Final answer:
Tornadoes happen more frequently in the summer due to the significant contrast between cold polar air and warm subtropical air. The United States' unique geographical and weather factors, especially in Tornado Alley, create the perfect conditions for the formation of these severe storms. The Fujita scale classifies tornadoes based on their intensity.
Explanation:
Tornadoes are more frequent in the summer, particularly from April through June, due to the significant contrast between cold polar air and warm subtropical air. This contrast creates the perfect conditions for severe storms, which are the birthplace of tornadoes. The United States, especially in the area known as Tornado Alley, experiences more tornadoes than any other part of the world due to its unique mix of topographical and weather factors that favor these conditions. These include the geographical setting that allows warm air masses from the south to collide with cold air masses from the north.
Thunderstorms, which often precede tornadoes, usually form in the late afternoon when the sun has warmed the ground. This heating causes air to rise rapidly, reaching the dew point and forming massive cumulonimbus clouds, setting the stage for tornado formation. The Fujita scale, proposed by Dr. T. Theodore Fujita, is used to classify tornadoes based on their wind speed and the damage they cause.
Global warming is caused by an increase in the level of carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere. How has this affected the world's oceans?
The effect on the worlds oceans are a large portion of the carbon dioxide gas is returned to the atmosphere by the oceans.
What is atmosphere?Atmosphere is defined as the layer of gases kept in place by Earth's gravity and forming its planetary atmosphere. In addition to preserving the oxygen we breathe, the atmosphere protects us from the Sun's harmful rays, maintains the planet's surface temperature, and is essential to the water cycle.
Global warming is defined as the phenomena of earth's average temperature gradually rising. Because more atmospheric carbon dioxide is dissolving in the water, the ocean has become more acidic during the past few decades. The mineral balance in the ocean water is impacted by higher acidity, which might make it more challenging for some marine species to develop their protective skeletons or shells.
Thus, the effect on the worlds oceans are a large portion of the carbon dioxide gas is returned to the atmosphere by the oceans.
To learn more about atmosphere, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/26767532
#SPJ6
Where are earthquakes and volcanoes most likely to occur? A.divergent boundaries or B.convergent plate boundaries
In the United States, the president, a civilian, is commander-in-chief of the armed forces. This means that the president is __________.
Correct answer: The president is not a member of the military.
Explanation:
A "civilian" means someone who is not a member of the military. Some presidents have formerly served in the military, but as elected officials in the White House, they are serving as civilians in that office.
A prominent stand-off over the President's authority over the military occurred during the presidency of Dwight Eisenhower. Eisenhower had been a military general himself (during World War II), but then was elected to serve as civilian commander in chief as President of the United States. In 1950, when North Korean forces invaded South Korea,General Douglas MacArthur wanted to bomb the People's Republic of China and use Nationalist Chinese forces from Taiwan also in an attack on communist China. President Eisenhower would not grant these requests to escalate the war, and MacArthur made his opposition to Truman's policies a public argument. Eisenhower felt he had to relieve MacArthur of his command and maintain respect for civilian control of the military, with the President as Commander-in-Chief.
if the rate of melting is the same as the rate of accumulation, a glacier will: a) retreat b) stay stationary c)advance
Geographic information systems (GIS) are computer programs that are used to __________.
GIS are computer systems used to manage and analyze geographic data, supporting various applications from wildlife tracking to urban planning.
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are computer programs that are used to store, analyze, display, and manipulate spatial or geographic data. GIS are sophisticated tools that allow users to create interactive queries, analyze the spatial information, and edit data. Applications of GIS are varied and can range from ecology, where it might be used to track animal migration patterns, to urban planning for mapping out infrastructure developments.
Historically, maps were hand-drawn, but GIS has revolutionized the field by enabling the use of computer technology and satellite imagery to capture and manage data layers efficiently. This shift has allowed for more precise and dynamic data analysis, which can be used in decision-making across numerous disciplines.
The earth is homogeneous substance. discuss
what is the size of South America in comparison to the other continents
Which of the following is a characteristic of a flintlock muzzleloader?
Final answer:
A flintlock muzzleloader is characterized by its flintlock mechanism for igniting gunpowder and its smoothbore barrel, as it loads gunpowder and projectiles from the muzzle, or front end, of the barrel.
Explanation:
A flintlock muzzleloader is a type of firearm that was used extensively in the 17th, 18th, and early 19th centuries. It is characterized by the flintlock mechanism, where a piece of flint held in the jaws strikes a steel surface to produce sparks, which then ignite the gunpowder to fire the projectile. Another notable feature is that it is a muzzleloader, meaning the projectile and gunpowder are loaded from the open end of the barrel at the front of the gun.
In contrast to flintlock muzzleloaders, rifled firearms such as the noted Enfield rifle have grooves (rifling) in the barrel that impart spin to the bullet, thereby increasing accuracy and range. Flintlock muzzleloaders, however, have smoothbore barrels and do not utilize this rifling pattern. The Enfield rifle's importance also stemmed from the American System of Manufacturing, which meant that parts were standardized and could be easily replaced, unlike earlier guns where each was handcrafted and unique.
A puddle of water is found on the sidewalk after an afternoon rainstorm. Trace a drop of water from this puddle through the entire water cycle.
Water drops form in clouds and return to the ocean or land as precipitation. Precipitation is defined as the drop of water from this puddle throughout the entire water cycle.
What is the water cycle?The water cycle is an earth's natural cycle that describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the Earth's surface. It is also known as the hydrologic cycle or the hydrological cycle.
The hydrologic cycle is critical because it is the means by which water reaches plants, animals, and all the livings. Aside from providing water for people, animals, and plants, it also transports nutrients, pathogens, and sediment into and out of aquatic ecosystems.
Therefore, Throughout the water cycle, precipitation is defined as the drop of water from this puddle.
Learn more about the water cycle, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/1151425
#SPJ2
What is a famous part of the savanna in Kenya and Tanzania called?
Which of the following statements about the interaction of Earth’s systems is true?
a.
The interaction between Earth’s systems is limited to a response to human activity.
b.
The Earth’s system interact using positive feedback only.
c.
The Earth’s systems interact using negative feedback only.
d.
All of the Earth’s systems interact with each other.
How are earthquakes distributed on a map
Major waterways in Israel????
Which trait distinguishes between the kingdoms of Bacteria and Archaea?
A.whether or not the organisms thrive in extreme conditions
B.whether or not the organisms thrive have a nucleus
C.whether or not the organisms are unicellular or multicellular
D.whether or not the organisms have a cell wall
Answer:the answer is a
Explanation:
hoped this helped u ;)
Warm air rises at the equator and cold air sinks at the poles creating
1. Suppose you're an attorney. In a case you're presenting to a federal court, you argue that the person you're defending suffered cruel and unusual punishment. Which Amendment of the Constitution should you cite?
Which phrase best describes subduction?
A.
sinking of one tectonic plate under another
B.
collision between two tectonic plates
C.
spreading apart of two tectonic plates
D.
movements of tectonic plates across the earth's surface
What type of fault is the Ramapo Fault:
A. Normal fault
B. Reverse fault
C. Strike-slip fault
Strike-slip fault is a type of Ramapo Fault.
What is Strike-slip fault?Most vertical openings where the blocks have mainly migrated horizontally are cognised as strike-slip faults. Ramapo faults consider strike-slip faults.
Right lateral motion occurs when the block opposite an observer gazing across the fault travels to the right; left sidelong motion occurs when the block moves to the left.
Therefore, option C is correct.
Learn more about the Ramapo Fault, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/25762503
#SPJ2
Where does the force of a tornado come from?
Mechanical weathering in which rock is worn away by grinding action of other rock particles carried by the air is called
A. Erosion
B. Cracking and peeling
C. Abrasion
D. Ice wedging
what are four kinds of music that the south is known for in the United States
PLEASE HELP!!!!
Granite originated _____.
in the "throat" of a volcano
by solidification of subsurface magma
by erosion of other rocks
by solidification of surface magma
Answer:
by solidification of subsurface magma
Explanation:
Granite is formed by the process of the slow crystallization of the magma below the ground surface of the earth and is in the composition of mainly the natural quartz, feldspar and has substantial amounts of mica and other components also. The origin of this granite is with the oceanic crust sand contain the mafic rocks like the basalts and gabbro, This rock occurs for the extreme metamorphism and by the fluids that bring in the elements of the potassium ad that remove the other elements like the calcium.Who defeated the Spanish in Colombia
"The correct answer is Simón Bolívar.
Simón Bolívar was the military and political leader who played a key role in Latin America's successful struggle for independence from the Spanish Empire. In the case of Colombia, Bolívar led a series of military campaigns that ultimately resulted in the defeat of Spanish forces and the liberation of Colombia from Spanish rule. One of the decisive battles in this process was the Battle of Boyacá on August 7, 1819, which led to the independence of the area that is now Colombia. After this victory, Bolívar became the first president of the Republic of Gran Colombia, which included present-day Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama. His leadership and vision were instrumental in the formation of several independent South American states."
Some cartoons have shown early humans keeping dinosaurs as pets. From what you know about Earth’s history, is this possible? Why or why not?
Before humans arrived on Earth, over 65 million years had elapsed since the extinction of the dinosaurs. However, there were tiny mammals present during the period of the dinosaurs, including primates the size of shrews.
What is the dinosaur's history on earth?The majority of the Mesozoic era, a geological period that spanned from 252 million to 66 million years ago, saw the existence of dinosaurs. The Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous epochs are all part of the Mesozoic era. During the Triassic epoch, when the environment was severe and arid, dinosaurs evolved from tiny dinosauromorph forebears. For tens of millions of years, they had to compete with the croc-line archosaurs, but they eventually won when Pangaea started to separate, according to Brusatte.
Global warming and a catastrophic extinction occurred during this period as a result of volcanoes erupting along the supercontinent's fractures, he claimed. The Cretaceous period is when the biggest dinosaurs yet discovered lived, notably Argentinosaurus. The Cretaceous-Tertiary (K-Pg) extinction event, which occurred when an asteroid 6 miles wide hit Earth, marked the end of the Cretaceous era.
Learn more about dinosaurs, here:
https://brainly.com/question/7277813
#SPJ2
A landslide is an example of which of the following:
A.
erosion agent
B.
mass wasting
C.
meandering
D.
evaporation
The right option is; B. mass wasting
A landslide is an example of mass wasting.
Mass wasting is the bulk movement of soil, sand, regolith, and rock downslope due to the force of gravity. A landslide is an example of mass wasting. Landslides occur in various environments that has steep or gentle slope gradients. Gravity is the major force that causes landslides, and it can also occur due to disturbance of slope, changes in groundwater, volcanic activity and earthquakes.
Mass wasting
Further Explanation:
The term landslide points out towards various other forms of mass wasting and that includes a wide range of ground movements. This phenomenon takes place almost at every part of the world. These forms of mass wasting include rock falls, mud flows as well as debris flows. Mass wasting takes place in variety of environments which is segregated by either steep or gentle steep gradients. The major force which is also known to be as the driving force behind these landslides is gravity but there are other reasons also involved behind mass wasting.
Many a times, mass wasting or landslides are triggered by a specific event which can be a heavy rainfall, earthquake or a slop cut in order to build roads etc. Landslides usually take place when there is a portion of the slope goes through some process which may stable it or unstable it. This phenomenon takes place due to decrease in the shear strength of the slope material and when that materials fails to hold on to that slope, landslide takes place.
Learn More:
1. identify one cause and one effect of Spanish settlement in north America https://brainly.com/question/4775525
2. Which region of Mexico is best for growing crops?https://brainly.com/question/1472033
3. central and state governments influence each other in https://brainly.com/question/462208
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: Landslides
Subject: Geography
Keywords: Landslides, Mass wasting, slopes, earthquakes, rainfalls, material, involve, plastic, environment.
Who is Siad Barre? (1 point)
A.Siad Barre is the current Prime Minister of Somalia and is widely seen as the bridge between Islamists
in the government and the world community.
B.Siad Barre is the former president of Somalia who successfully brought the country under one
government in the 1970s.
C.Siad Barre is the current president of Somalia. He is seen as a moderate Islamist and has pledged to
unite the country.
D.Siad Barre is the former president of Somalia. He was appointed at a conference in 2000 and given
the mandate to end the violence in the country.
Final answer:
Siad Barre was the former president of Somalia who came to power in 1969 through a military coup d'état and ruled until 1991. His regime was marked by political chaos, economic turmoil, and factional fighting. After his overthrow, Somalia descended into a civil war and has been trying to establish a stable government.
Explanation:
Siad Barre was the former president of Somalia who came to power in 1969 through a military coup d'état. He established an authoritarian socialist regime that lasted until 1991 when he was ousted from power. During his rule, Somalia experienced political chaos, economic turmoil, and factional fighting. Barre's regime also initiated a territorial war in 1978 with Ethiopia. After his overthrow, Somalia descended into a civil war and has since been struggling to establish a stable government.
what are the factors affecting the wheater?
These factors is crucial for meteorologists and climatologists in predicting weather patterns and studying climate change.
1. Latitude: The weather varies with latitude. Areas near the equator experience warmer weather due to the direct angle of the sun's rays, while regions near the poles are colder due to the oblique angle of the sun's rays.
2. Altitude: Higher altitudes generally have cooler weather because the atmosphere is thinner, which means less heat is retained.
3. Proximity to Water: Areas near large bodies of water tend to have more moderate temperatures due to the water's ability to store and release heat slowly. This is known as the maritime climate.
4. Prevailing Winds: The direction and origin of winds can greatly influence the weather. For example, winds from the ocean can bring moisture and cooler temperatures, while winds from land can bring dry and continental climates.
5. Ocean Currents: Warm and cold ocean currents can affect the climate of nearby coastal areas. Warm currents can bring warmer temperatures, while cold currents can cool the air.
6. Topography: The shape and elevation of the land can influence weather patterns. Mountains can create rain shadows, where one side of a mountain range experiences more rainfall than the other.
7. Vegetation: Forests and other vegetation can affect the weather by releasing moisture into the air and influencing the local climate.
8. Human Activity: Urban areas can create heat islands due to the concentration of heat-absorbing surfaces like concrete and asphalt. Pollution can also affect weather patterns and precipitation.9. Solar Radiation: The amount of solar energy received can change with the time of day, season, and solar activity cycles like sunspots.
10. Atmospheric Pressure: High and low-pressure systems can influence weather conditions, with low pressure often associated with cloudy and wet weather, and high pressure with clear and settled conditions.
11. Humidity: The amount of water vapor in the air can affect how comfortable the weather feels and can influence the formation of clouds and precipitation.
12. Cloud Cover: Clouds can reflect sunlight and affect temperatures, as well as influence precipitation patterns.
13. Seasonal Changes: The tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the sun lead to seasons, which bring predictable changes in weather.
14. Climate Change: Long-term changes in the Earth's climate system can lead to changes in weather patterns, including increases in extreme weather events.
Countries where a Kurdish revolt is likely to occur include _____.
Iran
Iraq
South Africa
Spain
Turkey
Iran, Iraq, and Turkey
Explanation:These regions have significant Kurdish populations who have historically sought independence and autonomy, aiming to establish a proposed country known as Kurdistan. The concept of an independent Kurdistan, comprising parts of these nations, has led to numerous insurrections that have often been met with violent suppression by the respective governments.
The Kurds are considered the largest ethnic group without a state, with significant populations in Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and a corner of Syria. In Turkey, where the largest Kurdish population resides, the city of Diyarbakir has been posited as the Kurdish capital of a potential Kurdistan. Despite historical attempts to gain statehood, including a petition at the 1945 UN conference, the Kurdish nation has yet to achieve an internationally recognized autonomous region. The inconsistencies in foreign support, particularly from the US, have also influenced the Kurdish struggle for independence.
Learn more about Kurdish revolt here:https://brainly.com/question/13501707
Outline one reason why the largest earthquakes do not always cause the most deaths
Monsoon research is taking place in the Bay of Bengal. true or fase