Final answer:
The most accurate statement is that prior to 30 million years ago, Tibet was a much thinner landmass than it is today. Tibet's current high elevation is the result of the collision and ongoing push of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates starting around 50 million years ago.
Explanation:
The most accurate statement regarding the landmass of Tibet prior to 30 million years ago is: A. Prior to 30 million years ago, Tibet was a much thinner landmass than it is today. This is due to geological processes such as the movement of tectonic plates and the resulting uplift that has occurred over millions of years. The collision between the Indian and the Eurasian tectonic plates starting around 50 million years ago led to the gradual rise of the Tibetan Plateau to its current elevation, which is why today Tibet is known as "the Roof of the World" and features some of the highest altitudes on Earth.
3. What role does the consumer play in determining the goods that are produced? (consumer
sovereignty)
4. What type of free enterprise system do we now have in the U.S.? What roles does the
government play in this system? (mixed or modified free enterprise economy)
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5. What do we call the price floor for worker's wages? What economic and social goal does such a
price floor serve? (minimum wage)
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3) Consumer sovereignty concerns the principle of hedonism, individualism and, as some economists often say, selfishness, or exacerbated individual freedom, where the human being has complete freedom to do, whatever he wants and understands and, anywhere, nothing interferes with the decisions of those who need to satisfy their needs. This economic philosophy adopts the principle of laissez faire, or in other words, what works is Adam Smith's infamous invisible hand, or more clearly, the system where the government does not interfere in the economy, it exists only to coordinate the political and social system, without active participation in the development of economic activity. It is what is called in the classic and neoclassical language, an economy of free competition, that is to say, everyone is free before their preferred choices.
4) The economic system in the US is free enterprise. Free enterprise is a principle that establishes the possibility for ordinary people to participate in the market without the need for authorization or approval by the State. If you have the possibility to open a company, sell a product and negotiate the price that is right for you, you owe it to the principle of free enterprise.
The government has a fundamental role in the economic system, such as legislating, placing wealth in the market, as well as inspecting these systems.
5) The price floor wage is the lowest wage a company can pay for an employee. It is established by law and is reassessed every year based on the cost of living of the population, its creation was made based on the minimum amount that a person spends to guarantee their survival.
The most common price floor is the minimum wage--a minimum price that can be payed for labor.
Consumers significantly influence what goods are produced. The U.S. operates a mixed economy where both government and private sector play roles. The minimum wage, acting as a price floor for wages, protects workers from exploitation.
Explanation:The consumer plays a critical role in determining the goods that are produced through a concept known as consumer sovereignty. This means that the producers of goods or services will primarily direct their production efforts towards items that are in demand by consumers.
In the U.S., we currently operate under a mixed or modified free enterprise system, wherein the government and private sector co-exist. The government's role includes creating laws to control monopolies, providing public goods and services, and intervening in cases where the market fails.
The minimum wage is called the price floor for workers' wages and serves the economic and social goal of ensuring a basic standard of living for workers. It's meant to protect employees from potential exploitation by employers.
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Compare the accomplishments of Tunka-Menin, Mansa-Musa, and Askia Muhammad. What specific reforms did each ruler implement?
Answer:
Tunka Manin - Increased trade of salt and brought economical success
Mansa Musa - Showed of wealth, emphasized education and knowledge.
Askia Muhammad - developed a bureaucratic government and brought about expansion and consolidation
Explanation:
Tunka Manin was a ruler of the Ghana Empire from 1062 to 1076
Manin is known for his involvement with the local communities. He brought economical success to the Ghana Empire. He increased trade, especially that of salt within the empire. Manin was an inspiring figure using an air of divinity and magic, which he used to motivate his people to protect him well. Manin was known to display his wealth by wearing the finest jewels and ivory.
Mansa Musa made a pilgrimage to Mecca which was regarded as his most significant accomplishment. This made a clear sing of wealth to the rest of the world and the enormity of Mali Empire. Musa also quickly established Timbuktu as a place of education and knowledge. People from Africa and the Middle East would come for education purposes.
Askia Muhammad brought about expansion and consolidation which extended the empire to the borders of Yatenga in the South; and from Air in the Northeast to Futa Djallon in Guinea. Instead of staying in the line of Islam, he improved on the traditional model by instituting a system of bureaucratic government which was unparalleled in Western Africa.
Tunka-Menin founded the Mali Empire, expanding its territory and instituting administrative reforms. Mansa Musa, a renowned Mali ruler, undertook economic reforms and promoted Islam. Askia Muhammad of the Songhai Empire expanded its territory, strengthened the military, and implemented administrative and educational reforms, including the promotion of Islamic education.
Here's a brief comparison of their accomplishments and specific reforms:
Tunka-Menin (also known as Sundiata Keita):
Tunka-Menin is best known as the founder of the Mali Empire in West Africa during the 13th century.His accomplishments included expanding the empire's territory through military conquests, establishing a centralized government, and promoting trade and agriculture.Tunka-Menin implemented reforms to strengthen the empire's administrative structure and ensure justice through the use of appointed officials.Mansa Musa:
Mansa Musa was one of the most famous rulers of the Mali Empire, reigning during the 14th century.He is renowned for his hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca, which brought Mali to the attention of the Islamic world and European explorers due to his extravagant display of wealth.Mansa Musa implemented economic reforms, including promoting trade and establishing economic policies that increased the empire's wealth. He also supported the spread of Islam in Mali.Askia Muhammad (Askia the Great):
Askia Muhammad ruled the Songhai Empire in West Africa during the late 15th and early 16th centuries.His accomplishments included expanding the empire's territory, strengthening its military, and fostering the growth of Timbuktu as a center of learning.Askia Muhammad implemented significant administrative and legal reforms, including the establishment of a bureaucratic system, a standardized legal code, and the promotion of education, particularly Islamic education.While these rulers achieved distinct accomplishments and implemented various reforms, they all played important roles in the history of West Africa and contributed to the growth and development of their respective empires. Tunka-Menin's establishment of the Mali Empire, Mansa Musa's economic reforms and Islamic influence, and Askia Muhammad's administrative and legal reforms are just a few examples of their enduring legacies in the region.
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Which of the following explains why demographics are important to the country's government?
The government uses age structure to focus campaigning efforts.
The government uses population predictions to determine social services.
The government uses the birth rate to evaluate hospital services and quality
The government uses trends to determine how many representatives each state needs.
Answer:
Right choice:
The government uses population predictions to determine social services.
Explanation:
Demographic studies and projections are important in policy making. It helps governments plan their future social, economic and educational strategies. A healthy, normal birth rate is necessary for a sustained economic growth. When the birth rate is too low, the percentage of old people will increase in the future, while the percentage of children and young people decreases. This means economic problems in the future: more aging and senior population means increasing healthcare and special services spending; on the other side, low birth rates mean that the future base of taxpayers and labor force will be reduced.
Globalization is the process of the world becoming more connected. Like any process that involves economic choices, it has positive and negative consequences. China is one of the world's fastest-growing economies, and it has experienced many consequences as the result of globalization. One severe consequence has been a sharp increase in air pollution. In an informative essay, describe the effects of globalization on air pollution in China's largest cities. Use outside research to gather anecdotes and data to help you demonstrate your finding.
With the withdrawal of the US from the Paris climate agreement, China joined the European Union to lead the debate on climate issues. This is important for the country, as climate change causes a worsening in the situation of pollution in China, and, consequently, in the quality of life of the Chinese.
Pollution in the China has become a problem since the 1980s, since the levels of air pollution in China caused an increase in the days favorable for particle fogs, completing up to 50 days in a single year. This can get even worse with global warming. Some researchers at Nanjing University say air pollution in China is one of the first concerns of ordinary people in the country's main capitals.
The most dangerous particles are microscopic particles (less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter), small enough to penetrate human cells. Its main origins are coal burning, vehicle emissions and dust. Air pollution in China can cause serious respiratory problems in the population and also affect the heart and immune systems.
Globalization boosted China's economy but intensified urban air pollution due to industrial growth, transportation demands, and consumption patterns.
1. Introduction to Globalization and China's Cities: Globalization has accelerated economic growth in China's largest cities but has also exacerbated air pollution issues.
2. Impact of Industrialization: Foreign investment and trade have spurred rapid industrialization in urban areas. This has led to increased emissions of pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides from factories and industrial plants.
3. Transportation Sector: Economic growth has boosted vehicle ownership and usage, contributing significantly to air pollution through exhaust emissions of particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide.
4. Consumer Demand and Energy Use: Rising incomes have driven demand for energy-intensive goods, leading to increased reliance on coal-fired power plants. These plants emit pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and particulate matter, further degrading air quality.
5. Challenges and Government Efforts: Despite government efforts to mitigate pollution with regulations and initiatives promoting clean energy and public transportation, the challenges posed by rapid urbanization and industrial growth persist.
6. Conclusion: Addressing these challenges requires sustained commitment to balancing economic growth with environmental protection through sustainable development practices at both domestic and international levels.
"Throughout its history, Central Asia has provided the ancient civilized empires on its borders with new Shahs, Sultans, or Sons of Heaven. These periodic invasions by the nomads of the steppe, whose khans ascended the thrones of Changan, Luoyang, Kaifeng, or Beijing*, of Isfahan or Tabriz**, Delhi or Constantinople, became one of the geographic laws of history. But there was another, opposing law which brought about the slow absorption of the invaders by the ancient civilized lands. The civilizations of China and Persia, though conquered, would in the long run vanquish their conquerors, intoxicating them with the pleasures of settled life, lulling them to sleep, and assimilating them culturally. Often, only fifty years after a conquest, the culturally Sinicized or Persianized former barbarian would be the first to stand guard over his adopted civilization and protect it against fresh nomadic onslaughts." *capital cities of various Chinese dynasties **capital cities of various Persian dynasties René Grousset, French historian of Central Asia, The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia, 1939 The general pattern of nomadic conquest followed by the assimilation of the conquerors into the cultures of the conquered societies was most clearly expressed in which of the developments comprises in the period circa 1250–1450 ?
Answer:
The answer is: The rulers of the Yuan dynasty adopting Chinese court culture and methods of rule.
Explanation:
The Yuan dynasty who invaded China but adopted many Chinese customs and practices.The Yuan dynasty success was based in being a successor to the Mongol Empire and an imperial Chinese dynasty.
Khubilai Khan was an important transitional figure in Mongol history, he proceeded to set up a Chinese-style administration this included
centralized bureaucracy
political subdivisions
rationalized taxation system.
The pattern of nomadic conquerors becoming assimilated into the culture they conquered was shown by b. The rulers of the Yuan dynasty adopting Chinese court culture and methods of rule.
The Yuan dynasty of China:
Was established by the Mongols under Kublai Khan Saw some Yuan emperors speak Chinese Continued Buddhism as the state religion Adopted other Chinese cultures and conventionsThe Yuan dynasty never forgot its Mongol roots and insisted on some Mongol traditions being implemented in China but for the most part, adopted Chinese traditions especially in the area of style of rule.
We can therefore conclude that the Mongols conquered China as a nomadic group but after taking over, got assimilated into the culture of the Chinese.
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Options to this question include:
a. The rulers of the Mali Empire converting to Islam through the influence of North African merchants and missionaries
b. The rulers of the Yuan dynasty adopting Chinese court culture and methods of rule
c. Trading states in Southeast Asia such as the Khmer and Srivijaya empires adopting syncretic Hindu-Buddhist practices
d. Chinese, Persian, and Indian artisans expanding their output because of a rising demand for luxury goods in Afro-Eurasia
Homer's legacy to the Greeks was a. an accurate historical record of past Greek events. b. actually written by a Phoenician trader. c. important in inculcating the aristocratic values of courage and honor. d. the first work to use the Cyrillic alphabet. e. a foundation of egalitarianism in Greek politics.
Answer:
c is your answer homie have a nice night
Explanation:
What plan was made by leaders of European Union on Feb 11,2010?
Answer:
something happen
Explanation:
Answer:
The EU decided to bail out Greece. The EU member had a massive budget deficit and was practically bankrupt. The previous conservative Greek government had altered books and financial records. The other major issue at stake was the well-being of the eurozone. Greece had to pass significative cuts in pensions, public spending and payments.
Explanation:
Based on your reading in the web text, respond to the following prompt in one to two paragraphs. Describe the impact of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination on the effort to expand civil rights for African Americans. How might the struggle for civil rights have evolved differently if Dr. King had not been killed? Be sure to answer the following questions:1) What were one or two specific consequences of Dr. King's assassination? 2) Do you think these events would have taken place even if Dr. King had not been assassinated? 3) Why or why not?
Answer:
Explanation:
The impact of King's killing basically, is a wake up call to African American from different strata of the society that inequality is real and also led to the revival of the federal fair housing bill which has been stagnant for a while before King's assassination. In addition, it led to the radicalization of many blacks leading to the formation of many black movements.
His assassination spurred both the middle class and the poor among the populace to come together for the first time and fight a cause which Luther King and many poor African Americans have been fighting. Prior to this time, few middle class have been involved in his fight for equal rights for African Americans.
In the event that King wasn't killed, civil right would have always take the peaceful mode modeled by Dr. Luther King before his assassination. So no significance difference would have existed from the way King handles the cause while he was alive and afterwards.
Of the consequences of the assassination of king was,
1. There was a widespread rioting within the nation which led to the destruction of properties in many cities.
2. It also led to White racism- an assumption that the whites are superior to other races and should take a domineering position over them.
The event wouldn't have taken place because the leader of the civil right cause would have still remained Dr. Luther King who will instill the sense of peaceful protest in his followers no matter what.
The death of Martin Luther King Jr. took place on April 4, 1968. This event was a deep shock to all Americans, particularly those involved in the civil rights movement.
After news of the assassination became widespread, rioting took place all over the country. More than 100 cities experienced riots, including burning and looting. The reaction also led to the speedy passage of civil rights legislation. The Fair Housing Act was passed on April 11, which prohibited discrimination concerning the sale, rental and financing of property. It is unlikely that the rioting would have happened without the assassination. If it had, it probably would have been less significant. In terms of the Housing Act, it is unclear whether this would have passed anyway or not, but at the very least, it is likely that the assassination made this process faster.
What is Zoroastrianism
Bank examiners, city managers, and forestry officers are all __________ positions in government.
A.
nonelected
B.
municipal
C.
certified
D.
veteran
The correct answer is letter B
Bank examiners, city managers, and forestry officers are all municipal positions in government.
Answer
B
Explanation:
Suppose you were a typical industrial worker in the United States during the late nineteenth century. Describe the conditions under which you would probably be working and how you might resist.
Herbert Spencer viewed society as a system, having important similarities with Select one: a. a biological organism. b. a finely tuned automobile. c. a modern factory. d. a jigsaw puzzle.
Answer:
a. a biological organism.
Explanation:
Herbert Spencer -
Herbert Spencer has his hands on various fields , he is known to be sociologist , anthropologist , English philosopher and the prominent classical liberal political theorist during the Victorian era .
Being a sociologist as well as a biologist , he mixed both the field , in order explain the system of the society , by comparing the society to the biological organism .
Hence , from the question,
The correct option is a. a biological organism.
Upload your speech for the Big Four. The speech must be 500 words and include a counter claim. If you included media, please remember to upload it with the essay.
The question seeks a prepared speech with a counterclaim, on the topic of the 'Big Four'. A well-prepared speech that incorporates media and considers audience's attention span can enhance its efficacy.
Explanation:The question pertains to preparing a spoken presentation commonly referred to as a speech. The content of your proposed speech is known as the 'Big Four'. A counter-claim is required, which suggests a need to argue both for and against certain elements related to your topic. Creating a compelling speech requires deliberate preparation and strategy, targeting your content to engage with the audience's attention span and stimulate thought. Unlike casual social media posts, a speech needs to be captivating, engaging, and informational. Media incorporation may enhance your presentation.
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Study the political cartoon and answer the question. Considering that this political cartoon was published in 1947, it most likely was intended to show support for which of the following policies? A. The Marshall Plan B. Containment C. The Iron Curtain D. The founding of NATO
The 1947 political cartoon most likely intended to support (A). the Marshall Plan, which provided economic aid to European nations post-World War II as a means to prevent the spread of communism and to bolster the U.S. economy.
Considering that the political cartoon was published in 1947, it is most likely intended to show support for the policy of the Marshall Plan. Introduced in the aftermath of World War II, the Marshall Plan was an American initiative providing economic assistance to rebuild European countries to prevent the spread of communism.
The aid was offered under the condition that it was spent on goods produced in the United States, aiming to stimulate the U.S. economy while also serving as a strategic move to counter Soviet influence.
While the Truman Doctrine set the foundation for American foreign policy during the Cold War by pledging support to nations threatened by communism, the Marshall Plan was the practical enactment of this policy aimed at economic recovery and political stability.
The cartoon likely depicted the contrast between the Soviet-dominated Eastern Europe and the Western nations receiving aid under the Marshall Plan, illustrating support for the U.S. policy combating communism through economic means.
"Why was the commercial introduction of relational database delayed during the 1970s? What factors encouraged its introduction in the early 1980s?"
Answer: the commercial introduction of relational database delayed during the 1970s due to:
1. It was not easily applicable in real-world environments due to performance related issues.
2. Earlier network and heirachical database management systems were emerging into the commercial markets where they were heavily advertised by software and hardware vendors.
Factors that encouraged its introduction in the early 1980s include:
1. Performance issues that rendered it not easily applicable in the real world began to be resolved.
2. Information systems users sought alternatives that would help simplify database design process thus producing database structures that were easier to use and understand at various levels.
3. There was increasing interest in having a data base management system environment that allows more easier, intuitive access to the data by very large number of personnel.
4. The personal computer coming into existence had software developers creating all manner of applications and supporting software utilities for the personal computer. Existing hierarchical and network database approaches would not work in the PC environment, because they were too large to store, too complex to be used by non-information systems users to whom the PCs were targeted.
Explanation: In the 1970s, the relational approach to database was just a technical curiosity until the start of the 1980s when commercially viable relational database management systems became available. This lag in adoption was as a result of two reasons:
1. It was not easily applicable in real-world environments due to performance related issues.
2. Earlier network and heirachical database management systems were emerging into the commercial markets where they were heavily advertised by software and hardware vendors.
Factors that encouraged its introduction in the early 1980s were:
1. Performance issues that rendered it not easily applicable in the real world began to be resolved.
2. Information systems users sought alternatives that would help simplify database design process thus producing database structures that were easier to use and understand at various levels.
3. There was increasing interest in having a data base management system environment that allows more easier, intuitive access to the data by very large number of personnel.
4. The personal computer coming into existence had software developers creating all manner of applications and supporting software utilities for the personal computer. Existing hierarchical and network database approaches would not work in the PC environment, because they were too large to store, too complex to be used by non-information systems users to whom the PCs were targeted.
Nowadays, the relational approach to database management is the primary database management approach used in all levels of information systems and foremost application purposes.
Enter the word you received at the end of the Review: Middle East online activity.
The term "Middle East" emerged in the early 20th century, signifying a region with key geographical and strategic importance between Egypt and Singapore. It reflects European influence and colonial history, fostering different definitions and political connotations. Comprehending the complexities of the Middle East necessitates considering cultural, historical, and current geopolitical nuances.
Explanation:Understanding the Term "Middle East"
The term "Middle East" was first used in 1902 to describe the region between Egypt and Singapore, which includes strategic locations such as the Suez Canal and the Persian Gulf. Traditionally, the area known as West Asia was referred to as the "Near East," but as geopolitical terms evolved, the Middle East became the preferred term during the early 20th century. It encompasses the route from the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf, and it includes countries such as Turkey, which was previously known as part of the Near East. The term is a result of European influence and reflects European colonial attitudes, leading to varying definitions and political implications for the region.
Culturally and geographically, defining the Middle East can be complex due to diverse cultural influences and historical migrations. The region has ties to Central Asia, North Africa, and philosophical discourses shaped by religious practices, laws, medicine, and education. These influences illustrate that the Middle East extends beyond mere geography; it is a cultural and historical hub with deep connections to adjacent regions.
Understanding the Middle East also involves acknowledging its colonial past, where countries like Jordan were defined by European powers. Today, these definitions still carry political weight, with some preferring terms like "West Asia" or "North Africa" over the Middle East. Studying the complexities of the region requires considering local perspectives, which can differ significantly from Western expectations.
The first colonial endeavor of the Quaker sect focused on which colony that was temporarily split in two?
Final answer:
The Quaker sect's first colonial endeavor focused on New Jersey, which was divided into West and East Jersey, as they sought to escape persecution and create a safe haven. William Penn's investment expanded this vision, resulting in the founding of Pennsylvania, a colony known for its religious tolerance and economic opportunities.
Explanation:
The first colonial endeavor of the Quaker sect focused on the colony of New Jersey, which was temporarily split into West Jersey and East Jersey. Quakers, facing persecution in both England and the American colonies, needed a place where they could practice their faith freely. George Fox, the founder of the Quaker movement, identified New Jersey as such a location. Eventually, with further investment by William Penn, the Quakers were able to expand their vision of a safe haven when Penn founded Pennsylvania.
The English Crown's persecution led Quakers first to West and East Jersey and later to Pennsylvania for its policy of religious tolerance and promise of land. The colony's governance by William Penn reflected both a commercial vision and a holy experiment, providing an environment of spiritual freedom while harnessing the land's economic potential.
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A main source of power and transportation for many factories and machines during the early years of the Industrial Revolution included all of the following except which one?
A. rivers
B. oceans
C. receding tides
D. canals
Answer:
Receding tides.
Explanation:
What was John Adams role in the Whiskey Rebellion, Federalist Papers, and his role in the nations first Secretary of State?
The government enforced their rule. They didn't want another rebellion like Shay's Rebellion, so to show their authority they gave into demands and compromised so they wouldn't look weak as a country.
Which of the following statements is NOT a characteristic of fascism.
Select one:
a. It promised an end to the political feuding in Italy.
b. It emphasized the individual above the state.
c. It promised a strong and stable government.
d. It revived national pride and hope.
Answer:
b. It emphasized the individual above the state.
Explanation:
The whole idea of individual above the state was and is a communist idea and never a fascist one because Communism as laid down by Marx declared for the abolition of the state in favor of the individuals figuring out how to live in harmony without the intervention of the state.
Answer:
the answer is b, I also had the same question in my quiz
Explanation:
The early English colonists who arrived at Jamestown in 1607 found themselves subordinate to, and under the initial protection of, the Algonquians and their leader, Powhatan. This relationship had changed by 1622. Explain why the Native Americans were initially important to the survival of the Chesapeake newcomers, what benefits the newcomers derived from their association with the Algonquians, and how and why their relationship changed by 1622.
Answer:
The peace achieved with the natives was very important for the survival of the first English colony established in America, whose benefits were:
Cessation of violent actions between natives and English, which had cost numerous human lives on both sides.Commercial exchanges on a regular basis, which assured the English of a provision of food necessary for their subsistence.Transfer of land to English settlers, without the right to property.The relationship between native and English changed after the death of the chief of the Powhatan, Wahunsunacock. His younger brother, Opechancanough, succeeded him. The new powhatan chief does not wish to keep the treaty agreements made.
In 1622, the natives initiated a series of coordinated actions against the English colonies and plantations, causing a large number of deaths among settlers. English men responded to the aggressions, which is why the relationship broke down.
Explanation:
Hello!
We know with the name of powhatan a confederation composed of 6 original tribes, which were located in the James River, in the current state of Virginia.
After the first powhatan war, which occurred between 1609 and 16013, English settlers and Powhatan natives reached a peace agreement in 1614.
Success in your homework!
Final answer:
Early English survival in Jamestown was dependent on aid from the Powhatans, but the relationship soured due to English expansion and the quest for tobacco profits, leading to conflict and the near destruction of the Powhatan by 1622.
Explanation:
In the early years of Jamestown, the English colonists faced numerous challenges, including unfamiliar terrain, harsh weather conditions, and limited resources. The Native Americans, particularly the Algonquians led by Powhatan, played a crucial role in the survival of the Chesapeake newcomers in the initial years. Here's an explanation of why the Native Americans were important, the benefits derived, and how their relationship evolved:
Initial Importance of Native Americans (1607-1610):
Knowledge of the Land: The Algonquians possessed extensive knowledge of the local geography, climate, and resources. They helped the English colonists navigate the unfamiliar terrain, find suitable places for settlement, and identify food sources.Provision of Food: The Native Americans taught the English settlers various survival skills, such as hunting, fishing, and gathering. They introduced the colonists to crops like corn and taught them cultivation techniques, helping to alleviate food shortages.Benefits Derived by the Newcomers:
Trade and Exchange: The Algonquians engaged in trade with the English, providing furs, food, and other resources in exchange for metal tools, weapons, and other European goods. This trade relationship was initially beneficial for both parties.Diplomatic Relations: Powhatan, the leader of the Algonquians, maintained a degree of diplomacy with the English colonists, creating a more stable environment for the settlers. His influence helped in managing interactions with other Native American groups and avoiding immediate hostilities.Evolution of the Relationship (1610s and 1622):
Growing English Population: As the English population in Jamestown grew, there was increased pressure on the land and resources. The demand for food and territory strained the once-amicable relationship between the colonists and the Algonquians.Conflict Over Resources: Tensions escalated, and there were disputes over land and resources. The English, seeking more control and expansion, started to encroach upon Algonquian territory, leading to conflicts.Anglo-Powhatan Wars: The changing dynamics eventually led to a series of conflicts known as the Anglo-Powhatan Wars. These were characterized by sporadic violence and marked a shift from the earlier cooperative relationship between the English and the Algonquians.Shift in Power Dynamics: By 1622, the Native Americans found themselves in a subordinate position as the English colonists asserted more control. The Powhatan Confederacy launched a coordinated attack on English settlements in 1622, reflecting the deteriorating relationship and the Native Americans' resistance to further encroachment.In summary, the Native Americans, particularly the Algonquians, were initially crucial to the survival of the English colonists in Jamestown. They provided essential knowledge, resources, and diplomatic relations. However, as the English population grew and demands increased, conflicts arose over land and resources, leading to a shift in power dynamics and a more adversarial relationship by 1622. The Anglo-Powhatan Wars marked a significant turning point in the history of the Chesapeake region.
When Britain and France went to war in 1793, the United States:
A. supported France because of the Franco-American alliance.
B. supported Britain because of its conservative government. expressed neutrality, warning Americans not to aid either side.
C. allied with other nations to oppose both Britain and France.
Answer:
The right option is:
"(It) expressed neutrality, warning Americans not to aid either side. "
Explanation:
The government of George Washington was divided. Some ministers wanted to join Britain against France, and others supported France and believed the USA should back France out of gratitude for its key support in the Revolutionary War. It wasn´t a good time, the United States were not prepared for a war, the new republic was economically weak and there were fears that any engagement could lead to European intervention. So, Washington opted for neutrality.
i’m the Indian Removal what were the native peoples connection to the land?
Indigenous removal was the policy of the United States government to relocate indigenous tribes east of the Mississippi River to the area west of the river. This policy was carried out in the 19th century, and led to the formation of the Indigenous Territory, current state of Oklahoma, to house the removed tribes.
Joseph McCarthy: successfully uncovered the communist infiltration of the federal government. was hailed as an American hero for his fight against communism. had the full support of the Senate during his anticommunist crusade. was an embarrassment to his party by 1954. successfully uncovered the communist infiltration of the U.S. army.
Answer:
The answer is: Was an embarrassment to his party by 1954.
Explanation:
Joseph McCarthy American senator who orchestrated a sensational and hysterical "witch hunt" against communism in the early fifties, opening one of the saddest periods in US history, known as the "MaCartismo" period.
In 1954, McCarthy lost the little prestige he had left by being broadcast on television the Senate hearing against Army officers for his alleged communist activity. His demagogic and brutal style was exposed.
The answer is: Was an embarrassment to his party by 1954.
If Abkhazia, Artsakh, and South Ossetia were widely recognized independent states, how would they compare in size to the microstates described earlier in this chapter?
Answer:
-Abkhazia is a de facto independent republic within the borders of Georgia. The country lies on the east coast of the Black Sea and borders Russia in the north. Besides Russia, Abkhazia is today recognized by Nicaragua, Venezuela, Nauru, South Ossetia and Transnistria, the last two of which are not internationally recognized states.
This country has a territory of 8,600 km² and an approximate of 245,000 inhabitants. In this way, if it were an independent nation or with a certain degree of autonomy, it would be ranked 171th in the ranking of countries with more territory, just behind Puerto Rico. It would also be much larger than European microstates such as the Vatican (0.44 km²), Monaco (2 km²) or San Marino (61 km²). As for its population, it would be 188 in the ranking, behind much smaller countries such as Luxembourg or Hong Kong.
-The Artsakh Republic is a self-proclaimed Armenian-majority region in the Caucasus within Azerbaijan's borders. No foreign country has recognized this nation as independent. It covers an area of 11,500 km² and was estimated to have a population of 155,000 people.
If it were independent, Artsakh would be the 165th largest country in the world, just 86 km² smaller than Qatar. But as for its population, it would be ranked 193th in the ranking, behind micronations or dependencies such as Iceland, Guam or Curacao. It is an area with very low population density, so much so that Qatar, with an almost identical area, has 2,800,000 inhabitants compared to the 155,000 in Artsakh.
-South Ossetia is a region of the Transcaucasus. It was formerly an autonomous oblast in the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic of the Soviet Union. South Ossetia is located between Georgia and Russia, about ten miles north of the capital of Georgia, Tbilisi. Most of South Ossetia has been de facto independent from Georgia since the beginning of the 1990s under the name Republic of South Ossetia, but its independence has not been recognized by the international community. After a war in 2008, South Ossetia's independence has been recognized by the Russian Federation, Nicaragua and Venezuela.
This territory has a total area of 3,900 km², which would place it in 177th place, behind Cape Verde, which has 133 km² more. As for its population, it has just 55,000 inhabitants, located in 212th place, behind Greenland and the Marshall Islands and well behind Andorra, a country 9 times smaller.
-As it emerges from the data, these three de facto-independent territories are comparatively larger than the existing micro-states: countries such as the Vatican, Monaco, Nauru, Tuvalu or San Marino, being fully independent, have territories that do not exceed 100 km². However, with respect to their population, they are comparable: their populations are barely greater than those of these countries, although taking into account their territorial extension, the population density of these countries compared to the mentioned microstates is minimal in proportion.
Final answer:
Although not widely recognized as independent, Abkhazia, Artsakh, and South Ossetia are all significantly larger than the European microstates, which makes them not suitable for the 'microstate' category.
Explanation:
If Abkhazia, Artsakh (also known as Nagorno-Karabakh), and South Ossetia were widely recognized as independent states, they would still be significantly larger than the traditional European microstates. To compare, the regions mentioned are:
Abkhazia: Approximately 8,600 square kilometersArtsakh: Approximately 4,400 square kilometersSouth Ossetia: About 3,900 square kilometersIn contrast, the European microstates such as Vatican City, Monaco, San Marino, Liechtenstein, Andorra, and Malta are much smaller. For instance, Vatican City is only 0.44 square kilometers, Monaco is 2.02 square kilometers, San Marino is 61 square kilometers, Liechtenstein is 160 square kilometers, Andorra is 468 square kilometers, and Malta is 316 square kilometers.
The Transcaucasian regions mentioned above, if recognized as independent, would not fit the category of 'microstate' given their relatively larger territorial sizes compared to the European microstates discussed.
The debate over popular election of the executive vs. Congressional election of the executive was solved by
a. Implementing the Electoral College whereby the number of electors was based on the number of a state's senators and House members.
b. Allowing a popular election where those designated as "citizens" could vote.
c. Choosing the first four presidents for their contributions in the writing of the Constitution.
d. A straw poll.
Answer:
a. Implementing the Electoral College whereby the number of electors was based on the number of a state's senators and House members.
Explanation:
The Electoral College continues to be the institution that elects the president of the USA after the people have voted. It has a proportional distribution of the votes according to the size of each state´s population. It will elect the next president in November 2020.
Why did politics in the Gilded Age seemingly sink to such a low level? Did the Gilded Age party system have any strengths to compensate for its weaknesses?
Rapid economic growth
New products and technologies improved middle calss way of life
Most Americans wanted political and social reform
Corrupt politics
Politics in the Gilded Age were marred by limited presidential power, contested elections, and political patronage, leading to a rise in grassroots movements and reform efforts like the Sherman Anti-Trust Act.
Explanation:Politics during the Gilded Age sank to a perceived low due to a variety of factors. Presidents had limited power because of highly contested elections with slim majorities, leading to two presidents winning the Electoral College without popular majority. Political patronage in Congress undermined effective governance, and this lack of leadership catalyzed the creation of new political parties and grassroots movements.
The party system during the Gilded Age did possess certain strengths despite its weaknesses. Reforms such as the Sherman Anti-Trust Act and grassroots movements were established in response to the era's challenges. These movements opposed corruption and advocated for democracy and reforms, setting the stage for future political change.
Whose power in the Senate is equal to the power of the Speaker of the House? president pro tempore president of the Senate majority leader majority whip
Answer:
Majority leader.
Explanation:
The Majority leader is the head of the Senate. He is designated by a vote of the party senators who are in majority in the Senate. He opens and ends sessions, he controls the parliamentary agenda. Nevertheless, the function of president of the Senate belongs to the vice president, he may join the sessions and vote. The majority whip is the second-in-command, so to speak, of the majority party in the Senate, the immediate leader of all his or her fellow party senators.
What made Thomas Paine’s Common Sense a unique document? a. It wanted the United States to form a representative government. b. It was mostly original in its ideas and concepts. c. It was the only document in 1776 calling for American independence. d. It expanded the size of the public sphere, going beyond the elite. e. It talked about how American commerce would flourish even more once it was no longer under British regulations.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It was the only document in 1776 calling for American independence. It pushed the United States to form a representative government.
1. How does FDR utilize imagery in the opening of the text?
O
O
A He describes the agricultural destruction he's seen on
his tour, emphasizing the impact it has had on the
farmers and the environment, setting up his plan for
conservation.
B He describes the potential future improvements on
the American landscape.
C He recalls past fertile farmlands in order to give his
audience hope of recovering this prosperity.
D He describes the agricultural destruction he's seen on
his tour, appealing to his audience by assuring them
that he has seen the drought for himself.
O
O
The correct answer is letter A
Explanation: He describes the agricultural destruction he's seen on his tour, emphasizing the impact it has had on the farmers and the environment, setting up his plan for conservation.
FDR uses detailed imagery in the text's opening to depict the environmental devastation resulting from drought and farming, thereby emphasizing the need for conservation and connecting with his audience's shared experience.
Explanation:In the opening part of this text, FDR (Franklin D. Roosevelt) employs vivid imagery to describe the environmental and agricultural devastation he's observed during his tour. This imagery not only grounds his audience in the stark reality of the situation but also helps FDR to emphasize the dire need for conservation efforts. The choices 'A' and 'D'captures these aspects of FDR's employment of imagery accurately. Specifically, FDR's descriptions appeal to his audience's sense of place and shared experience ('D'), while underlining the ecological consequences caused by the drought and consequent farming practices ('A')
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