Explanation:
In December 1917, Germany agreed to an armistice and peace talks with Russia, and Lenin sent Leon Trotsky to Brest-Litovsk in Belarus to negotiate a treaty. The talks broke off after Germany demanded independence for Russian holdings in Eastern Europe, and in February 1918 fighting resumed on the eastern front.
what circumstances might have induced the German emperor to pledge to "faithfully stand by" Austria-Hungary and its emperor?
On July 5th, 1914 Germany pledged faithfully to stand by Austria-Hungary, also called a Blank Check. This was a major event of WWI and a huge error by Germany. They pledged to back any action taken by Austria-Hungary regarding Serbia.
One consequence that might have induced Germany to give the blank check was that Emperor Franz Josef defended that the only way to balance power in the Balkans was to punish Serbia, which was pictured as a major threat to the Empire. Franz Josef also pictured Russia’s economic policy as a threat to the German Empire.
Final answer:
Germany pledged to 'faithfully stand by' Austria-Hungary due to strategic considerations aimed at bolstering their position against Russia and France, as well as maintaining the stability of their ally. This support, rooted in past alliances, led to the declaration of WWI after Austria-Hungary's attack on Serbia, demonstrating a complex weave of alliances and European politics.
Explanation:
Why Germany Pledged to Faithfully Stand By Austria-Hungary
The German Emperor pledged to faithfully stand by Austria-Hungary under certain circumstances that involved complex European politics and alliances preceding World War I. Notably, Germany's assurance, often referred to as the 'blank check theory', was aimed at providing a pretext to confront Russia and France in defense of Austria-Hungary. This strategic move could have resulted in enhancing Germany's position in Europe had they emerged victorious. After Germany's unconditional support, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on July 28, 1914, which set in motion a chain of events culminating in a global conflict. Germany swiftly mobilized alongside Austria-Hungary, further launching its planned invasion of Belgium to strike France. On the other side, the United Kingdom and later the United States responded by joining the Allies in opposition to the Central Powers. It is important to note that the strong relationship between Germany and Austria-Hungary was not new. The ties were reinforced by realpolitik and previous acts of solidarity in European conflicts. For instance, during the time of Bismarck, these alliances and strategic moves were key in consolidating German unity. Germany's pledge to stand with Austria-Hungary was also driven by a necessity to prevent the fall of Austria-Hungary to Russian forces if the conflict was limited to the Balkans. Severity of repercussions for Austria-Hungary in the event of a conflict without German backing would have been grave, encouraging independence movements within the empire and bolstering Austria-Hungary's Balkan rivals. This led to an environment where Germany's backing of Austria-Hungary could potentially 'secure the empire against various nationalists and dissidents' that threatened its stability from within. Ultimately, the circumstances that led Germany to pledge unwavering support to its ally were multifaceted—stemming from a shared history of mutual support, the anticipation of wider control over Europe, and a strategy to prevent the destabilization of Austria-Hungary without German intervention. The interlocking system of alliances and the desire for German leaders to maintain a powerful stance in Europe were also significant factors in inducing such a pledge of loyalty. These elements combined to construct a precarious balance that, once disturbed, led inexorably to the outbreak of World War I.
What year did the Cold War start
Cold War started in 1947 and ended in 1991.
Point
How were the accomplishments of José de San Martin and Toussaint
Louverture different?
O
A. San Martín supported colonial rule in South America, while
Louverture opposed it.
O
B. San Martín focused on achieving independence, while Louverture
focused on ending slavery.
O
C. San Martín liberated Haiti from the French, while Louverture freed
South America from the Spanish.
O
D. San Martín freed the northern part of South America, while
Louverture liberated the southern part.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. San Martin focused on achieving independence, while Louverture focused on ending slavery.
Explanation:
-Jose Francisco de San Martin was an Argentine general who was the main commander of the independence wars of Argentina, Chile, and Peru from the Spanish Empire.
Born in Yapeyu, the Viceroyalty of Rio de la Plata, located today in the state of Corrientes, Argentina. He moved with his family to Spain in 1783, and joined the army at the age of 11. He fought against Napoleon's forces in the Iberian War from 1808 to 1811.
He went to Buenos Aires in 1812 and joined the United Provinces of Rio de la Plata in the revolution against the Spanish Empire. He won victory against the Spaniards at the Battle of San Lorenzo (1813), and led the Northern Army in 1814. He planned to defeat the Spanish forces by setting up an army to cross the Andes and attack them along the Pacific coast. Chile gained its independence from the battles of Chacabuco and Maipu (1818). Then, he led a navy to attack the Spanish forces in the Viceroyalty of Peru. Following a victory in Lima in 1821, San Martin was appointed Protector of Peru.
-Toussaint Louverture led the most successful in history by slaves. During the Haitian Revolution, he won several military victories, and then helped develop the rebellion into a revolutionary movement. By 1800, the movement had transformed Saint-Domingue, the most prosperous slave colony of the time, into a society that explicitly guaranteed equal opportunities and equal treatment according to the law, regardless of skin color.
Final answer:
José de San Martín fought for South American independence from Spain, while Toussaint Louverture fought to end slavery and colonial rule in Haiti.
Explanation:
The accomplishments of José de San Martín and Toussaint Louverture were notably different in their focus and geographic impact. San Martín was a key figure in the fight against Spanish colonial rule in South America, leading to the liberation of present-day Argentina, Chile, and Peru. His efforts were primarily directed at achieving independence from Spain and establishing sovereign nations in South America. On the other hand, Toussaint Louverture led the struggle to end slavery and secure independence for Haiti, an island nation in the Caribbean. His focus was not only on freeing Haiti from French colonialism but also on abolishing slavery and improving the lives of the residents.
Before he became chancellor, Hitler was imprisoned for a year for attempting to
Answer:
On November 8th, 1923, Hitler and other members of the Nazi Party, attempted to pull off a military coup in Munich. This was called the Beer Hall Putsch.
Explanation:
On November 8th, 1923, Hitler and other members of the Nazi Party, attempted to pull off a military coup in Munich. This was called the Beer Hall Putsch.
After a trial, Hitler was found guilty of treason, and sentenced to five years in prison. However, he was granted early release and ended up serving about nine months in jail.
Answer:
THe answer is B
Explanation:
Just trust me:)
What is the answer to this question
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i took the test
Drag the World War Il events into correct chronological order to arrange them from earliest to most
recent
France creates the Maginot Line
Hitler invades Poland
France surrenders
Germany invades the Low Countries
Answer:
France creates the Maginot Line is the earliest, Hitler invades Poland, Germany invades the Low Countries, and France surrenders being the most recent.
The event when France created the Maginot Line is the earliest. Secondly, Hitler invades Poland. Next, Germany invades the low countries. Finally, the surrender from France surrenders was the last event.
In world war II, France defended itself by marking the Maginot Line in order to get itself protected from Germany any invasion in the year 1930 such as a military attack, poison gas, and others.
In the year 1939, Hitler intruded from Germany in Poland as they wanted to make their territorry stronger in the east, which was regarded as the start of world war II.
Germany wanted to conquer France which could be easily done by occupying low-cost countries near France. during 1940. Finally, at the end of 1940, France and Germany formed an agreement to stop the war.
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Triangle QRS is located on the coordinate plane, where vertex Q is located at point (a,b).
The triangle is reflected across the c-axis and then translated 2 units to the right to create triangle TUV
Create an expression for the x-coordinate of T
Answer:
(a+2, -b)
Explanation:
Reflection across x-axis transforms the point (x, y) into (x, -y).
Translation 2 units to the right transforms the point (x, y) into (x+2, y).
Point T is the reflection of point Q which has the coordinates (a,b), then, point T is placed at (a+2, -b).
Answer:
(a+2, -b)
Explanation:
Question 7 of 10
2 Points
Martin Luther King Jr.'s Letter from a Birmingham Jail
argued that:
O
A. segregation could not be changed in America.
O
B. prison reform was necessary for civil rights.
O
c. people should disobey unjust laws.
O
D. peaceful protests had no effect in the fight for civil rights.
SUBMIT
Answer:C)people should disobey unjust laws
What was a contributing factor to the growth of middle-class consumerism
after World War II?
O
A. Less credit card debt
O
B. More health problems
C. Effectivemdvertising techniques
O
O
D. Fewer cars for sale
SUBMIT
More health problems was contributing factor to the growth of middle-class consumerism after World War II.
What is a consumerism?A consumerism refers to an order which encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts.
The middle class enjoyed with consumerism as its leads to:
Increased job opportunities and wagescheaper goods.Therefore, the Option B is correct.
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How did slavery support the class structure in the South?
a.Slaveholders benefited their enslaved workers.
b.Slaveholders treated their enslaved workers like family.
c.Slaveholders worked hard alongside their enslaved workers.
d.Slaveholders enjoyed a privileged lifestyle because of slavery.
slaveholders enjoyed a privileged lifestyle because of slavery. just answered it
which of the following evens was also known as d day
Answer:may u tell me the events u have to choose from?
Explanation:
Answer:
hi there!
Explanation:
Normandy Invasion, also called Operation Overlord or D-Day, during World War II.
Apex~help me plz
I stand in the middle of two opposing forces in the Negro community. One is a force of complacency made up in part of Negroes who, as a result of long years of oppression, are so drained of self-respect and a sense of “somebodiness" that they have adjusted to segregation, and, of a few Negroes in the middle class who, because of
a degree of academic and economic security, and because at points they profit by segregation, have unconsciously become insensitive to the problems of the masses. The other force is one of bitterness, and hatred and comes perilously close to advocating violence.
-- Martin Luther King Jr., April 16, 1963
This excerpt is part of an argument for:
A. the acceptance of more radical steps to confront the resistance of
segregationists.
B. the expansion of the ranks of the civil rights movement to include
more white people,
c. the use of nonviolent methods to advance the aims of the civil
rights movement.
D. the passage of legislation to provide blacks with restitution for
slavery
Please label this map. PLEASE MY GRADE DEPENDS ON IT! 50 points!!
Answer:
Add Roanoke to the last line. Norfolko-Virgia Beach to the second line, and Richmond to the first line.
The last battle in the U.S- Mexican war resulted in the capture of Mexico City. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Under the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo,Mexico surrendered to the United States a huge territory from western Texas to Pacific Ocean
What regions of the world have the largest population growth?
Answer:
Asia or china
The Lend-Lease Act was an attempt by the United States to
supply war material to the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, China, the Free France and other allied states from 1941 to 1945.
Explanation:
The law came into force on March 11, 1941, one and a half years after the start of World War II, but nine months before the official entry of the United States. to the war in December 1941. A total of US $ 50.1 billion (today's $ 647 billion) was transported: $ 31.4 billion to the United Kingdom, $ 11.3 billion to the Soviet Union, $ 3.2 billion to France and $ 1.6 billion to China.This program was a key step in moving away from non-interventionist politics, which has dominated US foreign policy since the end of World War I.Learn more on Lend-Lease Act on
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Presidential candidates get most of their money for preconvention campaigns _____.
Answer: private resources
Explanation:
When making a historical interpretation about an event, a historian requires:
O
A. inferences about the primary causes of the event.
O
B. an understanding of other historians' views on the event.
O
c. a strong thesis related to the event's significance.
O
D. access to sources that are relevant to the event.
When making a historical interpretation of an event, a historian requires access to sources that are relevant to the event. Thus the correct option is D.
What is History?The historical analysis is the examination of human history as it is revealed in the written records that people have left behind. It includes details about past individuals, societies, occasions, and issues as well as our efforts to comprehend them.
A platform can be referred to as a source when describing the place from which data is gathered. The accuracy and reliability of the information used in any work are defined by this source.
A historian must look for reliable data in the form of the event's main or secondary sources in order to develop a sound historical perspective. This data will help him to evaluate various occurrences of any event.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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write a paragraph about Malcolm X
.full name
.contributions
.date of birth/death
.any other additional important information
The African born American leader provocative of civil rights in the Islamic nation was Malcolm X. He supported the black nationalism till his last breath while he was assassinated in 1965.
Explanation:
Malcolm X born at Louise and Earl Little. Thereby, Malcolm Little was his full name, born dated May 19, 1925, in Omaha city, and state of Nebraska, died by assassination in 1965.
His father played a role of preacher, possessed membership in the UNIA' local chapter (Universal Negro Improvement Association). In addition, he was also an avid supporter to Marcus Garvey, the leader (black nationalist).
Malcolm was kicked to a juvenile detention home (provide safe and secure environment) at Mason, Michigan from school in the year of 1938. this led the spark in him and he then started the black nationalism and never stopped until death did so.
Which circumstances caused the French Revolution? Select all the correct answers. the Royal Proclamation of 1763 the voting structure in the Estates-General France's financial crisis the tax burden on common people King Louis XVI willingly aided the revolutionary cause the dictatorship of Napoleon Bonaparte
Answer:
Voting structure of the Estates, The tax burden of the common people, France's financial crisis.
Explanation:
What motivated the French idea were enlightenment ideologies and having to struggle with the strain of heavy tax burdens and having little to no rights and virtually no representation in government. But the American revolution inspired those in France to overthrow the Monarchy and set up a republic. Oh but when France financed the American Revolution that caused the Countries financial struggles and furthermore more taxes for the third estate.
The French Revolution was caused by France's financial crisis, an unfair voting system within the Estates-General, and the heavy tax burden on commoners. Mismanagement of funds and resistance to tax reforms exacerbated the crisis, leading to widespread unrest and revolutionary upheaval.
Explanation:The French Revolution was the result of a complex blend of economic, social, and political factors. France's financial crisis, manifesting as a near-bankruptcy caused in part by expensive support for the American Revolution and lavish royal spending, served as one of the catalysts. The voting structure of the Estates-General was fundamentally unfair. Each of the three estates—clergy, nobility, and commons—had one vote, meaning any reforms desired by the commons could easily be blocked by the first two estates in alliance.
Which of these statements describe the Jewish Ten Commandments?
A. They granted the Israelites dominion over all other peoples of the earth
B. They established codes of conduct that God expected his followers to obey
C. They integrated Egyptian philosophies with earlier Hebrew teachings
D. They named Moses and his descendants as the heads if Israelite society
Answer: B
Explanation: The ten commandments were rules (codes of conducts) that God's chosen people were to follow.
Question 2 (3 points)
Which phrase best defines the word culture as it applies to one's community?
A:a representation or idea
B: false stereotypes
O respect for state symbols
C: customs and traditions
Answer:
c
Explanation:
customs and traditions
Which event triggered World War II ?
PLZ ANSWER ASAP!!!
Turkey's invasion of Armenia
Italy's invasion of Ethiopia
Germany's invasion of Poland
Japan's invasion of China
Answer: Germany's invasion of Poland is the answer
Explanation:
Actually it was a series of events that did it like Germany being blamed for World War I even though they didn't start it. When It was Serbia when they assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and a lot of other series of evens as well started that war.
How did the Spanish influence ranching in Texas?
(a)Spanish farmers provided grain to feed the cattle.
(b)Spanish engineers constructed the railroads used to transport cattle.
(c)Spanish friars introduced techniques that were used to raise cattle.
(d)Spanish explorers eliminated native species, making room for longhorn cattle.
The Spanish influence ranching in Texas as "Spanish farmers provided grain to feed the cattle".
Option: A
Explanation:
Livestock was introduced to Texas in most early incursions, or attempts at colonization. The animals involved were horses, cattle (ganado mayor), mules and burros, and also sheep, goats and pigs (ganado minor). The Franciscans were the province's principal stock spreaders during the eighteenth century; they diligently managed their seed stock, and their herds grew rapidly.
Around projects from San Antonio de Bexar to La Bahia in the San Antonio River Valley their ranching activity was focused. Each mission had a ranch certain distance from the base and the missions obtained land grants from the King of Spain to carry out their work.
The Spanish influenced ranching in Texas by introducing longhorn cattle and the techniques to raise them, predominantly through the missionary work of Spanish friars.
Explanation:The Spanish influenced ranching in Texas primarily through the introduction of cattle and ranching techniques. Specifically, Spanish missionaries introduced longhorn cattle to the region, a breed which thrived and became synonymous with Texan ranching. They also contributed to the development of ranching techniques and the cowboy culture. The most fitting answer to how did the Spanish influence ranching in Texas is:
(c) Spanish friars introduced techniques that were used to raise cattle.
In order to combat the Great Depression, Japanese leaders decided to:
O
A. sell Japanese colonies in China and Korea to European imperial
powers.
O
B. institute communist reforms that distributed wealth more evenly.
O
C. aggressively expand Japanese territory to secure more resources.
O
D. adopt trade policies that isolated Japan from the rest of the world.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Japan invaded Manchuria for more resources
In response to the Great Depression, Japanese leaders decided to pursue a policy of aggressive territorial expansion to secure more resources for their struggling economy. This expansionist approach aimed to gain control over territories rich in natural resources to alleviate economic hardships and strengthen Japan's industrial base. Therefore, option C is correct.
What was the Great Depression?The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic downturn that occurred in the 1930s, starting in the United States and spreading to other countries. It was triggered by the stock market crash of 1929, which led to a widespread collapse of financial markets and a sharp decline in industrial production, trade, and employment.
The effects of the Great Depression were profound and far-reaching, with millions of people losing their jobs, businesses failing, and poverty and homelessness becoming widespread.
The Depression was characterized by deflation, bank failures, a decrease in consumer spending, and a significant contraction of the global economy. Government interventions, such as public works projects and monetary policies, were implemented to mitigate the crisis, but the Great Depression persisted until the onset of World War II.
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This was created by Congress to fight the threat of inflation
Answer:
Office of Price Administration
Explanation:
The functions of the OPA were originally to control money and rents after the outbreak of World War II.
Congress has employed various strategies to combat inflation throughout U.S. history, including chartering the Second Bank of the United States, enacting the Legal Tender Act of 1862, and implementing tight monetary policies under Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
This was created by Congress to fight the threat of inflation: Throughout various periods in U.S. history, Congress has implemented measures to combat economic challenges, including inflation. Notably, during the Panic of 1819 and later in the 20th century, actions were taken such as the chartering of the Second Bank of the United States and the implementation of monetary policies under Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker.
In the late 1970s and early 1980s, facing double-digit inflation rates that harmed the economy and consumers alike, the Federal Reserve, under Volcker's leadership, enacted a tight monetary policy that significantly raised interest rates. This approach effectively reduced the inflation rate from 13.3% in 1979 to 3.8% in 1982, albeit with significant trade-offs, including a major recession and soaring unemployment rates. Earlier, during the Civil War, Congress passed the Legal Tender Act of 1862, authorizing the issuance of greenbacks, to manage economic conditions.
What are the earliest settlements of India?
Answer:
The first known settlements in ancient India were in the Indus River valley. There were farming communities in this valley as early as 6500 B.C.E. By 5000 B.C.E., people also lived near the Ganges River. By 2500 B.C.E., there were walled settlements in the Indus River valley.
Explanation:
who was franklin pierces vice president who died in office?
Answer:
William R. King (Mar–Apr. 1853) None (1853–1857)
Answer:
John Nance Garner (1933–1941) Henry A. Wallace (1941–1945) Harry S. Truman (Jan.–Apr. 1945)
Explanation:
source: Google search
1. What was a vassal?
Answer:
A holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance.
Answer:
A person regarded as having a mutual obligation to a lord or monarch, in the feudal system in medieval Europe.
HELP
Summarize the different aspects of Indian culture, ( Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist) defining the difficult challenges and proposing possible solutions.
Answer:
Summarize the different aspects of Indian culture, ( Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist) defining the difficult challenges and proposing possible solutions are discussed below.
Explanation:
Asia and South Asia is a complex region where much different religion and sect of people live together especially India.India is known as the land of diversity where different religions, languages, sects and community people live together and make this nation one of the greatest nations on the Earth.In India sometimes it has been seen that they might have some problem with two major religions Hindu and Muslims and some time riots also erupt between both of the community but still, India manages to live together.