Why are lipids able to function as protective barriers in cells?

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

Lipids function as protective barriers in cells due to their hydrophobic nature, forming phospholipid bilayers in cell membranes that prevent unregulated passage of substances while allowing selectivity through embedded proteins.

Explanation:

Lipids are able to function as protective barriers in cells because of their hydrophobic nature. Being largely nonpolar compounds, they consist predominantly of nonpolar carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds, making them insoluble in water. This hydrophobic quality is crucial for their role in cell membranes where they form phospholipid bilayers that act as barriers, preventing the passage of many substances into and out of the cell. Furthermore, these lipids, including cholesterol, phospholipids, and other types of lipids like fats and waxes, serve various functions such as energy storage, insulation, and the composition of hormones. Specifically, the phospholipid bilayer in cell membranes is integral to maintaining a hydrophilic exterior and interior suitable for the aqueous cell environment, while also housing various proteins for selective substance transport.


Related Questions

Plants have large central vacuole. The central vacuole stores water. What happens to the plant when the central vacuole does not have enough water?
A) The plant dies.
B) The plant wilts.
C) The plant grows at a decreased rate.
D) The plant grows at an increased rate.

Answers

The plant wilts. It is because it doesn't have enough water to stay the cells turgid, and therfore it cannot support the plant.
It won't die immediately, but if you don't keep watering it, it'll die.
Final answer:

The central vacuole in a plant cell is important for maintaining the cell's structure by storing water. If the vacuole lacks water, the plant begins to wilt, and with prolonged water deficiency, the plant's growth rate could decrease and it can eventually lead to the death of the plant.

Explanation:

The question asks what happens to a plant when the central vacuole does not have enough water. The central vacuole of a plant cell is crucial for maintaining its structural integrity by storing water, among other substances. If there's not enough water in the vacuole, the plant will not be able to hold its structure up. This leads to the plant wilting or becoming flaccid. Thus, the answer to your question is: The plant wilts (option B). However, it's important to note that prolonged water deficiency could also slow down the plant's growth rate and eventually, the plant can die if the water scarcity continues.

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a person with swollen gums rinses his mouth with warm salt water and the swelling decreases. Which has occurred

Answers

The water in the gums has moved out due to the high concentration of salt in the solution. The salt in the solution is hypertonic because there's a higher concentration of salt in the solution than water which has a lower concentration. 

Answer:

The water in the gums has moved from a high to a low concentration of water.

Explanation:

Salt water has the power to detach a swollen gum because it is a hypertonic solution, as it has a higher salt concentration than the gum exit concentration. When salt water comes into contact with swollen gums, gum cells seek to balance the environment and lose water in an attempt to decrease the salt concentration of salt water. The outflow of water from the cells promotes a decrease in gum swelling.

In addition, salt is a natural and widely used bactericide.

What would you expect to find in all organisms?

A. The same genetic information

B. The same sequence of DNA nucleotides in the DNA molecules

C. The same percentages of DNA base pairs

D. The same four DNA nucleotides

Answers

D) same four nucleotides
A,G,C,T.
the answer is D 
hope this helps:D

plz give brainiest

Identify the molecule that is a carbohydrate.
lipid
sucrose
propylene
methane

Answers

Answer:

Lipid Is the correct answer

Answer:

lipid

Explanation:

Is there any explanation of a genetic explanation for substance abuse disorders?

Answers

Not a specific genetic sequence, some doctors and scientists believe it could be hereditary and others do not believe it is genetic but instead develops due to psychological and environmental factors. Look up the rat park study.

Oxygen is denoted as 16O8. How many protons and neutrons does an oxygen atom have?

Answers

16 (8 protons + 8 neutrons

When the nurse asks a 68-year-old patient to stand with feet together and arms at his side with his eyes closed, he starts to sway and moves his feet farther apart. the nurse would document this finding as a(n):?

Answers

The nurse would document this finding as Positive Romberg sign.
The conditions of swaying, falling, and a widening base of the feet are the abnormal findings for the Romberg test and if there is a positive Romberg sign it shows a loss in balance which is increased when a person closes his eyes.


Green building involves architecture that consists completely of organic materials. t/f

Answers

I believe that would be false

The given statement is False.

The green buildings are the buildings, which support the enhancing the quality of the environment. It is not necessary that the green buildings are made up of complete organic material. These buildings use all the things which are environmental friendly or less polluting and reduce the pressure of pollution on the environment; hence, they play an important role in establishing green environment.







Explain why water use is a concern and how freshwater is vital to human life.

Without fresh water you will die in just a few days.  Plain and simple, no sugar coating, it is a simple morbid fact that helps drive the point across, water equals life.  Most of us learn this along the way, so why are you complacent when you see fertilizers, oil and other pollutants pour into rivers and streams each time it rains?  Would you eat a fish with some weed killer marinade, or drink water with a nice motor oil sheen on top?

  Using less water keeps money in your pocket.  By utilizing basic water conservation techniques you are able to save thousands of gallons of water each year.  You do the math, use less water and the water company charges you less money.  That sounds like a good deal all around.

 Protecting our natural eco-systems from further damage is critical, especially for the survival of some endangered species.  The oceans, streams and lakes that are the lifeblood of so many local eco-systems are used as dumping grounds, hurting everything that relies on these water sources.  The great pacific garbage patch is a great example of the worst side of our wasteful practices.

  Conserving water can also save energy.  In order to pump the water from a central facility into your home or office, energy is required to run that equipment.  For example, studies have shown that in California alone, 6.5 percent of all energy consumed goes towards moving water from one place to another.  So saving water means using less energy which reduces your carbon footprint and helps the country become more energy independent 

For our friends in Florida and other areas prone to sinkholes, water conservation can actually reduce the occurrence of sinkholes.  When the natural aquifers run low, it leaves a gap where water once was.  Simple gravity pushes the ground downward since there is now a void and voila, you have a sinkhole.

 

Answers

Pure H2O is absolutely necessary for all living cells. Almost all water that you are likely to consume, even what we consider to be "fresh water," contains ions (salts); however, many of these ions are also crucial for life (K+, Na+, Cl-, Ca2++ and N3- are some examples) and are non-toxic in the levels present in tap water, streams, lakes, etc. At high concentrations, like the concentration of sodium, chlorides and others found at sea, many of these ions and their compounds are toxic and can result in illness and even death. 

In response to high serum (blood) levels of various ions your body will simply try to pee them out. Drinking large volumes of seawater results in dehydration because the body uses more H2O trying to flush the salt out of your blood stream than it is able to retain. Drinking a small amount of salt water most likely will not hurt you, especially if you are already hydrated.

Answer:

I did this on my eng and it worked I got 100%

Explanation:

The use of water is constantly increasing every day and the amount of freshwater able to be used for daily use is less than 1%. There are a number of things going on in this 1% of available freshwater. There is a giant amount of earths water that cannot even be used because of the salt in it. Most of the water wasted is freshwater, which is a high concern. This water is used for brushing, bathing, agriculture, ect. Water should be used in a sustainable manner to fulfill the demand of present generation and save for the future generation because life is impossible without freshwater.

Stan is colorblind, but otherwise has normal visual acuity-whats the most likely cause of this?

Answers

The photoreceptor inside retina is the receptor of light that makes an organism capable to see. The photoreceptor consists of cone cells that can distinguish color and rod cells that can distinguish color as black and white image.

There are three kinds of cone cells, red, green and blue. The interaction of stimulus given by these 3 kinds of cone cells gives the perception of color. In color-blind patient, some of the cone cells are damaged or not formed. Losing the cone cells will cause color blind patient unable to perceive color. To have a good visual acuity, you don't need all the cone cells variety, only one kind is enough.

When assessing a client's interior eye structures with an ophthalmoscope, which action should the nurse use?

Answers

Options not provided

When assessing a client's interior eye structures with an ophthalmoscope, the nurse should ADJUST THE DIOPTERS.
Ophthalmoscope or a funduscopy is a device that allows a health professional to see the internal structures of a patient's eye. A diopter is used to adjust the retina into the focus if the client is suffering from any errors of refraction. It corresponds to the magnification power of the ophthalmoscopic lens and thus can be used with an ophthalmoscope.

New sequencing techniques reveal that a child is heterozygous for a new mutation. this mutation appears in all of the cells tested from a variety of tissues (including skin, blood, and hair). the mutation is not found in similar tissues in either the mother or the father. most likely, this is a new _______ mutation that occurred in _______.

Answers

The new mutation is not found in either the mother or the father. Most likely, this is a new somatic mutation that occurred in the child. Somatic mutation is a genetic alteration acquired by a cell that can be passed to the progeny of the mutated cell in the course of cell division.

 





The rate at and the extent to which a vitamin is absorbed and used in the body is known as:

Answers

The rate at and the extent to which a vitamin is absorbed and used in the body is known as bioavailability.

A plant with pink flowers is allowed to self-pollinate. generation after generation, it produces pink flowers. this is an example of:

Answers

This is an example of Genetic reputation. 

Chemicals that regulate many body functions are _____.
adrenals
hormones
enzymes

Answers

the answer is hormones.

Answer: Hormones.

Explanation: The chemicals that regulate the body functions are known as Hormones.

These are the chemicals secreted by the endocrine system of the body, they regulate the activity of cells and hence the organs.

They regulate the growth and metabolism of the body( physical and chemical).

It also helps in the regulation of the sexual development inside the body.

Which animal occupies a rainforest floor niche?

Answers

tapirs,anacondas,or caimans.
The answer to your question is, tapir.

Use the diagram to answer each question. Table of Classification Labels Classification Level Aardwolf Gray Wolf Coyote Lion Blue Whale Kingdom Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Animalia Phylum Chordata Chordata Chordata Chordata Chordata Class Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Mammalia Order Carnivora Carnivora Carnivora Carnivora Cetacea Family Hyaenidae Canidae Canidae Felidae Balenopteridae Genus Proteles Canis Canis Panthera Balaenoptera Species Proteles cristatus Canis lupus Canis latrans Panthera leo Balaenoptera musculus Which of the organisms in the table is least similar to the others? Explain.

Answers

The organism which is least similar to the other animals is the blue whale. This is because it belongs to the order cetacea while the other animals belong to the order carnivora. This means that the other animals are carnivorous in their mode of feeding but blue whale is not.
I found the exercise on the internet. Attached is the table.

The organism that's the least similar to the others is the Blue Whale. The Blue Whale is the animal, from all of them that is from a different order. As sooner the organism breaks apart from the others in the classification level, the furthest it is from the others that share more classification levels. All the other organisms beside the Blue Whale belong to the carnivora order.

The animals located on the top of the pipe that nemo finally comes out of are

Answers

Crabs are the animal located on the top pipe that Nemo finally comes out. 
Nemo is taken by a diver, Marlin a clownfish sett off a journey to rescue Nemo. Two crabs surround in the pipes, fighting for the scraps which appear to the bubbles. 

The animals located on the top of the pipe that Nemo finally comes out of are seagulls.

In the movie "Finding Nemo," there is a scene where Nemo is taken to a dentist's office in Sydney after being captured in a net. While inside the office, Nemo devises a plan to escape by getting flushed down a toilet. He encourages the other fish in the tank to swim downward to build up momentum, and they all jump into the whirling water together. This action causes the water level to rise, and Nemo is able to jump out of the tank and into a nearby sink. From there, he maneuvers his way through the plumbing and finally emerges out of a pipe. The top of this pipe is where seagulls are perched, as it leads to the ocean. These seagulls are shown to be squawking and fighting over food, and Nemo uses this distraction to his advantage to escape into the harbor. The scene is significant for its dramatic tension and for showcasing Nemo's resourcefulness and determination to return to the ocean and find his father, Marlin.

The nurse who works in a birthing unit understands that newborns may have impaired thermoregulation. which nursing interventions may help prevent heat loss in the newborns? the nurse keeps the newborn covered in warm blankets. the nurse keeps the newborn under the radiant warmer. the nurse places the newborn on the mother's abdomen. the nurse measures the newborn's temperature regularly. the nurse encourages the mother to feed the newborn well to maintain the fluid balance.

Answers

Green goo is the answer on e2020

To prevent heat loss in newborns, nurses use several interventions, including keeping them warm with blankets, using a radiant warmer, placing them on the mother's abdomen, monitoring their temperature, and ensuring good nutrition for adequate fluid balance.

When nurses work in a birthing unit, they are trained to understand that newborns may have difficulty regulating their body temperature. There are several nursing interventions that may help prevent heat loss in newborns, which are essential due to their increased surface area to body mass ratio, immature musculature, and underdeveloped nervous system.

To assist with thermoregulation in the newborn, nurses typically:

Keep the newborn covered in warm blankets to reduce heat loss through conduction.Use a radiant warmer to maintain a constant environmental temperature and reduce heat loss by radiation.Place the newborn on the mother's abdomen to take advantage of skin-to-skin contact, which can help regulate the baby's body temperature through conduction.Measure the newborn's temperature regularly to monitor their thermoregulation and intervene promptly if necessary.Encourage the mother to feed the newborn well to maintain fluid balance, which is essential for metabolic processes and nonshivering thermogenesis.

These actions are necessary to prevent hypothermia and ensure the newborn's comfort and safety in the critical early stages of life outside the womb. An incubator's features, such as a controlled ambient temperature that ensures thermal equilibrium, also play a crucial role in supporting a newborn's thermoregulatory needs.

Examine the physical characteristics of the frog and determine if it is a vertebrate or an invertebrate. Be sure to justify your answer.

Answers

A vertebrate is an animal which has a series of nerves running down from its brain to its back and are covered by special bones. These bones are called as vertebrae make up the spine which protects the nerves and provides the animals a wide range of motion.

Frogs are classified as amphibians and live in forest areas near water bodies and are different from reptiles as they lay eggs in water and not on land.

The physical characteristics of frogs classify them as vertebrates as they possess a full skeletal structure including the spinal cord.

Final answer:

A frog is a vertebrate due to its internal skeletal structure that includes a spine with ten vertebrae, which is characteristic of vertebrates. As a member of Amphibia capable of breathing through lungs as adults and possessing a complex nervous system, it fits within the broader classification of vertebrates.

Explanation:

Based on the physical characteristics described, a frog is a vertebrate. Vertebrae are the series of bones that make up the vertebral column or backbone, which is a definitive characteristic of vertebrates. Frogs have a spine, which is part of their internal skeleton that includes a relatively short backbone with only ten vertebrae. This internal framework is one of the core attributes that classifies an organism as a vertebrate.

In addition, frogs belong to the class Amphibia, which are known to be ectothermic vertebrates that typically spend their life both in water and on land. They have four limbs (making them tetrapods), a three-chambered heart, and they breathe through lungs as adults. Frogs undergo metamorphosis, transforming from tadpoles with gills to air-breathing adults with lungs. The presence of limbs, an endoskeleton, and a complex nervous system also supports their classification as vertebrates.

Amphibians, in general, present a suite of evolutionary adaptations that facilitated the transition from aquatic to terrestrial life. The summary provides additional evidence that amphibian characteristics align with those of vertebrates, distinguishing them significantly from invertebrates, which lack a backbone and complex skeletal structure.

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Trace the path of an egg cell by filling in the blanks.

After the egg breaks through the ovarian wall, it travels into the _____, which overlies each ovary. From there, it reaches the _____, or womb. If the egg is fertilized by a sperm cell, it is implanted in the _____.

A. uterus; ovary; fallopian tube
B. ovary; fallopian tube; uterus
C. fallopian tube; uterus; endometrium
D. endometrium; uterus; fallopian tube

Answers

The path of an egg cell: After the egg breaks through the ovarian wall, it travels into the fallopian tube which overlies each ovary. From there, it reaches the uterus or womb. If the egg is fertilized by a sperm cell, it is implanted in the endometrium.
The answer is C. if you need more help please let me know

Petroleum and natural gas form from _____. the remains of plants and animals buried in seas long ago heating and cooling of magma in underground chambers plant material that collected millions of years ago in swamps the decay of radioactive sediments under ground

Answers

the remains of plants and animals buried in seas long ago

GOOD LUCK!

plant material that collected millions of years ago in swamps      

As a result of habitat destruction, the size of the Florida panther population has been drastically reduced. It is estimated that there are only 100 to 160 Florida panthers in the wild. Which statement best explains why the Florida panther population may not continue to evolve?


There is no longer a chance of mutations occurring in the population.



There is a lack of competition for limited environmental resources.



There is no longer a chance of a trait providing a reproductive advantage to the population.



There is a lack of genetic variation for selection to act upon.

Answers

Answer:

The most appropriate answer would be "There is a lack of genetic variation for selection to act upon.".

Evolution is a gradual and natural process by which the characters of a population changes over several generations with the help of natural selection.

Reduction of population size up to 100 to 160 decreases overall genetic diversity of the population due to which the efficiency of natural selection decreases.

Consequently, the population of panthers may no continue to evolve.

Answer:

Option D , There is a lack of genetic variation for selection to act upon.

Explanation:

According to Darwin's theory of natural selection , when an organism  undergo uncontrolled mating or sexual intercourse with other organism of the same species it gets an opportunity to produce offspring of varied genetic characteristics that are more fit to sustain in a given environment depending on the available gene pool . Now, in this case when panthers are killed ruthlessly, the number of panthers will reduce and so the gene pool will also shrink.

Therefore, the mating panthers will not get the benefit of selection as to produce a fit offspring that could sustain in a given environment and hence they would not evolve further.

Thus, option D is correct

A primigravid client in early labor with abruptio placentae develops disseminated intravascular coagulation (dic). which agent should the nurse expect the health care provider (hcp) to prescribe?

Answers

The agent would prescribe the fresh-frozen platelets. This is a blood produce made from the liquid share of entire blood. It is used to treat circumstances in which there are low blood coagulation factors (INR>1.5) or small levels of other blood proteins.

The most important difference between primary and secondary groups has to do with:

Answers

The most important difference between primary and secondary groups is that, primary groups are being referred to a family in which every person has while the secondary group is being referred to the society or the sociology class in which every person partakes to.This group has to do with the relationships that exist amongst them.

The important difference of primary and secondary group has to do with the kings of relationships that exist within them. Your family is the primarily group and the secondary group would be a sociology class. The group has to do with the relationship that exist within them.

The amount of _____ people need is proportional to protein intake.

Answers

The amount of Vitamin B6 people need is proportional to protein intake. *Below is an image of vitamin b6 and I take no credit for it, I just found it off google.

Pepsin is produced by cells lining the stomach. It catalyzes reactions needed to digest certain proteins. After leaving the stomach, food enters the small intestine. The pH of the small intestine is around 7. What would most likely happen to pepsin enzymes that traveled with the food from the stomach to the small intestines?

Answers

The optimum pH for Pepsin should be around 2.0, which is what the stomach pH is. When it travels to somewhere with pH 7, the Pepsin enzyme should be denatured, due to the extreme pH.

Answer:

irreversible denaturation

Explanation:

Pepsin is a monomeric protein with two domains with a beta barrel architecture. The active enzyme site contains two aspartate residues. To activate, one of these aspartate residues must be protonic, while the other must be deprotonated. This occurs between the acidic pH (pH 1-5) provided by the HCl in the gastric juice. This is how the transition from pepsinogen to active pepsin occurs. However, above pH 7, pepsin irreversibly denatures.

True or false: the question “how much precipitation is needed to increase the amount of water in a lake by 2 feet?” Can be answered using a scientific approach

Answers

True Measuring all sorts of variables about the lake such input/output speeds, lake dimensions, lake depth, rate of evaporation, rate of precipitation the scientific approach can produce a rather accurate answer.

A condition caused by some strains of staphylococcus and streptococcus in which toxic enzymes produced by the bacteria digest the connective tissue and spreads into muscle layers is called

Answers

The condition that is being described above is necrotizing fasciitis. This is an infection that occur because of the bacteria in which are namely, streptococcus and staphylococcus and that this infection has the ability of destroying the skin or the fat of the individual who possess it.

How many atp are made in the chemiosmosis part of cellular respiration?

Answers

2 in the first 3 stages, and up to 36 in the final stage
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