Germany was considered by the Allies in Europe as being responsible for causing the First World War.
Details:
The Treaty of Versailles, which came out of the Paris Peace Conference in 1919, was very punitive towards Germany. Germany was forced to admit responsibility for causing the Great War (World War I). We now call that "the war guilt" clause of the treaty. Germany also was forced to pay large reparation payments to the Allies (who opposed Germany in the war). Germany also had to give up large portions of its territory and lost colonial territories. And the German military had major restrictions imposed on it -- it had to be a volunteer military only, of no more than 100,000 men, and they could not have an air force.
All these measures were taken because it was thought Germany was too warlike and had brought the Great War upon Europe. However, the harshness of the terms actually set the stage for another World War, as Germany sought to reestablish its national pride.
What role did economics play in causing the American revolution?
Answer:
Role did economics play in causing the American revolution is discussed below.
Explanation:
Economic. Some of the principal economic causes of the American Revolution are principally due to Britain's discriminatory activities concerning commerce, cultural system and incrementation of charges. After 1765, when King George III expanded taxes in the American colonies to repay for the British deficits of the Seven Years War.How has globalization affected political movements around the world?
A. It has encouraged many governments to adopt democratic reforms.
B. It has created a clear separation between cultural and political ideas.
C. It has prevented activists from effectively challenging powerful governments.
D. It has led more people to give up on participating in government.
Answer: A. It has encouraged many governments to adopt democratic reforms.
Explanation:
When democratic ideals sweep across borders into authoritarian states, globalization makes democratization inevitable. Those who agree with this view point to the contagion of democratic transitions in the world over the past quarter century and to the ability of technology to penetrate the most closed societies. Even the Orwellian North Korean government, they point out, has gone gingerly online, though the country's broader population has no electronic access to the outside world.
The correct option is A. Globalization has encouraged many governments to adopt democratic reforms.
Globalization has greatly affected political movements around the world by facilitating the spread and exchange of ideas and norms. Economic globalization, political globalization, and cultural globalization are the main drivers of these changes, influencing domestic politics and international relations. Economically, neoliberal policies have encouraged privatization and free trade, while politically, international institutions have worked to promote good governance globally. Cultural globalization has spread democratic norms via new technologies and media platforms. Movements like the Arab Spring, Women's March, and Black Lives Matter demonstrate political mobilization influenced by globalization, which energized people to demand greater representation in government and improved civil rights. Access to internet technology plays a significant role in helping citizens stay informed and actively participate in their governments' activities. These movements reflect a trend towards more democratic practices, due to increased political involvement by the populace inspired by global events and discourse.
How did the inhabitants of Vicksburg survive during Grant’s siege on their city?
Hello!
During the siege, many residents of Vicksburg lived in caves to protect themselves from the constant bombings of the Union against the city from both the ground artillery and the naval artillery of the Union fleet, which was bombing from the Mississippi. In that siege they were gradually reduced to eating horses and mules, and then dogs, cats and rats.
I hope this can help you.
Regards!
Many relied on the meager rations that were available. Eventually as the siege set in, residents were forced to eat animals (cats, dogs, rats and birds)and to live in caves to escape the bombardment. The city surrendered to the Union Army afrer seven weeks of bombardment on July 4, 1863.
What most angered Arab nations at the beginning of the Six-Day War?
Israel’s retaliation against attackers
Israel’s demand that Egypt surrender
Israel’s cutting off access to the Red Sea
Israel’s capture of new and convenient sea ports
Best answer: Israel's retaliation against its attackers.
Explanation: There was much tension in the region in the time leading up to the 1967 Six Day War. Israel had been involved in skirmishes with Syria to its north. Egypt was building up its military forces and expelled UN peacekeeping forces from the Sinai Peninsula, posing a threat to Israel. Israel decided to launch a preemptive strike against Egypt, and then expanded its air force attacks also against Syria, Jordan, and Iraq. Israel won the conflict quickly and convincingly. It's called the Six Day War because it took Israel only six days to accomplish its goals and gain control of much territory.
Homes in the Nile delta were made out of wood. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
The correct answer is false.
It is false that homes in the Nile delta were made out of wood.
There was not enough wood in ancient Egypt. They lived in a desert, where they had palms, not trees. They used to build their homes with bricks and rocks, that could resist even the flooding of the Nile. Egyptians could predict the flooding of the Nile and were prepared because that allowed them to have fertile lands an grow crops.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Describe the ironies of the Jefferson administration. Compare his views towards a strong central government and his actions as president. Do we continue to see such ironies in modern administrations? Is it the nature of the man or the nature of the office?
Thomas Jefferson, known for promoting limited federal government and fiscal austerity, ironically made purchases that expanded federal power and led the country into war during his presidency. This comparison reveals that principles often adjust to the requirements of running a country, reflecting the nature of office.
Explanation:One of the major ironies that defines the Jefferson administration is the contrast between his beliefs and the actions he took during his presidency. Thomas Jefferson was a major advocate for the rights of states and insisted on a limited federal government. He championed fiscal austerity and limited taxes, and was critical of a strong, centralized government—a perspective that was starkly different from the Federalists' views.
Despite this, during his presidency, Jefferson executed the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, which is ironic because it greatly expanded the powers of the federal government. Similarly, while he initially cut down on military spending and downsized the navy, he was forced to lead the country into the war against the Barbary States in 1801.
As for the continuance of such ironies in modern administrations, the answer is nuanced. Just like the Jefferson administration, today's administrations often have to adjust their principles to the practical requirements of ruling a country—a testament more likely to the nature of the office than the man.
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The ironies of the Jefferson administration involve his opposition to a strong central government and his presidential actions that sometimes embraced it, most notably in the Louisiana Purchase and Embargo Act. These contradictions highlight the tension between ideology and the pragmatic needs of governance, a theme that persists in modern politics.
The ironies of the Jefferson administration center around his stance against a strong central government and his subsequent actions as president, which sometimes contradicted his earlier views. As a Democratic-Republican, Jefferson opposed the Federalist emphasis on a strong central authority and instead favored more power to the states. Nevertheless, during his presidency, he took actions such as the Louisiana Purchase and the enforcement of the Embargo Act, both of which asserted strong federal power. These actions illustrate the irony of Jefferson's adherence to his idealistic principles versus the pragmatic demands of leading a nation.
The Jefferson administration highlights a recurring theme in American politics of the tension between ideology and the practical realities of governance. This reflects the ongoing debate about the role and scope of federal power, which continues into modern administrations. Despite his earlier advocacy for states' rights and limited government, as president, Jefferson found that the nature of the office sometimes required a departure from these ideals in order to respond effectively to national and international challenges.
Ultimately, the irony may lie in the balance between the ideals that propel individuals into office and the pragmatic decisions they must make once they hold positions of power. This balance is a common feature of leadership and remains relevant in analyzing both historical and contemporary political figures and their administrations.
“The shot heard round the world” describes the shots fired by ______. (1 point)
"The shot heard round the world" is a phrase referring to several historical incidents, particularly the opening of the American Revolutionary War in 1775 and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914.
Answer: i think Concord
Explanation:
why do you think u.s. embassies sometimes sponsor cultural and educational activities
The reason U.S. embassies sponsor cultural and educational activities is to foster professional, academic and cultural relationships between the country and the U.S. in a way both countries get to learn and be enriched by the exchange, but they are mainly done to let the country know about the US culture and way of life. This exchange helps grow closer bonds between both countries and their cultures.
I also believe that these activities aim to having a multiplying effect by letting know the U.S. culture to the country. This will foster the liason between the US and the citizens of country where the embassy is located.
These cultural and educational iniatives are usually conducted by the Cultural Affairs Section of the embassy.
U.S. embassies engage in cultural and educational activities to foster diplomatic relationships using soft power, influence through cultural exchanges, and support foreign policy objectives.
Explanation:U.S. embassies sponsor cultural and educational activities to promote diplomatic relationships through the execution of soft power. This involves the spreading of cultural values and increasing mutual understanding to foster goodwill between nations. By engaging in these activities, the United States hopes to build relationships that go beyond political and economic transactions, and instead touch upon the shared human experiences that link people internationally.
An example would be hosting sports events where American athletes participate, projecting a friendly and cooperative image of the United States, and showcasing its cultural values. It's a way for the U.S. to participate in public diplomacy, building people-to-people ties that can contribute to the overall diplomacy efforts. Additionally, the influence of western culture through these channels, while sometimes seen as controversial, often serves to engage foreign audiences in a more subtle and persuasive way than traditional diplomatic approaches.
The U.S. decides to participate in treaties and international organizations to promote various global interests, such as justice, stability, quality of life improvements, reduction in human trafficking, or to counter aggressive actions by oppressive countries. These commitments reflect the country's larger foreign policy objectives and contribute to the dynamic of international relations.
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Under europe fudel system which people were tied to the land they worked unable to leave without permission?
How was the 15th amendment finally enforced by the passage of the 24th amendment?
A. African American were allowed to vote without restriction
B. African American had to pay a fine to hold public office
C. African American were allowed to vote in only primary elections
D. African Americans now had to pay to participate in political campagin
A. African American were allowed to vote without restriction
While African Americans had the right to vote, they were not able to actually able to, because of restrictions applied by the south, such as voting taxes, literacy taxes, and other scare tactics.
~
The answer is A, African American were allowed to vote without restriction
China’s practice of female infanticide over much of the latter part of the 20th century made for a population that had more women and shortages of men of marriage age throughout much of the latter part of the 20th century
The answer for this should be False. Discrimination against female children in China and their "son preference" policy, produced an increase in male population over women in this country.
What message did Herbert Hoover use to win the Election of 1928? A He pointed to a continually surging stock market and the continuous availability of new consumer goods as evidence of his political party’s track record of success. B He successfully painted his opposition, Al Smith as a relic of the old Political Machine system. C He posited himself as a voice of the working class D He had built a popular dam
The correct answer is A.
Herbert Hoover was the Republic candidate who managed to win the Election of 1928 against the member of the Democractic Party, Governor Al Smith of NY, and became the 31st President of the United States.
As the Republican candidate, he used arguments that highlighted how the strong state of the US economy in the 1920s had to be attributed to the sucessful policies implemented by his party members during the terms they had been in office.
This was the last election won by a Republican until 1952.
The oil embargo of forced the U.S. to ration gasoline for a time.
The oil embargo forced the U.S. to take measures, indeed.
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an embargo on oil shipments to industrial nations, such as the U.S., between and 1973 and 1974. Gasoline prices skyrocketed within months, and its supplies plummeted. Consequently, Congress banned the sale of gasoline on Sundays, and some states were forced to ration gasoline.
Answer:
1973
Explanation:
The oil embargo act of 1973-1974 forced the US to ration gasoline for a time. (1973 is the correct answer according to Oddysseyware)
What made it possible for some slaves to be able to buy their freedom?
Slaves began an underground trade in goods.
Some slave owners gave slaves an allowance.
The increased demand for labor gave slaves more power.
Taxes were collected from slave owners to provide funds for slaves.
The answer is, 'some slave owners gave slaves an allowance'
While it was very rare, a few slaves owners gave their slaves allowance for doing work on their plantations, the allowance wasn't big and it often took years for slaves to buy their freedom.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
other persons smart
The colonists were upset because they were being taxed without having any representatives in the British blank--
Answer:
act
Explanation:
What was one effect of the Johnson Reed act of 1924
Final answer:
The Johnson-Reed Act of 1924 set quotas on immigration to the United States, favoring immigrants from northern and western Europe over those from southern and eastern Europe. This resulted in reduced immigration from non-European countries and the formation of immigrant communities in the US.
Explanation:
The Johnson-Reed Act, also known as the Immigration Act of 1924, had several effects. One major effect was that it set quotas on the number of immigrants allowed into the United States. The quotas were based on the number of immigrants already living in the country in 1890, which favored immigrants from northern and western Europe over those from southern and eastern Europe. This act significantly reduced immigration from non-European countries and resulted in the formation of Asian and Latin American immigrant communities in the following decades.
Literacy tests worked to deny the right to vote to African Americans primarily because
Many african americans barely knew how to read or write, as they just got out of slavery, so they failed the test and were denied the right to vote.
Answer: African Americans were asked questions that were more difficult than those asked of prospective white voters
Explanation:
A government’s daily contributed to the population should include which of the following? Select all that apply.
The correct answer is sustenance.
A government’s daily contribution to the population should include sustenance. This is because the people has to have access to a proper economy that enables their citizens to have decent jobs to sustain their families, to give them proper education and nutrition. These financial means help citizens to pay for better education to have better jobs and consequentially have prosperous and healthy lives.
Answer:
Food, Sustenance
Explanation:
These are the things that should be included in a government's daily contribution to the population. These is because these are the elements that a population needs to survive. The people of a country cannot properly live without enough food. They also cannot live fully if they have no means of obtaining their sustenance. This is the reason why the responsibility to provide for it falls on the government.
Did the empire grow or shrink during Nero’s time in power??
The Roman empire started well but eventually shrank when Nero was in power.
Nero was very young when he became a Roman emperor. He started out well by reducing taxes, allowing slaves to sue unfair owners, prohibiting capital punishment, helping Jews and providing assistance to cities that were struggling from disasters.
However, Nero was known as being one of the worst and craziest emperors; he was quite deranged, had many people killed, terrorized those who dared challenge him and even had his own mom killed. He, also, launched tremendously expensive building projects that cost a huge price in taxes.
At the end, Rome was totally unsatisfied and the Senate had declared he was a public enemy, which meant that anyone could kill him without facing punishment. Scared, Nero ran away leaving the Roman Empire with no leader and no heirs. Within a year, many generals rose up and tried to take over Rome until a general named Vespasian successfully took it and became the emperor.
who was marx's chief collaborator and friend throughout his life?
the answer is Friedrich Engels
What impact did transportation and communication have on America?
The impact of transportation and communication was a big step for America.
This has allowed to country to have an economy with large companies that take advantage of regional specialization.
For example the transportation system makes it possible for goods to be brought for any point in the country to any other point.
By the other hand the communications have allowed for larger companies to develop because the products because they can easily in touch with the suppliers and customers around the country.
1.What has been the hottest year on record worldwide?
2.How do the researchers gather data for worldwide temperatures?
3.Where does 2006 rank in the hottest years on record?
4.What do you notice about the trend of the Top Warmest Years?
Answer 1 : According to the NASA and the NOAA 2016 was the hottest year on the record worldwide.
Answer 2 : To get a complete picture of Earth’s temperature, scientists combine measurements from the air above land and the ocean surface collected by ships, buoys and sometimes satellites.
The temperature at each land and ocean station is compared daily to what is ‘normal’ for that location and time, typically the long-term average over a 30-year period. The differences are called an ‘anomalies’ and they help scientists evaluate how temperature is changing over time, a ‘positive’ anomaly means the temperature is warmer than the long-term average, a ‘negative’ anomaly means it’s cooler
Here are four datasets to study global temperature.The UK Met Office Hadley Centre and the University of East Anglia’s Climatic Research Unit jointly produce HadCRUT4 . In the US, the GISTEMP series comes via the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Sciences (GISS), while the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) creates the MLOST record. The Japan Meteorological Agency ( JMA) produces a fourth dataset.
Answer 3 : the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) in New York City have found that 2006 was the fifth warmest year in the past century
Answer 4 : We can notice about the trend of the top warmest years that an increase in atmospheric greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels, continues to drive this long-term warming trend. It is responsible for warming both the atmosphere and the oceans as greenhouse gas concentrations continue to grow. We can notice that it is very hot in the pole,for example we have a faster warming in the Arctic than the rest of the world.
Source: Cowtan & Way (2013).
What phrase best explains how the United States benefits from being a nation of immigrants
A.)the buck stops here
B.)one man, one vote
C.)strength in diversity
D.)all power tends to corrupt
The correct answer is option C) "strength in diversity". United States is considered a nation of immigrants because of its high number of people that come from other countries. This diversity is a strength, because the nation benefits from many different cultures and ways of life by having multiple backgrounds to solve the problems that people face as a society.
The United States benefits from being a nation of immigrants due to 'strength in diversity', which brings cultural, intellectual, and economic benefits and strengthens democratic principles.
Explanation:The phrase that best explains how the United States benefits from being a nation of immigrants is C) strength in diversity. This idea highlights the varied cultural, intellectual, and economic contributions that immigrants bring to the country. Immigrants have historically enhanced the creativity, innovation, and economic fabric of the United States by bringing in diverse perspectives and skills. This diversity can lead to greater productivity and a more dynamic society. Plus, the inclusiveness and acceptance of immigrants into the social and economic structure of the country strengthens the democratic principles upon which the United States was founded.
what form of government is a republic
The word Republic refers to a form of government in which a country is considered a public matter and is ruled by representatives of the citizens, meaning that the primary positions of power are not inherited like it happens in a monarchy. Nowadays, it mostly relates to the concept of democracy, which is the right of every citizen to choose their representatives through suffrage.
A state is ruled by REPRESENTATIVES of the citizen body.
Modern republics are founded on the idea that sovereignty rests with the people,though who is included and excluded from the category of the people has kept changing throughout the history of mankind.
gavin newsom is elected as governor of california. What is this an example of
Gavin Newsom's election as governor of California represents the principles of direct democracy and participatory governance. The citizens exercised their power to choose their leaders, and his survival of a recall effort exemplified another mechanism of direct democracy.
Explanation:The election of Gavin Newsom as the governor of California is an example of direct democracy, particularly a form of it called representative elections. In such elections, citizens choose representatives to act on their behalf in government. These representatives, such as governors, are then tasked with making informed decisions that reflect the interests of their constituents. Newsom's election also represents the principle of participatory governance, demonstrating that the people have the authority to elect their leaders.
Furthermore, Newsom's successful struggle against a recall effort in 2021 exemplifies another aspect of direct democracy—the recall provision. This mechanism grants voters the ability to remove an elected official from office prior to the end of their term if they are dissatisfied with their performance. This process underscores the principle that political power ultimately resides with the citizens in a democracy.
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true or false a weaker or smaller country is said to be in a more powerful country's sphere of influence when it grants the larger country trade privileges and others benefits
True :) i did this exact thing in class the other day
True it think I really don't know
Suppliers and consumers are affected by any change in the price of a good or service. The price change is a
Not sure if this is an answer choice but it would be Signal
Let me know if this is the correct answer and if you have any other questions that need to be answered.
Select ALL descriptions that apply. The Cardinal Virtues are ____.
A. good habits that we receive at birth as a gift from God.
B. prudence, justice, temperance, and fortitude.
C. human virtues that we can learn and repeat with God's grace.
D. joy, peace, generosity, and gentleness
E. human virtues that help us to live by God's law.
Why do you think the Berlin Wall symbolized the Cold War? Do you think it represented something different to East-Berliners and West-Berliners? What do you think it meant to them and why?
I think the berlin wall represented a barrier between the two halves of germany and to east side it meant death and feeling boxed in and to the west it meant separation from the rest of germany.
Emperor Taizong stabilized China’s government by ______
A) reviving China's official bureaucracy
B) closing government deparments
C) founding the Tang dynasty
D) building the Grand Canal
Emperor Taizong was the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty who ruled from 626 till 649. His name was Li Shimin and he wrote his advice on effective government for his heirs a year before he died in 649.
Question: Emperor Taizong stabilized China’s government by ______
Answer: A) reviving China's official bureaucracy
Final answer:
Emperor Taizong stabilized China's government by A. reviving China's official bureaucracy.
Explanation:
Emperor Taizong stabilized China’s government by reviving China's official bureaucracy. During the Tang dynasty, Taizong made significant reforms to the government system by reinstating the civil service examination, which ensured that government officials were selected based on merit rather than birthright. This helped to establish a stable and efficient administrative structure.
He implemented administrative reforms, emphasizing merit-based appointments, civil service examinations, and effective governance. This contributed to a period of relative stability and prosperity known as the "Tang Renaissance," fostering economic development, cultural achievements, and a well-organized government during his reign.