Which of these events occurred during the Mesozoic era?

Early humans began to make tools, harvest plants, and make cave paintings.

Cyanobacteria filled the water and air with oxygen.

Pangaea, the super continent, was formed.

Pangaea began to break apart into many continents separated by shallow seas.

Answers

Answer 1

Pangaea started to break apart.


Related Questions

how to count volume​

Answers

The SEC dictates how volume is counted. Thus, volume is counted in the same manner on all markets based on the above reporting structure. Any time money changes hands (or any time capital is risked), it must be counted as a trade. Examples: 1) One registered market participant on Nasdaq buys 100 shares into inventory from another registered market participant or from one of its clients. In either case, it is counted as 100 shares. 2) One member firm on the NYSE or Amex buys 100 shares from another member firm. The Specialist matches the order between the two firms and it is counted as 100 shares. 3)The Specialist sells 100 shares from his inventory to a member firm on the NYSE. It is counted as 100 shares. 4) A Market Maker receives an order to buy 100 shares from it's client. It does not have 100 shares in its inventory. It must go buy 100 shares from someone else. It then sells these 100 shares to the client. Thus, there are two trades in this example for a total of 200 shares.

hope this helps (:

Which is a component of the biosphere?

Answers

Answer:

There are basically 4 components of Biosphere.

Explanation:

Biosphere is the collection of all ecosystems on earth and their interactions with each other. The Biosphere of earth consists the following components,

1. The Biota

All the living organisms including animals, plants, insects and bacteria is called the Biota.

2. Geosphere

Geosphere is the surface of biosphere that is composed of soil, rocks, mountains etc.

3. Hydrosphere

The hydrosphere includes all the water bodies like ocean, rivers, streams and lakes.

4. Atmosphere

Atmosphere is the climate that describes about the temperature, humidity, wind and rain fall in Biosphere.

In cities, the area in which rain water can seep into the ground is reduced. Water flows over roads, then the runoff is carried out to sea through drainage systems. How does the runoff from cities affect ocean systems?
A.
Ocean systems are damaged with the loss of sediments.
B.
Ocean systems are damaged with more pollutants.
C.
Ocean systems are improved by receiving more water.
D.
Ocean systems are improved by the addition of nutrients.

Answers

Answer:

The answer could be either A or B for sure.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Ocean systems are damaged with more pollutants.

Explanation:

That was the answer on study island :/

People around the world today can enjoy fruits such as oranges, grapes, and watermelon without having to pick out the seeds. How can farmers best ensure that grocery stores are well supplied with these seedless fruits?
A.
by removing all the seeds from the fruits after they are harvested

B.
by encouraging bees to only cross-pollinate seedless plants

C.
by allowing fruit-bearing plants to naturally reproduce

D.
by selectively breeding seedless fruits

Answers

D, because that is the only way to guarantee the fruit to be 100% seedless

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The first part of the plant to emerge from a sprouting seed is the root. If the seed is planted upside down, the root will first grow upward. Then it will turn and grow downward. What kind of response is this?
Question 4 options:


Gravitropism


Hydrotropism


Phototropism


Thigmotropism

Answers

Geotropism or gravitrotropism

A group of cells that have the same function is called a(n) .

Answers

Answer:

Tissue

Explanation:

The picture below shows a common human activity

What are examples this kind of pollution may cause?
A acid rain, which may cause diseases such as asthma
B global warming, which may cause diseases such as skin cancer
C respiratory diseases such as emphysema
D artificial eutrophication, harming aquatic animals

Answers

The correct answer related to the examples of pollution caused by this activity is D. Artificial eutrophication, harming aquatic animals

The picture shows a person applying inorganic fertilizer to a field, which is a common human activity related to agriculture. This activity can lead to environmental pollution, particularly in the form of nutrient pollution.

Artificial eutrophication occurs when excess nutrients, often from fertilizers, enter water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and ponds. These nutrients, primarily nitrogen and phosphorus, can cause an overgrowth of algae and other aquatic plants, leading to water quality issues and harm to aquatic animals.

This process can deplete oxygen levels in the water, leading to fish kills and other negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems.

After chlorofluorocarbons were banned, which class of chemicals was used in their place?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be fluorinated compounds and HFCs.

Explanation:

Chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs are halocarbons that contain molecules of chlorine, fluorine, and carbon. These chemicals were heavily used in sprays, packaging materials and refrigerators. CFCs cause depletion in stratospheric ozone.

Due of their harmful effects on ozone layer, chlorofluorocarbons have been banned since 1996.  After the banning of chlorofluorocarbons, hydroflurocarbons (HFCs) and fluorinated compounds are in used in place of CFCs as they do not deplete stratospheric ozone as much CFCs does, and do not contain chlorine.

Thus, the correct answer would be fluorinated compounds.

Final answer:

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were replaced by hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) after they were banned due to their harmful effects on the ozone layer. These replacements are still used in aerosols and refrigerants but are less damaging to the ozone.

Explanation:

After the ban on chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) due to their damaging effects on the stratospheric ozone layer, hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) have been widely adopted as replacements. These chemicals were still used as aerosol propellants and refrigerants, like CFCs, but were designed to be less harmful to the ozone layer. HCFCs and HFCs, although better for the ozone layer, still hold global warming potential and contribute to the broader issue of climate change. Consequently, there is ongoing research and development to find alternative chemicals that have minimal environmental impacts.

Learn more about Chlorofluorocarbons replacements here:

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your lab receives some new samples of CHNOPS saliva. one of the genes has 30 DNA nucleotides in it. how many amino acid monomers will be present in the completed polypeptide.

HELPPP!!!

Answers

Each codon is made up of 3 nucleotides and all codons except the end codons code for one amino acid.

So 30/3=10 codons which code for a peptide with 9 amino acid monomers.

Hope this helps:))

Final answer:

A gene with 30 DNA nucleotides will code for a polypeptide containing 10 amino acids, assuming all nucleotides are part of codons that result in amino acids and do not include a stop codon.

Explanation:

To determine how many amino acid monomers will be present in the completed polypeptide from a gene with 30 DNA nucleotides, one must consider the genetic code. The genetic code is a set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) into proteins. It is established that a sequence of three nucleotides, known as a codon, codes for a single amino acid.

Based on the information in the question:

Firstly, divide the total number of DNA nucleotides by three to get the number of codons (30 DNA nucleotides / 3 nucleotides per codon).

This equals 10 codons in the gene sequence.

As each codon translates to one amino acid, there will be 10 amino acids in the completed polypeptide chain.

Note that this calculation assumes the absence of a stop codon within these 30 nucleotides, as a stop codon would terminate translation early.

What is the smallest unit of organization in an ecosystem? Give one example from the diagram.

Answers

Answer: The Cells

Explanation: Cells are the smallest living organism in an ecosystem

The cell is the smallest unit of organization in an ecosystem.

What is a cell?

The cell function of an animal cell is to perform like a hormone and engage production of energy for the cells

The cell function of a plant cell is to carry out all of the functions necessary for survival.

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells which are surrounded by a plasma membrane. It contains the nucleus and the organelles that are membrane-bound.

Thus,The cell is the smallest unit of organization in an ecosystem.

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to what was cesar Chavez referring when he said. "si se puede"​

Answers

I'm not gonna lie, I have absolutely no idea but I can at least translate it lol.

It means "You can do it."

Hopefully this helped.... :)

Final answer:

"Si se puede" by Cesar Chavez referred to a message of hope and collective action aiming for social and labor change. This phrase became iconic in the struggle for improving the conditions of migrant laborers in California, emphasizing nonviolent protest and solidarity.

Explanation:

To what was Cesar Chavez referring when he said, "Si se puede"? Cesar Chavez's declaration, "Si se puede", translates to "Yes, it can be done" or "We can do it" in English. This statement became a powerful slogan for change and embodied the spirit of solidarity and collective action. Chavez, alongside Dolores Huerta and the United Farm Workers, organized boycotts against the conditions of migrant laborers in California. This movement, particularly symbolized by the boycott of grapes and lettuce in 1973, aimed to pressure growers into improving conditions for farm workers. Chavez's nonviolent approach drew inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi and paralleled the civil rights philosophies of leaders like Martin Luther King, Jr.

The phrase "Si se puede" rallied individuals to believe in the possibility of change through unity and perseverance. It has since transcended its original context to inspire movements for social justice around the world, marking a significant moment in the history of labor rights in the United States.

What is a green plant supported by so it can stand up? water osmotic pressure cell walls

Answers

A turgid plant cell contains more water and minerals in solution than flaccid (deflated) plant cells and exerts a greater osmotic pressure on its cell membrane and walls. So, turgor is a force exerted outward on a plant cell by the water contained within the sturdy cell wall.

*blank* harvesters have replaced hand labor in many agricultural fields

Answers

do we have options? can't help without options.

Mechanical harvesters have increasingly replaced human labor in agriculture due to factors like labor shortages and the drive to reduce costs and increase efficiency. This is part of a larger trend in mechanization driven by technological advancements and environmental considerations, as machinery becomes more capable of performing complex tasks and reducing waste.

Mechanical harvesters have replaced hand labor in many agricultural fields, signaling a major shift in how agriculture is approached. The introduction of mechanization in farming practices has allowed for significant advancements in productivity and efficiency. In regions like California, farmers are investing in sophisticated machinery capable of handling even delicate tasks such as fruit harvesting that were previously done by hand. This transition is driven by various factors, including labor shortages caused by changes in migration patterns and economic conditions, as well as the inherent capitalist motivation to reduce costs and improve profits.

The evolution of agriculture has often been in step with technological advancements. Large-scale, efficient farm machinery like tractors, cultivators, and combine harvesters have replaced many manual farming activities, drastically reducing the number of people required to operate a farm. Over time, the need for human labor on farms has decreased, particularly in high-income countries such as the United States. However, as labor costs rise, so does the incentive to automate, which underscores the capitalist drive to innovate and maximize profit margins.

In addition to labor-saving motivations, environmental concerns also play a role in agricultural mechanization. The use of fossil fuels has led to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, and there is a growing focus on renewable energy sources and more efficient use of biomass. The farm equipment manufacturing industry has evolved accordingly, producing machines that not only harvest crops but also manage post-harvest handling, aiming to exploit every part of the crop and minimize waste.

Which of these best completes the statement about the interaction of the respiratory system with the circulatory system? The lungs add - whaaaaaa? T^T

Answers

I don't see options to complete the sentence, so I will try my best to explain.

Respiration is the process of gas exchange between the lungs and the environment. The lungs pick up O2 from the environment during inspiration, and expel CO2 during expiration.

External Respiration is the gas exchange between the lungs and the blood.

- In the alveoli of the lungs, blood flows past during pulmonary circulation and through the process of diffusion, CO2 from the blood enters the alveoli and O2 from the alveoli enters the deoxygenated blood.

Internal Respiration is the gas exchange between the blood and the cells of the body.

- After picking up the O2 from the alveoli in the lungs, the newly oxygenated blood flows around the body and, through diffusion, sends the O2 to the body cells, and picks up the CO2, thus becoming deoxygenated.

Why do we need Oxygen to survive???

- Oxygen serves as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain of cellular respiration!

Answer:

oxygen to the blood

The photograph below shows cell division in plant. The offspring cell will divide a second time. Do you think the photograph shows mitosis or meiosis?

Answers

Answer:mitosis if i am wrong i beg forgiveness i have moved on way past this area

Unicellular Protozoa
Uni/multicellular
algae
Multicellular
heterotroph
cell walls chitin
Multiceullular
autotroph
cell walls
of cellulose
Multicellular
heterotroph
Lack cell walls
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What domain name should replace the question mark in this chart?
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
Monera

Answers

Answer:

eukaria

Explanation:

it is a biological taxonomy that includes all you said in your question

Scientists have recently modified the bacteria that cause tooth decay by inserting a fragment of DNA into the bacteria's DNA that prevents it from producing lactic acid. What is the new DNA called?
foreign DNA
restriction DNA
recombinant DNA
transgenic DNA

Answers

Answer:Recombinant DNA

Explanation:Recombinant DNA is basically a genetically modified DNA that is produced in the laboratory by bringing together different strands of DNA and causing them to bond in order to form a new genome or gene sequence and the whole procedure in performed in Vitro (in laboratory)

The DNA sequence is then inserted into the host to induce specific type of responses.

If a scientist is studying the attraction of water molecules to each other, what property is he or she studying

Answers

The scientist is studying cohesion, a property of water that makes water molecules attract to one another.

Answer:

Cohesion

Explanation:

Cohesion refers to one of the properties of water molecules to get attracted to each other. Since each water molecule an oxygen atom with a partial negative charge and hydrogen atoms with a partial positive charge, water molecules form intermolecular hydrogen bonds. This leads to the tendency of water molecules to stick together, that is, cohesion.

When a device is used in a circuit in which the voltage is 81 V, the current flowing through the device is 3 A. What is the resistance of the device?

Answers

Answer:

The resistance of the device is 27Ω

Explanation:

When a device is used in a circuit in which the voltage is 81 V, the current flowing through the device is 3 A.

In order to calculate the resistance of the device, we know that the resistance is directly proportional to the voltage in the terminals of the device and the current flowing through it.

Using Ohm's law

[tex]R=\frac{V}{I} \\R=\frac{81V}{3A}=27[/tex]Ω

which lists tupes of materials from most conductive least conductive​

Answers

Silver Copper Gold Aluminum Zinc Nickel Brass Bronze Iron Platinum Carbon Steel Lead Stainless Steal

PLEASE HELP THIS IS MY FINAL , AND BEING TIMED!!

Which statement best describes a characteristic of maritime polar air masses?

A-They occur mostly during the summer.

B-They form over water with cool, moist air.

C-They bring dense, heavy snow in the winter.

D-They have cool, dry air that forms over land.

Answers

Answer:

B. They form over water with cool, moist air.

Explanation:

The maritime polar air masses are large bodies of air and humidity originate as a continental air masses collecting moisture, cold and warmth from the ocean.

it is denoted by the acronym mP this large bodies forms over the Pacific Sea and the northern Atlantic Sea, it tends to be unstable carry with them cool moist and heavy rains reaching the continents.

What’s the answer because I really don’t know

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation In any of the answer choices doesn't say tat its possible copper to conduct electricity. But in C its says  it  can exchange electricity.

if a scientist were to study the organisms in your ecosystem what questions might they ask

Answers

Answer:

I would write a question about relationships between predators and prey of a given ecosystem.

Explanation:

An example question is:

a.) "Draw a predator-prey graph that shows the relationship between lions and zebras."

b.) "Explain the trends of the above graph with regard to increase and decrease of the prey of predators."

I hope that made sense :)

Good luck.

Answer:

He could ask questions related to the eating habits of these organisms, if they have nocturnal or daytime habits and if it is a predator and what are their predators.

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, a scientist is able to observe countless different organisms. These organisms can trigger a scientist's curiosity, causing him to pose some questions about the species he doesn't know.

In relation to animals, the scientist may ask:

Does this species have a nocturnal or diurnal habit? Is it a carnivore or herbivore? Is it a predator? What are your prey? What are your predators? Is this a monogamous species? How does it reproduce? Is it a native species?


Suppose you have made the following hypothesis:

The greater the height from which you drop a ball, the faster the ball will be traveling when it hits the ground because gravity has more time to speed it up.
If you observed that two identical balls, dropped from the same height, each reached the ground with a speed of 3 m/s, does that evidence support the hypothesis?
A. Yes, the evidence supports the hypothesis.
B. No, the evidence contradicts the hypothesis.
C. The evidence is not related to the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer:

maybe c

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. the evidence is not related to the hypothesis.

Explanation:

The given experiment is not related to the hypothesis as the hypothesis is that with the increase in the height the speed of traveling of ball increases due to gravity. According to the hypothesis the gravity has more time to speed the ball.

The given experiment has no independent variable that can explain or test the effect of gravity on the balls because both balls dropped from the same height.

Thus, the correct answer is option C. the evidence is not related to the hypothesis.

27 POINTSSSSSS ANSWER QUICKKKK NEED HELPPPPP Which of the following microorganisms is unable to reproduce outside of a host?

Bacteria
Fungus
Parasite
Virus

Answers

Answer:

probably a parasite yw

Explanation:

Answer:

parasite

Explanation:

Viruses can only replicate themselves by infecting a host cell and therefore cannot reproduce on their own. ... They are similar to obligate intracellular parasites as they lack the means for self-reproduction outside a host cell, but unlike parasites, viruses are generally not considered to be true living organisms.

Which is a function of the hormones secreted by the pancreas?
a they regulate blood levels of glucose.
b They maintain water and salt balance.
c They stimulate the pituitary gland.
d They regulate blood levels of calcium.

Answers

Answer: The answer is A. They regulate blood levels of glucose.

Explanation:

Pancreas: insulin- reduces blood-glucose levels; glucagon- increases blood-glucose levels

Answer:

The correct answer is letter A. They regulate blood levels of glucose

Explanation:

 Pancreas secrete a kind of hormony called insulin. This sort of hormony regulates the levels of glucose in the whole body. It is important for us. When we have a problem inside pancreas and this organ can't secrete the insulin anymore, a disease appears in our body called diabetes. The levels of glucose in our body starts to increase and people that have this kind of disease need to take insulin injection.

HELP ME WITH THIS 60 POINTS,5-STAR RATING, AN THANKS AND MARKED AS BRANLIEST.

Robert was told by a friend that if you place unused batteries in a refrigerator, they would last longer.He wanted to see is this was true.He hypothesized that if the temperature is colder, then the battery power would last longer. Robert brought some batteries. He placed 1 of them in the refrigerator,1 on his desk, and 1 on a heating pod.One week later, Robert tested 3 batteries with a battery tester.He repeated the test 3 more times for a total of 4 weeks. He used the same size batteries.

Independed Variable:

dependent variable:

constants:

control:

Answers

Answer:

Independent Variable:

Batteries

Dependent variable:

Batteries After Used

Constants:

Refrigerator, Heating Pod, and Desk

Control:

Temperature of Heating Pod, Refrigerator, and room of which desk is in.

Answer:

Independent Variable = Batteries

Dependent variable = Batteries After Used

Constants = Refrigerator, Heating Pod, and Desk

Control = Temperature of Heating Pod, Refrigerator, and room of which desk is in.

~batmans wife dun dun dun....

Which level of the energy pyramid has the least amount of energy available?

Answers

the highest level which is the 'apex preditor' or in other cases its called a 'tertiary consumer'

Answer:

needed help w this too

Explanation:

thanks

Anyone have the answer???????????

Answers

Answer:

Metaphase

Explanation:

During metaphase, the chromosomes align at the center of the cell

During the metaphors

What is a sporophyte?

Answers

Answer:

A sporophyte  is the diploid multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant or alga. It develops from the zygote produced when a haploid egg cell is fertilized by a haploid sperm and each sporophyte cell therefore has a double set of chromosomes, one set from each parent.

Final answer:

The sporophyte is the diploid stage of the plant life cycle that produces haploid spores through meiosis, which then grows into the gametophyte generation. This stage is more prominent in vascular and seed plants compared to non-vascular plants.

Explanation:

A sporophyte is the multicellular, diploid phase of the plant life cycle which is involved in the process of alternation of generations. To clarify, plants alternate between two main stages: the gametophyte (haploid) stage and the sporophyte (diploid) stage. The sporophyte arises from the fertilized gamete and is characterized by having two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. This stage of the plant produces spores by a process called meiosis, wherein the chromosome number is halved, leading to the formation of haploid spores. These spores then grow, by mitosis, into a new gametophyte (haploid) generation.

Other Questions
Evaluate 4x power of 3 +4x when x=3 URGENT! PLEASE HELP :'((((Read this section of the story: "I'll take a squirt in the face any day over a bite," she said bending to retrieve the dropped bivalve. It was going to be a good day. What is the main function of this text in the narrative? Use the Divergence Theorem to calculate the surface integral S F dS; that is, calculate the flux of F across S. F(x, y, z) = (cos(z) + xy2) i + xez j + (sin(y) + x2z) k, S is the surface of the solid bounded by the paraboloid z = x2 + y2 and the plane z = 4. .Which of the following reflects Nixons negative attitude toward big government?his proposal for the Family Assistance Planpassage of the Clean Air Acthis proposal for revenue sharing with the statescreation of the Drug Enforcement Administration Describe how economic policy in developing nations has changed in the years since independence Read the excerpt from The Call of the Wild.The salient thing of this other world seemed fear. When he watched the hairy man sleeping by the fire, head between his knees and hands clasped above, Buck saw that he slept restlessly, with many starts and awakenings, at which times he would peer fearfully into the darkness and fling more wood upon the fire.What does Bucks fear of the hairy man represent?Thorntons excitement about getting to the goldThorntons fear that Buck will leave himBucks excitement of continuing on with ThorntonBucks fear of the unknown world in the wild Which enzyme is paired incorrectly with its function? which enzyme is paired incorrectly with its function? helicase: untwists double helix single-strand binding proteins: unpair dna strands and prevent re-pairing topoisomerase: joins sugar-phosphate backbones of okazaki fragments primase: synthesizes an rna primer dna polymerase: catalyzes synthesis of new dna? 1. What types of problems might result in combining groups of people without regard for ethnic or language differences??? Please help me ! An oak tree gets nourishment from the Sun and produces acorns. Squirrels eat the acorns. What has happened to the matter consumed by the squirrel? A. The matter is completely consumed by the squirrel. B. The matter is completely eliminated by the squirrel as waste. C. The matter is converted to energy and carbon molecules. Which were the first people to use spears with flint points to hunt? A. the Woodland Indians B. the Paleo Indians C. the Archaic Indians D. the Late Prehistoric Indians A circle is inscribed in a square with a side length of 12 cm. What is the area of the square not contained within the circle? Use =3.14. the difference between 4 632 and 20 000 is what number? 11.Which other (huge) country also tried to break away from the Continental System? Answer: 12.When the Royal Navy defeated the French fleet, Napoleon marched his army all the way across Europe to invade ____________________. 13.To build up his enormous army for the invasion of Russia, Napoleon raised soldiers from ____________________ as well as from France. 14.True or false? Napoleon invaded Russia because the Russians would not let Napoleon put his brother on the Russian throne. Answer: 15.Napoleon made it all the way to the Russian capital. What is the name of that city? Answer: Brainliest + 20 Points! I need help I'm struggling..The ratio of side lengths for two similar cubes is 2/5Show your work or explain how you got your answers.a.The perimeter of one face of the smaller cube compared to the perimeter of one face of the larger cube Which of the following pairs are the best examples of homologous structures?(a) bat wing and human hand(b) owl wing and hornet wing(c) porcupine quill and cactus spine(d) bat forelimb and bird wing(e) Australian mole and North American mole If nitrogen (N) has 2 naturally occurring isotopes, nitrogen-14 (78.3%) and nitrogen-16 (21.7%), what is its average r.a.m.? Ms. Chloe has 5 cups of popcorn, which she is serving as a snack to a group of children. Each serving is 1/4 of a cup. How many children can get a serving of popcorn as a snack? Elsa makes and sells candles. The function C = 2n + 125 represents her costs, in dollars, for producing n candles. Her revenue, or the amount she receives for selling n candles, can be represented by the function R = 4n. Which function represents Elsas profit, P, for selling n candles?Elsa makes and sells candles. The function C = 2n + 125 represents her costs, in dollars, for producing n candles. Her revenue, or the amount she receives for selling n candles, can be represented by the function R = 4n. Which function represents Elsas profit, P, for selling n candles? ________________ in the atmosphere and ocean creates wind and ocean currents.A. conductionB. convectionC. radiationD. condensation What two investments are at opposite ends of the risk spectrum? a. CDs and EE savings bonds b. Savings bonds and Treasury notes c. Treasury notes and futures d. Equities and futures