Answer:
Thurgood Marshall, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Thurgood Marshall was a layer from America. In the year 1967, with his appointment as an associate justice of the Supreme Court, he became the first African American Justice of the United States' Supreme Court.He played a significant role in ending the legal segregation in the United States.Once he completed his graduation from Lincoln University in 1930, Marshall attempted to take admission to the University of Maryland but due to the segregation policy of the School, he had to turn away.However, he graduated from the Howard University Law School in the year 1933. He then set up his private in Maryland, he soon established his "reputation as a lawyer for the “little man".Final answer:
Louis Brandeis, known as the "little man's lawyer," was a Supreme Court Justice celebrated for his commitment to social justice and advocating for the rights of the less privileged, making significant contributions to privacy law and labor rights.
Explanation:
The Supreme Court justice known as the "little man's lawyer" was Louis Brandeis. Louis Brandeis was a progressive attorney before his appointment to the US Supreme Court and was acclaimed for his dedication to social justice, often taking on cases that benefited the public and those less fortunate, making him a champion for the underprivileged. His work earned him a reputation as a defender of the common person's rights, and his legacy includes a profound influence on privacy law and labor rights.
Justice Brandeis was the first Jewish appointee to the US Supreme Court, further emphasizing his groundbreaking role in American legal history. His colleagues recognized him for his relentless pursuits for equality and fairness, traits that contributed significantly to his image as the "little man's lawyer." This epithet signifies his lifelong commitment to serving the interests of those less powerful and advocating for a more equitable society through the law.
When entering high school, students are separated into different groups based on their educational performance in elementary school, test scores, and academic goals. This is an example of ______.
Answer:
The separation of students into different groups, based on their educational performance in elementary school, test scores or academic goals is an example of tracking.
Explanation:
Option for this question are:
a. Hidden curriculum
b. School choice
c. Secondary socialization
d. Tracking
Tracking is based on the grouping of students who have similar academic performance, with the intention of getting each student to share the educational environment and academic challenges with students whose performance is similar.
An easy way to apply tracking is to consider which students have an average performance, which are outstanding and which are below average, group them accordingly and use a different educational methodology for each of them.
The tracking strategy applies to large groups of students, involves several subjects and is for a long period of time, unlike ability grouping which is limited to specific subjects, in small groups of students and for a limited time.
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Students being separated into different groups based on their performance and test scores when entering high school is an example of tracking, a sorting system that can perpetuate educational inequalities.
Explanation:When entering high school, students are separated into different groups based on their educational performance in elementary school, test scores, and academic goals. This is an example of tracking. Tracking is a formalized sorting system that places students on different educational paths, such as advanced or low achievers, based on various criteria such as test scores, previous grades, or perceived ability.
According to functionalist theory, another role of schools is that of sorting, or classifying students based on academic merit or potential. This process helps identify the most capable students early on through tests and classroom achievements, and these students are often placed in accelerated programs with expectations of successful college attendance. However, conflict theorists argue that tracking can perpetuate inequalities, as it may limit opportunities for students categorized as low achievers, often reinforcing existing socioeconomic disparities.
Which statement prints the floating-point value 123.456 right justified with a field width of 10? Question 13 options: A) System.out.printf("%f10.3", 123.456); B) System.out.printf("%10.3f", 123.456); C) System.out.printf("%d10.3", 123.456); D) System.out.printf("%10.3d", 123.456);
Answer:
B) System.out.printf("%10.3f", 123.456);
Explanation:
The statement
System.out.printf("%10.3f", 123.456)
Can be divided in to two
1. %10.3f
2. 123.456
The first represents the print format.
It is used to print floating point values
The 10 represents the field width
The 3 represents numbers of decimals
And
It'll be justified, right because there's no minus (-) in between the % and the number to be printed.
The second part, 123.456 represents the value to be printed
The correct statement to print the floating-point value 123.456 right-justified with a field width of 10 is System.out.printf("%10.3f", 123.456);
Explanation:In this case, the correct statement to print the floating-point value 123.456 right-justified with a field width of 10 in Java would be option B: System.out.printf("%10.3f", 123.456);. This statement consists of a placeholder (%), a field width (10), the precision (.3) which is the number of digits after the decimal point, and the conversion character (f), which denotes a floating-point value. The other options are incorrect because they either use incorrect placeholders or incorrect format specifiers.
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Beyonce is walking down the hallway when she sees one of her professors. She smiles and waves at him; however, he does not wave in response. As a result Beyonce begins to think that her professor does not like her. Cognitive theory suggests that Beyonce's response is the result of her:_______.
Answer: making an arbitary assumption
Explanation:
The cognitive theory of psychology is an attempt to explain the human behavior by understanding the thought process. The assumption of the cognitive theory are determinants of the behavior and emotions. How one process the information is the common characteristic of the functioning of the mental process. If the action, decision or rule is considered arbitary assumption on the basis of the cognitive theory then it can be considered that it is not based on the plan, system or principle.
According to the given situation, the Beyonce is making arbitary assumption about the professor response as Beyonce as there is no evidence and reason provided in the situation for such ignoring response given by the professor.
Interacting is noted as the salesperson maintaining contact with the multiple individuals in the buying organization who influence purchase decisions and who manage the various touchpoints the customer has in the selling organization to ensure consistency in communication. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In order to establish a good sales reputation and trust the salespersons need to build a sense of goodwill on the side of the costumers and handle complains in a timely manner and process requests and this adds values to the services. Through the process of the interaction and control and know and relate to the persons and interact with the person and this influences their buying behavior and decision making.Jeremy wrote an essay criticizing the college admissions process, arguing that legacy students (students whose parents’ also attended the university the student is applying to) from wealthy backgrounds have unfair advantages when compared to working-class students. Which sociological paradigm would Jeremy’s argument fall under?
Answer:
Conflict Theory
Explanation:
The conflict theory was originated by Karl Marx. The conflict theory, suggests society experience perpetual conflict a result or because of competition for limited resources. Under the conflict theory, a macro-level approach, social order can only be maintained by domination and power, and not consensus and conformity. Therefore pointing to the social phenomenon that individuals always display natural instinct towards conflict and it is natural way of life.
Answer: Conflict theory.
Explanation: The conflict theory holds that there is always an inherent inclination towards social conflict. Karl Marx, opines that the society is usually in a state of unending conflict due to competition in the sharing and allocation of limited available resources. The wealthy within the society tries to maintain their social status by continually suppressing the poor and amassing the best and largest of the resources available. In general, conflict theory argues that social stratification is dependent on domination and power rather than conformity.
A provision in a contract requiring that a buyer obtain financing before a deal can go through is an example of: a. a contract with no consideration. b. economic duress. c. a condition precedent. d. none of the above
Answer:
c. a condition precedent
Explanation:
A legal term that explains a condition or an event that need to pass before a specific contract effect may be considered or having obligations that are expected from either parties.
In one study described in the textbook, Dewar and colleagues (2012) examined participants' retention of newly learned material. Some participants experienced a 15-minute period of wakeful resting after learning the material. Other participants played a game after learning. What did Dewar and colleagues find, and why
Answer:
The people that rested for 15minutes after the learning performed better than those who played a game after. And this is because; REST AIDED ENCODING.
When you rest after learning a new thing, it sinks in better and you are able to remember it better because your brain has rested which makes it easier for it to encode and assimilate the new things you just learnt, (what you learnt goes into the long term memory) Now those that rested did better than those that played game after because they didn't give the brain further activities to ruminate over (They allowed the brain to rest which aided encoding) whereas those that played games will have the brain over worked and they will easily forget all they learnt because it hasn't gone into the long-term memory, and hence not properly encoded.
Dewar and colleagues' study, part of cognitive psychology, would have examined the impact of wakeful resting versus engaging activities like playing games post-learning on memory retention. Although the study's specific results are not provided, research suggests restful states like sleep may help consolidate memories and improve retention, as demonstrated by Ebbinghaus's forgetting curve and supported by studies on overlearning and retrieval practice.
Explanation:In the study you mentioned, Dewar and colleagues (2012) likely explored the effects of post-learning activities on memory retention. This type of research falls under the area of cognitive psychology, particularly focusing on how different states, such as wakeful resting or being engaged in activities like playing games, affect the consolidation of new memories. This kind of study is crucial for understanding how to optimize learning and memory retention, as various pieces of research, including the work of Kuschpel et al. (2015), Jennifer Walinga, and classical research by Hermann Ebbinghaus, have highlighted the importance of factors such as sleep, overlearning, and active recall in the process of memory.
While the exact findings of Dewar et al. are not provided here, research documented by Huber et al. (2004) and Stickgold (2005) suggests that restful states like sleep may improve memory performance by facilitating memory consolidation processes. This is consistent with what is known about the Ebbinghaus forgetting curve, which demonstrates a rapid loss of memorized information shortly after learning - 50% after 20 minutes and 70% after 24 hours. These studies emphasize the role of rest, particularly sleep, in enhancing memory retention.
Furthermore, additional strategies such as overlearning, effective encoding, and retrieval practice have been shown to strengthen memory. For students, understanding these findings can lead to better study habits, like avoiding all-night cramming sessions and incorporating rest periods into their study routines.
A new issue corporate bond with dated date of May 1st is bought from the underwriter with settlement occurring on Wednesday, May 27th. How many days of accrued interest is owed the underwriter
Answer:
26
Explanation:
The Accrued interest on corporate bonds is calculated on the principle of a 30 days month/360 days year. And interest is expected to start accruing from the morning of the last payment of interest, up to, but not involving settlement.
Stephanie spends hours at a time playing with her doll, Emma. She gives Emma a bath, dresses her, feeds her, and pretends to change her diaper. Stephanie is _____ to play with Emma.
Answer:
intrinsically motivated
Explanation:
To play with Emma, Stephanie is intrinsically motivated.
What is intrinsic motivation?Actions motivated by internal rewards are referred to as having intrinsic motivation. Instead of the desire for a reward or particular result, the motivation to engage in behavior comes from within because of the intrinsic enjoyment of the behavior.
Autonomy, purpose, and mastery are the three fundamental components of intrinsic motivation. When individuals can act on their own initiative, believe that their efforts count, and experience fulfillment from mastering new skills, they are intrinsically motivated.
Extrinsic motivation, which entails acting in a certain way in order to receive benefits from outside sources or staying out of trouble, can be contrasted with intrinsic motivation.
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Jamal is visiting Norway as a Rotary exchange student. Shortly after his arrival to the country, he began to experience a sense of confusion, anxiety, and stress. He began to question the wisdom of committing himself to this exchange. Based upon Jamal’s reaction, what is he most likely experiencing?
Answer:
Culture Shock
Explanation: Culture Shock is the
feeling of disorientation that is experienced by some people or someone when they are suddenly subjected to or faced with an unfamiliar culture, way of life, or set of attitudes and values.
This is especially experienced when someone is to exposed to an unfamiliar way of life due to immigration or a visit to a new country, a move between social environment etc.
Culture shock is an experience an individual may have when he/she moves to a cultural environment that is different from his/her own culture. This is what Jamal is Passing through.
Answer:
Culture shock
Explanation:
Jamal is visiting Norway as a Rotary exchange student. Shortly after his arrival to the country, he began to experience a sense of confusion, anxiety, and stress. He began to question the wisdom of committing himself to this exchange. Based upon Jamal’s reaction, what is he most likely experiencing culture shock
It is normal for exchange students to experience culture shock, this is because when going from a familiar terrain to a non familiar terrain they are bound to see things not particularly like their familiar terrain. This bring about some emotional experience like a sense of confusion, anxiety , stress and an initial seperation. There is even a tendency to question the reason you came to that environment in the first place , which is what Jamal was experiencing when she visited Norway.
Miguel Santos became very wealthy when his ten-year-old company made it big, and he sold it for several million. Now, he is a(n) _____ who invests in other promising start-up companies. His goal is to make a sizeable return on his investments when these new companies grow to the point where they, too, are sold to a larger firm, or when they go public.
Answer:
Angel investor
Explanation:
Answer:
Angel investor
Explanation:
Miguel Santos became very wealthy when his ten-year-old company made it big, and he sold it for several million. Now, he is a(n) Angel investor who invests in other promising start-up companies. His goal is to make a sizeable return on his investments when these new companies grow to the point where they, too, are sold to a larger firm, or when they go public.
An Angel investor is someone or any company that invest in start-up companies or companies thst have potential of growing in exchange for an equity ownership interest. Miguel Santos is fond iof investing in promising start-ip companies with the hpe of makjng returns on his investments. This is known as an Angel Investor
What is niche journalism? a. journalism that is highly critical of government officials and the status quo b. any political reporting that can only be found online c. journalism that is uncritical of government officials and the status quo d. news reporting targeted for a demographic of readers based on content or ideological presentation
Answer:
D. news reporting targeted for a demographic of readers based on content or ideological presentation
Explanation:
Niche journalism is the news reporting targeted for a demographic of readers based on content or ideological presentation.
Niche journalism is news reporting targeted for a specific demographic based on content or ideological presentation.
Explanation:Niche journalism refers to news reporting targeted for a demographic of readers based on content or ideological presentation. It focuses on specific interests, subjects, or perspectives that may not be covered extensively in mainstream media. Niche journalism allows for a more tailored and specialized approach to reporting, catering to the specific needs and preferences of a particular audience.
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Marge was not being asked for a follow-up interview to her job applications. She asked her friend Homer to help her solve the problem. Homer asked her if she was sure what the problem was? Homer was helping Marge:_________.1. generate an alternative course of action2. evaluate her alternatives3. clarify the problem
Answer:
3.clarify the problem
Explanation:
Marge was not being asked for a follow-up interview to her job applications. She asked her friend Homer to help her solve the problem. Homer asked her if she was sure what the problem was? Homer was helping Marge clarify the problem that is systematic problem solving by asking her if she was sure what the problem was?
Six-month-old Luka's weight, height, and head circumference are substantially below age-related growth norms. Luka is withdrawn and apathetic. Luka's mother sometimes appears depressed and distant, at other times impatient and hostile. Luka most likely suffers from:___________.
A) growth faltering.
B) malnutrition.
C) marasmus.
D) food insecurity.
Answer:
A. Growth faltering
Explanation:
Six-month-old Luka's weight, height, and head circumference are substantially below age-related growth norms. Luka is withdrawn and apathetic. Luka's mother sometimes appears depressed and distant, at other times impatient and hostile. Luka most likely suffers from growth faltering.
Growth faltering is used to refer to a slower rate of weight gain in childhood than expected for age and sex.
Six-month-old Luka likely suffers from growth faltering given his significant deviation from age-related growth norms and accompanying psychosocial issues involving his mother. However, malnutrition, marasmus, and food insecurity could also be possibilities though less likely given the described context.
Explanation:Based on the information provided, six-month-old Luka most likely suffers from: A) growth faltering. This term is commonly used to describe a condition seen in infants and young children characterized by a significant delay or failure to meet age-related growth norms. In this case, Luka's low weight, height, and head circumference fall into this category. Often, growth faltering is linked to psychosocial factors such as maternal depression and problematic parent-child interactions, which seem evident from the mother's behavior described.
However, you should also note that the terms malnutrition, marasmus, and food insecurity are not entirely excluded. These can all cause a child to fall below growth norms. Malnutrition and marasmus refer to severe undernourishment, whereas food insecurity refers to limited access to sufficient and nutritious food. However, the option that most closely fits the context provided is growth faltering.
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Random errors are those that remain in after mistakes and have been eliminated. They are caused by factors beyond the control of the observer, obey , and are sometimes called ___ . They are present in all surveying observations.
Answer:
Accidental errors.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, a random/accidental error remains in after mistakes and have been eliminated. They are caused by factors beyond the control of the observer. They are present in all surveying observations. This type of error usually result from human mistakes or accidental errors. The latter type are errors caused by changing experimental conditions, out of the control of the individual doing the study or experiment. It's hard to quantify how "disastrous" they can be given that most of the times it depends on the context of the study.
Answer:
Hi, you haven't provided the options to the question so I will just give the answer in my own words and you can check with the options.
Answer is: Random error are sometimes called UNSYSTEMATIC ERROR/ RANDOM VARIATION/ ACCIDENTAL ERROR.
Explanation:
Random is an error irregular causes that are beyond the control of the observer. They do not follow any established rule which can be used to compute the error for a given condition or circumstance of the observation.
Random error is the error remaining in the measurement after all possible systematic and gross errors are eliminated.
Random error has no pattern and can not be predicted. One minute one's reading might be too small and the next, they might be too large. Random errors are usually unavoidable.
Therefore, random errors are sometimes called; UNSYSTEMATIC ERROR or RANDOM VARIATION or ACCIDENTAL ERROR.
Named after Major General James Birdeye McPherson this fort was founded in 1867 even though the site had been used as a ________ base since 1835. It was established in _______, GA southwest of Atlanta as a Confederate _______ Post. During WWI it was used as an Imperial German Navy Prison of _____and training site for active ________troops and National Guard. A German Submarine crew was captured and imprisoned at the fort near the beginning of the war, that was the start of the Fort being a _______.
What are the presidential appointees to the major administrative units of the executive branch? This is the formal body of presidential advisers who head the 15 executive departments and are appointed by the president and approved by the Senate. This group is not specifically created in the Constitution, George Washington created it and it continues today out of custom.
Answer:
Cabinet
Explanation:
The practice of the Executive Cabinet can be traced to the beginnings of the Presidency itself. And act that was established in Article II, Section 2, of the country’s Constitution, the role of the Cabinet is to advise the President on any issue or sector of the nation he may require relating to the duties of each member's respective office.
Member of the Cabinet comprise of the Vice President and the leader of 15 executive departments which includes the Secretaries of Agriculture, Defense, Commerce, Energy, Health, Education and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, Homeland Security, Interior, Labor, State, Treasury, Transportation, and Veterans Affairs, also including the Attorney General.
Seena likes to suck on a pacifier during naptime at her daycare. One day, her mother forgets to pack the pacifier so her teachers offer her a plastic toy to suck on instead. In learning to suck on this toy, Seena relies heavily on __________.
Answer:
accomodation
Explanation:
Something that meets a need; a convenience.
Answer:
accommodation
Explanation:
According Piaget principle of basic cognitive development, accomodation is the ability of a child to later modifies its organization by forming new schemas in response to the environment.
This entails the ability of a Person to change existing schemes inorder to fit new ideas or experiences.
Seena quickly adopting and adapting to sucking the plastic you offered to her by her teacher as against the pacifier she has always been used to indicated an example of accomodation.
When people are given subtle misleading information about a past event, they often misremember the true details surrounding the event. This is known as the _____ effect.
Answer:
Misinformation Effect
Explanation:
Misinformation Effect -
It refers to the effect of certain false information of the past , which has the capability to hinder with the present situation or information , is referred to as misinformation effect .
These information makes the life of person difficult , as he or she might not be ready to accept the reality or the truth .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct answer is misinformation effect .
The relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system is called ________ memory.
Long-term memory is the relatively permanent and limitless part of the memory system. It can store a large amount of information for lengthy periods, including facts, experiences, and skills.
Explanation:The relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system is called long-term memory. This type of memory has the capability to hold a large amount of information for very long durations, potentially for an entire lifetime. The content stored in long-term memory can include things like facts, experiences, and skills. For instance, remembering your first day at school, or what you had for breakfast last Sunday are examples of information stored in your long-term memory.
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Long-term memory, as per the Atkinson-Shiffrin model, is the third stage of memory processing where information is permanently stored after being encoded and passed through sensory and short-term memory. It acts as a limitless storage system, storing everything from facts to personal experiences.
Explanation:
The relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system referred to in the question is called long-term memory.
According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model, for a memory to make it into long-term storage, it has to pass through three distinct stages: sensory memory, short-term memory, and eventually long-term memory. Sensory memory collects incoming information and sends that which we focus on to short-term memory. With proper encoding and storage creation techniques like elaborative rehearsal, information then moves from short-term memory to long-term memory for permanent storage.
The amount of information long-term memory can hold is believed to be limitless, and it contains both facts and personal experiences. It functions to encode, store, and retrieve information, and much like a computer's hard drive, it provides a large and permanent store of information for later access.
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A person experiencing unipolar depression writes in an activity schedule, "Go to store; doctor's appointment; visit museum; read novel; clean room." What treatment approach is this person MOST likely receiving?
Answer:
cognitive therapy
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the type of treatment that this individual is most likely receiving is cognitive therapy. This type of therapy focuses on the individual's present day thinking, behavior, and communication as opposed to past trauma. This type of therapy is most commonly used in treating depression, anxiety, eating disorders, substance abuse, and other types of personality disorders. Such as is the case in this scenario.
Answer:
Cognitive therapy
Explanation:
Cognitive therapy can be use when a person is depressed by trying to challenge and stop the negative thought thereby turning them to positive thoughts which in turn change the way a depressed person sees the world.
Unipolar depression often occur when a person is constantly in a depressed mood and has no interest in his or her day to day activities which can lead to behavioural and physical change such as lack of appetite, sleep disorder, lack of concentration.
Treatment of Unipolar depression are through cognitive therapy or talk therapy and medication which may help to normalise the brain.
That is the reason a person experiencing unipolar depression writes in an activity In order to overcome negative thought.
Torrie is thinking of starting up a small business selling hand-painted wine glasses. She is considering setting up her business as a sole proprietorship. What is one advantage to Torrie of setting up her business as a sole proprietorship?As a sole proprietor, Torrie would face limited liability.
Torrie of setting up her business as a sole proprietorship is that an option?
Torrie is considering beginning a small business selling hand-painted wine glasses. She is thinking of starting her business as a sole proprietorship so she may keep all of her profits and losses without having to share them with others.
What is sole proprietorship?The sole proprietorship, was the most popular. The sole proprietorship are the owner of the business are not share the profit. They are the developed of the economy of the country. The increased the operational efficiencies. Sole proprietorship is the different from the partnership.
Torrie is considering opening a small shop selling hand-painted wine glasses. She was thinking that the benefit of a sole proprietorship-based business is that there is no profit sharing and no restrictions on the partner.
As a result, the own profit and the loss and not the sharing of the property to the others.
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Brianne angrily waited three minutes at the counter before the clerk finished his phone conversation and signaled awareness that Brianne was waiting. Brianne would’ve felt better if the clerk had at least __________ her while she was waiting.
Answer: Recognized
Explanation:
Which can congress do under the expressed powers granted to it by the constitution?
Answer:
regulate trade among states
Explanation:
Article I, Section 8, Clause 3, Congress has the express power granted to it by the constitution to regulate trade among states.
Answer:
The United State has its highest civilian power house in the form of congress, which is comprised of the elected officials or legislators belonging to both the house of representatives and the senate. As, there are certain functions of the congress to carry out such as the formation and amendments inside the given set of rules or constitution for improving the over all system inside the US.The congress can make improvements to have a more bilateral and more effective relationship with the rest of the countries across the globe. As, the foreign policies can be well implemented for the good of the system if the congress acts in a more supportive way to any political party or mainly the President of the US.While, having allies inside across the globe can be very beneficial for both the economic and political development of the US's system of governance.
Random assignment:_______. a. ensures that studies can be replicated. b. is a good way to define the dependent variable. c. is difficult to achieve in research. d. must be used with great caution. e. minimizes any potential differences between the control and experimental groups.
Answer:
e. minimizes any potential differences between the control and experimental groups.
Explanation:
Random assignment -
It refers to the process during an experiment to make sure than all the participants are given equal opportunity , is referred to as random assignment .
It is also known as random placement .
The method is adapted in order to avoid any bias behavior during the experiment .
The method helps to ensure any difference between the groups , in the end of the experiment .
Hence , from the given question ,
The correct option is e.
If the water is below the bottom of your car and as high as the rims of your vehicle, drive very slowly and position your vehicle in the ______ of the road.
Answer:
center
Explanation:
Road safety rules advises that If the water level form rain or flooding is below the bottom of your car and as high as the rims of your vehicle, drive very slowly and position your vehicle in the center of the road. This is important because the flow and force of water can cause a car to skid, driving slowly will prevent this and driving in the center will preventing the car from totally leaving the road if there is a skid.
The intent of _____ is to determine whether the program or function correctly handles all abnormal inputs or whether it crashes or otherwise fails to respond appropriately.
Answer:
Fuzzing.
Explanation:
As the exercise briefly explains, the intent of fuzzing is to determine whether the program or function correctly handles all abnormal inputs or whether it crashes or otherwise fails to respond appropriately. This is an automated software testing technique that fills the program with data and is then supervised to see where it fails or crashes (if it does so).
"Roberto has just moved to a new city. He does not know anyone but he wants to find a mosque where he can practice Islam. Which theory will Roberto use, either consciously or subconsciously, to make a decision?
Roberto will use rational choice theory to make the decision.
Explanation:
The act or process of understanding and modelling the economic and social behavior is known as the rational action theory or the rational choice theory. The theory generally predicts the pattern of choices and its outcome.
Here in the given excerpt, Roberto moved in to a new city and he wanted to find a mosque in order to practice Islam. From this we can infer that he chose to practice a religion and therefore he wanted to find worshiping place to practice (here he shows the understanding of the social behavior).
Therefore, we can conclude that Roberto exhibited the theory of rational choice to make a decision.
Roberto will use geography to find a mosque in his new city by understanding the layout and distribution of different communities.
Explanation:Roberto will use geography to make a decision. By understanding the layout and distribution of different communities within the city, Roberto can locate areas where there may be mosques. He can also refer to a city map or use GPS to find mosques nearby. Additionally, he can seek assistance from local Muslim organizations or community centers, which can provide him with information about mosques in the city.
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The influence of thought on emotion was studied by assessing athletes' reactions to being among the medal winners in the 1992 Olympics. The results showed that ________
Answer: a. third-place winners were happier than second-place winners.
Explanation:
The Study showed that THIRD PLACE winners were more happy than SECOND PLACE winners.
This is because for second place winners they were only one position away from the first and this can breed disappointment in them as they continually ask themselves why they did not put a little more effort and try something else. Essentially they will be beating their own selves down as opposed to the third place winners who are further from first place and are happy to be amongst the three best performers.
It is for this reason that in European football, the most painful victory is a 1 - 0 victory because the defeated will feel that they needed but one goal.
This topic has also been mentioned in songs in the rap and pop genre with some artists calling Second place, 'THE FIRST LOSER'.
According to the text, the "____________ hypothesis" posits that human intelligence was accelerated by the need for humans to develop social skills related to manipulation and deception.
The correct answer is Machiavellian Intelligence
The Machiavellian theory of intelligence, is a social theory that points to the hypothesis that the increase in brain size during human evolution of primates occurred due to humans working in groups. This group work, in turn, makes humans and primates think about complex issues and relationships.