The correct answer is D. Everyone has the same chance of being part of the study
Explanation:
In research, especially in types of research that deal with human subjects, it is common the researcher does not study a complete population but selects a sample or portion of it that is used to draw conclusions about all the population. Additionally, a sample can be selected in many ways following specific criteria but in general terms random sample is recommended for many cases which implies the researcher select people to study randomly or by following methods without a pattern or criteria. In this way, the participants selected are more likely to represent all the population as researches do not select participants with only certain features but everyone has the same chance of being selected and this usually guarantees there is variety in the study. Therefore, the reason random sample is an effective way to select participants is that everyone has the same chance of being part of the study.
Same-sex couple households account for _____ percent of U.S. households.
1
10
15
30
Answer:
The correct answer to the question: Same-sex households account for ____ percent of the U.S households, would be: A: 1%.
Explanation:
According to the latest census data available, the comparisson between the number of opposite-sex households, versus that of same-sex households, is enormous. It is evident that even though America has become a country open to diversity and acceptance of differences, the tendency, at least in marriage and family formation, continues to lean towards opposite-sex, than same-sex. As of 2019, data hasn´t changed, and it still shows that the percentage continues at 1. Thus the answer being the first one.
Same-sex couple households make up about 1 percent of all U.S. households. This percentage might vary a little depending on the data source and collection method.
Explanation:As of data collected by the U.S. Census Bureau, same-sex couple households account for approximately 1 percent of all households in the U.S. It's important to note that the exact percentage may vary slightly depending on the source of the data and how it is collected, but 1 percent is the generally accepted figure. It's lower than the other options listed which are 10 percent, 15 percent, and 30 percent.
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Which research approach is best suited to the scientific method?
Questionnaire
Case study
Ethnography
Secondary data analysis
Questionnaire
Scientific methodMaking conjectures (hypothetical explanations), drawing predictions as logical consequences from the hypotheses, and then carrying out tests or empirical observations based on those predictions are all part of the scientific method.Questionnaire is best suited to the scientific method.A questionnaire is a research tool that consists of a series of questions used to collect data from respondents in a survey or statistical study.For more information:
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Caroline Pratt made numerous contributions to the field of early childhood education.What is she known for developing?
Answer:
Wooden unit blocks
Explanation:
She invented the wooden unit blocks in 1913 and implemented it as a part of her education program.
As it turned out, her inventions helps children to develop their eye-hand coordination, memories, subtraction, and grouping skills. Because of these benefits, her invention is still implemented in modern day schools.
In which parental style is there a healthy and effective balance between the rights of parents and their children?
Answer:
Authoritative parent
Explanation:
(Don't mistake authoritative style with authoritarian style)
Authoritative parent tend to be heavily involved in the development of children. These parents will have high expectation for their children (they will monitor their children's grade along with the children bad habits). This might make some children feel too pressured
But, to balance it out, they also have high responsiveness whenever the children are experiencing problems/distress.
Teaching that engages children's interests and adapted for their age experience and ability to help them challenging and achievable goals is referred to as
Answer:
Developmentally Appropriate Practices (DAP)
Explanation:
Developmentally Appropriate Practices (DAP) is based on the assumption that all children are born with different talents and interest. So in order to ensure optimal growth, we cannot create a similar curriculum for all students (it considered as unfair)
This practices require the teachers to observe the students interest from the interaction that they made in the class and deliver the most appropriate method to help them study.
Which statement illustrates value neutrality?
Obesity in children is obviously a result of parental neglect and, therefore, schools should take a greater role to prevent it
In 2003, states like Arkansas adopted laws requiring elementary schools to remove soft drink vending machines from schools
Merely restricting children’s access to junk food at school is not enough to prevent obesity
Physical activity and healthy eating are a fundamental part of a child’s education
The correct answer is B. In 2003, states like Arkansas adopted laws requiring elementary schools to remove soft drink vending machines from schools
Explanation:
In research, the term "value neutrality" refers to the quality researches should have to be impartial during all the process of researching, which implies the researcher does not provide personal judgments or opinions but only relies on facts and report the findings of the study. A lack of value neutrality can be identified by the use of language that shows the personal perspective of the researches such as "I believe", "it is important", "is not enough", "this should be/change", etc. Considering this, the statement that illustrates value neutrality is "In 2003, states like Arkansas adopted laws requiring elementary schools to remove soft drink vending machines from schools" because this only reports facts or findings but the researcher is not expressing his opinion or position and therefore remains neutral or impartial.
Which of the following statements is most likely to produce the Barnum effect? Disciplined and controlled outside, you tend to be worrisome and insecure inside. Worrisome and insecure outside, you tend to be disciplined and controlled inside. You are always worrisome and insecure. You are never worrisome or insecure.
The correct answer is A. Disciplined and controlled outside, you tend to be worrisome and insecure inside.
Explanation:
In psychology, the Barnum or Forer effect occurs when a general and vague description that can be applied to a wide number of people is believed to be personal or tailored for one individual, which implies the individual personalizes a vague and general statement and applies this to his or her own situation. This is common in the case of horoscopes, personality test, and even fortune teller as these are based on a statement that could apply to multiple individuals but that the individual believes is only for him or her. Considering this, the statement that could produce the Barnum effect is " Disciplined and controlled outside, you tend to be worrisome and insecure inside" because this is a general and vague statement that can be applied to multiple individuals and that would be considered as personalized to each of them and therefore cause the Barnum effect.
Karl keeps up with everything that happens outside through his living room window. Nothing in that view escapes his attention. Whether it is someone coming home from work, or the neighbor’s cat looking out the window, Karl’s _____ attention will pick it up.
Karl’s sustained attention will pick it up.
Answer:
sustained attention
Explanation:
Sustained attention is the ideal type of attention for those who need to stay focused for a long time, as this is the ability to stay focused for a long time on uninterrupted and constant activity. An example of this kind of attention is shown in the question above, where Karl manages to pay attention to everything that happens outside his living room window. Karl's attention is uninterrupted and he can stay focused for a long time.
People with Sustained Attention can, for example, remain attentive in lectures, courses, training, workshops, during school classes and in their moments of study, leaving aside any kind of distractions that try to hinder them.
In many cases, sustained attention is closely related to selective attention, as many situations require us not only attention itself but to remain focused on a specific activity over a long period of time, without other factors get us out of this focus.
Census data is an example of:
Public information.
Private behavior.
Private information.
Public behavior.
Answer:
Public information
Explanation:
The Unites States Census Bureau is responsible for collecting and producing data about the American people and the American economy. It forms part of the U.S. Department of Commerce and its director is appointed by the President.
Census data is used by the government only and the records are publicly accessible 72 years after the last Census Day. This is done in order to protect civil rights and the privacy of people.
Any person can request their own records of the Census, even before the 72-year protection clause expires. The records can be given only to the named person, its family or heirs and legal representatives.
Describe a time you were led by a leader using, in your opinion, a leadership style that didn’t suit the situation. When and where was it? What could she or he have done better?
I was at a boys' scouts camp once where I had to endure a leader I dislike very much. We were a group of 12-year-old boys and we did not know one another before, therefore the start was not easy and some of the boys were very timid. The leader, a 20-year-old college student, Adam, was very dismissive of our needs and he laughed many of them off. Instead of making us welcome at camp, he made us insecure and unwelcome.
One boy complained about the food (he was a vegetarian), and Adam said that's a stupid approach to food as all humans need to eat meat. He also kept asking us stupid questions about the girls, our sexual experiences with them and if somebody among us was homosexual.
In retrospect, I think Adam was unfit as a leader for a group of adolescence boys and should have been fired immediately. He did not posses any qualities of a good leader, in this case understanding of our needs, a clear direction in his approach to us or a kind manner. He could have made us welcome and secure at camp, a place foreign to many of us. It was the worst camp experience I ever had in my youth.
The experience highlighted the importance of leadership flexibility and the need for leaders to adjust their styles based on the specific context and challenges faced by their teams, Being More Proactive, Offering Support and Resources and Facilitating Team Collaboration
The specific incident occurred during a critical phase of our project where we faced technical issues with our prototype. Instead of stepping in to facilitate problem-solving or providing clearer direction, our leader continued to maintain a passive role. This lack of proactive leadership led to confusion among team members, delays in decision-making, and ultimately affected our project timeline and quality.
In hindsight, our leader could have improved the situation by:
. 1 Being More Proactive:
Recognizing when to step in with more active guidance and support, especially during challenging or critical phases of the project.2. Communicating Expectations Clearly:
Providing clearer expectations and goals, particularly when the project faced technical challenges that required collective problem-solving.3. Offering Support and Resources:
Ensuring that team members had the necessary resources and support to address technical issues effectively, such as access to expertise or additional time for troubleshooting.4. Facilitating Team Collaboration:
Encouraging more structured team collaboration and communication to foster collective problem-solving and decision-making.Annie and Bart are coworkers. In fact, they share a cubicle wall. Recently, they were involved in a fender-bender in the company parking lot. Each blames the other for the accident, and the two have stopped speaking. Would you advise them to try to settle their dispute through arbitration, mediation, or with a traditional lawsuit? Why?
Answer:
Meditation
Explanation:
Annie and Bart are coworkers, they have to see each other every single day at work. They will have to speak to each other in the future regardless of their differences now. Treating one another with hostility is not good for the atmosphere at work and it may have a negative effect on their productivity level as well.
Because they are coworkers, a traditional lawsuit would not be advisable as it would create farther dispute and the company's name and reputation would suffer. Arbitration may work but again, this would take the dispute to another level of importance, thus not being good for the company.
Mediation keeps the dispute at friends' level which is what both Annie and Bart are. The accident was not serious and they should rise above their pride and try to work things out in a peaceful and not accusatory manner. This would also show the other coworkers and the director that they take their jobs seriously and are not prepare to risk them because of some personal matters.
The right answer to that question is mediation. Annie and Bart have to settle their dispute through mediation.
EXPLANATION:
Due to Annie and Bart are co-workers, arbitration and traditional lawsuit won’t be a solution. The arbitration will put the dispute into a high or serious level which might give a negative impact on the company where they work on. It is not good for the company’s reputation if the dispute of its co-workers is being solved by arbitration. The same with the arbitration, the traditional lawsuit won’t help because it harms the relationship between Annie and Bart as co-workers. The company’s reputation and name will be also in danger. The traditional lawsuit will harm everything.
Thus, the applicable solution is mediation. As Annie and Bart are co-workers, who work in the same company, both of them have to maintain their professional relationship. They can solve the problems by mediation as the problem is not very serious or big. The mediation will keep the dispute at the level of a friend.
Mediation is the procedure where Annie and Bart could discuss their dispute with the guidance of trained impartial third person or assistance who acts as the mediator. The mediator has to be patience and persistent person. He also has to own common sense. The mediator will mediate Annie and Bart as they try to find the solution while keeping the dispute as theirs.
LEARN MORE:
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2. Imagine you sit down to dinner with your long-time friend and she tells you she is having jealousy issues in her marriage. her husband, whom you get along with, is upset that she has gotten to be too close with a male coworker, and he is interpreting their friendly banter as flirting. what advice might you give to your friend to help her alleviate the situation? https://brainly.com/question/4272956
KEYWORDS: mediation, arbitration, traditional lawsuit,
Subject: Social studies
Class: College
Sub-chapter: Mediation
According to C. Wright Mills, which of the following people is most likely to be a member of the power elite?
A war veteran
A senator
A professor
A mechanic
The correct answer is B. A senator
Explanation:
Charles Wright Mills was an American sociologist that lived during the 20th century mainly recognized for this ideas about the structure of society especially the ideas proposed in his book The Power Elite about the U.S. society in this Mills described regular citizens are manipulated by those that are in the power and according to Mills the "power elite" refers to leaders of political and military institutions and those that won corporations. Indeed Mills believed these people took the decision that affected all the population. Considering this, the one that would most likely to be a member of the power elite according to C. Wright Mills is a Senator as senators are leaders in political situations that along with military institutions and corporations control the society in terms of Mills.
Final answer:
The correct answer is b. A senator. According to C. Wright Mills's power-elite theory, a senator is most likely to be a member of the power elite, which consists of individuals from the political, military, and corporate sectors who hold significant power and influence in society.
Explanation:
C. Wright Mills, in his work The Power Elite (1956), described the concept of the power elite as a triad of power that includes government officials, military leaders, and top business executives. This group holds the majority of control within a society and often interchanges positions in these domains, ensuring their continued influence and ability to shape policies and decisions. Senators, being high-ranking government officials, are part of this elite group and are likely to interact and collaborate with leaders in business and the military. They are positioned to make significant policy decisions, maintain relationships with other powerful individuals, and frequently transition into lucrative positions in the private sector, further cementing their elite status.
The broad category for personnel that deliver emergency services directly to external customers is
Answer:
The line
Explanation:
Emergency service line will specifically separate each numbers with the unique department that handle specific type of emergencies. For example, in united states you can use 998 as an emergency line to call fire fighters, 997 as an emergency line to call for ambulance,
What is the one defining feature of a minority group?
Self-definition
Numerical minority
Lack of power
Strong cultural identity
Answer:
The best answer choice from the options given to answer the question: What is the one defining feature of a minority group, would be, C: Lack of power.
Explanation:
A minority, be it racial, cultural, or ethnical, is a group of people with a defined common set of characteristics, that are small in number, and that usually coexist with a much larger group. For example, the Hispanics are a minority group, in America. One defining feature of a minority group is that because of their small numbers, they tend to be dependent on the will, and control, of the larger group, and they have very little effect on how the different aspects of life are carried out, because they cannot outweigh the power of the larger population.
The key characteristic that defines a minority group is their lack of power relative to the dominant groups within a society, not merely being a numerical minority. This lack of power can be demonstrated through various means such as economic disparities, less representation in government, or social discrimination.
Explanation:The defining feature of a minority group is not necessarily limited to being a numerical minority. Instead, the key characteristic of a minority group is their lack of power relative to the dominant groups within a society. This lack of power can manifest in various ways such as economic disparities, less representation in government, or social discrimination.
A minority group may have a strong cultural identity, however, this is not what defines them as a minority group. Similarly, self-definition is a factor but it's not the sole defining feature of a minority group. The central defining feature is their comparative lack of power or influence within a society.
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________ refers to the biological heritage people use to identify themselves.
Answer:
Race or ethnicity
Brainliest plz
Explanation:
what do you see as the most effective solutions for drug and alcohol abuse? Sociology social problems course
Answer:
1. Effectively deal with peer pressure.
2. Deal with life pressure.
3. Seek help for mental illness.
4. Examine the risk factors.
5. Keep a well-balanced life.
Explanation:
Please mark brainliest and have a great day!
Sarah is stressed about her upcoming exam, so she goes to the gym to work out and feels less stressed afterwards. Shianne is also stressed about her exam, but she decides to budget extra time to study and hires a tutor, which makes her feel less stressed. Both Sarah and Shianne are engaged in adaptation. learning helplessness. appraisal. coping.
The correct answer is D. Coping
Explanation:
In psychology, the term coping refers to the strategies or steps taken by an individual through a conscious effort to solve a situation or problem and most importantly to end or reduce stress and conflict the situation of problem causes. Because of this, coping is part of a mechanism that deals with positive strategies that help individuals to deal or cope with difficult situations. Additionally, coping differs from adaption because adaption includes negative strategies rather than only constructive strategies as in coping. An example of coping can be seen in the excerpt presented as both Shara and Shianne took different steps consciously to reduce the stress triggered by the exam, also both strategies are constructive which are the main principles of coping. Therefore Shara and Shianne are engaged in coping.
Final answer:
Sarah and Shianne are using different coping strategies to manage stress, with Sarah employing emotion-focused coping and Shianne using problem-focused coping. Both strategies demonstrate their secondary appraisal of the situation and their attempts to mitigate stress.
Explanation:
Sarah and Shianne are both engaged in coping strategies to manage their stress about upcoming exams. There are two main types of coping strategies identified by Lazarus and Folkman (1984): problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping. Sarah uses emotion-focused coping by going to the gym to work out and reduce her stress, whereas Shianne uses problem-focused coping by budgeting extra time to study and hiring a tutor to address the source of her stress directly.
Through these strategies, both individuals are actively managing their stress responses and are influenced by their secondary appraisal of the situation, which includes the judgment of the available options to cope with a stressor and the perceived effectiveness of these options.
Effective coping is crucial for maintaining health and mitigating the negative effects of chronic stress on our bodies. The choice between emotion-focused and problem-focused coping often depends on whether the individual sees the stressor as controllable or uncontrollable.
A researcher is conducting a written survey about people's attitudes toward walking as an exercise option at the local shopping mall that supports a walking program. The survey is anonymous (without codes, names, or other information) and subjects may complete the survey and place it in a box at the shopping mall exits. Whatis the most important issue that the researcher addressed in planning the research?
Answer: Confidentiality of the individual subject's responses.
The most important issue that the researcher addressed while planning this research was to keep the confidentiality of the individuals who participated in the survey. By simply answering the questions anonymously and dropping them in the survey box, participants were able to express their thoughts more freely.
The most essential consideration for the researcher was ensuring the subjects' anonymity. Anonymous surveys often aid in securing truthful responses, especially for potentially sensitive or personal topics. Also, adequate communication regarding the survey's purpose and objectives can lead to increased participation.
Explanation:In planning the research about people's attitudes toward walking as an exercise option at a local shopping mall, the most important issue the researcher seems to have addressed is ensuring anonymity of the survey participants. By designing the survey to be anonymous and offering the option to place it in a box at the shopping mall exits, the researcher is assuring the subjects that their personal information will be confidential which will likely increase honest self-reporting.
This approach is frequently used when dealing with potentially sensitive topics as it eases the apprehension of the participants, reducing their tendency to misreport due to fear of judgment or negative repercussions. The method also shields the identity of the participants from the researcher, alleviating any potential bias.
Furthermore, efficient communication about the nature and purpose of the survey can be significant, as it may enhance participation. If the subjects understand the importance of the research, they may be more inclined to cooperate.
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How did nearly complete isolation as a child affect Danielle’s verbal abilities?
She could not communicate at all.
She never learned words, but she did learn signs.
She could not understand much, but she could use gestures.
She could understand and use basic language like “yes” and “no.”
How does gentrification affect cities?
They become more crowded.
Less affluent residents are pushed into less desirable areas.
Traffic issues, including pollution, become worse.
All of the above
Answer: the correct answer is less affluent residents are pushed into less desirable areas.
Explanation: gentrification is the process of renovating and improving a house or district so that it conforms to middle-class taste.
gentrification affect cities as Less affluent residents are pushed into less desirable areas.
What is gentrification?It is a process of sudden urbanization of a settlement within a very short period of time.It is a procedure in which there is rural area is changed into sudden wealthy people moving in .it results in increase in standard of living.So, gentrification affect cities as Less affluent residents are pushed into less desirable areas.
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During the civil rights movement, Rosa Parks and other black protestors spoke out against segregation by refusing to sit at the back of the bus. This is an example of ________.
An act of social control
An act of deviance
A social norm
Criminal mores
Answer: Act of deviance.
Explanation: An act of deviance is a sociology term that is used to describe an action that is against the social norms or rules. In the time of Rosa Parks, African-American were not allowed to sit at the front on the buses, this is why, Rosa and the other protestor's refusal to sit at the back was considered an act of deviance.
Which one (1) of these statements highlights key differences between the Nativist and Constructivist theories? CT believes that language development is a process of creative construction, NT believes that language development happens through practicing language use CT advocates grammar learning-teaching, NT does not. both the other two
Answer:
CT believes that language development is a process of creative construction, NT believes that language development happens through practicing language use.
Explanation:
The key differences between the Nativist and Constructivist theories is that the CT believes that language development is a process of creative construction, while NT believes that language development happens through practicing language use
"There will be differences in degree of mood elevation seen in depressed clients after receiving either cognitive-behavioral or psychoanalytic therapy." During a test of this hypothesis, it was discovered that some of the participants lived with family members and others lived alone. This variable, living situation, is a/an ________.
Answer:
Confounding variable
Explanation:
Confounding variable refers to the type of variable that can disrupt the validity of the experiment by giving a certain effect to the variable.
The experiment above was designed to measure mood elevation among the subjects, but the living situation among the subjects are really different among one another and cannot be controlled by the researchers.
The 'living situation' variable is a control variable that must be accounted for to ensure accurate results in the study of therapy types on mood elevation. Control variables help isolate the influence of the main independent variable.
The variable 'living situation' in the hypothesis about mood elevation differences in depressed clients after receiving either cognitive-behavioral or psychoanalytic therapy is a control variable.Control variables are extra variables in research that researchers account for to ensure that they do not affect the outcomes of the study. These variables can influence both the independent and dependent variables, potentially confounding the results if they are not controlled.In this context, the independent variable is the type of therapy (cognitive-behavioral or psychoanalytic), and the dependent variable is the degree of mood elevation. By controlling for the living situation, researchers aim to isolate the effect of the therapy treatments on mood elevation without the influence of differences in living arrangements.For instance, if researchers find that some clients who live alone experience different levels of mood elevation than those living with family, not accounting for this could lead to erroneous conclusions about the efficacy of the therapy types.What factor makes caste systems closed?
They are run by secretive governments.
People cannot change their social standings.
Most have been outlawed.
They exist only in rural areas.
People cannot change their social standings.
Caste systems are considered closed because they do not permit individuals to change their societal status throughout their lives, regardless of their personal achievements, skills, or attributes.
Explanation:What makes caste systems closed is the fact that people cannot change their social standings. In such systems, individuals are born into certain social categories, and they remain in the same category for their entire lives, regardless of their achievements, skills, or personal characteristics. This rigidity of social structure belongs to the defining characteristics of the caste system. For example, in traditional Indian society, a person born into the Dalit caste (sometimes referred to as 'Untouchables') could never elevate their social standing, even if they amassed wealth or garnered public respect.
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If the U.S. government implements a tariff on Chinese tire imports, the price of Chinese-made tires will ________, the quantity demanded will ________, and consumer surplus will ________.
The correct answers are the following:
increasedecreasedecrease1. A tariff is a trade barrier implemented by countries that follow a protectionist international trade approach. It is a tax charged on imported products and it increases the per-unit cost of introducing and commercializing those goods in a certain country and, in turn, the tariff increases the market price of each unit.
2. The demand function represents the quantity of a certain good or service that consumers are willing to purchase in the market at different price levels. The law of demand states that there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded (ceteris paribus, hence, given that the rest remains equal). Therefore, when the price charged for the imported products (due to the tariff) increases, the amount that consumers are willing to purchase decreases.
3. The consumer surplus is the profit earned by consumers when purchasing and consuming a certain good of service. It is calculated as the difference between the level of satisfaction gained by the individual from its consumption and the price paid for it. If the price increases (and satisfaction remains equal), then the consumer surplus decreases.
Implementing a tariff on Chinese tire imports leads to increased prices for tires, decreased quantity demanded, and a reduction in consumer surplus. While intended to protect domestic industries and jobs, tariffs can negatively impact other sectors and the overall economy due to increased consumer costs and reduced spending.
U.S. consumers historically buy imported tires from China because they tend to be cheaper than those produced domestically or in other countries. With the implementation of tariffs, as we've seen with the increase from 4% to 39% in June 2009, consumers end up paying higher prices for tires. This is due to the direct cost increase of the Chinese tires, which becomes part of the consumer price, or because consumers switch to more expensive alternatives, such as those made domestically or in other countries.
This tariff was recommended after a U.S. trade law investigation indicated that the inflow of cheaper Chinese tires caused market disruption in the U.S. The tariffs effectively decreased the quantity demanded for Chinese tires and led to an increase in price. While the tariffs led to an increase in revenue for U.S. and foreign tire manufacturers (excluding China), it also caused a decrease in consumer surplus and a net decline in U.S. social surplus, potentially costing jobs in other sectors due to reduced consumer spending.
The influence of special interest groups, such as the steelworkers union in the tire industry, can have on economic policies like these tariffs, even when the broader economic outcome might not be positive.
Which is evidence that the United States workforce is largely a meritocracy?
Job opportunities are increasing for highly skilled jobs.
Job opportunities are decreasing for midlevel jobs.
Highly skilled jobs pay better than low-skill jobs.
Women tend to make less than men do for the same job.
C) Highly skilled jobs pay better than low-skill jobs.
Why do you think some scholars find Cold War terminology (“first world” and so on) objectionable?
Answer:
Because the use of that terminology perpetuated the view of certain countries, their peoples and their ways of life as inferior to another, especially those who had better development and better opportunities. It was a terminology that increased the breach between peoples of different origins and cultures, and established a system of inferiority and superiority that was very common during the Cold War era. It also increased the belief that these catgories: First World, Second World and Third World, were immovable and the view was that people from the Third or Second World were below those who were lucky enough to be a part of the more advanced First World.
Which of the following is typically the earliest agent of socialization?
School
Family
Mass media
Workplace
Answer:
Family is typically the earliest agent of socialization.
Explanation:
In today's society, the family is often viewed as a platform from which family members operate in the community. Family life at best encourages intimacy, love and trust. It also lets family members relax from the demands of modern society, all provided the family works well. But the family is more vulnerable today than it used to be, due to the fact that so much rests on the spouses' coexistence.
The primary function of the family is to reproduce society from a socio-cultural point of view. For this family and society change each other, depending on the epochs and regions of the world. As for the family's function of reproducing the culture of society, we speak of the family's orientation to refer to the role it has towards the children, for whom the family determines the social position, and strongly influences their formation cultural and in their socialization.
Family gives the children the basic upbringing and teaches them the standards of society, what is right and wrong, true and false, etc. But, as children are left early in pre-school, the nurturing function will increasingly be transferred to preschools and schools.
1. Develop an action plan to deal with each of the following scenarios. A friend offers you a cigarette. (2 points) You go to a party and see they are serving alcohol. (2 points) A student offers to sell you some marijuana. (2 points) A friend comes to your house and asks you if he or she can take drugs out of your parents' medicine cabinet. (2 points)
Answer:
Say NO to ALL of them.
Explanation:
Decline the offer of a cigarette but sit them down and explain that cigarettes will slowly kill them and that you don't want them to die because they are one of your closest friends.
Call the cops on the party for underage consumption of alcohol.
Report the student for handling marijuana, especially since in a lot of places it's still illegal.
Eventually stage an intervention for your drug addict friend, or at least call her some help if all else fails.
In all these scenarios, the recommended action involves refusal and citing health, legal, or personal reasons for your decision. Remember that even if substances like alcohol and marijuana are legal in some contexts, misuse can lead to problems.
Explanation:In these situations, it can be helpful to follow an action plan. For scenario one, if a friend offers you a cigarette, you could politely refuse, explaining that you value your health and don't want to take up the habit. In scenario two, if you go to a party and see alcohol being served, you can choose not to drink or bring your own non-alcoholic beverage to ensure you have an alternative.
On scenario three, when a student offers to sell you marijuana, you can also refuse, citing personal or legal reasons. Keep in mind that marijuana use is not legal everywhere, and even when it is, it is regulated and it's intended only for people over the legal age.
And in scenario four, if a friend comes to your house asking for drugs from your parents' medicine cabinet, it is crucial to say no and explain it's illegal to share prescribed medicines.
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In Erik Erikson’s developmental stages of life, with which challenge must older people struggle?
Overcoming despair to achieve integrity
Overcoming role confusion to achieve identity
Overcoming isolation to achieve intimacy
Overcoming shame to achieve autonomy
Answer: the correct answer is Overcoming despair to achieve integrity .
In Erik Erikson’s developmental stages, older people must struggle with overcoming despair to achieve integrity. This is the last stage, where individuals reflect back on their life, leading to feelings of either satisfaction (integrity) or regret and despair.
Explanation:In Erik Erikson’s developmental stages of life, the challenge that older people must struggle with is overcoming despair to achieve integrity. This is the final, eighth stage in Erikson's theory and is typically associated with individuals aged 65 and older. In this stage, individuals reflect back on the life they have led. They either feel a sense of satisfaction, leading to feelings of wisdom and integrity, or they struggle with regret, despair, and a sense of having wasted their life. Achieving the virtue of this stage (wisdom) leads to the ability to look back with no regrets and to enjoy a sense of wholeness.
Learn more about Erikson’s Developmental Stages here:https://brainly.com/question/33458470
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