Which phrase describes the relative age of a rock?

1.uses the law of superposition to determine which rock is older or younger

2.can determine the age based on location of a rock within the same layer

3.requires only one rock to determine the age

4.can provide the exact age of a rock

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1, if you know that a rock was deposited after the one you are attempting age then you know that the "deeper" one is older.

Explanation:

Answer 2
Final answer:

The relative age of a rock is described by using the law of superposition, which helps determine the older or younger status of rock layers without providing an exact age.

Explanation:

The phrase that describes the relative age of a rock is: uses the law of superposition to determine which rock is older or younger. This method of relative dating is essential in determining the chronological sequence of rock layers. By observing rock strata, geologists apply the law of superposition which stipulates that in undisturbed layers of sedimentary rocks, the oldest layer is at the bottom, with successively younger layers stacked above it. Thus, the relative ages of rocks and fossils can be discerned based on their positions within these layers.


Related Questions


When a piece of solid candle wax is placed in a pan on the stove and heated slowly, the candle wax will

A) explode.
B) turn into a gas.
C) turn into a liquid.
D) burn and disappear.

Answers

Answer:

c) turn into a liquid

Explanation:

wax when heated, it melts and becomes liquid and then solidifies again

“C” Turn into a liquid

Explain the structure and function of enzymes

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are a defined amino acid sequence with a defined three-dimensional structure, and are typically 100-500 amino acids long. Enzymes catalyze the chemical reactions that happen inside living things without themselves becoming altered.

Explanation:

igneous and sedimentary rocks can be changed into metamorphic rocks by _____and_____

Answers

Answer:

heat and pressure

Explanation:

Based on the information in the table, which of the following changes is least likely to produce a phenotypic
change in an organism?
A. GAU to GGU
B. GAU to GUU
C. GAU to GAA
D. GAU to GAC​

Answers

GAU to GAC​ is least likely to change phenotype of an organism.

Explanation:

Phenotype of an organism is defined as the physical characteristics of an organism. This phenotype is dependent on the genotype of the organisms. This means the phenotypic characters are actually the expressions of the genes of the organisms. Now the genes are expressed in form of codons that are the three nitrogen base sequences. Each codon codes for a particular amino acid which in turn polymerises to from the protein which actually forms the phenotype of the organism.

Now there are 20 amino acids and 64 codons. Thus there are more than 1 codons for a single amino acid. So, if a codon is replaced by another codon which codes for same amino acid, then the phenotype is least likely to be affected.

Both the GAU and  GAC​ codes for aspartic acid. So the phenotype won't be affected much by this mutation

What happens during interphase?

Answers

B. The chromosomes are duplicated.

Interphase is like the "daily living" of the cell. This is the stage the cell undertakes during preparation for meiosis. This is the resting phase.

Answer:

Option B - The chromosomes are duplicated

3. a. Reviewing How does a mutation in a gene
affect the order of DNA bases?

Answers

Proteins are made up of nucleotide sequences. With a mutation occurs the nucleotide sequence is changed and altered. Specific nucleotide sequences code for certain amino acids. When nucleotide sequences are altered new amino acids are added to a growing amino acid change. These affected amino acids may result in a dysfunctional protein or a new protein [remember amino acid chains code for certain proteins].

Final answer:

A mutation in a gene alters the DNA sequence, potentially impacting the amino acid sequence of a protein. Substitutions may have minimal or significant effects, while insertions or deletions can lead to frameshift mutations with extensive consequences.

Explanation:

A mutation in a gene can result in changes to the order of DNA bases. Three common types of mutations are substitution, insertion, or deletion. In the case of substitution, one base is replaced by another, which may or may not affect the amino acid sequence, depending on whether the new codon codes for a different amino acid or the same one (due to the redundancy in the genetic code).

An insertion or deletion can have more drastic effects. These mutations can lead to a change in the reading frame, known as a frameshift mutation, potentially altering the entire amino acid sequence downstream of the mutation. For example, consider the sequence 5'-ATGGCAATCCTCAACGCTGT-3'. If an insertion occurs after the start codon AUG, this addition could shift the reading frame and change the way codons are read, thereby changing the amino acids encoded by these codons.

The effect of a mutation on the protein's amino acid sequence depends on its location and type. Using Figure 19.14 "The Genetic Code" as a reference, one can predict the specific consequences for the protein sequence. In the example of a substitution from AUU to AUC, this would be a silent mutation since both codons code for the amino acid Isoleucine. However, if the mutation results in a codon for a different amino acid or a stop codon, it could lead to a missense or nonsense mutation, respectively, dramatically impacting the protein structure and function.

2. Heat and pressure can turn all other
rocks into ____ rocks

Answers

Answer: Metamorphic Rocks

Explanation:

Adding heat and pressure to a rock turns it into a metamorphic rock

Photosynthesis takes place in plants and plant like organisms. What do plants absorb from the air? Why is this
beneficial to the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Plants take in Carbon Dioxide and filter it releasing oxygen.

Answer:

The answer is "Plants take in Carbon Dioxide and filter it releasing oxygen."

Explanation:

What are the pros and cons of CRISPR-cas9

Answers

Answer:

It has incomparable advantages over other gene editing tools.

Explanation:

For example, the CRISPR-Cas9 system has more target sites than ZFNs and TALENs, and Cas9 has many variants that can be used in a variety of studies. Moreover, the system is extremely easy to use and can be executed in almost any laboratory.

The most important advantages of CRISPR/Cas9 over other genome editing technologies is its simplicity and efficiency. Since it can be applied directly in embryo, CRISPR/Cas9 reduces the time required to modify target genes compared to gene targeting technologies based on the use of embryonic stem (ES) cells.

Disadvantages of CRISPR technology: CRISPR-Cas9 off-target; The effect of off-target can alter the function of a gene and may result in genomic instability, hindering it prospective and application in clinical procedure.

this the best i got, hope it helps :)

Answer:

One of the major pros of crispr-cas9 is that it could potentially wipe-out many genetic diseases and could even be used to develop a successful cancer therapy.

The main con would be the ethics. In the future an individual could select their own desired traits for their offspring. The wealthy would have a larger advantage which could increase the social gap.

Convert 145.0 mm to meters and express the answer to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.1450 meters

Explanation:

we know that

The magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.

According to the multiplication and division rules of significant digits, the least number of the significant digit in any number of the problem determines the number of significant digit in the answer.

Remember that

[tex]1\ mm=0.001\ m[/tex]

so

[tex]145.0\ mm=\frac{145.0\ mm}{1\ mm}(0.001\ m)=0.1450\ m[/tex]

In 145.0 mm, there are 4 significant digits and in 0.1450 m. there are 4 significant digits.

so

The correct number of significant digits is 4

therefore

the correct answer is, 0.1450 meters

Which is a symbiotic relationship? SC.7.L.17.2
A. a hawk eating a mouse
B.a fish laying eggs in a stream C.a mistletoe plant living on a tree
D.a plant using sunlight to ake food​

Answers

The answer to your question is D

Answer:D

Explanation:

I did the test

Explain the process of sexual reproduction in angiosperms.

Answers

Answer:

Process of sexual reproduction in angiosperms: There are two processes which are involved during sexual reproduction i. e. Pollination and fertilization. In pollination, the pollen of stamen falls on the stigma of carpel where they make a tube towards ovary where ovule is present. When the pollen reaches the ovary and fuses with ovule, it produces zygote which turns into seed, this process is called fertilization.

Angiosperms are the flowering plants that produces offspring by the process of se-xual reproduction.

Se-xual reproduction in angiosperms:

The form of reproduction in which genetic material is required from both the parents is known as se-xual reproduction. The parent plants possess female and male se-x cells known as gametes. The male and female gamete combine to give rise to offspring by the process of fertilization.

The se-xual reproduction in angiosperms or the flowering plants takes place by the process of pollination. The flowers comprise female se-x organs known as pistils and the male se-x organs known as stamens. The part of the stamen, which comprise pollen is known as anther. The pollen is required to move to the part of the pistil known as stigma.

Plants can either cross-pollinate or self-pollinate. Pollinators refers to the animals or the agents that carry the pollens to the stigma in the plants. After pollination, the next step is fertilization. After reaching the pistil, the pollen requires to fertilize and egg within the stigma, this egg is known as ovule. The process of fertilization give rise to the fruits that comprise seeds.

Thus, in the angiosperms, the process of se-xual reproduction in order to produce the offspring.

Find out more information about reproduction in angiosperms here:

https://brainly.com/question/1134861

35 PTS!!! What is the correct definition of metabolism?
the process by which nutrients travel through the body
the process by which cells absorb nutrients
the process by which the body gets energy from food
the process by which food remnants are removed from the body

Answers

I’d say the best definition is ‘the process by which the body gets energy from food’.
Hope this helps.
The correct answer is c.

How do the number of chromosomes in cells that go through meiosis and mitosis compare?
A.
Cells that go through meiosis have half as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis.
B.
Cells that go through meiosis have one-fourth as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis.
C.
Cells that go through meiosis have twice as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis.
D.
Cells that go through meiosis have four times as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis.

Answers

Answer: Option A is correct.

Cells that go through meiosis have half as many chromosomes as cell that go through mitosis. Meiosis is that's why called REDUCTION DIVISION.

Explanation:

In meiosis, the number of chromosomes becomes half or reduced than the normal while, in mitosis the number of chromosomes remains the same.

In meiosis, daughter cells have half the number of chromosomes compared to those produced in mitosis. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Cells that go through meiosis have half as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis.

The correct answer is A. Cells that go through meiosis have half as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis.

Before meiosis begins, the parent cell is diploid, with 46 chromosomes.After meiosis, four haploid cells are produced, each with 23 chromosomes.In mitosis, the parent cell also starts with 46 chromosomes, but after division, each of the two resulting cells retains 46 chromosomes.This means that meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half, while mitosis maintains the same chromosome number.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect

Option B: Cells that go through meiosis do not have one-fourth as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis; they have half.Option C: Cells that go through meiosis do not have twice as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis; they have half.Option D: Cells that go through meiosis do not have four times as many chromosomes as cells that go through mitosis; they have half.

The actual location of the north pole is also known as:
a magnetic north
c. true north
b. actual north
d. none of the abov
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
o oo

Answers

The correct answer would be A.

Which statement describes the classification of dinosaurs?

Answers

Answer:

classification of dinosaurs

Definition: These are the standards that determine a scientists behaviors, right or wrong
Example: Is stem cell research right or wrong?

Answers

Answer:

Ethics

Explanation:

Scientific ethics are a set of moral standards that help to define right and wrong, helping to guide decision making when carrying out scientific research.

Sometimes scientific ethics can be highly complicated and there is often no clear "right" and "wrong", which is why guidelines for best practices are extremely important with controversial research topics like stem cell research.

Ethics guides decision making from what research is allowed to be carried out (e.g. animal testing) to reporting of results (e.g. making sure that results are accurate).

Scientific ethics is so important, that there is an entire branch of biology dedicated to it, called bioethics.

Answer:

Ethics

Explanation:

You will get the answer correct! :)))

11. The _____ is the hard outer layer of the Earth about 100 km (62.14 mi) thick.
A crust
B troposphere
C atmosphere
D lithosphere

Answers

Answer:

A) crust

Explanation:

Answer:  lithosphere

Explanation:

The upper mantle and crust together form a rigid layer of rock called the Lithosphere, which is 0-100 km thick. The Lithosphere has broken into plates that float on the Asthenosphere. The Asthenosphere is 100-700 km deep.

brainliest plz

How can you combat global warming?

A) keep the air conditioning on

B) move to a cooler climate

C) avoid eating fish

D) turn off the lights when you leave a room

Answers

D) turning off the lights when you leave a room.
Answer:
D. Turn off the lights when you leave the room

The minerals in rocks can be changed by the heat and chemicals solutions in _____

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Explanation:

A solution with the indicator would turn from yellow to blue when which combination of factors exists?

Answers

Final answer:

A solution would change from yellow to blue in response to alterations in pH, mainly due to the effect of an acid-base indicator. This color change represents a pH increase from acidic to alkaline conditions.

Explanation:

The solution would turn from yellow to blue due to changes in pH levels or chemical reactions. This kind of change generally occurs in an acid-base indicator which is sensitive to pH changes. The Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation assists in understanding the relationship between solution pH and its color. During color changes, pH levels determine the dominant form, either In¯ (indicator base form turning solution yellow) or HIn (indicator acid form turning solution red/blue). If we consider Bromphenol Blue as the indicator, its transition occurs from yellow (below pH 3), through green (pH 4-5.6), to blue (above pH 5.6). So, a solution would turn yellow to blue when pH is increased from below pH 3 to above pH 5.6.

Learn more about pH and Acid-Base Indicators here:

https://brainly.com/question/33719518

#SPJ11

Which of these could represent the second step of inquiry?
Monica predicts that the warm setting on the washing machine
will get clothes the cleanest.
O
B. Monica washes three separate loads of very dirty laundry: one on
the cold setting, one on the warm setting, and one on the hot
setting.
O
C. Monica wonders which temperature setting on the washing
machine gets clothes the cleanest.
O
D. Monica writes down what three loads of laundry look like before
and after she washes them on the cold, warm, or hot setting.

Answers

Answer:

the ANswer is b

Explanation:

Which of the following activities is an environmentally responsible use of power?

A) leaving your TV on when you are not home

B) run your furnace at 72 °F year round

C) drying your clothes on an outdoor clothing line

D) leaving the refrigerator door open as you slowly assess your snack options

Answers

C) drying your clothes on an outdoor clothing line. This way of drying your clothes doesn’t use any power. And is environmentally friendly.
C.)

Reason, it doesn’t require any use of power

A, B, and C is wasting electricity

When excess sugar is produced in a plant , the plant will

Answers

Answer:

Store it as starch

Explanation:

When a plant produces too much sugar during photosynthesis, it is transported through the phloem and is stored as starch in the roots. It can then be turned back into sugar when the plant needs it.

Final answer:

A plant with excess sugar will store it in the form of starch or glycogen in its tissues which can be used for energy later. The sugars are transported from where they are produced (sources like leaves) to where they are needed (sinks like roots and fruits) across the plant.

Explanation:

When a plant produces excess sugar, it has mechanisms in place to utilize this surplus. The sugar serves as a vital source of energy, critical not only for immediate physiological processes but also for the plant's growth and maintenance. In conditions of high light and temperature, such as in C4 plants like maize and sugarcane, the production of sugar can be significantly higher when compared to C3 plants.

These sugars generated via photosynthesis in the leaves, which act as sugar sources, are allocated across the plant body to areas known as sugar sinks. Sinks are parts of the plant such as roots, stems, and developing fruits and seeds that need external sugar supply to meet their energy requirements. When reserves are abundant, excess sugars can be stored in the form of compounds like starch or glycogen, which provide a reservoir of energy that the plant can draw upon in times of scarcity or during the night when photosynthesis is not possible.

How dark coat colored mutation can be an advantage to some mice and disadvantage to others

Answers

Answer:

theyd most likely be able to adapt to the environment they are in and there would be natural selection involved

Explanation:

You are going to make cheeseburgers for your family for dinner. What are 3 food safety guidelines you should follow to ensure that the cheeseburgers are safe for your family to eat, and that none of your family members will get any kind of food poisoning?

Answers

Answer:

clean, separate and cook

Explanation:

clean your hands before, during and after preparing foods  

Wash surfaces and utensils after each use

Wash fruits and vegetables, but not meat, poultry, or eggs

separate vegetables and meat by using different cutting boards, do not cross contaminate

cook meat at the right temperature

Answer: 3 safety measures are :

1.  Wash your hands

2. Wash worktop

3. Wash chopping board and knifes properly

Explanation:

Food poisoning is a common problem. Food poisoning is basically an illness caused from food.

Raw meat or any other raw animal food are one of the main source of food poisoning. So, one should cook such food properly before eating and avoid eating spoiled one.

Food poisoning can also be caused from vegetable,specially from sprouts.

Cleanliness is expected at the time time of cooking to avoid any chance of food poisoning. The first step in this direction is cleaning hands properly before cooking. It is also required to clean properly all materails required in cooking like chopping board and knives.

How far away is the sun from earth

Answers

Answer:92.471 million mi

Explanation:The Sun is at an average distance of about 93,000,000 miles (150 million kilometers) away from Earth. It is so far away that light from the Sun, traveling at a speed of 186,000 miles (300,000 kilometers) per second, takes about 8 minutes to reach us.

Which term refers to the orientation of a spacecraft relative to a line of reference or its own direction?
angle
attitude
alignment
altitude

Answers

Answer:

attitude

Explanation:

because it show's the respect you have for other people

Answer:

altitude

Explanation:

because it refers to a spacecraft

Which of the following is a disadvantage of artificial selection?
Does not allow selection of traits
Creates inferior versions of organisms
Reduces the variation in a certain species
Reduces yield of food from animals and crops

Answers

Answer:

A disadvantage of artificial selection is that it reduces the variation in a certain species.

The following is a disadvantage of artificial selection - Reduces the variation in a certain species

Artificial selection is the identification by humans of desirable traits in plants and animals, and the steps taken to enhance and increase the yield.

selectively breeding plants with desired characteristics such as greater nutrition and yieldSelective breeding can result in better quality products and higher yields in plants and animals that have been bred for specific characteristics.Disadvantages include a reduction in genetic diversity and discomfort for organisms that have very exaggerated characteristics

Thus, The following is a disadvantage of artificial selection - Reduces the variation in a certain species

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/14128683

Write the slope intercept equation for the line with a slope of -3 that goes through the point (-2,1)

Answers

Answer:

y=2/1x-3 (i think)

Explanation:

Other Questions
What determines the type of element an atom is?OOOA. The number of neutronsB. The number of protonsC. The number of electronsOD. The combined number of protons and neutrons The Czech Republic has a GDP of 4,000 million koruna. The exchange rate is 20 koruna per U.S. dollar. The Czech population is 20 million. Calculate the per capita GDP of the Czech Republic in U.S. dollars. Checkpoint 4.72 Write a statement that uses a conditional expression that determines if the credits variable is less than 0. If the condition is true, assign the value 0 to the credits variable, otherwise the value of the credits variable should remain unchanged. In the early part of the twenty-first century, public opinion polls showed that a majority of Americans believed it should be illegal to burn the American flag. As a result, many members of Congress introduced amendments to make it illegal to burn or desecrate the American flag. However, these efforts have been unsuccessful. Which statement best explains why these efforts have been unsuccessful? Can you please help me!!!?!!!! What is 12% on $3,200 in sales? I need the answers for these pls help A car travels along a straight road for 30 seconds starting at time t = 0. Its acceleration in ft/sec2 is given by the linear graph below for the time interval [0, 30]. At t = 0, the velocity of the car is 0 and its position is 10.What is the total distance the car travels in this 30 second interval? Your must show your work but you may use your calculator to evaluate. Give 3 decimal places in your answer and include units.Im not really sure how to go about this? Would I use the trapezoidal rule i dont know please help. John wants to teach his pet to do a trick. Based on the partial reinforcement extinction effect, what type(s) of reinforcement should he use if he wants to ensure enduring, stable behavior? A radioactive isotope, 14C decays to become 14N. After a time period of about 6,000 years, only about 12.5% of an original sample of 14C remains. The remainder has decayed to 14N. According to this information, approximately how long is one half-life of 14C? A reasonable estimate of the moment of inertia of an ice skater spinning with her arms at her sides can be made by modeling most of her body as a uniform cylinder. Suppose the skater has a mass of 64 kg . One eighth of that mass is in her arms, which are 60 cm long and 20 cm from the vertical axis about which she rotates. The rest of her mass is approximately in the form of a 20-cm-radius cylinder. How fast (in rpm) must a centrifuge rotate if a particle 7.50 cm from the axis of rotation is to experience an acceleration of 119000 g's? If the answer has 4 digits or more, enter it without commas, e.g. 13500. Type the Integer that makes the following addition sentence true. A system of equations that ended with the statement 5=5 has no solution? False or true Oil spilled from a ruptured tanker spreads in a circle whose area increases at a constant rate of 5.5 mi2/hr. How rapidly is radius of the spill increasing when the area is 6 mi2? A dockworker applies a constant horizontal force of 90.0Nto a block of ice on a smooth horizontal floor. The frictional force is negligible. The block starts from rest and moves a distance 12.0min a time of 5.20s.If the worker stops pushing after 5.20s, how far does the block move in the next 5.30s What is the first operation to use to simplify the expression? 3,500(34+82)4 You have a web application hosted in AWS cloud where the application logs are sent to Amazon CloudWatch. Lately, the web application has recently been encountering some errors which can be resolved simply by restarting the instance. What will you do to automatically restart the EC2 instances whenever the same application error occurs? 5. Hydrochloric Acid + Sodium Hydroxide SodiumChloride + Today emperor of Japan is descended from a.the Yamato B.the yayoi C.the jomon D.the Chinese