Answer:
Greater colonial unity.
Explanation:
The Acts were a series of British parliament acts. They are named like that because of Charles Townshend, the Chancellor who proposed the program.
The purposes of the acts were to raise taxes to pay salaries of governors and judges so they would remain loyal to Britain. Punish the province of New York. Established a precedent for the British Parliament to impose taxes on the colonies. And create an effective mean of compliance.
Nevertheless, the acts were met with resistance on the American soil and ended up in the Boston Massacre of 1770 which lead to the American Revolution.
I hope this answer helps you.
Answer:
Greater colonial unity
Explanation:
Greater colonial unity was not one of the goals of the Townshend Acts.
Why was the election of andrew jackson significant
Answer:
Jackson's election was significant because of his posture as "the common man's" candidate. Jackson was one of the first Presidents elected who did not have the Federalist pedigree of prior candidates. At the same time, he did not possess the "insider" status of his opponent, John Quincy Adams.
Answer: The 1828 Election became a two-way contest.
Explanation: Opponents of Adams coalesced around Jackson, and unlike the 1824 election.
Which of the following Indian peoples built homes in cliff dwellings that still exist?Anasazi
Cherokee
Aztec
Inca
Answer:
A. Anasazi
Explanation:
The Anasazi Indian people built homes in cliff dwellings that still exist. The Anasazi people build their homes on the side of the cliff.
What is a century?When stating a date, a century is a time frame of 100 years. For instance, the 19th century covered the years 1801 to 1900. Since the late eighteenth century, the Church's material standing had been deteriorating. Any period of 100 years is referred to as a century.
As the Anasazi, The people have come from the 10 and 11th centuries, The Chaco canyon, was the western New Mexico. As the cultural center was also the Anasazi homeland. And the area roughly corresponds to the Four Corners region where Utah,
Therefore, Thus option (A) is correct.
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Why did southern expansionists conduct filibuster expeditions?
to gain political advantage
to annex new slave states
to prove they could raise an army
to map unknown territories
The answer is B, to annex new slave states.
The country that Iraq invaded to trigger the crisis that resulted in the Persian Gulf War was ________.
Jordan
Kuwait
Saudi Arabia
Iran
Answer:
The country that Iraq invaded to trigger the crisis that resulted in the Persian Gulf War was Kuwait .
Answer:
The Correct Answer is Kuwait
Explanation:
The 1991 Persian Gulf War was a dispute among Iraq and a coalition force of several countries voted by the U N and headed by the United States. The head up to the war started with the Iraqi aggression of Kuwait in August 90s which was engaged with critical economic embargoes by the United Nations toward Iraq. The Persian Gulf War started with an extensive U.S. began air assault identified as Operation Desert Storm.The Negro Act of 1740 was a reaction to ________.
fears of a slave conspiracy in the setting of thirteen fires in New York City
the Stono Rebellion
the Royal African Company’s monopoly
the growing power of maroon communities
Answer:
The Stono Rebellion
Explanation:
The Stono Rebellion was a rebellion that happened near the Stono River in South Carolina and it was the largest slave revolt in colonial America. Many slaves raided a firearms shop and killed more than 20 white people as they went south. The group of slaves had about 60 members.
After the Rebellion, white colonists passed the Negro Act of 1740 that made illegal for enslaves Africans to move abroad, assemble in groups, raise food, earn money and learn to write.
Final answer:
The Negro Act of 1740 was a reaction to the Stono Rebellion, an uprising of enslaved people in South Carolina, and was meant to prevent further such events by restricting the rights and mobility of slaves.
Explanation:
The Negro Act of 1740 was a reaction to the Stono Rebellion. This legislative act was passed in the wake of the Stono Rebellion of 1739 to impose new limitations on enslaved people in South Carolina. It prohibited them from assembling, growing their own food, learning to write, and traveling freely, demonstrating the colonial authorities' attempt to tighten control and reduce the possibility of another uprising.
The Negro Act of 1740, formally known as An Act for the Better Ordering and Governing of Negroes and Other Slaves in the Province, thus evidences the repressive measures put in place following acts of resistance by enslaved people.
With the Roosevelt Corollary, Roosevelt sought to establish ________.
the consequences for any European nation that involved itself in Latin American affairs
the right of the United States to involve itself in Latin American affairs whenever necessary
the idea that Latin America was free and independent from foreign intervention
the need for further colonization efforts in the Western Hemisphere
Answer:
The right of the United States to involve itself in Latin American affairs whenever necessary
Explanation:
The Roosevelt Corollary (1904) was a United State policy in which the American government declared itself with the right to act as international police in the conflicts between European countries and the Western Hemisphere (Latin American countries). This meant that if a European country pressed their claims directly to the countries of the Western Hemisphere (such as large debts and civil unrest) the U.S. would intervene.
The Corollary put a limit to European abuses toward Latin America, it displayed how the United States would take a more aggressive role in the world and it established the U.S.'s right to involve itself in Latin American affairs whenever necessary.
Final answer:
The Roosevelt Corollary established the right of the United States to intervene in Latin American affairs to promote stability and fulfill regional financial obligations, extending the Monroe Doctrine to legitimize potential U.S. intervention.
Explanation:
With the Roosevelt Corollary, President Theodore Roosevelt sought to establish the right of the United States to involve itself in Latin American affairs whenever it was deemed necessary. This policy, articulated in a 1904 address to Congress, extended the Monroe Doctrine by declaring the U.S. as the 'police power' in the Western Hemisphere.
It was a response to fears that financial instability or political turmoil in Latin America might necessitate intervention from 'some civilized nation' to maintain regional stability and uphold international financial obligations.
Roosevelt employed the Corollary to establish protectorates and manage fiscal affairs in nations such as Cuba and the Dominican Republic. It justified U.S. military intervention in the region, often igniting resentment among Latin American nations and being viewed as a guise for economic imperialism. However, the rhetoric surrounding U.S. dominance in the region softened with the advent of the 'Good Neighbor Policy' during the Franklin Roosevelt administration.
Under the law in the antebellum South, slaves were ________.
servants
animals
property
indentures
Answer:
C. property
Explanation:
In the Antebellum South, the Antebellum slave law approached slaves who escaped and criminal acts taking part either by masters over slaves or slaves over masters. Also, it was considered that slaves were both personal property and merchandise ruled by civil monetary statutes regarding fraud in commercial operations and damage of private property.
Describe the growth of the first party system in the United States. How did these parties come to develop? How did they define themselves, both independently and in opposition to one another? Where did they find themselves in agreement?
Answer:
The two parties from the First Party System in the United States emerged from the support of two different groups of people with different interests. They chose their names based on their values, being The Federalists strong defenders of the Constitution, order, and the federal administration, and the Democratic-Republicans a group which was completely decided to bring the Revolution to common people.
The Federalists were mainly supported by leaders of the mercantile economy such as traders, artisans and creditors (they were wealthier), and the Democratic-Republicans found their support in diverse sections of American society, such as popular farmers of the German, Scotish and Irish groups.
Finally, they found themselves in agreement regarding slavery, since even though they had different points of view, neither of them fully supported it.
The first party system in the United States of America came to be developed as the Democrats and Republicans as they were offshoots of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists.
As a result of this, they were classified as either progressives or conservatives with each party having different ideologies and beliefs about what they wanted from their country.
Some of the beliefs of the Democrats include:
They believe in social equality and equityThey advocate for LGBT rightsThey believe in a government that has limited powersSome of the beliefs of the Republicans include:
They believe in lower taxesThey believe there should be stricter laws on immigrationThey believe in gun rightsThey believe labor unions should be restricted.Read more here:
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Under the Articles of Confederation, what power did the national Confederation Congress have?
the power to tax
the power to enforce foreign treaties
the power to enforce commercial trade agreements
the power to create land ordinances
Answer:
The power to create land ordinances
Explanation:
The Articles of Confederation were the first US Constitution. The article created a loose confederation of sovereign states with a weak central government. Because of that, the Congress did not have much power, because most of the power was left with the state governments.
One of the powers that Congress had was the power to create land ordinances. An example is the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 that was the single most important piece of legislation in that period.
The text lists specific hypothesis for the decline of the Minoan civilization. It is a topic that has fascinated scholars of the ancient world. Do a bit of research and briefly summarize all the theories for Minoan decline and defend one as the most plausible.
The Minoan civilization is the first civilization in Europe, and it is deeply admired and lot of people are fascinated by it, as it was a very advanced civilization for its time. The decline of it is not clear yet, and there are multiple theories about it. Some of the theories include strong volcanic eruption, strong earthquake, a tsunami, and invasion.
As a most plausible reason for the decline of the Minoans I would consider a mixture of a strong earthquake and invasion. The Minoans lived at a place which is geologically very active, so the earthquakes are common occurrence. A strong earthquake is very possible to have happened, and considering the period of time, it would have been devastating for this civilization, as the towns would have been destroyed totally, lot of people would have ended up inured and dead. The economy and military strength would crumble because of such an event, so an outside invasion would have been very easy. The weaken Minoans would not have been able to defend themselves, so it would have been an easy and attractive place for invasion.
The establishment clause would prevent
a: a church from being built in a Jewish area
b: the mayor’s office from displaying a cross
c: a citizen from placing a religious scene in a business
d: he president from having a Christmas party at home
The establishment clause would prevent the mayor’s office from displaying a cross.
The correct answer is B) the mayor’s office from displaying a cross.
The Establishment clause would prevent the mayor’s office from displaying a cross.
Religion is a delicate issue in the United States, and although every citizen is free to practice its own religious thoughts, religion in government has restrictions. We are referring to the First Amendment's Establishment Clause that does not allow the government to support any law to establish a preferent religion over the other. This clause also prohibits any action on the part of the government to favor the practice of a specific type of religion. That is why the Mayor's office cannot display a cross
The Virginia slave code of 1705:
a. was the work of Nathaniel Bacon.
b. simply brought together old aspects of the laws governing slaves and slavery.
c. made clear that slaves were subject to the will of their masters but not to anyone who could not claim ownership of them.
d. embedded the principle of white supremacy in law.
e. completely rewrote and changed the earlier slave laws
Answer:
b. simply brought together old aspects of the laws governing slaves and slavery.
Explanation:
The correct option for the Old Dominion slave code of 1705 is E. embedded the principle of white supremacy in law.
What did the Old Dominion Slave Code of 1705 do?In the year 1705, the Old Dominion popular meeting surpassed a regulation that converted black indentured servants into slaves: the Old Dominion Slave Act of 1705 condemned many men, women, and youngsters to an entire life of slavery, despite the fact that they have been handiest days faraway from being freed of their indentured popularity.
Conclusion: Every slave state had its own slave code and body of court decisions. All slave codes made slavery a permanent condition, inherited through the mother, and defined slaves as property, usually in the same terms as those applied to real estate. Slaves, being property, could not own property or be a party to a contract.
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what was the most significant result of the opium war?
Answer: rising tension between governments/powers and unequal treaties
Which amendment did Alice Paul promote to end gender discrimination?
Prohibition Amendment
Equal Rights Amendment
Sheppard-Towner Amendment
Free Exercise Amendment
What were women’s roles within the Farmer’s Alliance?
Answer: the Farmer's Alliance was
-NOTABLE FOR FEMALE ROLE!
-some served as lecturers (Mary Lease)
-emphasized women related issues (temperance)
Explanation: it has the following vision:
-Leading vechicle of agrarian Protest
-deliniated by region (Southern Alliance, Northwestern Alliance)
-concerned with local problems
- Wanted to build a society where economic competition might give way to cooperation
-argued for society that would allow farmers to resist oppressive outside forces
Which of the following is a cause of the stock market crash of 1929?
too many people invested in the market
investors made risky investments with borrowed money
the federal government invested heavily in business stock
World War I created optimal conditions for an eventual crash
The correct answer is B. Investors made risky investments with borrowed money
Explanation:
In economy, an stock market crash occurs when the stock prices decline dramatically which has effects on the paper wealth, during U.S. history there had been multiple stock market crashes but one of the most important was the one that occurred in 1929 and that led to Great Depression that was a major economic crisis in the U.S. It has been estimated the stock market crash was mainly caused by the multiple credits and the use of money obtained from credits to invest as during this period the economy and society of the U.S. was flourishing and this created overconfidence in investors that decided to get bank credits and invest massively in the stock even when this was risky and some of them had little money, this along with changes in economy led to the stock market crash in 1929. Therefore, the one that was a cause of the stock market crash was that investors made risky investments with borrowed money.
Answer:
Investors made risky investments with borrowed money
Explanation:
Investors made risky investments with borrowed money is a cause of the stock market crash of 1929.
What was the Middle Passage?
the fabled sea route from Europe to the Far East
the land route from Europe to Africa
the transatlantic journey that African slaves made to America
the line between the northern and southern colonies
The correct answer is C. The transatlantic journey that African slaves made to America
Explanation:
The "Middle Passage" was the name given to the forced journey Africans endure as they were captured in West Africa and brought to America in crowded ships with poor conditions that crossed the Atlantic. This was part of the Triangular trade in which slaves were taken to America, then products from America were taken to Europe and from Europe, products were traded in exchanges of slaves. It is estimated around 6 millions of Africans were part of the "Middle passage" but around a quarter died during it due to the poor traveling conditions. Therefore, the middle passage was basically the transatlantic journey that African slaves made to America.
Final answer:
The Middle Passage refers to the transatlantic journey during which African slaves were transported to the Americas under brutal conditions. It was the middle part of the triangular trade route, where slaves were exchanged for goods and forced to endure the treacherous ocean crossing, leading to high mortality rates.
Explanation:
Understanding the Middle Passage
The Middle Passage was an infamous segment of the triangular trade in which African individuals were forcibly taken as slaves across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. This perilous journey was filled with inhumane conditions, where captives were subjected to packed, unsanitary spaces, often leading to rampant disease and death. The Middle Passage represented the middle leg of a three-part voyage, beginning with an overland transport in Africa to coastal trading ports, followed by the transatlantic crossing, and concluding with 'seasoning' in the Americas where slaves were acclimated to slave labor.
This Middle Passage was a crucial component of the Atlantic Triangle Trade network. European nations traded manufactured goods for slaves in Africa, who were then shipped to the Americas where their forced labor produced commodities like sugar, which were shipped back to Europe. It is estimated that 12-13 percent of those forced onto these voyages perished before reaching the New World, and while the exact number of transported individuals is contested, it is believed to be more than ten million over the course of the trade.
The experiences during the Middle Passage were dehumanizing and catastrophic, involving separation by sex, lack of proper nourishment, extreme confinement, and exposure to violence. The passage has been documented by individuals such as Olaudah Equiano, whose accounts have historically contributed to the abolition movement. While the Middle Passage is a term tied to the maritime journey, its implications had a profound impact on the history of slavery, colonialism, and the African diaspora.
Which country was the first to industrialize on the continent of Europe? Germany Britain Italy Belgium
Answer:
Belgium
Explanation:
Answer:
The first country to industrialize on Europe was Britain.
Explanation:
Britain was not only the first European country to industrialize, but the first country in the world to do so, since the industrial revolution began there.
The industrial revolution was a revolution from agricultural society to industrial society which entailed economies of scale and mass production with mechanical aids, which began in the UK in the 1760s in the textile industry, especially the cotton industry and continued until the early 1830s.
The industrial revolution also meant a radical change in society with new conditions of technical, economic, social and political significance. The big changes started in the UK, mainly in the textile industry, especially the cotton industry. In agriculture, more rational farming methods were introduced and economies of scale grew at the expense of small operations.
The progress of the industrial revolution became increasingly important as steam-powered ships and railways became increasingly common. During the 19th century the upheaval spread to the rest of Western Europe, North America and Japan and later to the rest of the world. The consequence was extensive movements of the population, from the countryside to the urban industrial communities that were built up (urbanization).
The term Kennedy chose to describe his sealing off of Cuba to prevent Soviet shipments of weapons or supplies was ________.
interdiction
quarantine
isolation
blockade
Answer:
Quarantine.
Explanation:
Mr. President John F. Kennedy in his speech october 22, 1962 announced quarantine against cuba island.
In this speech Mr. President said textually: "I have directed the the following initial steps be taken immediately".
First: To halt this offensive build up, a strict quarantine on all offensive military equipment under shipment to cuba is being initiated.
By the 1750s, North American colonists possessed a dual identity; they were both British in their attempts at Anglicization and also distinctly American. What factors contributed to this dual identity? What reinforced the British identity? What reinforced the American identity? Be sure to discuss political, cultural, social, and economic aspects of society.
By the 1750's Great Britain had long established successful colonies in North America. A whole new generation was born in North American colonies as 'colonists' who understood that they belonged to Great Britain through lineage.
The language they spoke, the products they imported and most trade was conducted with Great Britain. Every year, government officials would visit the colonies and news and print were centric to Great Britain and it's 13 colonies.
However, the colonists also paid taxes to London. This seemed acceptable to earlier generations who had actually immigrated to the New World and still had connections with Great Britain. However, for the new generation of colonists, all they knew was their colonies and they did not have any particular affiliation with Great Britain.
As the colonies were so far away, they had started to build their own distinct identity. Their accent, way of life, music and their own folk stories were started to differ from those of Great Britain.
Things came to a difficult point when Great Britain would levy taxes on them. Since the colonies were directly controlled by the Crown and had no representation in London, this was seen as unfair.
Which of the following is not true of the Puritan religion?
It required close reading of scripture.
Church membership required a conversion narrative.
Literacy was crucial.
Only men could participate.
Answer:
Only men could participate.
Explanation:
Puritans do require a closer reading of scripture, the Church membership required conversion narratives, and stimulated literacy by reading Bible's stories. But they would never segregate women for any reasion.
Puritans special features were:
They believed that reading the Bible was important to achieving salvation and, therefore, teaching children to read was a priority in their colonial posts.
An example of the prominance of religion to the early Puritan colonists. Literacy levels in the New American colonies far exceeded that in other areas of settlement. Conversion was possible after Baptism and preparation to take this step was required , testimonials were key in this process.
The false statement of the Puritan religion is only men could participate. Puritanism provided Americans a gist of history as an ongoing drama under the direction of God, in which they participated akin to, if not predictively allied with, that of the Old Testament Jews as a new selected people.
EXPLANATION:
Maybe the most crucial, as Max Weber understood, was the power of Puritanism as a way to overcome the requirements that conflict with Christian ethics in the world at the threshold of modernity. It provided ethics that somehow balanced self-discipline and charity. It advised moderation in psychology that viewed the prosperity of the world as a sign of divine pleasure. Such ethics were very urgent in the New World where the chance was rich, but the moral source authority is unclear.
By the start of the 18th century, Puritanism had declined and demonstrated its tenacity. Although the "New English Way" developed into a relatively small system of establishing religious experience within the broader sphere of America, its central themes were repeated in religious communities related to Quakers, Presbyterians, Baptists, Methodists, and all evangelical Protestant ranges.
More lately, the word “Puritan” has once again turned out to be a pejorative description, meaning squeamish, limited and cold–as in H. L. Mencken’s prominent statement that a Puritan is one who thinks “somewhere someone is having a good time.”
However, puritanism had a more significant tenacity in American life than as a black-skirt caricature religion. It survived, maybe most strikingly, in the form of secular independence, moral determination, and political localism which, in the Enlightenment, became the definition of Americanism.
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KEYWORDS : Puritan, Americanism, puritanism
Subject : History
Class : College
Sub-Chapter : Puritanism
How was the U.S. Constitution ratified?
by each state at special ratifying conventions
at the Constitutional Convention of 1787
at the Confederation Convention
by popular referendum in each state
Answer:
By each state at special ratifying conventions.
Explanation:
The process of constitution ratified started in Philadelphia 1787 and finished in New Hampshire 1788 .
During 3 months of convention five states ratified the new project of constitution but Massachusett was opposed to the document.
At last in 1788 was a agreed with Massachusetts and others states. The constitution was ratified in Massachusetts.
Answer:
Article VII stipulated that nine states had to ratify the Constitution for it to go into effect. Beyond the legal requirements for ratification, the state conventions fulfilled other purposes. The Constitution had been produced in strictest secrecy during the Philadelphia convention.
Explanation:
A striking tool is a basic hand tool with
A striking tool is a basic hand tool with a weighted head attached to handle.
Answer:
A.a single-piece of high-carbon steel. B.a weighted head attached to handle. C.a handle made of wood or fiberglass.
Explanation:
Why did the prohibition amendment fail after its adoption in 1919?
The correct answer is: "the two main reasons were: llegal liquor-related crimes and lack of popular support".
The 18th Amendment to the US Constitution was ratified in 1917, and it reflected the success of the temperance movement that had been very active during the previous decades. This amendment banned the production, sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages, acknowledging the negative consequences that consuming alcohol caused in human health and its role as a source of social issues such as poverty.
The 18th Amendment was repealed by the 21st Amendment, ratified in 1933. The main reason was the organized crime groups were enriching themselves smuggling with alcoholic beverages, and many related crimes started to harm the US society. Moreover, the population did not support the prohibition and they did not contribute at all to its proper functioning.
How did chattel slavery differ from indentured servitude? How did the former system come to replace the latter? What were the results of this shift?
Indentured servants toiled for items such as clothing, food, shelter, land, and transportation rather than money. When a person is held under chattel slavery, they are treated more like possessions than as workers or servants.
How did the former system come to replace the latter?Once slavery was abolished, African Americans and former slaves required work, but many lacked education and financial means to own land. Due to their capacity to get land, clothes, and shelter through their work rather than through the exchange of money.
This action had the effect of keeping freed slaves and African Americans in some manner dependent on people who owned the property because the majority of indentured servants died before the end of their working tenure.
Thus, Indentured servants toiled for items such as clothing, food, shelter, land, and transportation rather than money.
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Which accurately describes the accomplishments of Admiral Zheng He during Asia’s Age of Discovery?
a. Admiral Zheng He navigated the Pacific Ocean and helped to strengthen Chinese trade with the Japanese Empire.
b. Admiral Zheng He navigated around Africa and helped to expand trade between the Chinese and the Spanish Empire.
c. Admiral Zheng He navigated to present-day Madagascar and helped to expand the Chinese empire into Africa.
d.Admiral Zheng He navigated the Indian Ocean a total of seven times and helped to strengthen Chinese trade routes in the region.
Answer:
Admiral Zheng He navigated to present-day Madagascar and helped to expand the Chinese empire into Africa.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Admiral Zheng He navigated the Indian Ocean a total of seven times and helped to strengthen Chinese trade routes in the region.
Explanation:
Zheng He), also known as Ma Sanbao, was a military, marine and Muslim Chinese explorer especially famous for his seven naval expeditions, made between 1405 and 1433, which some legendaryly identify with the travels of Simbad.
During their expeditions, all of which began in Nanjing, Zheng He explored Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Ceylon, India, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa to the Mozambique Channel.
The number of his trips varies depending on the method of division, but it is generally considered that he sailed and explored "the western ocean" seven times. Their squads are impressive when compared to their European contemporaries: around 30,000 men and a variable number of ships, between fifty and three hundred.
His trips produced an important diplomatic, commercial and cultural exchange with the foreigner. Despite contributing to demonstrate Chinese organizational capacity and technological power, they did not produce territorial annexations due to the lack of tradition of colonialism and imperialism in China.
Kennedy proposed a constitutional amendment that would ________.
provide healthcare for all Americans
outlaw poll taxes
make English the official language of the United States
require all American men to register for the draft
What does Douglass claim is the only break that slaves received from work, according to Chapter 10 of Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass? A. Easter Sunday B. The master's birthday C. The days between Christmas and New Year's Day D. Their birthday
C. The days between Christmas and New Year's Day is the only break that slaves received from work, according to Chapter 10 of Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass.
The abolition of the foreign slave trade in 1807 led to _______.
a dramatic decrease in the price and demand for slaves
the rise of a thriving domestic slave trade
a reform movement calling for the complete end to slavery in the United States
the decline of cotton production
Answer:
The rise of a thriving domestic slave trade.
Explanation:
The Slavery Abolition Act was not completely directed to British North America. Its purpose was more intended to disassemble the huge plantation that was located in the tropical colonies of Great Britain, where enslaved people were often more numerous than white colonists. Africans located in British North America were rather isolated and less numerous. Anyways, it was evident that there was no effective way to cut with trade and that the abolition of foreign slave trade even incited domestic slave trade, giving slaves a higher value.
The 1807 abolition of the foreign slave trade led to the rise of a thriving domestic slave trade in the United States. This happened because the demand for slave labor remained high, especially in the South for cotton and tobacco production. Complete abolition of slavery didn't occur until 1865 with the 13th amendment.
Explanation:The abolition of the foreign slave trade in 1807 led to the rise of a thriving domestic slave trade in the United States. The U.S Congress passed laws prohibiting the foreign slave trade, which essentially meant that no new slaves could be imported into the country. However, this didn't end slavery in the country. Instead, it caused a shift from the foreign slave trade to a domestic one. The demand for slave labor, especially in the cotton and tobacco fields of the Southern states, remained high. As a result, the domestic trade of slaves within the United States boomed. Slavery was not formally abolished in the United States until the 13th amendment was adopted in 1865.
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What defined republicanism as a social philosophy?
Answer:
Republicanism is a term for beliefs that have defined the American political experiment. In particular, republicanism stems from a form a government where the people are sovereign. In such a government, virtuous and autonomous citizens must exercise self-control for the common good. ... Republicanism is a complicated idea.
Explanation:
Final answer:
Republicanism, a political and social philosophy foundational to the United States, emphasizes governance by representatives over a monarchy and requires civic virtue. It is founded on liberty, unalienable rights, and deference to public interests above personal ones. Originally, republicanism allowed only property owners significant engagement in governance, reflecting a continuation of colonial deferential norms.
Explanation:
Definition of Republicanism as a Social Philosophy
Republicanism is a social and political philosophy that has roots deep within American history, emerging as a central concept during the nation's founding. As a political philosophy, republicanism is characterized by the governance of a state by representatives rather than a monarch. From a social perspective, republicanism emphasizes the necessity of civic virtue among its citizens, that is, the duty of individuals to act with consideration for the common good above personal interest.
True to its form in the early stages of the American republic, statesmen were often shown deferential respect due to their positions, which mirrored the expectations of a republic with a hierarchical social order. This system was a departure from the hierarchical and monarchical systems of European governance, particularly the British system that early American leaders sought to diverge from.
Classical republicanism, while agreeing with the modern rejection of monarchy, did not strictly advocate for a singular form of government, but instead favored a mixed government model, aimed at curtailing tyranny in all forms, be it monarchic, aristocratic, or the tyranny of the majority. At the core of classical republicanism is the idea of a social contract and the pursuit of civility, where a republic's survival is contingent upon the virtues of its citizens. Revolutionary leaders posited that property ownership could gauge an individual's virtue, as those with property stakes were seen to have a greater interest in the societal commonwealth.
In modern terms, American republicanism on principles that negate inherited political power, advocate for unalienable rights and liberty, and promote a corruption-free government system. The practice of electoral representation serves as a bedrock for this philosophy, empowering the masses by electing officials to represent their concerns while upholding a responsibility to the principles of the republic.