Answer:
C). Evolutionary.
Explanation:
'Evolutionary periods' are demonstrated as the higher periods that exist during darkness. This phase or period focuses on the behaviors associated with fear, biases, and associations as the outcome or consequence of the process of evolution.
As per the description, the 'evolutionary perspective' would assist in advancing the argument related to the 'sleep patterns' that have evolved as an outcome in the form of adaptive response to acquisitive risks. This perspective would assist in knowing that how such patterns have evolved and led to its present stage. Thus, option C is the correct answer.
The psychological perspective that would advance the argument that our sleep patterns evolved as an adaptive response to predatory risks, which are higher during periods of darkness, is the evolutionary perspective. Hence option C is correct.
This perspective emphasizes the role of evolution in shaping human behavior and psychological processes. From an evolutionary standpoint, our sleep patterns can be seen as a result of natural selection favoring individuals who were more likely to survive and reproduce.
During periods of darkness, when predatory risks are higher, humans who were more cautious and less active during these times would have been more likely to avoid predators and ensure their own safety. This behavior would have increased their chances of survival and allowed them to pass on their genes to future generations.
Over time, this adaptive response to darkness and sleep patterns would have become more prevalent in the human population.
The evolutionary perspective considers how behaviors and psychological traits have evolved over time to serve specific functions that promote survival and reproduction. In the case of sleep patterns, the argument is that our tendency to sleep during periods of darkness is a result of the selective pressure exerted by the presence of predatory risks.
This perspective aligns with the idea that our sleep patterns are shaped by evolutionary processes, highlighting the adaptive nature of human behavior.
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Using a stylus and touchpad to map the signature and also measure pressure, pen angle, pen up/down, speed, etc, is known as what type of signature recognition?
Answer:
Dynamic signature recognition
Explanation:
Dynamic signature is a biometric biomarker that utilizes, for identification purposes, the anatomic and behavioral traits that a person demonstrates when trying to sign his or her name or something else.
Dynamic Method is used to verify the signature recognition.
What is stylus and touch pad ?
A stylus can be used to increase the accuracy of your typing and swiping on any smartphone or touchscreen device.The touch pad on a laptop does the same job as the mouse on a desktop computer.Dynamic Signature Recognition:
Dynamic Signature Recognition offers greater security than any other biometric method. In dynamic signature recognition we concentrate on how signature is signed rather than just verifying how image of signature looks.In dynamic signature recognition forgery is detected even if the forger manages to get the authenticated signature.In this paper we have used Touch screen for user input and authentication is done by percentage match using parameters of signature. The values of parameters are stored in SQL database. The system tries to reduce FAR (False Acceptance Rate) and FRR (False Rejection Rate).This system of biometric authentication is fast, cheap and simple. Application of Dynamic signature recognition system includes remote or wireless payments, legal Transactions, e-government, remote user login, and paperless office where documents are signed electronically.To learn more about Dynamic Signature Recognition from the given link https://brainly.com/question/13068052 .
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Darwin developed his theory of natural selection despite having an incomplete and/or inaccurate knowledge base from which to work. Which of the following were problems for Darwin?
Answer:
All of the above
It is important for Americans to have political knowledge so that they will
A. be able to determine who is un-American
B. not suffer from political efficacy
C. be better able to assess their own interests when making political choices
D. be better able to judge the legitimacy of other nations
E. feel a stronger sense of patriotism
It is important for Americans to have political knowledge so that they C. will be better able to assess their own interests when making political choices.
Explanation:
Democracy functions best when citizens are informed. The main requirement to increase the political efficacy is to increase the political knowledge of people. The political efficacy is the belief that one can influence how the government acts.
The faith and trust of citizens in government is known as political efficacy. Political knowledge is important for each and every citizen of the country who has the rights to vote. The political knowledge helps one to decide their own interest, when making political choices.
Are the Franklins eligible to claim the earned income credit? A. Yes, because everyone has a taxpayer identification number. B. Yes, because Felix has a Social Security number. C. No, because Isabella has an ITIN. D. No, because their income is too high.
Answer:
C. No, because Isabella has an ITIN
Explanation: For claiming Earned income credit, each person should have a valid SSN and fall under the specified earned income limits.
Felix and Isabella are filing jointly and their income is only $50,000(limit is $52,493) which qualifies them with one criteria.
But, all the person's mentioned in the return need to have SSN but Isabella a resident alien has only ITIN. Hence, they cannot claim earned income credit for the year 2019-2020
The Franklins eligible to claim the earned income credit is C. No, because Isabella has an ITIN. Therefore , C. No, because Isabella has an ITIN is correct .
The Franklins may not be eligible to claim the Earned Income Credit (EIC) if Isabella has an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Therefore, option C, "No, because Isabella has an ITIN," is likely the correct choice.
The Earned Income Credit requires that individuals claiming the credit, especially those with qualifying children, have a valid Social Security number. Since Isabella has an ITIN instead of a Social Security number, it could impact the family's eligibility for the EIC.
Options A and B are not accurate. Option A states, "Yes, because everyone has a taxpayer identification number," which is not true for the EIC, as it specifically requires a valid Social Security number.
Option B states, "Yes, because Felix has a Social Security number," which is incomplete as it does not consider the Social Security number of Isabella.
Option D states, "No, because their income is too high." While income is a factor in EIC eligibility, it is not the primary consideration in this case, given that Isabella's ITIN is a potential disqualifying factor.
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"When dealing with hazardous waste, Regulatory Agencies hold UAB legally responsible from the time that it is created until it is no longer hazardous"... describes what term?
Answer:
Cradle to grave responsibility
Explanation:
The responsibility of Regulatory Agencies to hold UABs responsible for the management of their hazardous waste from the time it was created until it is no longer hazardous is called cradle to grave responsibility.
The student is reviewing the aging process. One group of theories of aging involves the shortening of telomeres until a critical minimal length is attained and then senescence ensues. These theories are known as____________.
Answer:
Cellular theory of aging
Explanation:
The student is reviewing the aging process. One group of theories of aging involves the shortening of telomeres until a critical minimal length is attained and then senescence ensues. These theories are known as cellular theory of aging.
Cellular theories of aging states that human aging is the result of aging of cells,whereby a large proportion of cells have reached a terminal stage of cell division due to the minimal length of the telomeres. This will limit the body's ability to regenerate and to respond to injury or stress.
_____ view society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of individuals who make up that society.
1. Symbolic Interactionists
2. Conflict Theorists
3. Structural Functionalists
4.Social Individualists
Answer:
3. Structural Functionalists
Explanation:
Functionalism or rightly termed Structural functionalism is a macro-view of society that sees society as an organism. To structural functionalists, society is made of different parts that work together for the greater good. Functionalism views society as a bug interconnected body which possesses different functions seen in its constituent elements; namely norms, customs, traditions, and institutions. Hebert Spencer also views functionalism as a body with different organs in which these organs work to keep the body whole.
option 3. Structural Functionalists view society as a system where all parts work together to fulfill societal needs. Other perspectives such as Symbolic Interactionists, Conflict Theorists, and Social Individualists have differing viewpoints.
Explanation:Structural Functionalists view society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of individuals who make up that society. According to this perspective, each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society's functioning as a whole. An example could be the role of family in society: it provides for the procreation and upbringing of children, thus fulfilling a necessary societal role.
On the other hand, Symbolic Interactionists, Conflict Theorists, and Social Individualists have differing viewpoints. Symbolic Interactionists emphasize the social interactions and symbols that guide behavior and interactions. Conflict Theorists focus on the aspects of societal inequality, viewing society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change. Social Individualists place the individual at the center of analysis, focusing on individual choice and action within social contexts.
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Putting extreme limitations and constraints on some person, group, or larger system is known as _____.
Answer:
I think its oppression
Explanation:
A society characterized by a high degree of sameness among the individual participants, in which participants perform largely the same functions, has ________ solidarity.
a. egoist
b. mechanical
c. anomic
d. organic
Answer:
Mechanical solidarity
Explanation:
Mechanical solidarity refers to a sense of closeness / comradely that is formed between individuals who believe that they have a same belief, value, or goals.
When we are in the group with this high degree of 'sameness' we tend to form a collective conscience which make us become more likely to cooperate with them because we see parts of ourselves within them. In general, this type of solidarity tend to be stronger compared to the ones in a group that is formed without any basic similarities.
Lower-level managers who possess _____ are effectively able to complete daily activities, and earn more credibility from their subordinates than comparable managers without them.
Answer: Technical skills
Explanation:
Technical skills is the ability to perform field specific work through knowledge and tools. Managers are supposed to perform the skills like, managing problems and finding solutions, communicating with staff and other members, coordinating tasks, controlling processes etc.
Low-lever managers are found with these technical skills which helps them in proper management of event and regulating tasks in effective manner in comparison with the managers with the abilities.
A scientist theorizes that several billion years ago, a large asteroid collided with Earth, knocking tons of rock into space and creating the Moon. Which constitutes a research hypothesis that follows from this theory?
Answer:
- 'Moon rock should be made of the same elements as Earth rock.'
Explanation:
A research hypothesis is demonstrated as the proposition or assumption that is meant to explain or elaborate a specific observation that could be tested or verified by the further observation.
In the given question, the research hypothesis that could be constituted from the given theory would be 'Moon rock should be made of the same elements as Earth rock' as it reflects a specific and verifiable proposition/assumption that could be further be speculated or observed to test the truth of this proposition(whether rocks should be made of same elements or not).
True or False. Hospital consolidation has been blocked more often than not by the Department of Justice (DOJ) and/or the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Hospital consolidation is also known as hospital merger. It is done by either acquisition or by merger. It may be defined as the combination of the administrative as well as the organizational resources of more than one health care units.
Hospital merger or consolidation is not blocked by the Department of Justice or the Federal Trade Commission.
Hence the answer is FALSE.
Emotions involve:________.
a. a physiological response.
b. a behavioral or expressive response.
c. a subjective experience.
d. all of these choices are correct.
The are complex and multifaceted phenomena that play a significant role in human psychology and behavior understanding emotions involves considering all these aspects to gain insight into how individuals perceive and react to the world around them.
Emotions involve all of the following:
a. **A physiological response:** Emotions often trigger physical changes in the body.
For example, when experiencing fear, the body may release adrenaline, leading to increased heart rate and rapid breathing.
Different emotions can elicit distinct physiological responses.
b. **A behavioral or expressive response:** Emotions are not only felt internally but are also expressed through behaviors and body language.
For instance, happiness may lead to smiling and laughter, while anger can result in clenched fists or raised voices.
These outward expressions are visible signs of one's emotional state.
c. **A subjective experience:** Emotions are deeply personal and subjective.
They are the individual's internal feelings and experiences, which may not always be visible to others.
Emotions can vary greatly from person to person in response to the same situation.
d. **All of these choices are correct:** Emotions encompass physiological responses, behavioral expressions, and subjective experiences.
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Emotions involve a physiological response, a behavioral response, and a subjective experience, making all the choices correct. They are complex psychological states that encompass bodily reactions, thoughts, and behaviors.
Explanation:The question is asking what emotions involve. The correct answer to this query is: d. all of these choices are correct. Emotions are a complex psychological state that involve three distinct components: a physiological response, a behavioral or expressive response, and a subjective experience. Hence, emotions are not just feelings; they encompass a wide range of elements from our body reactions to our thoughts and behaviors. This intricate interplay of elements makes our emotional responses unique and varied.
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Although African adolescents in the 21st century face many challenges, notably extremely poor living standards, what is a positive African cultural tradition that serves to protect adolescents from these challenges?
Answer:
no so sure
Explanation:
In insurance policies, the insured is not legally bound to any particular action in the insurance contract, but the insurer is legally obligated to pay losses covered by the policy. What contract element does this describe?
Unilateral is the contract element described here.
Explanation:
Insurance policy is a contract made between the insurer, insure and the insured.
Unilateral contract element is generally one-sided. In unilateral contract the enforceable promises are made by only one party.
The insurance contract is accepted only when the insurance company accepts a prepaid application that is the insurance fee should be paid in advance of the coverage period. Under unilateral contract, the one who purchases the insurance policies is not legally guaranteed to any particular action mentioned in the insurance contract, but the insurance company is legally responsible to pay the losses that are covered by the policy.
How did eighteenth-century slaves in the southern colonies express the importance of kinship in their slave communities?
Answer:
By adopting newly arrived Africans into their established families as fictive kin
Explanation: The Slavery that took place in the eighteenth century in the southern colonies was very devastating, the treatment of the people was very dehumanizing,slaves were physically abused, with the support of the government. The slaves worked under very harsh conditions in large plantations, usually controlled by overseers working for absentee slaveholders. Some slaveholders worked with their slaves and sometimes treated them more properly. The already existing slaves who have established themselves, adopted new slaves and related with them as fictive kins.
Displaced workers can retain their group medical coverage for up to 18 months for themselves, and for up to 36 months for their dependents, if they pay the premium themselves (Federal stimulus programs enhanced this coverage for displaced workers)
Mandates that an employer continue to provide health care coverage for a time after employees leave the organization
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) is the Federal which gives continuous health cover to private employees.
Explanation:
Federal law that requires most employers to provide continuing health insurance coverage to employees and their dependents who are no longer eligible for the company's health insurance program That is., in case of job loss or any qualifying event.
It provides the financial security of the workers and it is considered to be the landmark federal law which covers the employees own self and its family members. COBRA only applies to health plans offered by private-sector employers with more than 20 employees, as well as to state and local governments. It doesn't apply to the federal government, churches, or some church-related organizations.
ean-Martin Charcot and Pierre Janet were interested in a condition that results in the temporary loss of motor control or cognitive functions. What were they studying?
Answer:
Hysteria
Explanation:
Hysteria is a psychological state of uncontrollable emotional outburst that can sometimes result in the temporary loss of motor control or cognitive functions. Jean-Martin Charcot and Pierre Janet were study hysteria in humans.
A political and economic system in which, in theory, government promotes common ownership of all property, means of production, and materials to prevent the exploitation of workers while creating an equal society; in practice, most communist governments have used force to maintain control is called __________.
Answer: Communism
Explanation:
According to the given question, the communism is the term which refers to the economical an the political system and it is also one of the type of theory that helps in promoting the ownership of the property that helps in prevent from the exploitation of the workers by creating the equality in the society.
The main objective of the communism is to create the equality among all the people so that each person can get the benefits and rights.
Therefore, Communism is the correct answer.
Since the mid-18th century, however, urbanization has increased much more rapidly. What explanations are currently offered for this phenomenon?
Answer:
The improvement on road network and consequent industrialization in cities led to increase in urbanization.
Explanation:
By the beginning of the 18th century, less than 10 percent of the population of the world were found in cities. When the industrial era set in, cities began to grow at a faster rate and they became a hub for population and industrial productions.
The United Sates of America oversaw the construction of railroads that ultimately led to the reduction of transportation costs on goods and more production centers began to spring up in the country
Rob is being treated by a physical therapist in his apartment for a disorder which, if he were not treated there, would have to be treated on an inpatient basis in the hospital. What kind of care is this?
Answer: Home healthcare
Explanation:
Home healthcare is defined as the therapeutic care provided to a patient which includes physical treatment, nursing and therapy. Qualities required for performing home healthcare are skilled nursing techniques, speech therapy, occupational treatment and other such services.This treatment include helping patient perform daily activities.
According to the question,Rob is receiving home healthcare as therapy is provided by physical therapist to treat him for the disorder at homely environment.
Which term refers to political conflicts emanating from genuine disagreements over ideology, justice, and/or what will truly be advantageous for the people? a. Realistic Politics b. Politics of Interest c. Cynical Politics d. Public Goods Politics e. Politics of Principle (or Principled Politics)
Answer:
e. Politics of Principle (or Principled Politics)
Explanation:
It is a trend of political tendency or thought looking to make a political capital out of any situations for which the main aim is to gain more influence, support or prestige for winning people over some principle positions and also improve the political understanding of theirs.
Hence the correct option is (e).
Which of the following is an example of "oppositional metaphor"? Group of answer choices
1. "Civilized versus uncivilized"
2. "Whites versus Blacks"
3. All of the above
4. "Good versus evil"
5. "Us versus them"
Answer: 1, 4 and 5
Explanation:
Answer:
1,4,5
Explanation:
Compared to other methods of international business, international trade generally results in ____ exposure to international political risk and ____ exposure to international economic conditions.
Answer:
First blank: Higher
Second blank: Higher
Explanation: International trade refers to the exchange of capital, goods, and services among states or territories. It has a great impact on gross domestic product (GDP) of the territories involved.
However, since there is mutual dependence between the territories, the political and economic status of the states will influence there agreements and resolutions.
Hence, international trade results in higher exposure to international political risk and higher exposure to international economic conditions.
In lecture the rapid expansion of urban slums around the world in places such as Rio de Janeiro and Cairo was described as a symptom of globalization.True/false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Globalization: The term globalization refers to the different ways in which several countries and its people around the world tend to integrate and interact with each other. It is said that many of the things have been globalized with the emergence of people in contact.
Types of globalization:
1. Political globalization.
2. Economic globalization.
3. Social globalization.
Restrictive covenants for a subdivision usually can be enforced by: Group of answer choices A. Local Government Subdivision residents B.all three choices two choices but not local government Lenders with mortgage loans in the subdivision
Answer:
Two choices, but not local government (This means that restrictive covenants for a subdivision can be enforced by; subdivision residents, and the lenders with mortgage loans in the subdivision)
Explanation:
Restrictive covenants are enforceable by property owners in a neighborhood with similar covenant in their deeds, in a law court. People who can enhance the value of the property by controlling development are those who can enforce restrictive covenants. In a subdivision, these people will include the residents in the subdivision, and lenders with mortgage loans in the subdivision.
The generation of individuals who are very connected to technology, such as smartphones, and who show an increase in their ethnic diversity have been labeled
Answer:
Millenials
Explanation:
The generation of individuals who are very connected to technology, such as smartphones, and who show an increase in their ethnic diversity have been labeled as millenials. Millenials or generation Y are individuals born between 1981 to 1996, who grow into adulthood in the early 2000's. This generation of individuals are in tune with technological trends unlike the previous generation (generation X) and are they are more diverse in ethnicity. The generation preceding the Millenials are known as generation Z.
A new sailor has reported to your division and the lpo has provided her detailed instructions on how to complete command check-in. The Lpo checks on her several times throughout the day and frequently provides additional guidance. According to the leadership model developed by paul hersey and ken blanchard, which leadership style is the lpo using
Answer:
The LPO uses the: TELLING leadership style
The LPO's leadership style in this scenario is best described as Coaching according to Hersey and Blanchard's situational leadership model. This involves highly directive and supportive behaviors to guide the new sailor. This style is effective for followers who need both instruction and encouragement to develop their competence and commitment.
According to Paul Hersey and Ken Blanchard's Situational Leadership Theory, the leadership style that the Leading Petty Officer (LPO) is using is most likely the Coaching style. This style involves the leader providing both directive and supportive behaviors. The LPO gives detailed instructions and frequently checks in, which shows a highly directive approach, combined with offering additional guidance and support, indicative of frequent interaction.
Coaching Leadership Style
The Coaching style is typically used when the follower shows some competence and commitment but still needs encouragement and direction. By involving the new sailor in the process and allowing some input while still making the ultimate decisions, the LPO ensures that the sailor feels supported while thoroughly understanding the tasks.
Examples of Coaching Style
Providing step-by-step instructions.Checking in frequently to assess progress and offer help.Encouraging participation and input from the follower.This approach helps the follower grow in competence while maintaining their commitment, which is crucial in a military setting where tasks must be performed correctly and efficiently.
A cornerstone of free markets that encourages individuals and businesses to use it wisely and conserve resources. The U.S. Constitution protects this through the 5th and 14th amendments:___________
Answer:
Private property rights
Explanation:
This is the right that determines legal ownership of properties and resources and the way they can be managed. It can be owned by individuals, businesses and governments and property rights also forms the foundation of market exchange.
Students in disadvantaged American schools are ________ more likely to be educated by a teacher who did not specialize in their subject matter than students who attend schools in affluent neighborhoods.
Answer:
The answer is 77 percent
Explanation:
Student in these types of schools have about 75-85% chance of not been educated by specialized teachers because the numbers of qualified teachers in America are low as compared to the numbers of school. Also, the qualified teachers wants to teach in the best schools because of better pay and good working condition. Disadvantaged American schools get less specialize subject teachers generally as compared to other schools.
Answer:77%
Explanation:
got it right on test