carry electric current. Among the best conductors of electricity are silver, copper, gold, and aluminum, which are also excellent thermal conductors.

Copper is commonly used in electrical wires due to its high electrical conductivity and cost-effectiveness. However, the best electrical conductor is actually silver; its usage is limited by its high cost. Gold is also used for its high conductivity, especially when high conductivity is required, such as in high-quality audio cables or in electronic connectors that are subjected to heavy wear.

In the case of cooking utensils, they are typically made from good conductors like these metals to efficiently transfer heat. These conductors work well because they have a high density of free electrons that are available to carry the electric charge, resulting in low resistivity. Conversely, insulators have a high resistivity and semiconductors have an intermediate resistivity, with their conductivity varying depending on impurities and other factors.

When a turtle is lying on a sunny riverbank,how is it’s body temperature affected when it starts swimming in a cool river

Answers

Answer:

When a turtle is lying on a sunny riverbank, it’s body temperature rises and when it starts swimming in a cool river, it's body temperatures drop.

Explanation:

Cold-blooded animals, like turtles, do not have an internal feedback loop that regulates constant body temperature – as warm-blooded animals do. Their body temperatures fluctuate with that of the environment. This is why you see animals like lizards basking on rocks to raise their body temperatures. When it too hot, then they seek the shade under these rocks to lower their temperatures.

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These two containers have a pink liquid in them. Which of these containers has more thermal energy and why?

A. Container B has more thermal energy because the temperature is higher.
B. Container A has more thermal energy since there is more room for the liquid to move around.
C. Even thought the temperature is the same,, container A has more thermal energy since it has less liquid than container B
D. Even thought the temperature is the same, container B has more thermal energy since it has more liquid than container A

Answers

D. Even though the temperature is the same, container B has more thermal energy, since it has more liquid than container A.

Explanation:

Whenever there is an increase in the volume of the pink liquid, it is due to the increase in temperature.

When the temperature increases, the molecules move farther apart as much as possible.

When the molecules moves apart from each other and collide with each other, so that its kinetic energy also increases, So thermal energy of the container B is more compared to the container A.

Final answer:

Container B has more thermal energy because it holds more liquid than container A, resulting in more total kinetic energy among its molecules, despite both containers having the same temperature.

Explanation:

The correct answer to the student's question is D. Even though the temperature is the same, container B has more thermal energy since it has more liquid than container A. Thermal energy depends on both the temperature of the liquid and the amount of substance that is present. In this case, despite having the same temperature, the larger volume of liquid in container B contains more molecules. Each molecule possesses a certain amount of kinetic energy due to its movement, so more molecules mean more total kinetic energy, which results in higher thermal energy. It's important to note that thermal energy is an extensive property; it depends on the amount of matter, so the more liquid there is (assuming everything else is constant), the more thermal energy there will be.

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